第二条(定義)
The term "securities" as used in this Act means the following:
この法律において「有価証券」とは、次に掲げるものをいう。
national government bonds;
国債証券
municipal bonds;
地方債証券
debentures issued by a corporation pursuant to a special Act (excluding those set forth in the following item and item (xi));
specified corporate bonds prescribed in the Act on the Securitization of Assets (Act No. 105 of 1998);
資産の流動化に関する法律(平成十年法律第百五号)に規定する特定社債券
corporate bond certificates (including those issued by a mutual company; the same applies hereinafter);
社債券(相互会社の社債券を含む。以下同じ。)
investment securities issued by a corporation incorporated pursuant to a special Act (excluding those set forth in the following item, item (viii) and item (xi));
preferred equity investment certificates prescribed in the Act on Preferred Equity Investment by Cooperative Financial Institutions (Act No. 44 of 1993; hereinafter referred to as the "Act on Preferred Equity Investment");
協同組織金融機関の優先出資に関する法律(平成五年法律第四十四号。以下「優先出資法」という。)に規定する優先出資証券
preferred equity securities and securities indicating a right to subscribe for preferred equity which are prescribed in the Act on the Securitization of Assets;
資産の流動化に関する法律に規定する優先出資証券又は新優先出資引受権を表示する証券
share certificates and share option certificates;
株券又は新株予約権証券
beneficiary certificates of an investment trust or foreign investment trust which are prescribed in the Act on Investment Trusts and Investment Corporations (Act No. 198 of 1951);
投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律(昭和二十六年法律第百九十八号)に規定する投資信託又は外国投資信託の受益証券
investment securities, investment equity subscription right certificates, or investment corporation bond certificates or foreign investment securities prescribed in the Act on Investment Trusts and Investment Corporations;
投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律に規定する投資証券、新投資口予約権証券若しくは投資法人債券又は外国投資証券
beneficiary certificates of loan trusts;
貸付信託の受益証券
beneficiary certificates of special purpose trusts prescribed in the Act on the Securitization of Assets;
資産の流動化に関する法律に規定する特定目的信託の受益証券
beneficiary certificates of beneficiary certificate-issuing trusts prescribed in the Trust Act (Act No. 108 of 2006);
信託法(平成十八年法律第百八号)に規定する受益証券発行信託の受益証券
promissory notes specified by Cabinet Office Order which have been issued by a corporation in order to raise the funds necessary for business;
法人が事業に必要な資金を調達するために発行する約束手形のうち、内閣府令で定めるもの
mortgage securities prescribed in the Mortgage Securities Act (Act No. 15 of 1931);
抵当証券法(昭和六年法律第十五号)に規定する抵当証券
instruments or certificates issued by a foreign country or foreign person, and which have the nature of the instruments and certificates set forth in items (i) through (ix) or item (xii) through the preceding item (excluding those specified in the following item);
外国又は外国の者の発行する証券又は証書で第一号から第九号まで又は第十二号から前号までに掲げる証券又は証書の性質を有するもの(次号に掲げるものを除く。)
instruments or certificates which are specified by Cabinet Office Order, which are issued by a foreign person, and which indicate a beneficial interest in a trust that holds the loan claims of a person operating in the banking business or a person otherwise providing money loans on a regular basis, or indicate any other similar rights;
外国の者の発行する証券又は証書で銀行業を営む者その他の金銭の貸付けを業として行う者の貸付債権を信託する信託の受益権又はこれに類する権利を表示するもののうち、内閣府令で定めるもの
instruments or certificates that indicate the right to a transaction specified in paragraph (21), item (iii) which is conducted on a financial instruments market, in accordance with the standards and means prescribed by the person operating the financial instruments market, right to a transaction that is conducted on a foreign financial instruments market (meaning a foreign financial instruments market provided for in paragraph (8), item (iii), (b); hereinafter the same applies in this item) and which is similar to the transaction specified in paragraph (21), item (iii) (excluding those associated with financial instruments (limited to those listed in paragraph (24), item (iii)-3) or financial indexes (limited to the prices of the relevant financial instruments and the figures calculated based thereon)), or the right to a transaction specified in paragraph (22), item (iii) or (iv) which is conducted in neither a financial instruments market nor a foreign financial instruments market (such rights are hereinafter referred to as "options");
instruments or certificates which the person with whom instruments or certificates set forth in the preceding items has been deposited issues in a state other than the state in which the deposited instruments or certificates were issued, and which indicate a right to the deposited instruments or certificates; and
前各号に掲げる証券又は証書の預託を受けた者が当該証券又は証書の発行された国以外の国において発行する証券又は証書で、当該預託を受けた証券又は証書に係る権利を表示するもの
instruments or certificates other than those set forth in the preceding items, which are specified by Cabinet Order as those with regard to which, in consideration of transferability and other factors, it is found to be necessary to ensure the public interest or the protection of investors.
前各号に掲げるもののほか、流通性その他の事情を勘案し、公益又は投資者の保護を確保することが必要と認められるものとして政令で定める証券又は証書
The rights that must be indicated on securities set forth in items (i) through (xv) of the preceding paragraph, on securities set forth in item (xvii) of that paragraph (excluding those with the nature of securities set forth in item (xvi) of that paragraph), and on securities set forth in item (xviii) of that paragraph (in the case of the rights that must be indicated on securities set forth in item (xiv) of that paragraph and securities set forth in item (xvii) of that paragraph (limited to those that have the nature of securities set forth in item (xiv) of that paragraph), excluding rights which fall under Article 2, paragraph (5), item (iii) or (iv) of the Payment Services Act (Act No. 59 of 2009), and which are specified by Cabinet Order as rights that are found not to compromise the public interest or the protection of investors even if they are not deemed to be securities); and the rights that must be indicated on the securities set forth in item (xvi) of the preceding paragraph, securities set forth in item (xvii) of that paragraph (limited to those with the nature of securities set forth in item (xvi) of that paragraph), and securities set forth in items (xix) through (xxi) of that paragraph which are specified by Cabinet Office Order (hereinafter collectively referred to as "rights that must be indicated on securities" in this and the following paragraphs) are deemed to be the securities indicating these rights even if securities indicating these rights have not been issued; the electronically recorded monetary claims (meaning the electronically recorded monetary claims set forth in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Electronically Recorded Monetary Claims Act (Act No. 102 of 2007); hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph) specified by Cabinet Order as those which, in consideration of transferability and other circumstances, it is found to be necessary to deem corporate bond certificates or any other securities specified in the items of the preceding paragraph (referred to as the "specified electronically recorded monetary claims" in item (vii) and the following paragraph), are deemed to be such securities; the rights set forth in the following items are deemed to be the relevant securities even if they are not rights which must be indicated on instruments or certificates; and the provisions of this Act apply:
前項第一号から第十五号までに掲げる有価証券、同項第十七号に掲げる有価証券(同項第十六号に掲げる有価証券の性質を有するものを除く。)及び同項第十八号に掲げる有価証券に表示されるべき権利(同項第十四号に掲げる有価証券及び同項第十七号に掲げる有価証券(同項第十四号に掲げる有価証券の性質を有するものに限る。)に表示されるべき権利にあつては、資金決済に関する法律(平成二十一年法律第五十九号)第二条第五項第三号又は第四号に掲げるものに該当するもので有価証券とみなさなくても公益又は投資者の保護のため支障を生ずることがないと認められるものとして政令で定めるものを除く。)並びに前項第十六号に掲げる有価証券、同項第十七号に掲げる有価証券(同項第十六号に掲げる有価証券の性質を有するものに限る。)及び同項第十九号から第二十一号までに掲げる有価証券であつて内閣府令で定めるものに表示されるべき権利(以下この項及び次項において「有価証券表示権利」と総称する。)は、有価証券表示権利について当該権利を表示する当該有価証券が発行されていない場合においても、当該権利を当該有価証券とみなし、電子記録債権(電子記録債権法(平成十九年法律第百二号)第二条第一項に規定する電子記録債権をいう。以下この項において同じ。)のうち、流通性その他の事情を勘案し、社債券その他の前項各号に掲げる有価証券とみなすことが必要と認められるものとして政令で定めるもの(第七号及び次項において「特定電子記録債権」という。)は、当該電子記録債権を当該有価証券とみなし、次に掲げる権利は、証券又は証書に表示されるべき権利以外の権利であつても有価証券とみなして、この法律の規定を適用する。
a beneficial interest in a trust (excluding a beneficial interest that must be indicated on the beneficiary certificates of an investment trust specified in item (x) of the preceding paragraph and a beneficial interest that must be indicated on securities set forth in any of items (xii) through (xiv) of that paragraph, and a beneficial interest which falls under Article 2, paragraph (5), item (iii) or (iv) of the Payment Services Act and is specified by Cabinet Order as a beneficial interest that is found not to compromise the public interest or the protection of investors even if it is not deemed to be securities);
信託の受益権(前項第十号に規定する投資信託の受益証券に表示されるべきもの及び同項第十二号から第十四号までに掲げる有価証券に表示されるべきもの並びに資金決済に関する法律第二条第五項第三号又は第四号に掲げるものに該当するもので有価証券とみなさなくても公益又は投資者の保護のため支障を生ずることがないと認められるものとして政令で定めるものを除く。)
rights that are claimable against a foreign person and which have the nature of the rights specified in the preceding item (excluding rights that must be indicated on the beneficiary certificates of a foreign investment trust specified in item (x) of the preceding paragraph and rights that must be indicated on securities set forth in item (xvii) or item (xviii) of that paragraph);
the membership rights of a general partnership company or limited partnership company (limited to rights specified by Cabinet Order) or membership rights of a limited liability company;
合名会社若しくは合資会社の社員権(政令で定めるものに限る。)又は合同会社の社員権
the membership rights of a foreign corporation which have the nature of rights specified in the preceding item;
外国法人の社員権で前号に掲げる権利の性質を有するもの
