第五款 給与所得者の特定支出
Subsection 5 Specific Expenses of Salary Income Earners
Article 36-5Certification, etc. by Payers of Salary or Other Wages, etc.
The certification prescribed in the items of Article 57-2, paragraph (2) (Special Provisions on Deducting Specific Expenses of Salary Income Earners) of the Act (in the case of the certification prescribed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), items (iv) and (v) of the Act, limited to certification by the payer of salary or other wages prescribed in those provisions) is to be given, based on an application by a Resident who intends to have Article 57-2, paragraph (1) of the Act applied, with respect to the matters specified in each of the following items according to the category of expenditure prescribed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2) of the Act listed in those items (including, where there is a portion of the expenditure that is reimbursed by the payer of salary or other wages prescribed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2) of the Act and income tax is not imposed on the reimbursed portion, the amount of the reimbursed portion).
Expenditure listed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), item (i) of the Act: the following matters
法第五十七条の二第二項第一号に掲げる支出 次に掲げる事項
the person's name and domicile (or residence, if there is no domicile in Japan; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) and the place where the person works;
その者の氏名及び住所(国内に住所がない場合には、居所。以下この項において同じ。)並びに勤務する場所
the person's route and method of commuting, and the fact that the route and method are found to be the most economical and rational in light of fare, time, distance and other circumstances.
その者の通勤の経路及び方法並びに当該経路及び方法が運賃、時間、距離その他の事情に照らして最も経済的かつ合理的であると認められる旨
Expenditure listed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), item (ii) of the Act: the following matters
法第五十七条の二第二項第二号に掲げる支出 次に掲げる事項
the person's name and domicile, the place where the person works, and the place where the person performed duties away from that place;
その者の氏名及び住所並びに勤務する場所及び当該場所を離れて職務を遂行した場所
that the trip was directly necessary for performing duties away from the place of work.
その旅行が勤務する場所を離れて職務を遂行するために直接必要なものである旨
Expenditure listed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), item (iii) of the Act: the following matters
法第五十七条の二第二項第三号に掲げる支出 次に掲げる事項
the person's name, and the place of work and domicile before and after the transfer;
その者の氏名並びに転任の前後の勤務する場所及び住所
the date on which the fact of the person's transfer occurred.
その者の転任の事実が生じた年月日
Expenditure listed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), item (iv) of the Act: the following matters
法第五十七条の二第二項第四号に掲げる支出 次に掲げる事項
the person's name and domicile;
その者の氏名及び住所
that the training was for acquiring skills or knowledge directly necessary for the performance of the person's duties;
その研修がその者の職務の遂行に直接必要な技術又は知識を習得するためのものである旨
the name of the person providing the training, and the place and period in which the training is provided.
その研修を行う者の名称並びにその研修を行う場所及び期間
Expenditure listed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), item (v) of the Act: the following matters
法第五十七条の二第二項第五号に掲げる支出 次に掲げる事項
the person's name and domicile;
その者の氏名及び住所
that the acquisition of that person's qualification is directly necessary for the performance of the person's duties.
その人の資格の取得がその者の職務の遂行に直接必要なものである旨
Expenditure listed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), item (vi) of the Act: the following matters
法第五十七条の二第二項第六号に掲げる支出 次に掲げる事項
the matters listed in item (iii), (a) and (b);
第三号イ及びロに掲げる事項
that the person falls under either of the cases prescribed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), item (vi) of the Act or Article 167-3, paragraph (4) (Scope of Specific Expenses of Salary Income Earners) of the Order;
その者が法第五十七条の二第二項第六号又は令第百六十七条の三第四項(給与所得者の特定支出の範囲)に規定する場合のいずれかに該当する旨
the place where the person's spouse or other relative resides.
その者の配偶者その他の親族が居住する場所
Expenditure for the purchase of books prescribed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), item (vii), (a) of the Act: the following matters
法第五十七条の二第二項第七号イに規定する図書を購入するための支出 次に掲げる事項
the person's name and domicile;
その者の氏名及び住所
that the purchase of the books is directly necessary for the performance of the person's duties, and the content of those duties;
その図書の購入がその者の職務の遂行に直接必要なものである旨及びその職務の内容
the title and content of the books.
その図書の名称及び内容
Expenditure for the purchase of clothing prescribed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), item (vii), (a) of the Act: the following matters
法第五十七条の二第二項第七号イに規定する衣服を購入するための支出 次に掲げる事項
the person's name and domicile;
その者の氏名及び住所
that the purchase of the clothing is directly necessary for the performance of the person's duties, and the content of those duties;
その衣服の購入がその者の職務の遂行に直接必要なものである旨及びその職務の内容
the type of the clothing.
