The provisions of Article 828, paragraph (1) (limited to the part that involves item (i)) and of Article 828, paragraph (2) (limited to the part that involves item (i)); Article 834 (limited to the part that involves item (i)); Article 835, paragraph (1); Article 836, paragraphs (1) and (3); Articles 837 through 839; and Article 846 of the Companies Act apply mutatis mutandis to an action to invalidate the incorporation of a self-regulatory organization. In this case, in Article 828, paragraph (2), item (i) of that Act, the phrase "a shareholder, etc. (meaning a shareholder, director or liquidator (or, for a company with company auditors, it means a shareholder, director, company auditor or liquidator, and for a company with nominating committee, etc., it means a shareholder, director, executive officer, or liquidator); hereinafter the same applies in this Section) of the incorporated stock company or a partner, etc. (meaning a partner or liquidator; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph) of the incorporated membership company" is deemed to be replaced with "the members, the president and board members, the auditors, or the liquidators of the incorporated stock company", and any other necessary technical replacement of terms is specified by Cabinet Order.
会社法第八百二十八条第一項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)及び第二項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)、第八百三十四条(第一号に係る部分に限る。)、第八百三十五条第一項、第八百三十六条第一項及び第三項、第八百三十七条から第八百三十九条まで並びに第八百四十六条の規定は、自主規制法人の設立の無効の訴えについて準用する。この場合において、同法第八百二十八条第二項第一号中「株主等(株主、取締役又は清算人(監査役設置会社にあっては株主、取締役、監査役又は清算人、指名委員会等設置会社にあっては株主、取締役、執行役又は清算人)をいう。以下この節において同じ。)又は設立する持分会社の社員等(社員又は清算人をいう。以下この項において同じ。)」とあるのは、「会員、理事長及び理事、監事又は清算人」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
Division 2 Registration
第二目 登記
第百二条の八(成立)
A self-regulatory organization is established by a registration of its incorporation being recorded in connection with the location of its principal office.
自主規制法人は、主たる事務所の所在地において、設立の登記をすることにより成立する。
Except in a case prescribed in the preceding paragraph, the particulars that are required to be registered pursuant to the provisions of this Act may not be asserted against a third party until after their registration.
前項の場合を除くほか、この法律の規定により登記すべき事項は、登記をした後でなければ、これをもつて第三者に対抗することができない。
第百二条の九(登記)
A registration of the incorporation of a self-regulatory organization must be made within two weeks from the day of completion of its organizational meetings.
自主規制法人の設立の登記は、創立総会の終了の日から二週間以内に、しなければならない。
The following particulars must be stated in the registration referred to in the preceding paragraph:
前項の登記には、次に掲げる事項を記載しなければならない。
purpose;
目的
name;
名称
office address;
事務所の所在場所
term of operation and grounds for dissolution, if specified;
存立の時期又は解散の事由を定めたときは、その時期又は事由
funds and amount of contributions paid in;
基本金及び払い込んだ出資金額
unit amount of contributions and method of payment;
出資一口の金額及びその払込方法
name, address, and qualifications of the person with the authority of representation;
代表権を有する者の氏名、住所及び資格
provisions on the scope and limitation of the authority of representation, if; and
代表権の範囲又は制限に関する定めがあるときは、その定め
The provisions of Articles 89-4 to 89-8 apply mutatis mutandis to a self-regulatory organization. In this case, in Article 89-4 and Article 89-5, the phrase "Article 89-2, paragraph (2)" is deemed to be replaced with "Article 102-9, paragraph (2)", and any other necessary technical replacement of terms is specified by Cabinet Order.
第八十九条の四から第八十九条の八までの規定は、自主規制法人について準用する。この場合において、第八十九条の四及び第八十九条の五中「第八十九条の二第二項」とあるのは、「第百二条の九第二項」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
The provisions of Articles 2 through 5; Articles 7 through 15; Articles 17 through 19-3; Articles 21 through 23-2; Article 24 (excluding items (xiv) and (xv)); Articles 25 through 27; Article 47, paragraph (1); Articles 51 through 53; Articles 132 through 137; and Articles 139 through 148 of the Commercial Registration Act apply mutatis mutandis to a registration involving a self-regulatory organization. In this case, in Article 17, paragraph (2), item (i) of that Act, the phrase "trade name and the head office" is deemed to be replaced with "name and the principal office"; in Article 25, paragraph (3), Article 51, paragraph (1), and Article 53 of that Act, the term "head office" is deemed to be replaced with "principal office"; in Article 146-2 of that Act, the phrase "Commercial Registration Act (..." is deemed to be replaced with "Commercial Registration Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 102-11 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act (Act No. 25 of 1948) (...", and the phrase "Article 145 of the Commercial Registration Act" is deemed to be replaced with "Article 145 of the Commercial Registration Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 102-11 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act"; and any other necessary technical replacement of terms is specified by Cabinet Order.