among the rights based on a partnership contract provided for in Article 667, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896), a silent partnership agreement provided for in Article 535 of the Commercial Code (Act No. 48 of 1899), a limited partnership agreement for investment provided for in Article 3, paragraph (1) of the Limited Partnership Act for Investment (Act No. 90 of 1998), or a limited liability partnership agreement provided for in Article 3, paragraph (1) of the Limited Liability Partnership Act (Act No. 40 of 2005), membership rights in an incorporated association or other rights (excluding rights based on foreign laws and regulations) the holder of which (hereinafter referred to as an "equity holder" in this item) can receive dividends of profits arising from business that is conducted using the money (including anything specified by Cabinet Order as being similar to money) invested or contributed by the equity holder (such business is hereinafter referred to as "business subject to investment" in this item) or a distribution of the assets of the business subject to investment, which do not fall under any of the following categories (excluding rights that must be indicated on securities set forth in the items of the preceding paragraph and rights deemed to be securities pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (excluding this item)):
民法(明治二十九年法律第八十九号)第六百六十七条第一項に規定する組合契約、商法(明治三十二年法律第四十八号)第五百三十五条に規定する匿名組合契約、投資事業有限責任組合契約に関する法律(平成十年法律第九十号)第三条第一項に規定する投資事業有限責任組合契約又は有限責任事業組合契約に関する法律(平成十七年法律第四十号)第三条第一項に規定する有限責任事業組合契約に基づく権利、社団法人の社員権その他の権利(外国の法令に基づくものを除く。)のうち、当該権利を有する者(以下この号において「出資者」という。)が出資又は拠出をした金銭(これに類するものとして政令で定めるものを含む。)を充てて行う事業(以下この号において「出資対象事業」という。)から生ずる収益の配当又は当該出資対象事業に係る財産の分配を受けることができる権利であつて、次のいずれにも該当しないもの(前項各号に掲げる有価証券に表示される権利及びこの項(この号を除く。)の規定により有価証券とみなされる権利を除く。)
rights of an equity holder in cases specified by Cabinet Order as those in which all of the equity holders participate in the business subject to investment;
rights of an equity holder, if it is provided that equity holders will not receive dividends of profits or a distribution of the assets of the business subject to investment in an amount exceeding the amount invested or contributed by them (excluding rights set forth in (a));
rights based on an insurance contract in which a person that engages in the insurance business prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Insurance Business Act (Act No. 105 of 1995) is the insurer, a mutual aid contract concluded with a cooperative prescribed in Article 4 of the Agricultural Co-operatives Act (Act No. 132 of 1947) which engages in the services prescribed in Article 10, paragraph (1), item (x) of that Act, a mutual aid contract concluded with a cooperative prescribed in Article 4 of the Consumer Cooperatives Act (Act No. 200 of 1948) which engages in the mutual aid services prescribed in Article 10, paragraph (2) of that Act, a mutual aid contract concluded with a cooperative prescribed in Article 2 of the Fishery Industry Cooperative Act (Act No. 242 of 1948) which engages in the services prescribed in Article 11, paragraph (1), item (xii), Article 93, paragraph (1), item (vi)-2 or Article 100-2, paragraph (1), item (i) of that Act, a mutual aid contract concluded with a cooperative prescribed in Article 3 of the Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Cooperatives Act (Act No. 181 of 1949) which engages in the mutual aid services prescribed in Article 9-2, paragraph (7) of that Act, or a specified joint real estate venture contract prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (3) of the Act on Specified Joint Real Estate Ventures (Act No. 77 of 1994) (excluding one concluded with the special enterprise operator prescribed in paragraph (9) of that Article and one under which the rights based on the relevant specified joint real estate venture contract are indicated as a financial value (limited to one that is recorded on an electronic device or any other such object by electronic means) that can be transferred by using an electronic data processing system) (excluding rights set forth in sub-item (a) and (b)); or
保険業法(平成七年法律第百五号)第二条第一項に規定する保険業を行う者が保険者となる保険契約、農業協同組合法(昭和二十二年法律第百三十二号)第十条第一項第十号に規定する事業を行う同法第四条に規定する組合と締結した共済契約、消費生活協同組合法(昭和二十三年法律第二百号)第十条第二項に規定する共済事業を行う同法第四条に規定する組合と締結した共済契約、水産業協同組合法(昭和二十三年法律第二百四十二号)第十一条第一項第十二号、第九十三条第一項第六号の二若しくは第百条の二第一項第一号に規定する事業を行う同法第二条に規定する組合と締結した共済契約、中小企業等協同組合法(昭和二十四年法律第百八十一号)第九条の二第七項に規定する共済事業を行う同法第三条に規定する組合と締結した共済契約又は不動産特定共同事業法(平成六年法律第七十七号)第二条第三項に規定する不動産特定共同事業契約(同条第九項に規定する特例事業者と締結したもの及び当該不動産特定共同事業契約に基づく権利が電子情報処理組織を用いて移転することができる財産的価値(電子機器その他の物に電子的方法により記録されるものに限る。)に表示されるものを除く。)に基づく権利(イ及びロに掲げる権利を除く。)
rights other than those set forth in (a) through (c), which are specified by Cabinet Order as rights in connection with which there is found to be no compromise to the public interest or to the protection of equity holders even if the rights are not deemed to be securities;
rights based on foreign laws and regulations which are similar to those specified in the preceding item; or
外国の法令に基づく権利であつて、前号に掲げる権利に類するもの
rights other than specified electronically recorded monetary claims and the rights set forth in the preceding items, which are specified by Cabinet Order as rights in connection with which it is found that, in consideration of their economic nature being similar to securities prescribed in the preceding paragraph and rights set forth in the preceding items and in consideration of other circumstances, it is necessary and appropriate to ensure the public interest or the protection of investors, by deeming these rights to be securities.
The term "public offering of securities" as used in this Act means, among solicitations of offers to acquire newly issued securities (including acts specified by Cabinet Office Order as being similar to such solicitation (such acts are referred to as "acts similar to solicitation for acquisition" in the following paragraph); hereinafter referred to as "solicitation for acquisition"), the solicitation for acquisition in cases provided for in item (i) or item (ii) below, which is issued with regard to securities set forth in the items of paragraph (1), rights that must be indicated on securities, specified electronically recorded monetary claims, or the rights set forth in the items of that paragraph (but only if they are indicated as a financial value (limited to one that is recorded on an electronic device or any other such object by electronic means) which can be transferred by using an electronic data processing system (excluding the cases that are specified by Cabinet Office Order in consideration of transferability and other circumstances); hereinafter referred to as "electronically recorded transferable rights") that are deemed to be securities under the preceding paragraph (such securities or rights are referred to as the "paragraph (1) securities" in the following paragraph, paragraph (6) of this Article, Article 2-3, paragraphs (4) and (5), and Article 23-13, paragraph (4)); and the solicitation for acquisition in cases provided for in item (iii) below, which is issued with regard to rights that are deemed to be securities under the items of the preceding paragraph (excluding electronically recorded transferable rights; such rights are referred to as the "paragraph (2) securities" in the following paragraph, Article 2-3, paragraphs (4) and (5), and Article 23-13, paragraph (4)); the term "private placement of securities" means solicitation for acquisition which does not come within the purview of a public offering of securities:
この法律において、「有価証券の募集」とは、新たに発行される有価証券の取得の申込みの勧誘(これに類するものとして内閣府令で定めるもの(次項において「取得勧誘類似行為」という。)を含む。以下「取得勧誘」という。)のうち、当該取得勧誘が第一項各号に掲げる有価証券又は前項の規定により有価証券とみなされる有価証券表示権利、特定電子記録債権若しくは同項各号に掲げる権利(電子情報処理組織を用いて移転することができる財産的価値(電子機器その他の物に電子的方法により記録されるものに限る。)に表示される場合(流通性その他の事情を勘案して内閣府令で定める場合を除く。)に限る。以下「電子記録移転権利」という。)(次項及び第六項、第二条の三第四項及び第五項並びに第二十三条の十三第四項において「第一項有価証券」という。)に係るものである場合にあつては第一号及び第二号に掲げる場合、当該取得勧誘が前項の規定により有価証券とみなされる同項各号に掲げる権利(電子記録移転権利を除く。次項、第二条の三第四項及び第五項並びに第二十三条の十三第四項において「第二項有価証券」という。)に係るものである場合にあつては第三号に掲げる場合に該当するものをいい、「有価証券の私募」とは、取得勧誘であつて有価証券の募集に該当しないものをいう。
cases specified by Cabinet Order as those in which the solicitation for acquisition is issued (unless the solicitation is issued only to professional investors) to a large number of persons (other than qualified institutional investors (meaning persons specified by Cabinet Office Order as having expert knowledge of and experience with investment in securities; the same applies hereinafter), if qualified institutional investors are included in the persons to which the solicitation for acquisition is issued, and the solicitation for acquisition constitutes a case specified by Cabinet Order as one in which there is little likelihood of the relevant securities being transferred from the qualified institutional investor that acquires them to any person other than a qualified institutional investor);
cases in which the solicitation for acquisition is other than as specified in the preceding item, and in which it does not fall under any of the following:
前号に掲げる場合のほか、次に掲げる場合のいずれにも該当しない場合
a solicitation for acquisition issued only to qualified institutional investors and constituting a case specified by Cabinet Order as one in which there is little likelihood of the relevant securities being transferred from the person that acquires them to any person other than a qualified institutional investor; and
a solicitation for acquisition issued only to professional investors and falling under all of the following requirements (excluding the cases specified in (a)):
特定投資家のみを相手方として行う場合であつて、次に掲げる要件の全てに該当するとき(イに掲げる場合を除く。)。
in the case where the other party to the solicitation for acquisition is a person other than the State, the Bank of Japan, and a qualified institutional investor, a financial instruments business operator, etc. (meaning a financial instruments business operator, etc. prescribed in Article 34; the same applies in the following paragraph, Article 4, paragraph (1), item (iv) and paragraph (3), Article 27-32-2, and Article 27-34-2) conducts the solicitation for acquisition upon entrustment from a customer or for itself;
当該取得勧誘の相手方が国、日本銀行及び適格機関投資家以外の者である場合にあつては、金融商品取引業者等(第三十四条に規定する金融商品取引業者等をいう。次項、第四条第一項第四号及び第三項、第二十七条の三十二の二並びに第二十七条の三十四の二において同じ。)が顧客からの委託により又は自己のために当該取得勧誘を行うこと。
the relevant securities fall under a case specified by Cabinet Order as one in which there is little likelihood of them being transferred from the person that acquires them to a person other than a professional investor, etc. (meaning a professional investor or a non-resident (meaning a non-resident prescribed in Article 6, paragraph (1), item (vi) of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Act No. 228 of 1949), limited to a person specified by Cabinet Order); the same applies hereinafter).