その衣服の種類
Expenditure listed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), item (vii), (b) of the Act: the following matters
法第五十七条の二第二項第七号ロに掲げる支出 次に掲げる事項
The person's name and domicile;
その者の氏名及び住所
The fact that expenditure for entertainment, hospitality, gift-giving or other similar acts of the person (referred to as "entertainment, etc." in (c)) is directly necessary for the performance of the person's duties, and the content of those duties;
その接待、供応、贈答その他これらに類する行為(ハにおいて「接待等」という。)のための支出がその者の職務の遂行に直接必要なものである旨及びその職務の内容
The content of the entertainment, etc., the name or title of the counterparty to the entertainment, etc., and the relationship with that counterparty.
その接待等の内容並びに当該接待等の相手方の氏名又は名称及び当該相手方との関係
The provisions of the preceding paragraph (limited to the portion pertaining to items (iv) and (v)) apply mutatis mutandis to certification by a career consultant prescribed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), items (iv) and (v) of the Act. In this case, the phrase "matters (including, where there is a portion of the expenditure that is compensated by the payer of salary or other wage prescribed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2) of the Act, and income tax is not imposed on that compensated portion, the amount of that compensated portion)" in the preceding paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "matters".
The charges specified by Ministry of Finance Order as prescribed in Article 167-3, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Order are special car charges, special cabin charges and other charges for the use of special facilities in the passenger compartments of railways, etc. prescribed in Article 167-5, item (ii), (b) (Documents Certifying the Payment, etc. of Specific Expenses) of the Order (excluding sleeping berth charges of 6,600 yen or less).
令第百六十七条の三第一項第一号に規定する財務省令で定める料金は、特別車両料金、特別船室料金その他令第百六十七条の五第二号ロ(特定支出の支出等を証する書類)に規定する鉄道等の客室の特別の設備の利用についての料金(寝台料金で六千六百円以下のものを除く。)とする。
The charges specified by Ministry of Finance Order as prescribed in Article 167-3, paragraph (2), item (i) of the Order are the charges prescribed in the preceding paragraph and charges for the use of special facilities in the passenger compartments of aircraft.
令第百六十七条の三第二項第一号に規定する財務省令で定める料金は、前項に規定する料金及び航空機の客室の特別の設備の利用についての料金とする。
Persons whose spouse's life or death is unclear and who are specified by Ministry of Finance Order, as prescribed in Article 167-3, paragraph (4) of the Order, are the spouses of the persons listed in the items of Article 11 (Scope of Widows) of the Order.
令第百六十七条の三第四項に規定する配偶者の生死の明らかでない者で財務省令で定めるものは、令第十一条各号(寡婦の範囲)に掲げる者の配偶者とする。
Children whose living expenses are paid from the same resources and who are specified by Ministry of Finance Order, as prescribed in Article 167-3, paragraph (4) of the Order, are the children prescribed in Article 11-2, paragraph (2) (Scope of Single Parents) of the Order and children who are Persons with a Particular Disability.
令第百六十七条の三第四項に規定する生計を一にする子で財務省令で定める者は、令第十一条の二第二項(ひとり親の範囲)に規定する子及び特別障害者である子とする。
Article 36-6Documents Certifying the Payment, etc. of Specific Expenses
The documents specified in Article 167-5, item (ii), (a) or (b) (Documents Certifying the Payment, etc. of Specific Expenses) of the Order are to be certification given by a person who operates an air transport business, or a railway operator, a person who operates a ship operation business or a person who operates an automobile transport business, prescribed in (a) or (b) of that item, on the basis of a written application, from a person who made the expenditure listed in Article 57-2, paragraph (2), item (vi) (Special Provisions on Deducting Specific Expenses of Salary Income Earners) of the Act (limited to the portion pertaining to Article 167-3, paragraph (5), item (i) (Scope of Specific Expenses of Salary Income Earners) of the Order), stating the date on which the person used aircraft or the railways, etc. prescribed in Article 167-5, item (ii), (b) of the Order and the section in which the person boarded or rode.
令第百六十七条の五第二号イ又はロ(特定支出の支出等を証する書類)に定める書類は、同号イ又はロに規定する航空運送事業を営む者又は鉄道事業者、船舶運航事業を営む者若しくは自動車運送事業を営む者が、法第五十七条の二第二項第六号(給与所得者の特定支出の控除の特例)(令第百六十七条の三第五項第一号(給与所得者の特定支出の範囲)に係る部分に限る。)に掲げる支出をした者からの航空機又は令第百六十七条の五第二号ロに規定する鉄道等を利用した年月日及び搭乗又は乗車若しくは乗船した区間の記載がある書面による申出に基づいて証明をするものとする。
The amount specified by Ministry of Finance Order as prescribed in Article 167-5, item (ii), (b) of the Order is 15,000 yen.