商業登記法第二条から第五条まで、第七条から第十五条まで、第十七条から第十九条の三まで、第二十一条から第二十三条の二まで、第二十四条(第十四号及び第十五号を除く。)、第二十五条から第二十七条まで、第四十七条第一項、第五十一条から第五十三条まで、第百三十二条から第百三十七条まで及び第百三十九条から第百四十八条までの規定は、自主規制法人に関する登記について準用する。この場合において、同法第十七条第二項第一号中「商号及び本店」とあるのは「名称及び主たる事務所」と、同法第二十五条第三項、第五十一条第一項及び第五十三条中「本店」とあるのは「主たる事務所」と、同法第百四十六条の二中「商業登記法(」とあるのは「金融商品取引法(昭和二十三年法律第二十五号)第百二条の十一において準用する商業登記法(」と、「商業登記法第百四十五条」とあるのは「金融商品取引法第百二条の十一において準用する商業登記法第百四十五条」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
Division 3 Members
第三目 会員
Article 102-12Eligibility for Membership
第百二条の十二(会員の資格)
Membership in a self-regulatory organization is limited to financial instruments exchanges, financial instruments exchange holding companies, and parent commodity exchanges, etc.
自主規制法人の会員は、金融商品取引所、金融商品取引所持株会社及び親商品取引所等に限る。
Article 102-13Provisions Applied Mutatis Mutandis
第百二条の十三(準用規定)
The provisions of Articles 92 through 96 apply mutatis mutandis to the members of a self-regulatory organization.
第九十二条から第九十六条までの規定は、自主規制法人の会員について準用する。
Division 4 Self-Regulatory Services
第四目 自主規制業務
Article 102-14Self-Regulatory Services by a Self-Regulatory Organization
第百二条の十四(自主規制法人による自主規制業務)
A self-regulatory organization must obtain the authorization of the Prime Minister if it seeks to perform self-regulatory services.
Article 102-15Application for Authorization
第百二条の十五(認可の申請)
A self-regulatory organization seeking the authorization referred to in the preceding Article must submit a written application for authorization to the Prime Minister, in which it states the following particulars:
its name;
名称
the locations of its offices; and
事務所の所在の場所
The articles of incorporation, the operational rules, and the documents specified by Cabinet Office Order must accompany the written application for authorization referred to in the preceding paragraph.
前項の認可申請書には、定款、業務規程その他内閣府令で定める書類を添付しなければならない。
The provisions of Article 81, paragraph (3) apply mutatis mutandis to the written application for authorization referred to in paragraph (1).
Article 102-16Criteria for Authorization
第百二条の十六(認可の基準)
When an application for authorization under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article is filed, the Prime Minister must examine whether the application conforms to the following criteria:
内閣総理大臣は、前条第一項の規定による認可の申請があつた場合においては、その申請が次に掲げる基準に適合するかどうかを審査しなければならない。
the provisions of the articles of incorporation and the operational rules conform to laws and regulations, and are sufficient to allow the proper operation of self-regulatory services;
定款及び業務規程の規定が法令に適合し、かつ、自主規制業務を適切に運営するために十分であること。
the applicant for authorization has a sufficient personnel structure to administer self-regulatory services in an appropriate manner; and
認可申請者が自主規制業務を適切に運営するに足りる人的構成を有するものであること。
the applicant for authorization is organized as a self-regulatory organization in a manner that conforms to the provisions of this Act.
認可申請者が自主規制法人としてこの法律の規定に適合するように組織されるものであること。
The provisions of Article 82, paragraph (2) apply mutatis mutandis to the application for authorization referred to in the preceding paragraph. In this case, in Article 82, paragraph (2), item (ii), the phrase "Article 106-28, paragraph (1)" is deemed to be replaced with "Article 106-28, paragraph (1), or Article 148, or Article 152, paragraph (1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 153-4, paragraph (1)"; in Article 82, paragraph (2), item (iii), (b), the phrase "has had its license rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 148 or Article 152, paragraph (1)" is deemed to be replaced with "has had its license rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 148 or Article 152, paragraph (1) or has had its authorization rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 148 or Article 152, paragraph (1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the provisions of Article 153-4"; in Article 82, paragraph (2), item (ii), (e), the phrase "Article 150; Article 152, paragraph (1)" is deemed to be replaced with "Article 150 or Article 152, paragraph (1) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 153-4)"; and any other necessary technical replacement of terms is specified by Cabinet Order.
第八十二条第二項の規定は、前項の認可の申請について準用する。この場合において、同条第二項第二号中「第百六条の二十八第一項」とあるのは「第百六条の二十八第一項、第百五十三条の四において準用する第百四十八条若しくは第百五十二条第一項」と、同項第三号ロ中「第百四十八条若しくは第百五十二条第一項の規定により免許を取り消された場合」とあるのは「第百四十八条若しくは第百五十二条第一項の規定により免許を取り消された場合、第百五十三条の四において準用する第百四十八条若しくは第百五十二条第一項の規定により認可を取り消された場合」と、同号ホ中「第百五十条、第百五十二条第一項」とあるのは「第百五十条若しくは第百五十二条第一項(第百五十三条の四において準用する場合を含む。)」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
Article 102-17Application, Mutatis Mutandis of Provisions on Hearings
第百二条の十七(審問に関する規定の準用)
The provisions of Article 85-4 apply mutatis mutandis to Article 102-14 authorization.
Article 102-18Entrusted Services
第百二条の十八(委託業務)
A self-regulatory organization is entrusted by a financial instruments exchange and performs self-regulatory services for that financial instruments exchange.
Article 102-19Prohibition of Re-Entrustment
第百二条の十九(再委託の禁止)
A self-regulatory organization that has been entrusted with self-regulatory services pursuant to the provisions of the preceding Article may not entrust the self-regulatory services with which it has been entrusted to another person; provided, however, that this does not apply if a self-regulatory organization entrusts another person to perform specified services with the consent of the entrusting financial instruments exchange (meaning the financial instruments exchange that has entrusted a self-regulatory organization with Self-Regulatory Services; hereinafter the same applies in this Chapter).