a solicitation for acquisition falling under neither the case specified in the preceding item, nor (a) and (b) of this item (except if the solicitation for acquisition meets the requirements that are specified by Cabinet Order in consideration of the status, etc. of the issuance and solicitation of securities of the same class as the relevant securities), and constituting a case specified by Cabinet Order as one in which there is little likelihood of the relevant securities being held by a large number of persons;
cases specified by Cabinet Order as those in which, in response to the solicitation for acquisition, a considerably large number of persons will come to hold the securities connected with the solicitation.
The term "secondary distribution of securities" as used in this Act means, among offers to sell and solicitation of offers to purchase already-issued securities (excluding offers and solicitation coming under the purview of Acts similar to the solicitation for acquisition and any other offer or solicitation specified by Cabinet Office Order; hereinafter referred to as a "solicitation for selling, etc."), offers to sell, etc. in cases provided for in item (i) or item (ii), which are made with regard to the paragraph (1) securities; and offers to sell, etc. in cases provided for in item (iii), which are made with regard to the paragraph (2) securities (excluding a solicitation for selling, etc. that involves the purchase and sale of securities on a financial instruments exchange market, a transaction equivalent thereto, and any other securities transactions specified by Cabinet Order):
cases specified by Cabinet Order as those in which the solicitation for selling, etc. is made (unless the offer is made only to professional investors) to a large number of persons (other than qualified institutional investors, if qualified institutional investors are included in the persons to which the solicitation for selling, etc. is made, and if the solicitation for selling, etc. constitutes a case specified by Cabinet Order as one in which there is little likelihood of the relevant securities being transferred from the qualified institutional investor that acquires them to any person other than a qualified institutional investor);
cases in which the solicitation for selling, etc. is other than as specified in the preceding item, and in which it does not fall under any of the following:
前号に掲げる場合のほか、次に掲げる場合のいずれにも該当しない場合
a solicitation for selling, etc. made only to qualified institutional investors and constituting a case specified by Cabinet Order as one in which there is little likelihood of the relevant securities being transferred from the person that acquires them to any person other than a qualified institutional investor;
a solicitation for selling, etc. made only to professional investors and falling under all of the following requirements (excluding the cases specified in (a)):
特定投資家のみを相手方として行う場合であつて、次に掲げる要件の全てに該当するとき(イに掲げる場合を除く。)。
in the case where the other party to the solicitation for selling, etc. is a person other than the State, the Bank of Japan, and a qualified institutional investor, a financial instruments business operator, etc. conducts the solicitation for selling, etc. upon entrustment from a customer or for itself;
the relevant securities fall under a case specified by Cabinet Order as one in which there is little likelihood of them being transferred from the person that acquires them to a person other than a professional investor, etc.
a solicitation for selling, etc. falling under neither the case specified in the preceding item, nor (a) and (b) of this item (except if the solicitation for selling, etc. meets the requirements that are specified by Cabinet Order in consideration of the status, etc. of the issuance and solicitation of securities of the same class as the relevant securities), and constituting a case specified by Cabinet Order as one in which there is little likelihood of the relevant securities being held by a large number of persons;
cases specified by Cabinet Order as those in which, in response to the solicitation for selling, etc., a considerably large number of persons will come to hold the securities connected with the offer.
The term "issuer" as used in this Act means the person that issues, or seeks to issue, securities (or the person specified by Cabinet Office Order with regard to the securities specified by Cabinet Office Order); and rights other than those which must be indicated on instruments or certificates, but which are deemed to be securities pursuant to paragraph (2), are deemed to have been issued as securities by the person specified by Cabinet Office Order for each kind of right, at the time specified by Cabinet Office Order.
The term "underwriter" as used in this Act (excluding Chapter V) means a person that, at the time of a public offering, secondary distribution, or private placement of securities, or the time of solicitation for selling, etc. only for professional investors (meaning a solicitation for selling, etc. the paragraph (1) securities which falls under paragraph (4), item (ii), (b) (excluding a solicitation for selling, etc. involving the purchase and sale of securities on a financial instruments exchange market, an equivalent transaction, and any other transaction of securities specified by Cabinet Order); the same applies hereinafter) involving securities, does one of the things set forth in the following items:
acquires all or part of the relevant securities with the aim of having other persons acquire them;
当該有価証券を取得させることを目的として当該有価証券の全部又は一部を取得すること。
concludes a contract stipulating that if no person acquires all or part of the relevant securities, the underwriter will acquire the remaining securities;
当該有価証券の全部又は一部につき他にこれを取得する者がない場合にその残部を取得することを内容とする契約をすること。
concludes a contract, in the event that the relevant securities are share option certificates (including the securities specified by Cabinet Office Order as being equivalent thereto; hereinafter the same applies in this item), stipulating that if the person that has acquired the share option certificates does not exercise the share options (including the rights specified by Cabinet Office Order as being equivalent thereto; hereinafter the same applies in this item) associated with all or part of those share option certificates, the underwriter will acquire the share option certificates associated with the unexercised share options and that it or a third party will exercise them.
当該有価証券が新株予約権証券(これに準ずるものとして内閣府令で定める有価証券を含む。以下この号において同じ。)である場合において、当該新株予約権証券を取得した者が当該新株予約権証券の全部又は一部につき新株予約権(これに準ずるものとして内閣府令で定める権利を含む。以下この号において同じ。)を行使しないときに当該行使しない新株予約権に係る新株予約権証券を取得して自己又は第三者が当該新株予約権を行使することを内容とする契約をすること。
The term "securities registration statement" as used in this Act means the statement referred to in Article 5, paragraph (1) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 5, paragraph (5); the same applies hereinafter), documents accompanying it pursuant to Article 5, paragraph (13), and any amended statement as under Article 7, paragraph (1), Article 9, paragraph (1) or Article 10, paragraph (1).
