第三百二十一条の十二(法人の市町村民税の不足税額及びその延滞金の徴収)
Article 321-12Collection of Tax Deficiency of Corporate Municipal Inhabitant Tax and the Delinquency Charge Thereon
If a reassessment under Article 321-11, paragraph (1) or (3) or a determination under paragraph (2) of that Article has been made and there is a tax deficiency (meaning the tax deficiency resulting from a reassessment or the amount of tax resulting from a determination; the same applies in the following paragraph), the municipal tax collection official must collect it, with the day on which one month has elapsed from the day on which notice under paragraph (4) of that Article was given as the due date for payment.
In the case of the preceding paragraph, an amount of delinquency charge equivalent to the amount calculated by multiplying the tax deficiency by a rate of 14.6 percent per annum (7.3 percent per annum for the period until the due date for payment under the preceding paragraph or the period until the day on which one month elapses from the day following that due date for payment), according to the number of days in the period from the day following the due date for payment under Article 321-8, paragraph (1), (2) or (31) (if there is a tax deficiency on the corporation tax levy pertaining to filing and payment under paragraph (35) of that Article, the due date for payment under paragraph (1) or (2) of that Article, and if there has been an extension of the due date for payment, the extended due date for payment; the same applies in paragraph (4), item (i)) until the date of payment, must be added to it and collected.
In the case of the preceding paragraph, if the day on which notice of the reassessment under Article 321-11, paragraph (1) or (3) was given falls after the day on which one year elapses from the day following the day on which the return prescribed in Article 321-8, paragraph (1), (2) or (31) was filed (or, if that return was filed before its deadline for filing, that deadline for filing), the period from the day following the day on which that one year elapses until the day on which that notice was given (in the case of a reassessment arising from the filing of an amended corporation tax return or the making of a reassessment or determination of corporation tax, the day on which that amended return was filed or the day on which a national tax office gave notice of the reassessment or determination) is to be deducted from the period forming the basis for calculating the delinquency charge, except where municipal inhabitant tax was evaded by deception or other wrongful acts.
前項の場合において、第三百二十一条の十一第一項又は第三項の規定による更正の通知をした日が第三百二十一条の八第一項、第二項又は第三十一項に規定する申告書を提出した日(当該申告書がその提出期限前に提出された場合には、当該申告書の提出期限)の翌日から一年を経過する日後であるときは、詐偽その他不正の行為により市町村民税を免れた場合を除き、当該一年を経過する日の翌日から当該通知をした日(法人税に係る修正申告書を提出し、又は法人税に係る更正若しくは決定がされたことによる更正に係るものにあつては、当該修正申告書を提出した日又は国の税務官署が更正若しくは決定の通知をした日)までの期間は、延滞金の計算の基礎となる期間から控除する。
In the case of paragraph (2), if a reassessment increasing the amount of tax to be paid (including a reassessment specified by Cabinet Order as similar thereto; hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as a "reassessment increasing the tax") has been made (limited to the case where, with respect to the municipal inhabitant tax pertaining to that reassessment increasing the tax, the return prescribed in Article 321-8, paragraph (1), (2) or (31) (hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as the "original return") has been filed, and that reassessment increasing the tax was made after a reassessment reducing the amount of tax to be paid by the filing of that original return (including a reassessment specified by Cabinet Order as similar thereto; hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as a "reassessment reducing the tax") was made), then, with respect to the amount of tax to be paid by that reassessment increasing the tax (limited to the amount of tax specified by Cabinet Order as the part up to the amount of tax pertaining to that original return (including the amount of tax equivalent to the amount of a refund)), notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, the periods set forth in the following items (limited to the period set forth in item (i), in the case of municipal inhabitant tax to be paid by that reassessment increasing the tax made with respect to a corporation that evaded municipal inhabitant tax by deception or other wrongful acts and other municipal inhabitant tax specified by Cabinet Order) are to be deducted from the period forming the basis for calculating the delinquency charge.