The provisions of Article 85, paragraph (5) apply mutatis mutandis if a self-regulatory organization entrusts a person with specified services pursuant to the provisions of the proviso to the preceding paragraph. In this case, in paragraph (5) of that Article, the phrase "the preceding paragraph" is deemed to be replaced with "the proviso to Article 102-19, paragraph (1)".
Article 102-20Termination of Entrustment Relations
第百二条の二十(委託関係の終了)
The self-regulatory services with which a financial instrument exchange entrusts a self-regulatory organization and which that self-regulatory organization performs, terminate if the self-regulatory organization dissolves for a reason set forth in any of the items of Article 102-35, paragraph (1). In such a case, the entrusting financial instruments exchange must perform the self-regulatory services that were under entrustment.
自主規制法人が金融商品取引所の委託を受けて行う自主規制業務は、当該自主規制法人が第百二条の三十五第一項各号に掲げる事由により解散した場合には、終了するものとする。この場合において、委託された自主規制業務は、委託金融商品取引所が行わなければならない。
Division 5 Managment
第五目 管理
Article 102-21Restriction on Services
第百二条の二十一(業務の制限)
A self-regulatory organization must not conduct services for profit.
自主規制法人は、営利の目的をもつて業務を行つてはならない。
Article 102-22Scope of Services
第百二条の二十二(業務の範囲)
A self-regulatory organization may not conduct any service other than self-regulatory services and the services incidental to them.
Article 102-23Appointment of Officers
第百二条の二十三(役員の選任等)
A self-regulatory organization has one president, three or more board members, and two or more inspectors as its officers.
Board members and inspectors are appointed by general meeting resolution.
理事及び監事は、総会の決議によつて選任する。
The majority of board members must be outside board members (meaning board members elected from among persons that are not directors, board members or executive officers, or managers or other employees of an entrusting financial instruments exchange and its subsidiary companies (meaning subsidiary companies as prescribed in Article 87-3, paragraph (3); hereinafter the same applies in this Chapter) and that have at no time in the past served as directors, board members or executive officers, or managers or other employees of the entrusting financial instruments exchange or its subsidiary company; hereinafter the same applies in this Division).
理事の過半数は、外部理事(委託金融商品取引所又はその子会社(第八十七条の三第三項に規定する子会社をいう。以下この章において同じ。)の取締役、理事若しくは執行役又は支配人その他の使用人でなく、かつ、過去に委託金融商品取引所又はその子会社の取締役、理事若しくは執行役又は支配人その他の使用人となつたことがない者より選任された理事をいう。以下この目において同じ。)でなければならない。
A person that falls under any of the following may not become an officer.
次の各号のいずれかに該当する者は、役員となることができない。
a person specified by Cabinet Office Order as being unable to properly perform their duties due to a mental or physical disorder; or
心身の故障のため職務を適正に執行することができない者として内閣府令で定める者
a person falling under any of Article 29-4, paragraph (1), item (ii), (b) through (i), or Article 331, paragraph (1), item (iii) of the Companies Act.
第二十九条の四第一項第二号ロからリまで又は会社法第三百三十一条第一項第三号のいずれかに該当する者
An officer loses that position if the officer comes to fall under a person prescribed in the preceding paragraph.
The president is appointed from among the outside board members, by a vote among the board members.
理事長は、理事の互選により外部理事の中から選任する。
Article 102-24Duties of the Officers
第百二条の二十四(役員の職務等)
A president represents a self-regulatory organization and presides over its affairs.
理事長は、自主規制法人を代表し、その事務を総理する。
A board member, pursuant to the provisions of the articles of incorporation, represents a self-regulatory organization, assists the president in administering the affairs of the self-regulatory organization, acts as a proxy in handling the duties of the president if the president is unable to attend to them, and performs the duties of the president if the position is vacant.
理事は、定款の定めるところにより、自主規制法人を代表し、理事長を補佐して自主規制法人の事務を掌理し、理事長に事故があるときはその職務を代理し、理事長に欠員があるときはその職務を行う。
An inspector examines the affairs of a self-regulatory organization.
監事は、自主規制法人の事務を監査する。
Article 102-25Term of Office of Board Members
第百二条の二十五(理事の任期等)
The term of office of a board member continues until the conclusion of the general meeting for the last business year that ends within two years from the time of the appointment.
理事の任期は、選任後二年以内に終了する事業年度のうち最終のものに関する総会の終結の時までとする。
A board member may be reappointed only twice.
理事は、二回に限り再任されることができる。
A board member is not dismissed unless it is agreed upon at a general meeting, through a resolution by at least a four-fifths majority of the attending members, at a general meeting where the majority of the members are present.
理事は、総会において、会員の過半数が出席し、出席した会員の五分の四以上に当たる多数による決議をもつて同意を与えた場合でなければ解任されない。
Article 102-26Board Members' Attendance at Board of Directors Meetings
第百二条の二十六(理事の取締役会への出席)
A board member may attend a meeting of the board of directors or the board meeting of an entrusting financial instruments exchange and state an opinion, if the board member finds this to be necessary.
理事は、必要があると認めるときは、委託金融商品取引所の取締役会又は理事会に出席し、意見を述べることができる。
Article 102-27Holding of Board Meetings
第百二条の二十七(理事会の開催)
A self-regulatory organization board (hereinafter referred to as a "board" in this Subsection) must meet at least once every three months.