The term "financial instruments business" as used in this Act means performance of any of the following acts (excluding those that are specified by Cabinet Order as acts which, in consideration of their content and other factors, are found not to compromise the protection of investors, and the acts set forth in item (xii), (xiv), and (xv) of this paragraph and in the items of Article 28, paragraph (8), when performed by a bank, a cooperative financial institution defined in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Preferred Equity Investment (hereinafter referred to as a "cooperative financial institution") or other financial institutions specified by Cabinet Order) on a regular basis:
the purchase and sale of securities (excluding those falling under the category of derivatives transactions; the same applies hereinafter), market derivatives transactions (excluding market derivatives transactions associated with financial instruments (limited to those listed in paragraph (24), item (iii)-3) or financial indexes (limited to the prices of those financial instruments and the figures calculated based on the prices) (hereinafter referred to as "commodity-related market derivatives transactions")) or foreign market derivatives transactions (excluding the purchase and sale of securities falling under item (x));
有価証券の売買(デリバティブ取引に該当するものを除く。以下同じ。)、市場デリバティブ取引(金融商品(第二十四項第三号の三に掲げるものに限る。)又は金融指標(当該金融商品の価格及びこれに基づいて算出した数値に限る。)に係る市場デリバティブ取引(以下「商品関連市場デリバティブ取引」という。)を除く。)又は外国市場デリバティブ取引(有価証券の売買にあつては、第十号に掲げるものを除く。)
intermediation, brokerage (excluding brokerage for clearing of securities, etc.), or agency for the purchase and sale of securities, market derivatives transactions, or foreign market derivatives transactions (excluding intermediation, brokerage, or agency for the purchase and sale of securities which falls under item (x));
有価証券の売買、市場デリバティブ取引又は外国市場デリバティブ取引の媒介、取次ぎ(有価証券等清算取次ぎを除く。)又は代理(有価証券の売買の媒介、取次ぎ又は代理にあつては、第十号に掲げるものを除く。)
intermediation, brokerage, or agency for entrustment of the following transactions:
次に掲げる取引の委託の媒介、取次ぎ又は代理
the purchase and sale of securities or market derivatives transactions on a financial instruments exchange market;
取引所金融商品市場における有価証券の売買又は市場デリバティブ取引
the purchase and sale of securities or foreign market derivatives transactions on a foreign financial instruments market (meaning a market in a foreign country which is similar to a financial instruments exchange market; the same applies hereinafter);
外国金融商品市場(取引所金融商品市場に類似する市場で外国に所在するものをいう。以下同じ。)における有価証券の売買又は外国市場デリバティブ取引
over-the-counter derivatives transactions or intermediation, brokerage (excluding brokerage for clearing of securities, etc.), or agency for them (hereinafter referred to as "over-the-counter derivatives transactions, etc.");
店頭デリバティブ取引又はその媒介、取次ぎ(有価証券等清算取次ぎを除く。)若しくは代理(以下「店頭デリバティブ取引等」という。)
the underwriting of securities (meaning doing any of the things set forth in an item of paragraph (6) at the time of a public offering, secondary distribution, private placement of securities, or solicitation for selling, etc. only for professional investors);
有価証券の引受け(有価証券の募集若しくは売出し又は私募若しくは特定投資家向け売付け勧誘等に際し、第六項各号に掲げるもののいずれかを行うことをいう。)
the public offering or private placement of securities (limited to those set forth in the following items):
有価証券(次に掲げるものに限る。)の募集又は私募
beneficiary certificates of investment trusts specified in paragraph (1), item (x) which are connected to the beneficial interest in an investment trust managed under instructions from the settlor provided for in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Investment Trusts and Investment Corporations;
第一項第十号に規定する投資信託の受益証券のうち、投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律第二条第一項に規定する委託者指図型投資信託の受益権に係るもの
beneficiary certificates of foreign investment trusts specified in paragraph (1), item (x);
第一項第十号に規定する外国投資信託の受益証券
securities specified in paragraph (1), item (xvi);
securities specified in paragraph (1), item (xvii) which have the nature of securities specified in item (xvi) of that paragraph;
rights that must be indicated on the securities specified in (a) or (b) above, or rights that must be indicated on the securities under (c) or (d) above which are specified by Cabinet Office Order, which are deemed to be securities pursuant to paragraph (2);
rights specified in paragraph (2), item (v) or item (vi) which are deemed to be securities pursuant to that paragraph; and
the securities other than those set forth in (a) through (f) which are specified by Cabinet Order;
イからヘまでに掲げるもののほか、政令で定める有価証券
the handling of a public offering or secondary distribution of securities, or the handling of a private placement of securities or solicitation for selling, etc. only for professional investors;
有価証券の募集若しくは売出しの取扱い又は私募若しくは特定投資家向け売付け勧誘等の取扱い
the purchase and sale of securities or intermediation, brokerage, or agency for it, using an electronic data processing system, conducted through any of the following methods for deciding the trading price or other similar methods, with a large number of persons participating simultaneously as parties on one side of the transaction or as parties on both sides of the transaction (excluding those specified by Cabinet Order as transactions that are found to be inappropriate in terms of investor protection if conducted outside a financial instruments exchange market or an over-the-counter securities market (meaning an over-the-counter securities market provided for in Article 67, paragraph (2))):
有価証券の売買又はその媒介、取次ぎ若しくは代理であつて、電子情報処理組織を使用して、同時に多数の者を一方の当事者又は各当事者として次に掲げる売買価格の決定方法又はこれに類似する方法により行うもの(取り扱う有価証券の種類等に照らして取引所金融商品市場又は店頭売買有価証券市場(第六十七条第二項に規定する店頭売買有価証券市場をいう。)以外において行うことが投資者保護のため適当でないと認められるものとして政令で定めるものを除く。)
by auction (but only if the trading volume of securities satisfies the criteria specified by Cabinet Order);
競売買の方法(有価証券の売買高が政令で定める基準を満たす場合に限る。)
for securities listed on a financial instruments exchange, by using the trading price of the securities on the financial instruments exchange market that is operated by the relevant financial instruments exchange;
for securities registered under Article 67-11, paragraph (1) (hereinafter referred to as "over-the-counter traded securities"), by using the trading price of the securities which is published by the authorized financial instruments firms association to which the securities are registered;
第六十七条の十一第一項の規定により登録を受けた有価証券(以下「店頭売買有価証券」という。)について、当該登録を行う認可金融商品取引業協会が公表する当該有価証券の売買価格を用いる方法
by using the price decided by negotiation between the customers; and
顧客の間の交渉に基づく価格を用いる方法
methods other than those set forth in (a) through (d), which are specified by Cabinet Office Order;
イからニまでに掲げるもののほか、内閣府令で定める方法
conclusion of a contract in which one of the parties promises to provide the other party with oral, written (excluding newspapers, magazines, books, or any other written work that is issued for sale to many and unspecified persons and which many and unspecified persons can buy as needed), or any other form of advice about the following things, and the other party promises to pay remuneration for this (such a contract is hereinafter referred to as an "investment advisory contract"), and provision of advice under such investment advisory contract:
当事者の一方が相手方に対して次に掲げるものに関し、口頭、文書(新聞、雑誌、書籍その他不特定多数の者に販売することを目的として発行されるもので、不特定多数の者により随時に購入可能なものを除く。)その他の方法により助言を行うことを約し、相手方がそれに対し報酬を支払うことを約する契約(以下「投資顧問契約」という。)を締結し、当該投資顧問契約に基づき、助言を行うこと。
the value, etc. of securities (meaning the value of securities, the amount receivable for options on securities (meaning the right to conduct a transaction provided for in Article 28, paragraph (8), item (iii), (c) on a financial instruments market in accordance with the standards and means prescribed by the person operating the financial instruments market, the right to conduct a transaction similar to the transaction provided for in Article 28, paragraph (8), item (iii), (c) on a foreign financial instruments market, or the right to conduct a transaction set forth in item (iv), (c) or (d) of that paragraph without using a financial instruments market or foreign financial instruments market), and the movement of securities indicators (meaning the price or interest rate of securities and anything else specified by Cabinet Office Order as being equivalent thereto, or figures calculated based thereon)); or
investment decisions (meaning decisions on the classes, issues, volumes, or prices of securities targeted for investment, as well as whether the securities are purchased or sold and by what method and at what timing, and decisions on what should be the content and timing of any derivatives transactions that are conducted; the same applies hereinafter) based on an analysis of the values, etc. of financial instruments (meaning the value of financial instruments (in the case of those listed in paragraph (24), item (iii)-3, limited to those listed on a financial instruments exchange), amount receivable for options, and trends of financial indexes (in the case of those associated with the financial instruments set forth in that item, limited to those listed on a financial instruments exchange); the same applies hereinafter);
conclusion of the following contracts, and the management of money or any other property (including instructions for that management; the same applies hereinafter), based on such contract, as an investment in securities or in rights connected with derivatives transactions, based on investment decisions that are grounded in an analysis of the values, etc. of Financial Instruments:
an entrustment contract for the asset management provided for in Article 188, paragraph (1), item (iv) of the Act on Investment Trusts and Investment Corporations, concluded with a registered investment corporation as defined in Article 2, paragraph (13) of that Act; or
投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律第二条第十三項に規定する登録投資法人と締結する同法第百八十八条第一項第四号に規定する資産の運用に係る委託契約
a contract other than what is set forth in (a), in which one of the parties is fully or partly entrusted by the other party with the discretion to make investment decisions based on an analysis of the values, etc. of financial instruments, and is also entrusted with the authority necessary to make investments on behalf of the other party based on such investment decisions (such a contract is hereinafter referred to as a "discretionary investment contract");
agency or intermediation for the conclusion of an investment advisory contract or a discretionary investment contract;
the management (excluding management that falls under the category of act set forth in item (xii)) of money or other property contributed by a person that holds rights indicated on the securities specified in paragraph (1), item (x) or other rights specified by Cabinet Order, as an investment in securities or in rights connected with derivatives transactions, based on investment decisions that are grounded in an analysis of the values, etc. of financial instruments;
the management (excluding management that falls under the category of act set forth in item (xii) or the preceding item) of money or other property invested or contributed by a person that holds the following rights or other rights specified by Cabinet Order, as an investment mainly in securities or in rights connected with derivatives transactions, based on investment decisions that are grounded in an analysis of the values, etc. of financial instruments:
rights indicated on the securities specified in paragraph (1), item (xiv) or securities specified in item (xvii) of that paragraph (limited to those that have the nature of the securities specified in item (xiv) of that paragraph);
rights set forth in paragraph (2), item (i) or (ii); or
rights set forth in paragraph (2), item (v) or (vi);
the acceptance of deposits of money, the instruments or certificates set forth in the items of paragraph (1), or electronically recorded transferable rights from customers, in connection with an act set forth in items (i) through (x) of this paragraph (in the case of conducting the acts set forth in item (ii), (iii) or (v) in connection with commodity-related market derivatives transactions, including acceptance from the customer of deposits of commodities (meaning those set forth in paragraph (24), item (iii)-3; hereinafter the same applies in this item), or instruments or certificates issued in connection with the deposited commodity in relation to these acts);
その行う第一号から第十号までに掲げる行為に関して、顧客から金銭、第一項各号に掲げる証券若しくは証書又は電子記録移転権利の預託を受けること(商品関連市場デリバティブ取引についての第二号、第三号又は第五号に掲げる行為を行う場合にあつては、これらの行為に関して、顧客から商品(第二十四項第三号の三に掲げるものをいう。以下この号において同じ。)又は寄託された商品に関して発行された証券若しくは証書の預託を受けることを含む。)。
the transfer of bonds, shares, etc. in response to the opening of an account in order to carry out a transfer of the bonds, shares, etc. defined in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Book-Entry Transfer of Corporate Bonds and Shares (Act No. 75 of 2001); or
社債、株式等の振替に関する法律(平成十三年法律第七十五号)第二条第一項に規定する社債等の振替を行うために口座の開設を受けて社債等の振替を行うこと。
acts specified by Cabinet Order as being similar to the acts set forth in the preceding items.
