Article 701-41Special Provisions on the Tax Base of Business Office Tax
With respect to the calculation of the floor area of places of business or total salaries of workers that is to be the tax base of the asset levy or worker levy imposed on a business conducted at an office or place of business relating to a facility set forth in the left column of the following table, if a ratio is prescribed for the asset levy or worker levy in the middle column or right column of the relevant item respectively, the area or amount obtained by multiplying the floor area of places of business or total salaries of workers relating to that facility by the ratio set forth in the middle or right column of that item, respectively, is to be deducted from the floor area of places of business or total salaries of workers relating to the office or place of business relating to that facility (excluding those subject to the provisions of Article 701-34; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph).
| Facility | Ratio for the Asset Levy | Ratio for the Worker Levy |
| (i) Facilities that a cooperative association, etc. prescribed in Article 2, item (vii) of the Corporation Tax Act uses for its principal business | one-half | one-half |
| (ii) Facilities used directly for education at a specialized training college prescribed in Article 124 of the School Education Act or a miscellaneous school prescribed in Article 134, paragraph (1) of that Act (excluding a specialized training college or miscellaneous school established by an incorporated educational institution or by a juridical person under Article 152, paragraph (5) of the Private Schools Act) | one-half | one-half |
| (iii) Facilities specified by Cabinet Order for the treatment of soot and smoke, waste water, waste and the like arising from business activities, or otherwise for the prevention of pollution or the effective utilization of resources (excluding those set forth in the following item) | three-fourths | |
| (iv) Facilities specified by Cabinet Order that are used for the business of collecting, transporting or disposing of industrial waste conducted with a permission under Article 14, paragraph (1) or (6) or Article 14-4, paragraph (1) or (6) of the Act on Waste Management and Public Cleaning or a certification under Article 15-4-2, paragraph (1) of that Act, or for any other business for the prevention of pollution or the effective utilization of resources that is specified by Cabinet Order | three-fourths | one-half |
| (v) Livestock markets prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (3) of the Livestock Transaction Act (Act No. 123 of 1956) | three-fourths | |
| (vi) Facilities specified by Cabinet Order that are established for the purpose of contributing to price stability of perishable foods | three-fourths | |
| (vii) Facilities specified by Cabinet Order that manufacturers of miso, soy sauce or edible vinegar, or of liquor (meaning liquor prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Liquor Tax Act (Act No. 6 of 1953)), use directly for manufacturing them | three-fourths | |
| (viii) Markets specified by Cabinet Order that are opened for timber trading, or timber storage facilities specified by Cabinet Order that are used for their business by persons whose business is sawing, plywood manufacture or other timber processing and who are specified by Cabinet Order, or by persons whose business is the sale of timber | three-fourths | |