自主規制法人の理事会(以下この款において「理事会」という。)は、三月に一回以上開催しなければならない。
Article 102-28Board Members' Demand for Convocation of a Board Meeting
第百二条の二十八(理事による理事会の招集請求)
(Application, Mutatis Mutandis of the Commercial Registration Act)
The provisions of Articles 2 through 5; Articles 7 through 15; Articles 17 through 19-3; Articles 21 through 23-2; Article 24 (excluding items (xiv) and (xv)); Articles 25 through 27; Article 47…
商業登記法第二条から第五条まで、第七条から第十五条まで、第十七条から第十九条の三まで、第二十一条から第二十三条の二まで、第二十四条(第十四号及び第十五号を除く。)、第二十五条から第二十七条まで、第四十七条第一項、第五十一条から第五十三条まで、第百三十二条から第百三十七条まで及び第百三十九条から第百四十八条までの規定は…
Open this provision(Self-Regulatory Services by a Self-Regulatory Organization)
A self-regulatory organization must obtain the authorization of the Prime Minister if it seeks to perform self-regulatory services.
自主規制法人は、自主規制業務を行おうとするときは、内閣総理大臣の認可を受けなければならない。
Open this provision(Application for Authorization)
A self-regulatory organization seeking the authorization referred to in the preceding Article must submit a written application for authorization to the Prime Minister…
前条の認可を受けようとする自主規制法人は、次に掲げる事項を記載した認可申請書を内閣総理大臣に提出しなければならない。
Open this provision(Criteria for Authorization)
When an application for authorization under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article is filed, the Prime Minister must examine whether the application conforms to the following…
内閣総理大臣は、前条第一項の規定による認可の申請があつた場合においては、その申請が次に掲げる基準に適合するかどうかを審査しなければならない。
Open this provision(Entrusted Services)
A self-regulatory organization is entrusted by a financial instruments exchange and performs self-regulatory services for that financial instruments exchange.
自主規制法人は、金融商品取引所の委託を受けて、当該金融商品取引所に係る自主規制業務を行う。
Open this provision(Prohibition of Re-Entrustment)
A self-regulatory organization that has been entrusted with self-regulatory services pursuant to the provisions of the preceding Article may not entrust the self-regulatory services with which it has…
前条の規定により自主規制業務の委託を受けた自主規制法人は、当該委託を受けた自主規制業務を他の者に委託することができない。ただし、委託金融商品取引所(自主規制法人に自主規制業務を委託した金融商品取引所をいう。以下この章において同じ。)の同意を得て、特定業務を他の者に委託する場合においては、この限りでない。
Open this provision(Appointment of Officers)
A person that falls under any of the following may not become an officer.
次の各号のいずれかに該当する者は、役員となることができない。
Open this provision(Grounds for Dissolution of a Self-Regulatory Organization)
A self-regulatory organization is dissolved for the following reasons:
自主規制法人は、次に掲げる事由によつて解散する。
Open this provision(Establishment)
A self-regulatory organization is established by a registration of its incorporation being recorded in connection with the location of its principal office.
自主規制法人は、主たる事務所の所在地において、設立の登記をすることにより成立する。
Open this provision(Registration)
A registration of the incorporation of a self-regulatory organization must be made within two weeks from the day of completion of its organizational meetings.
自主規制法人の設立の登記は、創立総会の終了の日から二週間以内に、しなければならない。
Open this provision(Registration)
The following particulars must be stated in the registration referred to in the preceding paragraph:
前項の登記には、次に掲げる事項を記載しなければならない。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If a financial instruments exchange holding company violates a law or regulation, or if the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary, in light of the state of the business of a financial instruments…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所持株会社が法令に違反したとき、又は金融商品取引所持株会社の業務の状況に照らして、その子会社である株式会社金融商品取引所の業務の公共性に対する信頼及び健全かつ適切な運営を確保するために必要があると認めるときは…
Open this provision(Revocation of a License)
If a financial instruments exchange is discovered to have fallen under any of the categories in the items of Article 82, paragraph (2) at the time it obtained its license…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所がその免許を受けた当時既に第八十二条第二項各号のいずれかに該当していたことが判明したときは、その免許を取り消すことができる。
Open this provision(Dismissal of Officers)
If the Prime Minister discovers that a person has become the officer of a financial instruments exchange by wrongful means, or if the officer of a financial instruments exchange violates a law or…
内閣総理大臣は、不正の手段により金融商品取引所の役員となつた者のあることを発見したとき、又は金融商品取引所の役員が法令、定款若しくは法令に基づく行政官庁の処分に違反したときは、当該金融商品取引所に対し、当該役員の解任を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions for Financial Instruments Exchanges)
If a financial instruments exchange falls under a case specified in any of the following items and the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合において、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、当該各号に定める処分をすることができる。
Open this provision(Application of Supervisory Provisions to Self-Regulatory Organizations)
The provisions of Article 148; Article 149; Article 150, paragraph (1); and Articles 151 through 153 apply mutatis mutandis to the supervision of a self-regulatory organization that provides…
第百四十八条、第百四十九条、第百五十条第一項及び第百五十一条から第百五十三条までの規定は、自主規制法人が第八十五条第一項の認可により金融商品取引所から委託を受けて当該金融商品取引所に係る自主規制業務を行う場合の監督について準用する。この場合において、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
Open this provision(Application of Supervisory Provisions to Self-Regulatory Organizations)
The provisions of Article 148; Article 149; Article 150, paragraph (1); and Articles 151 through 153 apply mutatis mutandis to the supervision of a self-regulatory organization that provides…