前各号に掲げる行為に類するものとして政令で定める行為
The term "financial instruments business operator" as used in this Act means a person registered by the Prime Minister pursuant to Article 29.
この法律において「金融商品取引業者」とは、第二十九条の規定により内閣総理大臣の登録を受けた者をいう。
The term "prospectus" as used in this Act means a document describing the business and other particulars of an issuer of securities, which is prepared for a public offering or secondary distribution of securities, a general solicitation for involving securities acquired by a qualified institutional investor as defined in Article 4, paragraph (2) (excluding those falling under the category of secondary distribution of securities), or a general solicitation involving securities acquired by a professional investor as set forth in Article 4, paragraph (3) (excluding those falling under the category of a secondary distribution of securities), and which is delivered, or is to be delivered upon request, to the other party to the public offering or secondary distribution.
この法律において「目論見書」とは、有価証券の募集若しくは売出し、第四条第二項に規定する適格機関投資家取得有価証券一般勧誘(有価証券の売出しに該当するものを除く。)又は同条第三項に規定する特定投資家等取得有価証券一般勧誘(有価証券の売出しに該当するものを除く。)のために当該有価証券の発行者の事業その他の事項に関する説明を記載する文書であつて、相手方に交付し、又は相手方からの交付の請求があつた場合に交付するものをいう。
The term "financial instruments intermediary service" as used in this Act means services that fall under the category of any of the following acts (excluding the act provided for in item (iv) below if performed by a person engaged in investment management business as defined in Article 28, paragraph (4)), which are provided for and under entrustment from a financial instruments business operator (limited to a person that engages in the type-I financial instruments business provided for in Article 28, paragraph (1) (excluding the type-I small amount electronic public offering service prescribed in Article 29-4-2, paragraph (9) and the specially permitted intermediary services for unlisted securities, etc. prescribed in Article 29-4-4, paragraph (8)) or investment management business provided for in Article 28, paragraph (4) (excluding the investment management business for qualified investors prescribed in Article 29-5, paragraph (1))) or a registered financial institution (meaning a bank, cooperative financial institution, or other financial institution specified by Cabinet Order, which is registered as under Article 33-2; the same applies hereinafter):
この法律において「金融商品仲介業」とは、金融商品取引業者(第二十八条第一項に規定する第一種金融商品取引業(第二十九条の四の二第九項に規定する第一種少額電子募集取扱業務及び第二十九条の四の四第八項に規定する非上場有価証券特例仲介等業務を除く。)又は第二十八条第四項に規定する投資運用業(第二十九条の五第一項に規定する適格投資家向け投資運用業を除く。)を行う者に限る。)又は登録金融機関(第三十三条の二の登録を受けた銀行、協同組織金融機関その他政令で定める金融機関をいう。以下同じ。)の委託を受けて、次に掲げる行為(第二十八条第四項に規定する投資運用業を行う者が行う第四号に掲げる行為を除く。)のいずれかを当該金融商品取引業者又は登録金融機関のために行う業務をいう。
intermediation for the purchase and sale of securities (excluding intermediation set forth in paragraph (8), item (x));
the intermediation set forth in paragraph (8), item (iii);
第八項第三号に規定する媒介
the act set forth in paragraph (8), item (ix); or
第八項第九号に掲げる行為
the intermediation set forth in paragraph (8), item (xiii).
第八項第十三号に規定する媒介
The term "financial instruments intermediary service provider" as used in this Act means a person registered by the Prime Minister pursuant to Article 66.
この法律において「金融商品仲介業者」とは、第六十六条の規定により内閣総理大臣の登録を受けた者をいう。
The term "authorized financial instruments firms association" as used in this Act means a person incorporated based on the provisions of Chapter IV, Section 1, Subsection 1.
この法律において「認可金融商品取引業協会」とは、第四章第一節第一款の規定に基づいて設立された者をいう。
The term "financial instruments market" as used in this Act means a market on which the purchase and sale of securities or market derivatives transactions are conducted (excluding a market in which only commodity-related market derivatives transactions are conducted).
この法律において「金融商品市場」とは、有価証券の売買又は市場デリバティブ取引を行う市場(商品関連市場デリバティブ取引のみを行うものを除く。)をいう。
The term "financial instruments membership corporation" as used in this Act means a membership association incorporated based on the provisions of Chapter V, Section 2, Subsection 1 for the purpose of operating a financial instruments market.
この法律において「金融商品会員制法人」とは、金融商品市場の開設を目的として第五章第二節第一款の規定に基づいて設立された会員組織の社団をいう。
The term "financial instruments exchange" as used in this Act means a financial instruments membership corporation or stock company which operates a financial instruments market after being licensed by the Prime Minister pursuant to Article 80, paragraph (1).
The term "financial instruments exchange market" as used in this Act means a financial instruments market operated by a financial instruments exchange.
The term "financial instruments exchange holding company" as used in this Act means a stock company whose subsidiary companies (meaning a subsidiary company as set forth in Article 87-3, paragraph (3)) include a stock company that operates a financial instruments exchange market (hereinafter referred to as a "incorporated financial instruments exchange"), which is incorporated after obtaining the authorization of the Prime Minister pursuant Article 106-10, paragraph (1) or which has obtained the authorization of the Prime Minister pursuant to that paragraph or the proviso to paragraph (3) of that Article.
The term "trading participant" as used in this Act means a person that is allowed to participate in the purchase and sale of securities or market derivatives transactions on a financial instruments exchange market, based on a trading license under Article 112, paragraph (1) paragraph (2), or Article 113, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2).
The term "derivatives transactions" as used in this Act means market derivatives transaction, over-the-counter derivatives transactions, or foreign market derivatives transaction.
この法律において「デリバティブ取引」とは、市場デリバティブ取引、店頭デリバティブ取引又は外国市場デリバティブ取引をいう。
The term "market derivatives transactions" as used in this Act means the following transactions as conducted on a financial instruments market in compliance with the standards and means prescribed by the person that operates the financial instruments market:
この法律において「市場デリバティブ取引」とは、金融商品市場において、金融商品市場を開設する者の定める基準及び方法に従い行う次に掲げる取引をいう。
a transaction comprising a purchase and sale in which the parties promise to deliver and take delivery of a financial instrument and its value at a fixed time in the future, which the parties may settle by delivering and taking delivery of the difference in values if they sell or buy back the underlying financial instrument;
売買の当事者が将来の一定の時期において金融商品及びその対価の授受を約する売買であつて、当該売買の目的となつている金融商品の転売又は買戻しをしたときは差金の授受によつて決済することができる取引
a transaction comprising the parties' promises to pay and receive an amount of money calculated based on the difference between the numerical value of a financial index upon which the parties agree in advance (hereinafter referred to as the "agreed figure") and the actual numerical value of the financial index at a fixed time in the future (hereinafter referred to as the "actual figure");
当事者があらかじめ金融指標として約定する数値(以下「約定数値」という。)と将来の一定の時期における現実の当該金融指標の数値(以下「現実数値」という。)の差に基づいて算出される金銭の授受を約する取引
a transaction comprising the first party's promise to grant the second party the option of effecting any of the following transactions between them by a unilateral manifestation of the second party's intention alone, and the second party's promise to pay the value of that option:
当事者の一方の意思表示により当事者間において次に掲げる取引を成立させることができる権利を相手方が当事者の一方に付与し、当事者の一方がこれに対して対価を支払うことを約する取引
the purchase and sale of financial instruments (excluding a transaction provided for in item (i)); or
a transaction provided for in any of the preceding two items or in the following item to item (vi) (including any transaction designated by the financial instruments exchange that is equivalent to a transaction specified in the preceding item or item (iv)-2);
a transaction comprising the parties' mutual promise that, for the amount of money they have set as the principal, the first party will pay money to the second based on the rate of change in the interest rate, etc. (meaning the interest rate or any other rate specified by Cabinet Office Order as being equivalent to interest rate; the same applies hereinafter) of an agreed-upon financial instrument (excluding those set forth in Article 2, paragraph (24), item (iii) and item (iii)-3) or based on the rate of change in an agreed-upon financial index (excluding interest rates, etc. of financial instruments (excluding those set forth in Article 2, paragraph (24), item (iii) and item (iii)-3) and figures calculated based on them; hereinafter the same applies in this item and item (v) of the following paragraph) during the period they have agreed to, and the second party will pay money to the first based on the rate of change in the interest rate, etc. of an agreed-upon financial instrument (excluding those set forth in these items) or based on the rate of change in an agreed-upon financial index during the period they have agreed to (including transactions in which the parties promise that, in addition to paying those amounts, they will also pay or deliver and receive money or financial instruments equivalent to the amount they have set as the principal);
当事者が元本として定めた金額について当事者の一方が相手方と取り決めた金融商品(第二十四項第三号及び第三号の三に掲げるものを除く。)の利率等(利率その他これに準ずるものとして内閣府令で定めるものをいう。以下同じ。)又は金融指標(金融商品(これらの号に掲げるものを除く。)の利率等及びこれに基づいて算出した数値を除く。以下この号及び次項第五号において同じ。)の約定した期間における変化率に基づいて金銭を支払い、相手方が当事者の一方と取り決めた金融商品(第二十四項第三号及び第三号の三に掲げるものを除く。)の利率等又は金融指標の約定した期間における変化率に基づいて金銭を支払うことを相互に約する取引(これらの金銭の支払とあわせて当該元本として定めた金額に相当する金銭又は金融商品を授受することを約するものを含む。)
transactions wherein the parties mutually promise that, for the financial instruments (limited to those listed in paragraph (24), item (iii)-3; hereinafter the same applies in this item) of the quantity the parties have agreed to, one of the parties will pay the amount of money calculated based on the rate of change in the agreed period of a financial index associated with the financial instruments agreed with the other party, and the other party will pay the amount of money calculated based on the rate of change in the agreed period of the financial index agreed with the former party;
当事者が数量を定めた金融商品(第二十四項第三号の三に掲げるものに限る。以下この号において同じ。)について当事者の一方が相手方と取り決めた当該金融商品に係る金融指標の約定した期間における変化率に基づいて金銭を支払い、相手方が当事者の一方と取り決めた当該金融指標の約定した期間における変化率に基づいて金銭を支払うことを相互に約する取引
a transaction comprising the first party's promise to pay money to the second, and the second party's promise to pay money to the first if any of the following causes that the parties have stipulated in advance occurs (including transactions comprising the first party's promise to transfer a financial instrument, the rights connected to a financial instrument, or a monetary claim (other than a claim that constitutes a financial instrument or the rights connected to a financial instrument), but excluding transactions set forth in item (ii) to the preceding item):
a cause involving the credit status of a corporation or other similar causes specified by Cabinet Order; or
法人の信用状態に係る事由その他これに類似するものとして政令で定めるもの
a cause on whose occurrence it is impossible or extremely difficult for either party to exert an influence, and which is specified by Cabinet Order as a thing that may have a material impact on the business activities of the parties or other business persons or firms (excluding causes specified in (a));
当事者がその発生に影響を及ぼすことが不可能又は著しく困難な事由であつて、当該当事者その他の事業者の事業活動に重大な影響を与えるものとして政令で定めるもの(イに掲げるものを除く。)
transactions similar to a transaction set forth in the preceding items and specified by Cabinet Order.
