次の各号に掲げる訴え（以下この節において「会社の組織に関する訴え」と総称する。）については、当該各号に定める者を被告とする。
With regard to the actions set forth in the following items (hereinafter collectively referred to as an "action concerning organization of company" in this Section), the persons specified in each of those items are to be the defendant:
会社の設立の無効の訴え 設立する会社
an action seeking invalidation of the incorporation of a company:the incorporated company;
株式会社の成立後における株式の発行の無効の訴え（第八百四十条第一項において「新株発行の無効の訴え」という。） 株式の発行をした株式会社
an action seeking invalidation of a share issue after the formation of a stock company (referred to as an "action seeking invalidation of new share issue" in Article 840, paragraph (1)):the stock company that has issued the shares;
自己株式の処分の無効の訴え 自己株式の処分をした株式会社
an action seeking invalidation of a disposition of treasury shares:the stock company that has disposed of the treasury shares;
新株予約権の発行の無効の訴え 新株予約権の発行をした株式会社
an action seeking invalidation of an issuance of share options:the stock company that has issued the share options;
株式会社における資本金の額の減少の無効の訴え 当該株式会社
an action seeking invalidation of a reduction in the amount of stated capital of a stock company:the relevant stock company;
an action seeking invalidation of an entity conversion of a company:the company after the entity conversion;
an action seeking invalidation of an absorption-type merger of a company:the company surviving the absorption-type merger;
an action seeking invalidation of a consolidation-type merger of a company:the company that is incorporated in the consolidation-type merger;
an action seeking invalidation of an absorption-type company split:the company that has concluded the absorption-type company split agreement;
an action seeking invalidation of an incorporation-type company split:the company effecting the incorporation-type company split and the company that is incorporated in the incorporation-type company split;
an action seeking invalidation of a share exchange of a stock company:the company that has concluded the share exchange agreement;
株式会社の株式移転の無効の訴え 株式移転をする株式会社及び株式移転により設立する株式会社
an action seeking invalidation of a share transfer of a stock company:the stock company effecting the share transfer and the stock company that is incorporated in the share transfer;
an action seeking invalidation of a partial share exchange of a stock company:the parent company resulting from a partial share exchange;
株式会社の成立後における株式の発行が存在しないことの確認の訴え 株式の発行をした株式会社
an action for declaratory judgment of absence of a share issue after the formation of a stock company:the stock company that has issued the shares;
自己株式の処分が存在しないことの確認の訴え 自己株式の処分をした株式会社
an action for declaratory judgment of absence of a disposition of treasury shares:the stock company that has disposed of the treasury shares;
新株予約権の発行が存在しないことの確認の訴え 新株予約権の発行をした株式会社
an action for declaratory judgment of absence of an issuance of share options:the stock company that has issued the share options;
株主総会等の決議が存在しないこと又は株主総会等の決議の内容が法令に違反することを理由として当該決議が無効であることの確認の訴え 当該株式会社
an action for declaratory judgment of absence of a resolution at a shareholders meeting, etc. or invalidation of a resolution at a shareholders meeting, etc. based on a reason that the contents of relevant resolution violate laws and regulations:the relevant stock company;
株主総会等の決議の取消しの訴え 当該株式会社
an action seeking revocation of a resolution at a shareholders meeting, etc.:the relevant stock company;
第八百三十二条第一号の規定による持分会社の設立の取消しの訴え 当該持分会社
an action seeking rescission of the incorporation of a membership company under the provisions of Article 832, item (i):relevant membership company;
第八百三十二条第二号の規定による持分会社の設立の取消しの訴え 当該持分会社及び同号の社員
an action seeking rescission of the incorporation of a membership company under the provisions of Article 832, item (ii):relevant membership company and the member referred to in that item;
株式会社の解散の訴え 当該株式会社
an action seeking dissolution of a stock company:the relevant stock company; and
持分会社の解散の訴え 当該持分会社
an action seeking dissolution of a membership company:relevant membership company.