第百四十八条、第百四十九条、第百五十条第一項及び第百五十一条から第百五十三条までの規定は、自主規制法人が第八十五条第一項の認可により金融商品取引所から委託を受けて当該金融商品取引所に係る自主規制業務を行う場合の監督について準用する。この場合において、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
Open this provision(Refusal of Registration)
if the person is a corporation, a person that has an officer, or an employee specified by Cabinet Order, who falls under any of the following:
法人である場合においては、役員又は政令で定める使用人のうちに次のいずれかに該当する者のある者
Open this provision(Application for License)
In a case referred to in the preceding paragraph, if the articles of incorporation have been prepared as electronic or magnetic records, the electronic or magnetic records…
前項の場合において、定款が電磁的記録で作成されているときは、書面に代えて電磁的記録(内閣府令で定めるものに限る。)を添付することができる。
Open this provision(Licensing Examination Criteria)
If, as a result of having conducted an examination pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Prime Minister finds that an application conforms to the criteria in that paragraph…
内閣総理大臣は、前項の規定により審査した結果、その申請が同項の基準に適合していると認めたときは、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合を除いて、その免許を与えなければならない。
Open this provision(Licensing Examination Criteria)
the license applicant is a person that has had their license rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 148, Article 152, paragraph (1), Article 156-17, paragraph (1) or (2)…
免許申請者が第百四十八条、第百五十二条第一項、第百五十六条の十七第一項若しくは第二項、第百五十六条の二十六において準用する第百四十八条若しくは第百五十六条の三十二第一項の規定により免許を取り消され、第五十二条第一項、第五十三条第三項、第五十七条の六第三項、第六十六条の二十第一項、第六十六条の四十二第一項…
Open this provision(Licensing Examination Criteria)
the license applicant has a person falling under any of the provisions of the following sub-items (a) through (f) as an officer:
免許申請者の役員のうちに次のイからヘまでのいずれかに該当する者があるとき。
Open this provision(Hearing When Authorization Is Not Granted)
If an application for authorization under the provisions of Article 85-2, paragraph (1) is filed and the Prime Minister finds it inappropriate to grant that authorization…
内閣総理大臣は、第八十五条の二第一項の規定による認可の申請があつた場合において、その認可を与えることが適当でないと認めるときは、認可申請者に通知して、当該職員に審問を行わせなければならない。
Open this provision(Entrustment of Self-Regulatory Services)
In addition to the entrustment referred to in the provisions of paragraph (1), a financial instruments exchange may entrust another person with part of the self-regulatory services of the financial…
金融商品取引所は、第一項の規定による場合のほか、当該金融商品取引所に係る自主規制業務の一部(特定取引所金融商品市場に係るものであつて、その内容等を勘案し、投資者保護の根幹にかかわる事項以外のものを取り扱う業務として内閣府令で定めるものに限る。以下この条及び第百二条の十九において「特定業務」という。)を…
Open this provision(Entrustment of Self-Regulatory Services)
If a financial instruments exchange seeks to entrust specified services pursuant to provisions of the preceding paragraph, it must take measures to ensure the proper implementation of such specified…
金融商品取引所は、前項の規定により特定業務を委託する場合においては、内閣府令で定めるところにより、当該特定業務の適正な実施を確保するための措置を講じなければならない。
Open this provision(Scope of Subsidiary Companies)
The term "subsidiary company" as used in the preceding two paragraphs means a company in which a corporation holds the majority of the voting rights held by all the shareholders, etc. In such a case…
前二項の「子会社」とは、法人がその総株主等の議決権の過半数を保有する会社をいう。この場合において、法人及びその一若しくは二以上の子会社又は法人の一若しくは二以上の子会社がその総株主等の議決権の過半数を保有する会社は、当該法人の子会社とみなす。
Open this provision(Registration)
The following particulars must be stated in the registration referred to in the preceding paragraph:
前項の登記には、次に掲げる事項を記載しなければならない。
Open this provision(Registration of the Relocation of an Office)
If a financial instruments membership corporation relocates its principal office to the jurisdictional district of any other registry office, it must register the relocation in connection with its…
金融商品会員制法人がその主たる事務所を他の登記所の管轄区域内に移転したときは、二週間以内に、旧所在地においては移転の登記をし、新所在地においては第八十九条の二第二項各号に掲げる事項を登記しなければならない。
Open this provision(Registration of a Change)
If there is a change in the particulars set forth in the items of Article 89-2, paragraph (2), a financial instruments membership corporation must register the change at the locality of its principal…
金融商品会員制法人において第八十九条の二第二項各号に掲げる事項に変更が生じたときは、二週間以内に、その主たる事務所の所在地において、変更の登記をしなければならない。
Open this provision(Registration of a Provisional Disposition Suspending Execution of Duties)
If an order for a provisional disposition is issued suspending the president of a financial instruments membership corporation or a board member that represents the corporation from discharging their…
金融商品会員制法人は、理事長若しくは金融商品会員制法人を代表する理事の職務の執行を停止し、若しくはその職務を代行する者を選任する仮処分命令又はその仮処分命令を変更し、若しくは取り消す決定があつたときは、主たる事務所において、その登記をしなければならない。
Open this provision(Jurisdiction for Registrations)
The legal affairs bureau or district legal affairs bureau or the branch office or sub-branch office of that bureau (hereinafter simply referred to as the "registry office") that has jurisdiction over…
金融商品会員制法人の登記については、その事務所の所在地を管轄する法務局若しくは地方法務局若しくはこれらの支局又はこれらの出張所(以下単に「登記所」という。)がつかさどる。
Open this provision(Application for a Registration of Incorporation)
A registration of incorporation is made for a financial instruments membership corporation at the application of the person that is to represent the financial instruments membership corporation.