令第百六十七条の五第二号ロに規定する財務省令で定める金額は、一万五千円とする。
The amount prescribed in the preceding paragraph is to be based on the amount of fares and charges pertaining to the use of one means of transportation. In this case, where the means of transportation pertains to passenger railway business (including the ferry business prescribed in Article 9, paragraph (1) (Succession to Ferry Business) of the Japanese National Railways Reform Act (Act No. 87 of 1986); the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) operated by a passenger railway company prescribed in Article 1, paragraph (1) (Purposes and Business of Companies) of the Act on Passenger Railway Companies and Japan Freight Railway Company (Act No. 88 of 1986), a new company prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) (Publication of Guidelines, etc.) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act Partially Amending the Act on Passenger Railway Companies and Japan Freight Railway Company (Act No. 61 of 2001), or a new company prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) (Publication of Guidelines, etc.) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act Partially Amending the Act on Passenger Railway Companies and Japan Freight Railway Company (Act No. 36 of 2015) (hereinafter referred to as "passenger railway company, etc." in this paragraph), it is to be based on the total amount of fares and charges pertaining to the use of railways or ships in the passenger railway business operated by each passenger railway company, etc.
前項に規定する金額は、一の交通機関の利用に係る運賃及び料金の額によるものとする。この場合において、当該交通機関が旅客鉄道株式会社及び日本貨物鉄道株式会社に関する法律(昭和六十一年法律第八十八号)第一条第一項(会社の目的及び事業)に規定する旅客会社、旅客鉄道株式会社及び日本貨物鉄道株式会社に関する法律の一部を改正する法律(平成十三年法律第六十一号)附則第二条第一項(指針の公表等)に規定する新会社及び旅客鉄道株式会社及び日本貨物鉄道株式会社に関する法律の一部を改正する法律(平成二十七年法律第三十六号)附則第二条第一項(指針の公表等)に規定する新会社(以下この項において「旅客会社等」という。)が営む旅客鉄道事業(日本国有鉄道改革法(昭和六十一年法律第八十七号)第九条第一項(連絡船事業の引継ぎ)に規定する連絡船事業を含む。以下この項において同じ。)に係るものであるときは、各旅客会社等が営む旅客鉄道事業に係る鉄道又は船舶の利用に係る運賃及び料金の額の合計額によるものとする。
第三節の二 外貨建取引の換算
Section 3-2 Conversion of Transactions in a Foreign Currency
第三十六条の七(外貨建資産・負債の発生時の外国通貨の円換算額を確定させる先物外国為替契約)
Article 36-7Foreign Exchange Futures Contracts That Fix the Yen Equivalent of Foreign Currency at the Time of Occurrence of Assets and Liabilities in a Foreign Currency
The contracts specified by Ministry of Finance Order as prescribed in Article 167-6, paragraph (1) (Conversion, etc. of Assets and Liabilities in a Foreign Currency Whose Yen Equivalent of Foreign Currency at the Time of Occurrence Is Fixed by Foreign Exchange Futures Contract) of the Order are, among contracts pertaining to transactions in which the occurrence, change or extinction of a claim under a sales contract of means of payment denominated in a foreign currency (meaning means of payment prescribed in Article 6, paragraph (1), item (vii) (Definitions) of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Act No. 228 of 1949)) or foreign currency claims (meaning claims for which payment may be received in a foreign currency) is executed at a certain time after the date of conclusion of that sales contract at a certain foreign exchange rate (referred to as "foreign exchange futures transaction" in paragraph (1) of the following Article), contracts that fix the yen equivalent (meaning the yen equivalent prescribed in Article 57-3, paragraph (1) of the Act; the same applies in paragraph (1) of the following Article) of the amount of foreign currency to be paid or received in connection with a transaction in a foreign currency (meaning a transaction in a foreign currency prescribed in Article 57-3, paragraph (1) (Conversion of Transactions in a Foreign Currency) of the Act; the same applies in the following paragraph and paragraph (2) of the following Article) that is the cause of acquisition or occurrence of the assets and liabilities in a foreign currency prescribed in Article 167-6, paragraph (1) of the Order.