| (ix) Facilities specified by Cabinet Order that are used for the inn and hotel business prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (2) of the Hotel Business Act (Act No. 138 of 1948) (excluding those set forth in the following item) | one-half | |
| (x) Among the port facilities prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (5) of the Port and Harbour Act, facilities specified by Cabinet Order that are set forth in item (v), item (vii) or item (viii)-2 of that paragraph | one-half | one-half |
| (xi) Among the port facilities prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (5) of the Port and Harbour Act, facilities specified by Cabinet Order that are set forth in item (vi) or item (viii) of that paragraph | three-fourths | one-half |
| (xii) Facilities used for the handling of container cargo transported by vessels plying foreign routes for foreign trade (excluding those set forth in the preceding item) | one-half | |
| (xiii) Transit sheds used for the general port transportation business or port stevedoring business set forth in Article 3, item (i) or (ii) of the Port and Harbor Transportation Business Act, among the port transportation businesses prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (2) of that Act (excluding those set forth in item (xi)) | one-half | |
| (xiv) Warehouses that a warehousing business operator prescribed in Article 7, paragraph (1) of the Warehousing Business Act (Act No. 121 of 1956) (referred to as a "warehousing business operator" in item (xviii)) uses for its principal business (excluding those set forth in items (xi) and (xviii)) | three-fourths | |
| (xv) Facilities specified by Cabinet Order that are used for the business set forth in Article 3, item (i), (c) of the Road Transportation Act (limited to the taxi business prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (3) of the Act on Special Measures concerning Regulation of Taxi Services (Act No. 75 of 1970)) | one-half | one-half |
| (xvi) Facilities specified by Cabinet Order that are installed at public airports (excluding those set forth in Article 701-34, paragraph (3), item (xxiii)) | one-half | one-half |
| (xvii) Facilities specified by Cabinet Order that are installed within a distribution business district prescribed in Article 4, paragraph (1) of the Act on the Improvement of Urban Distribution Centers and are set forth in Article 5, paragraph (1), item (i), items (iii) to (v) or item (ix) of that Act (excluding those set forth in the following item) | one-half | one-half |
| (xviii) Warehouses installed within a distribution business district prescribed in Article 4, paragraph (1) of the Act on the Improvement of Urban Distribution Centers that a warehousing business operator uses for its principal business | three-fourths | one-half |
| (xix) Facilities specified by Cabinet Order that a specific correspondence delivery business operator prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (9) of the Act on Correspondence Delivery by Private Business Operators uses for its principal business | one-half | one-half |
次の表の各号の上欄に掲げる施設に係る事業所等において行う事業に対して課する資産割又は従業者割の課税標準となるべき事業所床面積又は従業者給与総額の算定については、当該資産割又は従業者割につき、それぞれ当該各号の中欄又は下欄に割合が定められている場合には、当該施設に係る事業所等に係る事業所床面積又は従業者給与総額(第七百一条の三十四の規定の適用を受けるものを除く。以下この項において同じ。)から当該施設に係る事業所床面積又は従業者給与総額にそれぞれ当該各号の中欄又は下欄に掲げる割合を乗じて得た面積又は金額を控除するものとする。
| 施設 | 資産割に係る割合 | 従業者割に係る割合 |
| 一 法人税法第二条第七号の協同組合等がその本来の事業の用に供する施設 | 二分の一 | 二分の一 |
| 二 学校教育法第百二十四条に規定する専修学校又は同法第百三十四条第一項に規定する各種学校(学校法人又は私立学校法第百五十二条第五項の法人が設置する専修学校又は各種学校を除く。)において直接教育の用に供する施設 | 二分の一 | 二分の一 |