金融商品会員制法人の設立の登記は、金融商品会員制法人を代表すべき者の申請によつてする。
Open this provision(Contribution and Liability)
A member must make a contribution pursuant to the provisions of the articles of incorporation.
会員は、定款の定めるところにより、出資をしなければならない。
Open this provision(Transfer of Equity)
A member may transfer its equity only if, pursuant to the provisions of the articles of incorporation, that member seeks to withdraw its membership with the approval of the financial instruments…
会員の持分は、定款の定めるところにより、金融商品会員制法人の承認を受け、当該会員が脱退しようとするときに限り、譲り渡すことができる。
Open this provision(Voluntary Withdrawal)
A member may withdraw its membership with the approval of the financial instruments membership corporation, pursuant to the provisions of the articles of incorporation.
会員は、定款の定めるところにより、金融商品会員制法人の承認を受けて脱退することができる。
Open this provision(Statutory Withdrawal)
In addition to the case referred to in the preceding Article, the membership of a member is withdrawn for the following reasons:
前条の場合のほか、会員は、次に掲げる事由によつて脱退する。
Open this provision(Refund of Equity)
If a member withdraws its membership, the financial instruments membership corporation must refund the member's equity, pursuant to the provisions of the articles of corporation.
会員が脱退したときは、金融商品会員制法人は、定款の定めるところにより、その持分を払い戻さなければならない。
Open this provision(Qualifications of Directors)
a person who has been sentenced to a penalty for having violated the provisions of this Act or the Act on General Incorporated Association and General Incorporated Foundation (Act No. 48 of 2006)…
この法律若しくは一般社団法人及び一般財団法人に関する法律(平成十八年法律第四十八号)の規定に違反し、又は金融商品取引法第百九十七条第一項第一号から第四号の二まで、第五号若しくは第六号若しくは第二項、第百九十七条の二第一項第一号から第十号の三まで若しくは第十三号から第十五号まで、第百九十八条第一項第八号、第百九十九条…
Open this provision(Actions Seeking Invalidation of Acts Concerning the Organization of a Company)
Invalidation of the acts set forth in the following items may only be asserted by filing an action during the periods specified respectively in those items:
次の各号に掲げる行為の無効は、当該各号に定める期間に、訴えをもってのみ主張することができる。
Open this provision(Actions Seeking Invalidation of Acts Concerning the Organization of a Company)
incorporation of a company:within two years from the day of formation of the company;
会社の設立 会社の成立の日から二年以内
Open this provision(Actions Seeking Invalidation of Acts Concerning the Organization of a Company)
An action seeking invalidation of the acts set forth in the following items may be filed only by the persons specified in each of those items:
次の各号に掲げる行為の無効の訴えは、当該各号に定める者に限り、提起することができる。
Open this provision(Actions Seeking Invalidation of Acts Concerning the Organization of a Company)
the act set forth in item (i) of the preceding paragraph:a shareholder, etc. (meaning a shareholder, director or liquidator (or, for a company with company auditor(s), it means a shareholder…
前項第一号に掲げる行為 設立する株式会社の株主等(株主、取締役又は清算人(監査役設置会社にあっては株主、取締役、監査役又は清算人、指名委員会等設置会社にあっては株主、取締役、執行役又は清算人)をいう。以下この節において同じ。)又は設立する持分会社の社員等(社員又は清算人をいう。以下この項において同じ。)
Open this provision(Defendant)
With regard to the actions set forth in the following items (hereinafter collectively referred to as an "action concerning organization of company" in this Section)…
次の各号に掲げる訴え(以下この節において「会社の組織に関する訴え」と総称する。)については、当該各号に定める者を被告とする。
Open this provision(Defendant)
an action seeking invalidation of the incorporation of a company:the incorporated company;
会社の設立の無効の訴え 設立する会社
Open this provision(Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action)
An action concerning organization of company is under the exclusive jurisdiction of the district court having jurisdiction over the location of the head office of the company which is the defendant.
会社の組織に関する訴えは、被告となる会社の本店の所在地を管轄する地方裁判所の管轄に専属する。
Open this provision(Order to Provide Security)
With regard to an action concerning organization of company which may be filed by a shareholder or a shareholder at incorporation, the court may, in response to a petition by the defendant…
会社の組織に関する訴えであって、株主又は設立時株主が提起することができるものについては、裁判所は、被告の申立てにより、当該会社の組織に関する訴えを提起した株主又は設立時株主に対し、相当の担保を立てるべきことを命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Order to Provide Security)
In order for a defendant to file the petition referred to in paragraph (1) (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the preceding paragraph)…
被告は、第一項(前項において準用する場合を含む。)の申立てをするには、原告の訴えの提起が悪意によるものであることを疎明しなければならない。
Open this provision(Mandatory Consolidation of Oral Arguments)
When several suits relating to an action concerning organization of company for the same claim are pending simultaneously, the oral arguments and judicial decisions thereof must be made in…
同一の請求を目的とする会社の組織に関する訴えに係る訴訟が数個同時に係属するときは、その弁論及び裁判は、併合してしなければならない。
Open this provision(Persons Affected by an Upholding Judgment)
A final and binding judgment upholding a claim relating to an action concerning organization of company is also effective against third parties.