前各号に掲げる取引に類似する取引であつて、政令で定めるもの
The term "over-the-counter derivatives transactions" as used in this Act means the following transactions as conducted neither on a financial instruments market nor on a foreign financial instruments market (except those that are specified by Cabinet Order as transactions which, in consideration of their content and other related factors, are found not to compromise the public interest or the protection of investors):
a transaction comprising a purchase and sale in which the parties to the purchase and sale promise to deliver and take delivery of a financial instrument (other than one set forth in paragraph (24), item (iii)-3 and item (v); the same applies in item (iii) and item (vi)) and its value at a fixed time in the future, and which the parties may settle by delivering and taking delivery of the difference in values if they sell back or buy back the underlying financial instrument or if they take other actions specified by Cabinet Order;
売買の当事者が将来の一定の時期において金融商品(第二十四項第三号の三及び第五号に掲げるものを除く。第三号及び第六号において同じ。)及びその対価の授受を約する売買であつて、当該売買の目的となつている金融商品の売戻し又は買戻しその他政令で定める行為をしたときは差金の授受によつて決済することができる取引
a transaction comprising the parties' promises to pay and receive an amount of money calculated based on the difference between the agreed figure (excluding a figure of a financial index associated with the financial instruments set forth in paragraph (24), item (iii)-3 or item (v)) and the actual figure (excluding a figure of a financial indicator associated with the financial instruments set forth in those items) or any transaction similar thereto; and
a transaction comprising the first party's promise to grant the second party the option of effecting any of the following transactions between them by a unilateral manifestation of the second party's intention alone, and the second party's promise to pay the value of that option, or any transaction similar thereto:
当事者の一方の意思表示により当事者間において次に掲げる取引を成立させることができる権利を相手方が当事者の一方に付与し、当事者の一方がこれに対して対価を支払うことを約する取引又はこれに類似する取引
the purchase and sale of financial instruments (excluding the transactions specified in item (i)); or
a transaction provided for in the preceding two items or items (v) through (vii);
前二号及び第五号から第七号までに掲げる取引
a transaction comprising the first party's promise to grant the second party the option of effecting a transaction by a unilateral manifestation of the second party's intention alone, in which the parties pay and receive the amount of money calculated based on the difference between the numerical value that they have agreed in advance to use as the agreed figure for the relevant financial index if the second party manifests the intention to effect the transaction, and the actual figure of the financial index (excluding a financial indicator associated with the financial instruments set forth in paragraph (24), item (iii)-3 or item (v)) at the time the second party manifests that intention, and the second party's promise to pay the value of that option, or any transaction similar thereto;
当事者の一方の意思表示により当事者間において当該意思表示を行う場合の金融指標(第二十四項第三号の三又は第五号に掲げる金融商品に係るものを除く。)としてあらかじめ約定する数値と現に当該意思表示を行つた時期における現実の当該金融指標の数値の差に基づいて算出される金銭を授受することとなる取引を成立させることができる権利を相手方が当事者の一方に付与し、当事者の一方がこれに対して対価を支払うことを約する取引又はこれに類似する取引
a transaction comprising the parties' mutual promise that, for the amount they have set as the principal, the first party will pay money to the second party based on the interest rate, etc. of an agreed-upon financial instrument (excluding one as set forth in Article 2, paragraph (24), item (iii), item (iii)-3 and item (v)) or based on the rate of change in an agreed-upon financial index during the period they have agreed to, and the second party will pay money to the first party based on the interest rate, etc. of an agreed-upon financial instrument (excluding those set forth in these items) or based on the rate of change in an agreed-upon financial index during the period they have agreed to (including transactions in which the parties promise that, in addition to paying those amounts, they will also pay or deliver and receive money or financial instruments (excluding those listed in item (iii)-3 and item (v) of that paragraph) equivalent to the amount they have set as the principal), or any transaction similar thereto;
a transaction comprising the first party's promise to pay money to the second, and the second party's promise to pay money to the first if any of the following causes that the parties have stipulated in advance occurs (including transactions comprising the first party's promise to transfer a financial instrument, the rights connected to a financial instrument, or a monetary claim (other than a claim that constitutes a financial instrument or the rights connected to a financial instrument), but excluding the transactions set forth in item (ii) to the preceding item), or any transaction similar thereto:
a cause involving the credit status of a corporation or other similar cause as specified by Cabinet Order; or
法人の信用状態に係る事由その他これに類似するものとして政令で定めるもの
a cause on whose occurrence it is impossible or extremely difficult for either party to exert an influence, and which is specified by Cabinet Order as a thing that may have a material impact on the business activities of the parties or other persons or firms (excluding causes specified in (a));
当事者がその発生に影響を及ぼすことが不可能又は著しく困難な事由であつて、当該当事者その他の事業者の事業活動に重大な影響を与えるものとして政令で定めるもの(イに掲げるものを除く。)
a transaction other than what is set forth in the preceding items, but which has an economic nature similar thereto and is specified by Cabinet Order as a transaction regarding which it is found to be necessary to ensure the public interest or the protection of investors.
前各号に掲げるもののほか、これらと同様の経済的性質を有する取引であつて、公益又は投資者の保護を確保することが必要と認められるものとして政令で定める取引
The term "foreign market derivatives transaction" as used in this Act means a transaction that is conducted on a foreign financial instruments market and is similar to a market derivatives transaction (excluding those associated with the financial instruments (limited to those set forth in item (iii)-3 of the following paragraph) or financial indexes (limited to the prices of the financial instruments and the figures calculated based on them)).
この法律において「外国市場デリバティブ取引」とは、外国金融商品市場において行う取引であつて、市場デリバティブ取引と類似の取引(金融商品(次項第三号の三に掲げるものに限る。)又は金融指標(当該金融商品の価格及びこれに基づいて算出した数値に限る。)に係るものを除く。)をいう。
The term "financial instruments" as used in this Act means the following:
この法律において「金融商品」とは、次に掲げるものをいう。
rights such as claims based on a deposit contract, or instruments or certificates indicating such rights, which are specified by Cabinet Order (excluding those specified in the preceding item);
預金契約に基づく債権その他の権利又は当該権利を表示する証券若しくは証書であつて政令で定めるもの(前号に掲げるものを除く。)
currencies;
通貨
crypto-and other assets (meaning the cryptoassets prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (14) of the Payment Services Act or what is set forth in paragraph (5), item (iv) of that Article which is specified by Cabinet Office Order as anything for which it is found necessary to ensure the protection of investors; the same applies hereinafter);
暗号等資産(資金決済に関する法律第二条第十四項に規定する暗号資産又は同条第五項第四号に掲げるもののうち投資者の保護を確保することが必要と認められるものとして内閣府令で定めるものをいう。以下同じ。)
commodities (meaning commodities prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act (Act No. 239 of 1950) specified by Cabinet Order as those which are deemed unlikely to be adversely affected, in terms of proper price formation, by the market derivatives transactions involving those commodities and are deemed conducive to the national economy if the market derivatives transactions involving those commodities are conducted in a financial instruments exchange market, by taking into consideration the existence or non-existence of measures for the stabilization of the price of those commodities in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations and other conditions of price formation and supply and demand of those commodities; the same applies hereinafter);
商品(商品先物取引法(昭和二十五年法律第二百三十九号)第二条第一項に規定する商品のうち、法令の規定に基づく当該商品の価格の安定に関する措置の有無その他当該商品の価格形成及び需給の状況を勘案し、当該商品に係る市場デリバティブ取引により当該商品の適切な価格形成が阻害されるおそれがなく、かつ、取引所金融商品市場において当該商品に係る市場デリバティブ取引が行われることが国民経済上有益であるものとして政令で定めるものをいう。以下同じ。)
assets other than what is set forth in each of the preceding items, of which there are many of the same kind, which have substantial price volatility, and which are specified by Cabinet Order as assets for with which the necessity to secure the protection of investors with regard to derivatives transactions (including similar transactions) is found (excluding commodities as defined in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act); and
standardized instruments used by a financial instruments exchange for the purpose of facilitating market derivatives transactions by standardizing interest rates, the maturity period, or other conditions of financial Instruments set forth in item (i), item (ii), or item (iii)-2 or the preceding item and specified by Cabinet Office Order.