| 三 事業活動に伴つて生ずるばい煙、汚水、廃棄物等の処理その他公害の防止又は資源の有効な利用のための施設で政令で定めるもの(次号に掲げるものを除く。) | 四分の三 | |
| 四 廃棄物の処理及び清掃に関する法律第十四条第一項若しくは第六項若しくは第十四条の四第一項若しくは第六項の規定による許可又は同法第十五条の四の二第一項の規定による認定を受けて行う産業廃棄物の収集、運搬又は処分の事業その他公害の防止又は資源の有効な利用のための事業で政令で定めるものの用に供する施設で政令で定めるもの | 四分の三 | 二分の一 |
| 五 家畜取引法(昭和三十一年法律第百二十三号)第二条第三項に規定する家畜市場 | 四分の三 | |
| 六 生鮮食料品の価格安定に資することを目的として設置される施設で政令で定めるもの | 四分の三 | |
| 七 みそ、しようゆ若しくは食用酢又は酒類(酒税法(昭和二十八年法律第六号)第二条第一項に規定する酒類をいう。)の製造業者が直接これらの製造の用に供する施設で政令で定めるもの | 四分の三 | |
| 八 木材取引のために開設される市場で政令で定めるもの又は製材、合板の製造その他の木材の加工を業とする者で政令で定めるもの若しくは木材の販売を業とする者がその事業の用に供する木材の保管施設で政令で定めるもの | 四分の三 | |
| 九 旅館業法(昭和二十三年法律第百三十八号)第二条第二項に規定する旅館・ホテル営業の用に供する施設で政令で定めるもの(次号に掲げるものを除く。) | 二分の一 | |
| 十 港湾法第二条第五項に規定する港湾施設のうち同項第五号、第七号又は第八号の二に掲げる施設で政令で定めるもの | 二分の一 | 二分の一 |
| 十一 港湾法第二条第五項に規定する港湾施設のうち同項第六号又は第八号に掲げる施設で政令で定めるもの | 四分の三 | 二分の一 |
| 十二 外国貿易のため外国航路に就航する船舶により運送されるコンテナー貨物に係る荷さばきの用に供する施設(前号に掲げるものを除く。) | 二分の一 | |
| 十三 港湾運送事業法第二条第二項に規定する港湾運送事業のうち同法第三条第一号又は第二号に掲げる一般港湾運送事業又は港湾荷役事業の用に供する上屋(第十一号に掲げるものを除く。) | 二分の一 | |
| 十四 倉庫業法(昭和三十一年法律第百二十一号)第七条第一項に規定する倉庫業者(第十八号において「倉庫業者」という。)がその本来の事業の用に供する倉庫(第十一号及び第十八号に掲げるものを除く。) | 四分の三 | |
| 十五 道路運送法第三条第一号ハに掲げる事業(タクシー業務適正化特別措置法(昭和四十五年法律第七十五号)第二条第三項に規定するタクシー事業に限る。)の用に供する施設で政令で定めるもの | 二分の一 | 二分の一 |
| 十六 公共の飛行場に設置される施設(第七百一条の三十四第三項第二十三号に掲げるものを除く。)で政令で定めるもの | 二分の一 | 二分の一 |
| 十七 流通業務市街地の整備に関する法律第四条第一項に規定する流通業務地区内に設置される同法第五条第一項第一号、第三号から第五号まで又は第九号に掲げる施設で政令で定めるもの(次号に掲げるものを除く。) | 二分の一 | 二分の一 |
| 十八 流通業務市街地の整備に関する法律第四条第一項に規定する流通業務地区内に設置される倉庫で倉庫業者がその本来の事業の用に供するもの | 四分の三 | 二分の一 |
| 十九 民間事業者による信書の送達に関する法律第二条第九項に規定する特定信書便事業者がその本来の事業の用に供する施設で政令で定めるもの | 二分の一 | 二分の一 |
With respect to the calculation of the floor area of places of business that is to be the tax base of the asset levy imposed on a business conducted at an office or place of business specified by Cabinet Order as employing a large number of persons with mental or physical disabilities (limited to those relating to facilities or equipment for which the grant under Article 49, paragraph (1), item (vi) of the Act to Facilitate the Employment of Persons with Disabilities (Act No. 123 of 1960) is paid), an area equivalent to one-half of the floor area of places of business for that business (excluding those subject to the provisions of Article 701-34; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) is to be deducted from that floor area of places of business.
心身障害者を多数雇用するものとして政令で定める事業所等(障害者の雇用の促進等に関する法律(昭和三十五年法律第百二十三号)第四十九条第一項第六号の助成金の支給に係る施設又は設備に係るものに限る。)において行う事業に対して課する資産割の課税標準となるべき事業所床面積の算定については、当該事業に係る事業所床面積(第七百一条の三十四の規定の適用を受けるものを除く。以下この項において同じ。)から当該事業所床面積の二分の一に相当する面積を控除するものとする。
In the case of the preceding two paragraphs, whether a business is one to which those provisions apply is determined according to the situation on the last day of the computation period of the tax base.
前二項の場合において、これらの規定の適用を受ける事業であるかどうかの判定は課税標準の算定期間の末日の現況によるものとする。
Matters necessary for distinguishing what is subject to the application of paragraph (1) from what is not, in respect of the floor area of places of business or total salaries of workers, where a business to which that paragraph applies and a business to which it does not apply are conducted together at an office or place of business relating to a facility set forth in the left column of the table in paragraph (1), and other matters necessary for the application of that paragraph and paragraph (2), are specified by Cabinet Order.
Article 701-42Tax Rates
The tax rate of the business office tax is 600 yen per square meter for the asset levy and 0.25 percent for the worker levy.