令第百六十七条の六第一項(先物外国為替契約により発生時の外国通貨の円換算額を確定させた外貨建資産・負債の換算等)に規定する財務省令で定める契約は、外国通貨をもつて表示される支払手段(外国為替及び外国貿易法(昭和二十四年法律第二百二十八号)第六条第一項第七号(定義)に規定する支払手段をいう。)又は外貨債権(外国通貨をもつて支払を受けることができる債権をいう。)の売買契約に基づく債権の発生、変更又は消滅に係る取引をその売買契約の締結の日後の一定の時期に一定の外国為替の売買相場により実行する取引(次条第一項において「先物外国為替取引」という。)に係る契約のうち令第百六十七条の六第一項に規定する外貨建資産・負債の取得又は発生の基因となる外貨建取引(法第五十七条の三第一項(外貨建取引の換算)に規定する外貨建取引をいう。次項及び次条第二項において同じ。)に伴つて支払い、又は受け取る外国通貨の金額の円換算額(法第五十七条の三第一項に規定する円換算額をいう。次条第一項において同じ。)を確定させる契約とする。
The case where, as specified by Ministry of Finance Order as prescribed in Article 167-6, paragraph (1) of the Order, matters are recorded in books and documents or other documents specified by Ministry of Finance Order is a case where, on the date of conclusion of the foreign exchange futures contract prescribed in that paragraph (referred to as "foreign exchange futures contract" in the following paragraph), the fact that the contract falls under the provisions of Article 167-6, paragraph (1) of the Order, the type and amount of the transaction in a foreign currency that is the cause of acquisition or occurrence of the assets and liabilities in a foreign currency prescribed in that paragraph, and other matters for reference are recorded in the documents prescribed in the following paragraph.
The books and documents or other documents specified by Ministry of Finance Order as prescribed in Article 167-6, paragraph (1) of the Order are the documents specified in each of the following items for the categories of persons listed in those items.
令第百六十七条の六第一項に規定する帳簿書類その他の財務省令で定める書類は、次の各号に掲げる者の区分に応じ当該各号に定める書類とする。
A Resident who carries on business that generates real property income, business income or timber income: books and documents pertaining to the conclusion of foreign exchange futures contracts relating to that business of that person;
不動産所得、事業所得又は山林所得を生ずべき業務を行う居住者 その者の当該業務に係る先物外国為替契約の締結に関する帳簿書類
A Resident who carries on business that generates miscellaneous income: documents pertaining to the conclusion of foreign exchange futures contracts relating to that business of that person.
雑所得を生ずべき業務を行う居住者 その者の当該業務に係る先物外国為替契約の締結に関する書類
略称規定第三十六条の五第一項第九号ロ・この規定及び第三十六条の五第一項第九号ハの中だけ
その接待、供応、贈答その他これらに類する行為(ハにおいて「接待等」という。)のための支出がその者の職務の遂行に直接必要なものである旨及びその職務の内容
略称規定第三十六条の六第三項・この項の中だけ
この場合において、当該交通機関が旅客鉄道株式会社及び日本貨物鉄道株式会社に関する法律(昭和六十一年法律第八十八号)第一条第一項(会社の目的及び事業)に規定する旅客会社…
わかりやすく言うと
北海道旅客鉄道株式会社と四国旅客鉄道株式会社、東日本・東海・西日本・九州の各旅客鉄道株式会社、及びそれらの鉄道事業を引き継いだ者で国土交通大臣が指定するものをまとめた呼び名です。
略称規定第三十六条の七第一項・この規定及び第三十六条の八第一項の中だけ
…変更又は消滅に係る取引をその売買契約の締結の日後の一定の時期に一定の外国為替の売買相場により実行する取引(次条第一項において「先物外国為替取引」という。)に係る契約のうち令第百六十七条の六第一項に規定する外貨建資産・負債の取得又は発生の…
わかりやすく言うと
外国通貨建ての支払手段や外貨債権の売買契約に基づく取引を、契約日より後の一定の時期に、一定の外国為替相場で実行する取引のことです。
定義第三十六条の七第一項・この規定及び第三十六条の八第一項の中だけ
法第五十七条の三第一項に規定する円換算額
わかりやすく言うと
外国通貨で表示された金額を日本の通貨の金額に換算した金額のことです(所得税法第五十七条の三第一項)。
定義第三十六条の七第一項・この規定及び第三十六条の七第二項及び第三十六条の八第二項の中だけ
法第五十七条の三第一項(外貨建取引の換算)に規定する外貨建取引
わかりやすく言うと
外国通貨で支払が行われる、資産の販売・購入、役務の提供、金銭の貸付け・借入れその他の取引のことです(所得税法第五十七条の三第一項)。
略称規定第三十六条の七第二項・この規定及び第三十六条の七第三項の中だけ
令第百六十七条の六第一項に規定する財務省令で定めるところにより帳簿書類その他の財務省令で定める書類に記載した場合は、同項に規定する先物外国為替契約(次項において「先物外国為替契約」という。)の締結の日において…
わかりやすく言うと
外貨建取引に伴って受け取り又は支払う外国通貨の金額の円換算額を確定させる契約で、財務省令で定めるもののことです(所得税法施行令第百六十七条の六第一項)。