第六百二十三条(有限責任社員の利益の配当に関する責任)
Article 623Responsibility of Members with Limited Liability Regarding Distribution of Profit
If the book value of the monies, etc. delivered by a membership company to a member with limited liability by the distribution of profit (hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as "distributed amount") exceeds the amount of the profit as at the day when relevant distribution of profit takes place (meaning the amount calculated in a manner prescribed by Ministry of Justice Order as the profit of a membership company; hereinafter the same applies in this Chapter), members with limited liability who received relevant distribution of profit are jointly and severally liable to relevant membership company for the payment of monies equivalent to relevant distributed amount.
For the purpose of the application of the provisions of Article 580, paragraph (2) to the members that received the distribution of profit under the preceding paragraph in the cases provided for in that paragraph, the phrase "to the extent of the value of their investment (excluding the value of the contributions to the membership company already performed)" in that Article 580, paragraph (2) is deemed to be replaced with "to the extent of the sum of the value of their investment (excluding the value of the contributions to the membership company already performed) and the amount by which the distributed amount under Article 623, paragraph (1) exceeds the amount of the profit under that paragraph".
略称規定第五百七十五条第一項
合名会社、合資会社又は合同会社(以下「持分会社」と総称する。)を設立するには、その社員になろうとする者が定款を作成し、その全員がこれに署名し、又は記名押印しなければならない。
定義第六百二十三条第一項・この章の中だけ
持分会社の利益の額として法務省令で定める方法により算定される額
わかりやすく言うと
持分会社の利益の額として、法務省令で定める方法で計算される額のことです。有限責任社員への利益の配当がこの額を超えると、配当を受けた社員は会社に配当額を連帯して支払う義務を負います。
略称規定第六百二十三条第一項・この項の中だけ
持分会社が利益の配当により有限責任社員に対して交付した金銭等の帳簿価額(以下この項において「配当額」という。)が当該利益の配当をする日における利益額(持分会社の利益の額として法務省令で定める方法により算定される額をいう。以下この章において…
わかりやすく言うと
持分会社が利益の配当として有限責任社員に渡した金銭その他の財産の帳簿上の価額のことです。