会社の組織に関する訴えに係る請求を認容する確定判決は、第三者に対してもその効力を有する。
Open this provision(Effects of a Judgment of Invalidation, Revocation or Rescission)
When a judgment upholding a claim relating to an action concerning organization of company (limited to any one of the actions set forth in Article 834, items (i) through (xii)-2, (xviii) and (xix))…
会社の組織に関する訴え(第八百三十四条第一号から第十二号の二まで、第十八号及び第十九号に掲げる訴えに限る。)に係る請求を認容する判決が確定したときは、当該判決において無効とされ…
Open this provision(Liability for Damages If the Plaintiff Is Defeated)
If the plaintiffs who filed actions concerning the organization of a company are defeated, if the plaintiffs have acted in bad faith or with gross negligence…
会社の組織に関する訴えを提起した原告が敗訴した場合において、原告に悪意又は重大な過失があったときは、原告は、被告に対し、連帯して損害を賠償する責任を負う。
Open this provisionfinancial instruments exchange
「金融商品取引所」
A membership corporation (金融商品会員制法人) or stock company (株式会社) licensed by the Prime Minister under Article 80, paragraph (1) to open a financial instruments market (金融商品市場).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (16)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments exchange holding company
「金融商品取引所持株会社」
A stock company that has as its subsidiary company (子会社) a stock company opening a financial instruments exchange market (株式会社金融商品取引所), and that was incorporated with, or has received, the Prime Minister's authorization under Article 106-10, paragraph (1) or the proviso to paragraph (3) of that Article.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (18)· applies throughout the law
officer
「役員」
A director, accounting advisor, company auditor or executive officer, or a person equivalent to one, in this Act other than Articles 163 to 167.
Defined inArticle 21, paragraph (1), item (i)· applies from here on, except in Articles 163 to 167
self-regulatory services
「自主規制業務」
The business carried on for a financial instruments exchange of listing and delisting financial instruments, financial indices and options (other than business a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) excludes), examining whether members, etc. (会員等) comply with laws and regulations, dispositions under them, the articles of incorporation and other rules, and the principle of good faith in trading, and other business a Cabinet Office Order specifies as needed to keep trading on its market fair.
Defined inArticle 85, paragraph (1)· applies only in this chapter
self-regulatory organizationmachine translation
「自主規制法人」
In Chapter V, a corporation incorporated under Subsection 1-2 of Section 2 of that Chapter to carry on self-regulatory business (自主規制業務), to which a financial instruments exchange may, with the Prime Minister's authorization, entrust that business.
Defined inArticle 85, paragraph (1)· applies only in this chapter
specified services
「特定業務」
In Article 85 and Article 102-19, the part of a financial instruments exchange's self-regulatory business (自主規制業務) that it may entrust to another person: business relating to a specified financial instruments exchange market (特定取引所金融商品市場) that a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies, in view of its content, as dealing with matters other than those at the core of investor protection.
Short name set inArticle 85, paragraph (4)· applies only in this article and in Article 102-19
parent commodity exchange, etc.machine translation
「親商品取引所等」
In Chapter V, a commodity exchange (商品取引所) that has a financial instruments exchange as its subsidiary company, or a commodity exchange holding company (商品取引所持株会社) that has one as its subsidiary company, other than a commodity exchange that is itself a financial instruments exchange or a holding company that is itself a financial instruments exchange holding company.
Defined inArticle 102-3, paragraph (1)· applies only in this chapter
means of public noticemachine translation
「公告方法」
In Article 102-4, paragraph (2), item (xiii) and Article 102-9, paragraph (2), item (ix), the means by which a self-regulatory organization (自主規制法人) gives its public notices, other than those this Act requires to be published in the Official Gazette (官報).
Defined inArticle 102-4, paragraph (2), item (xiii)· applies only in this provision and in Article 102-9, paragraph (2), item (ix)
entrusting financial instruments exchange
「委託金融商品取引所」
A financial instruments exchange (金融商品取引所) that has entrusted its self-regulatory work (自主規制業務) to a self-regulatory organization (自主規制法人).
Defined inArticle 102-19, paragraph (1)· applies only in this chapter
outside board membermachine translation
「外部理事」
A board member of a self-regulatory organization (自主規制法人) chosen from people who are not, and have never been, a director, board member, executive officer, manager or other employee of the entrusting financial instruments exchange (委託金融商品取引所) or its subsidiary companies.
Defined inArticle 102-23, paragraph (3)· applies only in this division
subsidiary company
「子会社」
A subsidiary company (子会社) as defined in Article 87-3, paragraph (3): a company in which a corporation holds a majority of the voting rights of all its shareholders, etc., including one in which the corporation and its subsidiary companies, or those subsidiary companies alone, hold such a majority.
Defined inArticle 102-23, paragraph (3)· applies only in this chapter
board
「理事会」
In Chapter V, Section 2, Subsection 1-2, the board of a self-regulatory organization (自主規制法人).