第二項の場合において、納付すべき税額を増加させる更正(これに類するものとして政令で定める更正を含む。以下この項において「増額更正」という。)があつたとき(当該増額更正に係る市町村民税について第三百二十一条の八第一項、第二項又は第三十一項に規定する申告書(以下この項において「当初申告書」という。)が提出されており、かつ、当該当初申告書の提出により納付すべき税額を減少させる更正(これに類するものとして政令で定める更正を含む。以下この項において「減額更正」という。)があつた後に、当該増額更正があつたときに限る。)は、当該増額更正により納付すべき税額(当該当初申告書に係る税額(還付金の額に相当する税額を含む。)に達するまでの部分として政令で定める税額に限る。)については、前項の規定にかかわらず、次に掲げる期間(詐偽その他不正の行為により市町村民税を免れた法人についてされた当該増額更正により納付すべき市町村民税その他政令で定める市町村民税にあつては、第一号に掲げる期間に限る。)を延滞金の計算の基礎となる期間から控除する。
the period from the day following the day on which the tax to be paid by the filing of that original return was paid (or, if that day is before the due date for payment of the municipal inhabitant tax pertaining to that return, that due date for payment) until the day on which notice of that reassessment reducing the tax was given;
the period from the day following the day on which notice of that reassessment reducing the tax was given (or, if that reassessment reducing the tax is based on a request for reassessment (excluding one resulting from a reassessment of corporation tax) or results from a reassessment of corporation tax (limited to one based on a request for reassessment of corporation tax), the day on which one year elapses counting from the day following the day on which notice of that reassessment reducing the tax was given) until the day on which notice of that reassessment increasing the tax was given (in the case of a reassessment arising from the filing of an amended corporation tax return or the making of a reassessment or determination of corporation tax, the day on which that amended return was filed or the day on which a national tax office gave notice of the reassessment or determination).
If the mayor of the municipality finds that there are unavoidable reasons for the taxpayer having received a reassessment under Article 321-11, paragraph (1) or (3) or a determination under paragraph (2) of that Article, the mayor may reduce or exempt the amount of delinquency charge under paragraph (2).
市町村長は、納税者が第三百二十一条の十一第一項若しくは第三項の規定による更正又は同条第二項の規定による決定を受けたことについてやむを得ない理由があると認める場合には、第二項の延滞金額を減免することができる。
第三百二十一条の十三(二以上の市町村において事務所又は事業所を有する法人の市町村民税の申告納付)
Article 321-13Filing and Payment of Corporate Municipal Inhabitant Tax by Corporations Having Offices or Places of Business in Two or More Municipalities
If a corporation having offices or places of business in two or more municipalities (excluding a corporation filing an interim return without provisional accounts and a corporation that is to submit a return under Article 321-8, paragraph (2)) files and pays corporate municipal inhabitant tax under that Article (excluding the latter part of paragraph (1) of that Article), it must apportion the corporation tax amount of that corporation among the relevant municipalities, calculate the corporation tax levy amount for each relevant municipality using the apportioned amount as the tax base, and file and pay the amount obtained by adding the per capita levy amount to it. In this case, a detailed statement on the apportionment of the tax base, specified by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, must be attached to the return to be submitted to the mayor of the municipality in which the principal office or place of business is located.
二以上の市町村において事務所又は事業所を有する法人(予定申告法人及び第三百二十一条の八第二項の規定により申告書を提出すべき法人を除く。)が同条(同条第一項後段を除く。)の規定により法人の市町村民税を申告納付する場合には、当該法人の法人税額を関係市町村に分割し、その分割した額を課税標準とし、関係市町村ごとに法人税割額を算定して、これに均等割額を加算した額を申告納付しなければならない。この場合において、主たる事務所又は事業所所在地の市町村長に提出すべき申告書には、総務省令で定める課税標準の分割に関する明細書を添付しなければならない。
The apportionment under the preceding paragraph is to be made, for each relevant municipality, with respect to the offices or places of business that the corporation has during the computation period for the tax base of the corporation tax amount, by apportioning the corporation tax amount of that corporation in proportion to the number of workers as of the last day of that computation period.
前項の規定による分割は、関係市町村ごとに、法人税額の課税標準の算定期間中において有する法人の事務所又は事業所について、当該法人の法人税額を当該算定期間の末日現在における従業者の数に按分して行うものとする。
In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, for the offices or places of business set out in the following items, the number set out in the relevant item (if a fraction of less than one person arises in that number, it is deemed to be one person) is deemed to be the number of workers prescribed in that paragraph.
an office or place of business newly established partway through the computation period for the tax base of the corporation tax amount: the number obtained by multiplying the number of workers as of the last day of that computation period by the ratio of the number of months from the day on which that office or place of business was newly established to the last day of that computation period to the number of months in that computation period;
法人税額の課税標準の算定期間の中途において新設された事務所又は事業所 当該算定期間の末日現在における従業者の数に当該算定期間の月数に対する当該事務所又は事業所が新設された日から当該算定期間の末日までの月数の割合を乗じて得た数
an office or place of business abolished partway through the computation period for the tax base of the corporation tax amount: the number obtained by multiplying the number of workers as of the last day of the month immediately preceding the month containing the day of that abolition by the ratio of the number of months during which the abolished office or place of business was located within that computation period to the number of months in that computation period;
法人税額の課税標準の算定期間の中途において廃止された事務所又は事業所 当該廃止の日の属する月の直前の月の末日現在における従業者の数に、当該算定期間の月数に対する当該廃止された事務所又は事業所が当該算定期間中において所在していた月数の割合を乗じて得た数
an office or place of business specified by Cabinet Order as one in which the number of workers fluctuates significantly throughout the computation period for the tax base of the corporation tax amount: the number obtained by dividing the sum of the numbers of workers as of the last day of each month belonging to that computation period by the number of months in that computation period.