The term "financial index" as used in this Act means the following:
この法律において「金融指標」とは、次に掲げるものをいう。
the price of a financial instrument or the interest rate, etc. of a financial instrument (excluding those specified in item (iii) and item (iii)-3 of the preceding paragraph);
the numerical values associated with the results of meteorological observations published by the meteorological agency and others;
気象庁その他の者が発表する気象の観測の成果に係る数値
among indexes on whose fluctuation it is impossible or extremely difficult for a person to exert an influence and which may have material impact on the business activities of business firms (excluding indicators provided for in the preceding item) and statistical values associated with social or economic conditions, the indicators and values specified by Cabinet Order as those which are found to be necessary to ensure protection for investors with regard to derivatives transactions (or other similar transactions) related to them (excluding commodity indices as defined in Article 2, paragraph (2) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act which are calculated based on the prices of commodities defined in paragraph (1) of that Article other than commodities); and
numerical values calculated based on anything provided for in the preceding three items.
前三号に掲げるものに基づいて算出した数値
The term "foreign financial instruments exchange" as used in this Act means a person that has obtained the authorization of the Prime Minister pursuant to Article 155, paragraph (1).
この法律において「外国金融商品取引所」とは、第百五十五条第一項の規定により内閣総理大臣の認可を受けた者をいう。
The term "brokerage for clearing of securities, etc." as used in this Act means a subject transaction (meaning a "subject transaction" as defined in the following paragraph; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph) that is conducted by a financial instruments business operator or registered financial institution under entrustment from a customer and for the account of the customer in accordance with the business rules of the financial instruments clearing organization or foreign financial instruments clearing organization, which is conducted on the condition that the obligation that arises from the subject transaction will be assumed by the financial instruments clearing organization (if such financial instruments clearing organization performs collaborative financial instruments obligation assumption services prescribed in Article 156-20-16, paragraph (1), this includes the collaborating clearing organization, etc. set forth in that paragraph) or the foreign financial instruments clearing organization, and which satisfies either of the following requirements:
この法律において「有価証券等清算取次ぎ」とは、金融商品取引業者又は登録金融機関が金融商品取引清算機関又は外国金融商品取引清算機関の業務方法書の定めるところにより顧客の委託を受けてその計算において行う対象取引(次項に規定する「対象取引」をいう。以下この項において同じ。)であつて、対象取引に基づく債務を当該金融商品取引清算機関(当該金融商品取引清算機関が第百五十六条の二十の十六第一項に規定する連携金融商品債務引受業務を行う場合には、同項に規定する連携清算機関等を含む。)又は外国金融商品取引清算機関に負担させることを条件とし、かつ、次に掲げる要件のいずれかに該当するものをいう。
the subject transaction is closed by the customer on behalf of the financial instruments business operator or registered financial institution; or
the customer specifies the other party to the subject transaction and other particulars specified by Cabinet Office Order in advance, at the time of the entrustment.
当該顧客がその委託に際しあらかじめ当該対象取引に係る相手方その他内閣府令で定める事項を特定するものであること。
The term "financial instruments obligation assumption service" as used in this Act means taking over, novating, or in any other way bearing, on a regular basis, the obligations of a financial instruments business operator, registered financial institution, or securities finance company (hereinafter referred to as a "business counterparty to financial instruments obligation assumption services" in this paragraph) which arise from subject transactions (meaning the purchase and sale of securities, derivatives transactions (except those that are specified by Cabinet Order as transactions which are, taking into account of the status of the transactions, the impact exerted on Japan's capital market, and other circumstances, found not to compromise the public interest or the protection of investors), or transactions specified by Cabinet Order as incidental or related to them) conducted by, a business counterparty to financial instruments obligation assumption services.
The term "financial instruments clearing organization" as used in this Act means a person that engages in financial instruments obligation assumption services after being licensed by the Prime Minister or obtaining the approval of the Prime Minister pursuant to Article 156-2 or Article 156-19, paragraph (1), and the term "foreign financial instruments clearing organization" as used in this Act means a person that engages in financial instruments obligation assumption service after being licensed by the Prime Minister pursuant to Article 156-20-2.
この法律において「金融商品取引清算機関」とは、第百五十六条の二又は第百五十六条の十九第一項の規定により内閣総理大臣の免許又は承認を受けて金融商品債務引受業を行う者をいい、「外国金融商品取引清算機関」とは、第百五十六条の二十の二の規定により内閣総理大臣の免許を受けて金融商品債務引受業を行う者をいう。
The term "securities finance company" as used in this Act means a person that has been licensed by the Prime Minister pursuant to Article 156-24.
この法律において「証券金融会社」とは、第百五十六条の二十四の規定により内閣総理大臣の免許を受けた者をいう。
The term "professional investor" as used in this Act means the following:
この法律において「特定投資家」とは、次に掲げる者をいう。
the State;
国
the Bank of Japan; and
日本銀行
investor protection funds prescribed in Article 79-21 and other corporations specified by Cabinet Office Order beyond those set forth in the preceding three items.
The term "specified financial instruments exchange market" as used in this Act means a financial instruments exchange market on which, pursuant to the provisions of Article 117-2, paragraph (1), it is prohibited to make a purchase for a general investor as defined in that paragraph.
この法律において「特定取引所金融商品市場」とは、第百十七条の二第一項の規定により同項に規定する一般投資家等買付けをすることが禁止されている取引所金融商品市場をいう。
The term "specified listed securities" as used in this Act means securities listed only on a specified financial instruments exchange market.
この法律において「特定上場有価証券」とは、特定取引所金融商品市場のみに上場されている有価証券をいう。
The term "credit rating" as used in this Act means a grade which indicates, through symbols or figures (including anything specified by Cabinet Office Order as being similar thereto), the results of an assessment of the credit status of a financial instrument or a corporation (including anything specified by Cabinet Office Order as being similar thereto) (such assessment is hereinafter referred to as "creditworthiness" in this paragraph) (such grade excludes grades specified by Cabinet Office Order as being determined mainly in consideration of any particular other than creditworthiness).
この法律において「信用格付」とは、金融商品又は法人(これに類するものとして内閣府令で定めるものを含む。)の信用状態に関する評価(以下この項において「信用評価」という。)の結果について、記号又は数字(これらに類するものとして内閣府令で定めるものを含む。)を用いて表示した等級(主として信用評価以外の事項を勘案して定められる等級として内閣府令で定めるものを除く。)をいう。
The term "credit rating services" as used in this Act means engagement in the act of determining credit ratings and providing them or making them available for inspection (excluding acts specified by Cabinet Office Order as those that are found to have little likelihood of resulting in insufficient investor protection, in light of the scope of the other party to the act and any other circumstances) on a regular basis.
この法律において「信用格付業」とは、信用格付を付与し、かつ、提供し又は閲覧に供する行為(行為の相手方の範囲その他行為の態様に照らして投資者の保護に欠けるおそれが少ないと認められるものとして内閣府令で定めるものを除く。)を業として行うことをいう。
The term "credit rating agency" as used in this Act means a person registered by the Prime Minister pursuant to Article 66-27.
この法律において「信用格付業者」とは、第六十六条の二十七の規定により内閣総理大臣の登録を受けた者をいう。
The term "financial instruments exchange engaged in the operation of a commodity market" as used in this Act means an incorporated financial instruments exchange that operates the necessary market for effecting commodity futures transactions (meaning futures transactions as defined in Article 2, paragraph (3) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act; the same applies hereinafter), with the authorization referred to in the proviso to Article 87-2, paragraph (1).
この法律において「商品市場開設金融商品取引所」とは、第八十七条の二第一項ただし書の認可を受けて商品先物取引(商品先物取引法第二条第三項に規定する先物取引をいう。以下同じ。)をするために必要な市場を開設する株式会社金融商品取引所をいう。
The term "commodity exchange" as used in this Act means an incorporated association-operated commodity exchange operated as an (meaning an incorporated association–operated commodity exchange as defined in Article 2, paragraph (5) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act) or an incorporated commodity exchange (meaning a stock company-operated commodity exchange as prescribed in paragraph (6) of that Article and limited to those specified by Cabinet Order as being subject to restrictions that are found to be of the same level as restrictions on an incorporated financial instruments exchange).
この法律において「商品取引所」とは、会員商品取引所(商品先物取引法第二条第五項に規定する会員商品取引所をいう。)及び株式会社商品取引所(同条第六項に規定する株式会社商品取引所をいい、株式会社金融商品取引所に関する規制と同等の水準にあると認められる規制を受ける者として政令で定める者に限る。)をいう。
The term "commodity exchange holding company" as used in this Act means a commodity exchange holding company as defined in Article 2, paragraph (11) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act (limited to those specified by Cabinet Order as being subject to restrictions that are found to be of the same level as restrictions on a financial instruments exchange holding company).
この法律において「商品取引所持株会社」とは、商品先物取引法第二条第十一項に規定する商品取引所持株会社(金融商品取引所持株会社に関する規制と同等の水準にあると認められる規制を受ける者として政令で定める者に限る。)をいう。
The term "specified financial index" as used in this Act means a financial index specified by the Prime Minister as a financial index for which the decrease in its credibility is likely to have a material impact on Japan's capital market, in light of the type of derivatives transactions or securities trading related to that financial index.