Short name set inArticle 102-27, paragraph (1)· applies only in this subsection
articles of incorporation
定款
A company's own basic rules, written by its founders when it is formed: at least its purpose, its trade name, where its head office is, the value of the property contributed at incorporation and who the founders are (Companies Act, Article 27). A stock company's must be certified by a notary before it takes effect (Article 30, paragraph (1)), and can later be changed by a resolution of the shareholders meeting (Article 466). Many rules in the Act apply "unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise", so a company's articles decide a great deal of how the Act applies to it.
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 26, 27, 30, 466, 575 as a reference.
assert against
対抗
To be able to rely on a right, or on a fact about it, against someone who is not a party to it. Acquiring, losing or changing a right in rem (物権) in land or a building cannot be asserted against third parties until it is registered (登記) (Civil Code, Article 177), and a registered lease of land or a building can be asserted against a person who acquires a right in rem in it, such as a buyer, and against other third parties (Article 605). The Act on Land and Building Leases lets a tenant do without registering the lease itself: a right to use land for a building (借地権) can be asserted against third parties once the tenant owns a registered building on the land (Article 10, paragraph (1)), and a building lease takes effect against anyone who later acquires a right in rem in the building, such as a new owner, once the building has been handed over (Article 31). Some rules protect only a third party who did not know: a rescission for fraud cannot be asserted against a third party who did not know of the fraud and was not careless in not knowing (善意でかつ過失がない) (Civil Code, Article 96, paragraph (3)).
Written by AI using Civil Code, Arts. 96, 177, 605 and Act on Land and Building Leases, Arts. 10, 31 as a reference.
board of directors
取締役会
The body made up of all of a stock company's directors (Companies Act, Article 362, paragraph (1)). It decides how the company's business is carried out, supervises the directors, and appoints and removes the representative directors (代表取締役) (Article 362, paragraphs (2) and (3)) — except in a company with a nominating committee and the other committees (指名委員会等設置会社), where it appoints representative executive officers (代表執行役) instead (Articles 416 and 420). Some decisions, such as disposing of important assets or borrowing a large amount, it normally may not hand to the directors (Article 362, paragraph (4)). A company with an audit and supervisory committee (監査等委員会設置会社) can hand more of them to directors (Article 399-13, paragraphs (5) and (6)), and a company with the committees hands them to executive officers (執行役) rather than directors (Article 416, paragraphs (3) and (4)). A company chooses in its articles of incorporation whether to have one (Article 326, paragraph (2)), but a public company (公開会社), among others, must (Article 327, paragraph (1)): a public company is one whose articles of incorporation let at least some of its shares change hands without the company's approval (Article 2, item (v)). A company with a board must have at least three directors (Article 331, paragraph (5)).
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 2, 326, 327, 331, 362, 399-13, 416, 420 as a reference.
company auditor
監査役
An officer of a stock company, elected by the shareholders meeting (Companies Act, Article 329, paragraph (1)), whose job is to audit how the directors carry out their duties and to write an audit report on it (Article 381, paragraph (1)). Not an outside accountant — that is the financial auditor (会計監査人) — and not a director: a company auditor may not also be a director or employee of the company or its subsidiaries (Article 335, paragraph (2)). The term normally runs to the annual shareholders meeting for the last business year ending within four years of election (Article 336, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 329, 335, 336, 381 as a reference.
director
取締役
An officer of a stock company, elected by the shareholders meeting (Companies Act, Article 329, paragraph (1)). Every stock company has at least one (Article 326, paragraph (1)). Where there is no board of directors, the directors run the company's business unless the articles of incorporation say otherwise (Article 348, paragraph (1)), and each of them represents it unless the company has chosen representative directors (代表取締役) or others to do that (Article 349, paragraphs (1) and (3)). Where there is a board (取締役会, board of directors), the directors are its members, and the board decides the business and normally chooses the representative directors from among them (Article 362). The term normally runs to the annual shareholders meeting for the last business year ending within two years of election (Article 332, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 326, 329, 332, 348, 349, 362 as a reference.
Prime Minister
内閣総理大臣
The head of the Cabinet. Designated by the Diet from among its own members, and appointed by the Emperor on that designation (Articles 67 and 6). The Prime Minister appoints and may dismiss the other Ministers of State at will, and a majority of them must be members of the Diet (Article 68). No Minister of State can be subjected to legal action while in office without the Prime Minister's consent (Article 75).
Written by AI using Constitution, Arts. 6, 67, 68, 75 and Wikipedia: Prime Minister of Japan as a reference.
registration
登記
Entry in a public register kept by a registry office (登記所) — a Legal Affairs Bureau or one of its branch offices — so that the matter is made public (Real Property Registration Act, Articles 1 and 6, paragraph (1)). Rights in land and buildings, such as ownership, a superficies (地上権), a statutory lien (先取特権), a mortgage and a right of lease (賃借権), can be registered under that Act (Article 3), and matters the Commercial Code, the Companies Act and other Acts require to be registered are registered under the Commercial Registration Act (Article 1). Registration also lets a right be asserted against third parties: acquiring, losing or changing a right in rem (物権) in land or a building, such as ownership, cannot be asserted against third parties until it is registered (Civil Code, Article 177), and a matter the Companies Act requires to be registered cannot be asserted against a third party who does not know of it until it has been registered, nor, even after that, against one who had a justifiable reason for not knowing of the registration (Companies Act, Article 908, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Real Property Registration Act, Arts. 1, 3, 6, Commercial Registration Act, Art. 1, Civil Code, Art. 177 and Companies Act, Art. 908 as a reference.