事業所税の税率は、資産割にあつては一平方メートルにつき六百円、従業者割にあつては百分の〇・二五とする。
Article 701-43Tax Exemption Threshold for Business Office Tax
A designated city, etc. may not impose the asset levy, with respect to the offices or places of business (excluding those falling under the offices or places of business prescribed in the following paragraph) relating to a business conducted within the area of the designated city, etc. by the same person, where the total floor area of places of business of those offices or places of business (excluding those subject to the provisions of Article 701-34) is 1,000 square meters or less, or the worker levy where the total number of workers of those offices or places of business (excluding persons to whom the provisions of Article 701-34 apply) is 100 or fewer.
A designated city, etc. may not impose the asset levy, among the offices or places of business relating to a business conducted within the area of the designated city, etc. by an enterprise association prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (vi) of the Act on the Organization of Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Association or a collaborative association prescribed in item (vii) of that paragraph (hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as an "enterprise association, etc."), on those that fall under an office or place of business whose house used as an office or place of business was in use for the business of a member of the enterprise association, etc. when that member became a member, and for which that member has since continued to engage in the business of the enterprise association, etc. as the person who runs the business conducted at that office or place of business, or under any other office or place of business specified by Cabinet Order as equivalent thereto, where the floor area of places of business (excluding those subject to the provisions of Article 701-34) is 1,000 square meters or less, or the worker levy on those where the number of workers (excluding persons to whom the provisions of Article 701-34 apply) is 100 or fewer.
指定都市等は、中小企業団体の組織に関する法律第三条第一項第六号に規定する企業組合又は同項第七号に規定する協業組合(以下本項において「企業組合等」という。)が当該指定都市等の区域内において行う事業に係る各事業所等のうち、当該事業所等に係る事業所用家屋が当該企業組合等の組合員が組合員となつた際その者の事業の用に供されていたものであり、かつ、その者がその後引き続き当該事業所等において行われる事業の主宰者として当該企業組合等の事業に従事しているものその他これに準ずるものとして政令で定める事業所等に該当するものについては、事業所床面積(第七百一条の三十四の規定の適用を受けるものを除く。)が千平方メートル以下であるものにあつては資産割を、従業者(同条の規定の適用に係る者を除く。)の数が百人以下であるものにあつては従業者割を課することができない。
In the case of the preceding two paragraphs, whether the total floor area of places of business prescribed in paragraph (1) and the floor area of places of business prescribed in paragraph (2) are 1,000 square meters or less, and whether the total number of workers prescribed in paragraph (1) and the number of workers prescribed in paragraph (2) are 100 or fewer, are determined according to the situation on the last day of the computation period of the tax base.
In the case of the preceding paragraph, for an office or place of business, among those serving as the basis for determining whether the total number of workers prescribed in paragraph (1) and the number of workers prescribed in paragraph (2) are 100 or fewer, that is specified by Cabinet Order as one in which the number of workers fluctuates significantly throughout the computation period of the tax base (excluding an office or place of business closed in the middle of that computation period of the tax base), the number obtained by totaling the number of workers as of the last day of each month belonging to that computation period of the tax base and dividing the total by the number of months in that computation period of the tax base is deemed to be the number of workers as of the last day of the computation period of the tax base referred to in the preceding paragraph.
The number of months set forth in the preceding paragraph is calculated according to the calendar; a division of less than one month is counted as one month.
前項の月数は、暦に従つて計算し、一月に満たない端数を生じたときは、これを一月とする。
Article 701-44Delegation to Cabinet Order
Beyond what is provided for in Article 701-40 through the preceding Article, matters concerning the application of Article 701-40 where offices or places of business are located across a designated city, etc. and other municipalities, and other matters necessary for the application of the provisions of Article 701-40 through the preceding Article, are specified by Cabinet Order.
第七百一条の四十から前条までに定めるもののほか、事業所等が指定都市等とその他の市町村とにわたつて所在する場合の第七百一条の四十の規定の適用その他同条から前条までの規定の適用に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。
第三款 申告納付並びに更正及び決定等
Subsection 3 Filing and Payment, and Reassessment and Determination, etc.