法人税額の課税標準の算定期間中を通じて従業者の数に著しい変動がある事務所又は事業所として政令で定める事務所又は事業所 当該算定期間に属する各月の末日現在における従業者の数を合計した数を当該算定期間の月数で除して得た数
The number of months set forth in the preceding paragraph is calculated according to the calendar; a division of less than one month is counted as one month.
前項の月数は、暦に従つて計算し、一月に満たない端数を生じたときは、これを一月とする。
In addition to what is provided for in the preceding paragraphs, matters necessary for the division of the corporation tax amount that forms the tax base of the corporation tax levy are specified by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications.
前各項に定めるもののほか、法人税割の課税標準たる法人税額の分割について必要な事項は、総務省令で定める。
第三百二十一条の十四(二以上の市町村において事務所又は事業所を有する法人の法人税額の分割の基準となる従業者数の修正又は決定)
Article 321-14Correction or Determination of the Number of Workers Serving as the Basis for Apportioning the Corporation Tax Amount of Corporations Having Offices or Places of Business in Two or More Municipalities
If a corporation referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article has filed a return under Article 321-8, and the number of workers serving as the basis for apportioning the corporation tax amount apportioned to each relevant municipality, as stated in that return, differs from the facts (including the case where the corporation tax amount to serve as the tax base was not apportioned), the mayor of the municipality of the location of the principal office or place of business of that corporation is to amend it.
If the corporation referred to in the preceding paragraph has not filed a return under Article 321-8 (excluding the case to which the second sentence of paragraph (1) of that Article applies), the mayor of the municipality referred to in that paragraph is to determine the number of workers serving as the basis for apportioning the corporation tax amount to be apportioned to each relevant municipality.
If the mayor of the municipality referred to in paragraph (1) has amended the number of workers pursuant to that paragraph or this paragraph, or determined it pursuant to the preceding paragraph, and discovers that the number of workers pertaining to that amendment or determination differs from the facts, the mayor is to amend it.
In the case referred to in the preceding Article or the preceding three paragraphs, the mayor of a relevant municipality who finds that the number of workers serving as the basis for apportioning the corporation tax amount apportioned to each relevant municipality differs from the facts, or the mayor of a relevant municipality who finds that the corporation tax amount to serve as the tax base has not been apportioned, must request the mayor of the municipality referred to in paragraph (1) to amend it.
If the mayor of the municipality referred to in paragraph (1) has received a request under the preceding paragraph, the mayor must, within 30 days from the day on which the request was received, amend the number of workers serving as the basis for apportioning the corporation tax amount apportioned to each relevant municipality, or the corporation tax amount that was not apportioned, pursuant to the preceding Article or paragraph (1), (2) or (3), or make a determination to the effect that there is no need to amend it.
If the mayor of the municipality referred to in paragraph (1) has amended or determined the number of workers serving as the basis for apportioning the corporation tax amount pursuant to paragraph (1), (2), (3) or the preceding paragraph, or has made a determination pursuant to the preceding paragraph to the effect that there is no need to amend that number of workers, the mayor must, without delay, notify the mayors of the relevant municipalities and the taxpayer concerned to that effect.
Article 321-15Measures Where a Mayor of a Relevant Municipality Objects
A mayor of a relevant municipality who objects to the disposition of the mayor of the municipality referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article pertaining to the notice under paragraph (6) of that Article may apply to the prefectural governor (or, where the relevant municipalities belong to two or more prefectures, the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications) for a determination.
If a prefectural governor or the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications has received an application under the preceding paragraph, the governor or Minister must make the determination within 30 days from the day on which the application was received.
道府県知事又は総務大臣は、前項の申出を受けた場合においては、その申出を受けた日から三十日以内に、その決定をしなければならない。
If a prefectural governor or the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications has made the determination under the preceding paragraph, the governor or Minister must, without delay, notify the mayors of the relevant municipalities and the taxpayer concerned to that effect.
道府県知事又は総務大臣は、前項の決定をした場合においては、遅滞なく、その旨を関係市町村長及び当該納税者に通知しなければならない。
A mayor of a municipality who objects to the determination of the prefectural governor under paragraph (2) may, within 30 days from the day on which the notice under the preceding paragraph was received, apply to the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications for a ruling.
If the notice under paragraph (3) was sent by post or correspondence delivery and the day on which it arrived is unclear, the day on which four days have elapsed from the day on which it was sent is deemed to be the day on which the notice under that paragraph was received. In this case, if the mayor of the municipality can prove the day of arrival, the day so proved is deemed to be the day on which the notice was received.
Where documents relating to an application under paragraph (4) are sent by mail or correspondence delivery, the number of days required for sending is not counted in the period referred to in that paragraph.
Upon receiving an application under paragraph (4), the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications must make the ruling within 60 days from that day.
総務大臣は、第四項の申出を受けた場合においては、その日から六十日以内にその裁決をしなければならない。
If the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications has made the ruling under the preceding paragraph, the Minister must, without delay, notify the mayors of the relevant municipalities and the taxpayer concerned to that effect.
総務大臣は、前項の裁決をした場合においては、遅滞なく、その旨を関係市町村長及び当該納税者に通知しなければならない。
When the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications intends to make the decision referred to in paragraph (2) or the ruling referred to in paragraph (7), the Minister must hear the opinion of the Local Finance Council.
A mayor of a municipality who finds that the determination of the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications under paragraph (2) or the ruling of the Minister under paragraph (7) is unlawful may bring an action in court within 30 days from the day on which the notice of the determination or ruling was received.
この部分の英訳はまだありません。
削除
略称規定第八条第五項
第二項の通知を郵便又は民間事業者による信書の送達に関する法律(平成十四年法律第九十九号)第二条第六項に規定する一般信書便事業者若しくは同条第九項に規定する特定信書便事業者による同条第二項に規定する信書便(以下「信書便」という。)をもつて発…
わかりやすく言うと
民間の一般信書便事業者または特定信書便事業者が、他人の信書を送り届けること(郵便に当たるものを除きます)のことです(民間事業者による信書の送達に関する法律第二条第二項)。
略称規定第二十条の九の三第二項・この規定以降に適用(第七十二条の四十八の二第五項及び第七十二条の五十第三項を除く)
…同項の規定にかかわらず、当該各号に掲げる期間において、その該当することを理由として同項の規定による更正の請求(第七十二条の四十八の二第五項及び第七十二条の五十第三項を除き、以下「更正の請求」という。)をすることができる。
わかりやすく言うと
申告書に書いた税額などの計算が法令に従っていなかったり誤っていたりして税額が多すぎるときなどに、地方団体の長に正しく直すよう求めることです(第二十条の九の三第一項)。第七十二条の四十八の二第五項と第七十二条の五十第三項の請求は含みません。
略称規定第七十二条の四十第一項
道府県知事は、次に掲げる場合においては、国の税務官署(以下「税務官署」という。)に対し、法人税に係る更正又は決定をすべき事由を記載した書類を添えて、その更正又は決定をすべき旨を請求することができる。
わかりやすく言うと
国の税務を担当する役所のことです。
略称規定第三百二十一条の八第一項・この条及び第三百二十一条の十三第一項の中だけ
法人税法第七十一条第一項(同法第七十二条第一項の規定が適用される場合を含む。以下この節において同じ。)、第七十四条第一項、第八十八条(同法第百四十五条の十三において準用する場合を含む。以下この項において同じ。)…
わかりやすく言うと
法人税法により、仮決算をしない法人税の中間申告書、または退職年金等積立金に係る中間申告書を提出する義務がある法人のことです(法人税法第七十一条第一項、第八十八条、第百四十四条の三第一項)。
略称規定第三百二十一条の十二第四項・この項の中だけ
第二項の場合において、納付すべき税額を増加させる更正(これに類するものとして政令で定める更正を含む。以下この項において「増額更正」という。)があつたとき(当該増額更正に係る市町村民税について第三百二十一条の八第一項、第二項又は第三十一項に…
わかりやすく言うと
納付すべき税額を増やす更正のことで、これに類するものとして政令で定める更正も含みます。
略称規定第三百二十一条の十二第四項・この項の中だけ
第二項の場合において、納付すべき税額を増加させる更正(これに類するものとして政令で定める更正を含む。以下この項において「増額更正」という。)があつたとき(当該増額更正に係る市町村民税について第三百二十一条の八第一項、第二項又は第三十一項に…
わかりやすく言うと
法人の市町村民税について、第三百二十一条の八第一項(法人税の申告書を出す義務がある法人の申告)、第二項(法人税では予定申告が要らない一部の通算法人の予定申告)又は第三十一項(公共法人等の均等割の申告)により提出された申告書のことです。
略称規定第三百二十一条の十二第四項・この項の中だけ
第二項の場合において、納付すべき税額を増加させる更正(これに類するものとして政令で定める更正を含む。以下この項において「増額更正」という。)があつたとき(当該増額更正に係る市町村民税について第三百二十一条の八第一項、第二項又は第三十一項に…
わかりやすく言うと
法人の市町村民税で、当初申告書(第三百二十一条の八第一項、第二項または第三十一項の申告書)の提出によって納付すべき税額を減少させる更正のことです。これに類するものとして政令で定める更正を含みます。