Article 701-45Method of Collecting Business Office Tax
The collection of business office tax must be carried out by the method of filing and payment.
事業所税の徴収については、申告納付の方法によらなければならない。
Article 701-46Filing and Payment of Business Office Tax Imposed on Corporations
A person liable for the business office tax imposed on a business conducted by a corporation at an office or place of business must, within two months from the end of each business year (where a foreign corporation (meaning a corporation that has neither its head office nor its principal office or place of business in the area where this Act is enforced) comes to have no office or place of business in the area where this Act is enforced without having designated a tax agent prescribed in Article 701-37, paragraph (1) (excluding the case where it has received the certification under paragraph (2) of that Article), by the earlier of the day preceding the day on which two months have elapsed from the end of that business year and the day on which it comes to have no such office or place of business), file with the head of the designated city, etc. in which that office or place of business is located a return, in the form specified by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, stating the amount of the tax base and the tax amount of the business office tax for each business year and other necessary matters, and pay the tax amount so reported to that designated city, etc.
事業所等において法人が行う事業に対して課する事業所税の納税義務者は、各事業年度終了の日から二月以内(外国法人(この法律の施行地に本店又は主たる事業所等を有しない法人をいう。)が第七百一条の三十七第一項に規定する納税管理人を定めないでこの法律の施行地に事業所等を有しないこととなる場合(同条第二項の認定を受けた場合を除く。)には、当該事業年度終了の日から二月を経過した日の前日と当該事業所等を有しないこととなる日とのいずれか早い日まで)に、当該各事業年度に係る事業所税の課税標準額及び税額その他必要な事項を記載した総務省令で定める様式による申告書を当該事業所等所在の指定都市等の長に提出するとともに、その申告した税額を当該指定都市等に納付しなければならない。
The amount of the tax base referred to in the preceding paragraph is, for the asset levy, the total floor area of places of business that is to be the tax base of the asset levy relating to each office or place of business that the corporation has or had within the area of the designated city, etc. during that business year, and, for the worker levy, the aggregate of the total salaries of workers that is to be the tax base of the worker levy relating to those offices or places of business.
The head of a designated city, etc. may, in accordance with the Municipal Ordinance of that designated city, etc., have a corporation that conducts business at an office or place of business and has no business office tax amount to pay for each business year file a return in accordance with paragraph (1).
略称規定第七百一条の三十一第一項第五号・この節の中だけ
従業者給与総額 事務所又は事業所(以下この節において「事業所等」という。)の従業者(役員を含むものとし、政令で定める障害者(次項において「障害者」という。)及び年齢六十五歳以上の者(役員を除く。)を除く。以下この号及び第七百一条の四十三に…
わかりやすく言うと
事業所税で使う言葉で、事務所または事業所のことです。
条例
地方公共団体が自ら定めるきまりです。都道府県、市町村、東京都の特別区がそれぞれ定めます(地方自治法第一条の三・第二百八十一条・第二百八十三条)。住民が選挙した議員でつくる議会(同法第八十九条)の議決で制定され(同法第九十六条第一項第一号)、知事や市町村長などその団体の長(同法第百三十九条)が公布します(同法第十六条)。憲法は、地方公共団体が法律の範囲内で条例を制定できるとしており(日本国憲法第九十四条)、法律・政令・省令などの法令に違反することはできません(地方自治法第十四条第一項)。法令に特別の定めがある場合を除き、地方公共団体が人に義務を課したり権利を制限したりするには、条例によらなければなりません(同条第二項)。条例に違反した人に対する罰則も、同法が定める範囲で設けることができます(同条第三項)。条例はその地方公共団体の事務について定めるもの(同法第二条第二項・第十四条第一項)なので、同じ事柄でも地域によって扱いが違うことがあります。国の法令である省令(「施行規則」など)とは別のものです。
日本国憲法第94条、地方自治法第1条の3・第2条・第14条・第16条・第89条・第96条・第139条・第281条・第283条を参考にAIが作成。