The term "high-speed trading" as used in this Act means any of the following acts for which the determination on performance of the act is automatically made by an electronic data processing system, and the provision of information necessary for conducting the purchase and sale of securities or a market derivatives transaction based on that determination to a financial instruments exchange or any other person specified by Cabinet Office Order is made by means of information and communications technology, which is specified by Cabinet Office Order as a means of shortening the time normally required for the provision of information (excluding acts specified by Cabinet Order as those which, in consideration of their content and other factors, are found not to compromise the protection of investors):
この法律において「高速取引行為」とは、次に掲げる行為であつて、当該行為を行うことについての判断が電子情報処理組織により自動的に行われ、かつ、当該判断に基づく当該有価証券の売買又は市場デリバティブ取引を行うために必要な情報の金融商品取引所その他の内閣府令で定める者に対する伝達が、情報通信の技術を利用する方法であつて、当該伝達に通常要する時間を短縮するための方法として内閣府令で定める方法を用いて行われるもの(その内容等を勘案し、投資者の保護のため支障を生ずることがないと認められるものとして政令で定めるものを除く。)をいう。
the purchase and sale of securities or a market derivatives transaction;
有価証券の売買又は市場デリバティブ取引
entrustment of the act set forth in the preceding item; and
前号に掲げる行為の委託
beyond what is set forth in the preceding item, an act performed in connection with the act set forth in item (i), which is specified by Cabinet Order as an act equivalent to the acts set forth in the preceding two items.
The term "high-speed trader" as used in this Act means a person registered by the Prime Minister pursuant to Article 66-50.
この法律において「高速取引行為者」とは、第六十六条の五十の規定により内閣総理大臣の登録を受けた者をいう。
The term "investment management-related services" as used in this Act means the following services performed in relation to investment management business, etc. (meaning investment management business (meaning the investment management business prescribed in Article 28, paragraph (4)), specially permitted services for qualified institutional investors, etc. (meaning the specially permitted services for qualified institutional investors, etc. prescribed in Article 63, paragraph (2), limited to those conducting the act set forth in paragraph (1), item (ii) of that Article), or specially permitted services for foreign investors, etc. (meaning the specially permitted services for foreign investors, etc. prescribed in Article 63-8, paragraph (1), limited to those conducting the act set forth in item (i) of that paragraph); the same applies in item (i), the following paragraph, and Article 66-80, paragraph (2)):
この法律において「投資運用関係業務」とは、投資運用業等(投資運用業(第二十八条第四項に規定する投資運用業をいう。)、適格機関投資家等特例業務(第六十三条第二項に規定する適格機関投資家等特例業務をいい、同条第一項第二号に掲げる行為を行うものに限る。)又は海外投資家等特例業務(第六十三条の八第一項に規定する海外投資家等特例業務をいい、同項第一号に掲げる行為を行うものに限る。)をいう。第一号及び次項並びに第六十六条の八十第二項において同じ。)に関して行う次に掲げる業務をいう。
services related to the calculation of the appraised value of property subject to investment (meaning money and other property that a person that may conduct investment management business, etc. under the provisions of this Act invests for the right holder prescribed in Article 42, paragraph (1)), based on the securities and other assets constituting such property subject to investment, the interest or dividends arising from such assets, and the remuneration and other fees related to the investment of such property subject to investment;
services related to guidance for ensuring compliance with laws and regulations, etc. (meaning laws or regulations, dispositions by a government agency based on laws or regulations, or articles of incorporation and other rules).
法令等(法令、法令に基づく行政官庁の処分又は定款その他の規則をいう。)を遵守させるための指導に関する業務
The term "investment management-related services contracting business" as used in this Act means conducting, as a business, any of the services set forth in the items of the preceding paragraph for the person that has entrusted them, upon entrustment from a person that may conduct investment management business, etc. under the provisions of this Act.
The term "investment management-related services contractor" as used in this Act means a person registered by the Prime Minister pursuant to Article 66-71.
この法律において「投資運用関係業務受託業者」とは、第六十六条の七十一の規定により内閣総理大臣の登録を受けた者をいう。
(Partnership Contracts)
A partnership contract becomes effective when each of the parties promises to make a contribution and engage in a joint undertaking.
組合契約は、各当事者が出資をして共同の事業を営むことを約することによって、その効力を生ずる。
Open this provision(Order to Submit an Amended Statement and Order Suspending the Validity of a Notification Due to a False Statement)
If the Prime Minister discovers that a securities registration statement contains a false statement regarding a material particular, lacks a statement of a material particular that is required to be…
内閣総理大臣は、有価証券届出書のうちに重要な事項について虚偽の記載があり、又は記載すべき重要な事項若しくは誤解を生じさせないために必要な重要な事実の記載が欠けていることを発見したときは、いつでも、届出者に対し、訂正届出書の提出を命じ、必要があると認めるときは…
Open this provision(Authorization)
A person seeking to have an incorporated financial instruments exchange as its subsidiary company, or a person seeking to incorporate as a company that has an incorporated financial instruments…
株式会社金融商品取引所を子会社としようとする者又は株式会社金融商品取引所を子会社とする会社の設立をしようとする者は、あらかじめ、内閣総理大臣の認可を受けなければならない。ただし、認可金融商品取引業協会、金融商品取引所、商品取引所又は商品取引所持株会社が株式会社金融商品取引所を子会社とする場合は、この限りでない。
Open this provision(Authorization)
In the case prescribed in the preceding paragraph, a company that comes to have an incorporated financial instruments exchange as its subsidiary company…
前項に規定する場合において、株式会社金融商品取引所を子会社とすることとなつた会社(以下この条において「特定持株会社」という。)は、特定持株会社となつた日から三月以内に、株式会社金融商品取引所を子会社とする会社でなくなるために必要な措置をとらなければならない。
Open this provision(Trading Participants in an Incorporated Association-Operated Financial Instruments Exchange)
An incorporated association-operated financial instruments exchange, in accordance with the articles of incorporation, may grant a person set forth in any of the following…
会員金融商品取引所は、定款の定めるところにより、次に掲げる者(会員以外の者に限る。)に当該会員金融商品取引所の開設する取引所金融商品市場における有価証券の売買及び市場デリバティブ取引(第二号に掲げる者にあつては、登録金融機関業務に係る取引に限る。)を行うための取引資格を与えることができる。
Open this provision(Trading Participants in an Incorporated Association-Operated Financial Instruments Exchange)
Beyond what is provided for in the preceding paragraph, a membership-type financial instruments exchange may, in accordance with the provisions of articles of incorporation…
前項に定めるもののほか、会員金融商品取引所は、定款の定めるところにより、当該会員金融商品取引所の開設する取引所金融商品市場において商品関連市場デリバティブ取引のみを行うための取引資格を与えることができる。
Open this provision(Trading Participants in an Incorporated Financial Instruments Exchange)
An incorporated financial instruments exchange, in accordance with the operational rules, may grant a person set forth in any of the following a trading license for engaging in the purchase and sale…
株式会社金融商品取引所は、業務規程の定めるところにより、次に掲げる者に当該株式会社金融商品取引所の開設する取引所金融商品市場における有価証券の売買及び市場デリバティブ取引(第二号に掲げる者にあつては、登録金融機関業務に係る取引に限る。)を行うための取引資格を与えることができる。
Open this provision(Trading Participants in an Incorporated Financial Instruments Exchange)
Beyond what is provided for in the preceding paragraph, an incorporated financial instruments exchange may, in accordance with the operational rules, grant the qualification for trading for…
前項に定めるもののほか、株式会社金融商品取引所は、業務規程の定めるところにより、当該株式会社金融商品取引所の開設する取引所金融商品市場において商品関連市場デリバティブ取引のみを行うための取引資格を与えることができる。
Open this provision(Specified Financial Instruments Exchange Markets)
For each financial instruments exchange market that a financial instruments exchange operates, the financial instruments exchange may prohibit members…
金融商品取引所は、業務規程の定めるところにより、その開設する取引所金融商品市場ごとに、会員等が特定投資家等以外の者(当該有価証券の発行者その他の内閣府令で定める者を除く。)の委託を受けて行う有価証券の買付け(次項において「一般投資家等買付け」という。)を禁止することができる。
Open this provision(Authorization)
Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 29 and Article 80, paragraph (1), with the authorization of the Prime Minster, the operator of a foreign financial instruments market may allow the persons…
外国金融商品市場を開設する者は、第二十九条及び第八十条第一項の規定にかかわらず、内閣総理大臣の認可を受けて、その使用する電子情報処理組織と次に掲げる者の使用に係る入出力装置(以下「外国金融商品取引所入出力装置」という。)とを接続することにより…
Open this provisionFinancial Instruments Obligation Assumption Services, etc. by a Financial Instruments Exchange
Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 87-2, paragraph (1) and Article 156-2, a financial instruments exchange may perform financial instruments obligation assumption services…
金融商品取引所は、第八十七条の二第一項及び第百五十六条の二の規定にかかわらず、内閣府令で定めるところにより、内閣総理大臣の承認を受けて金融商品債務引受業等及びこれに附帯する業務を行うことができる。
Open this provision(License)
A person not licensed by the Prime Minister must not perform financial instruments obligation assumption services.
金融商品債務引受業は、内閣総理大臣の免許を受けた者でなければ、行つてはならない。
Open this provision(Authorization When Interoperating with Other Financial Instruments Clearing Organizations)
With the authorization of the Prime Minister, a financial instruments clearing organization may conclude a contract for collaborating financial instruments obligation assumption services…
金融商品取引清算機関は、内閣総理大臣の認可を受けて、連携清算機関等(他の金融商品取引清算機関、外国金融商品取引清算機関又は外国の法令に準拠して設立された法人で外国において金融商品債務引受業と同種類の業務を行う者をいう。以下同じ。)と連携金融商品債務引受業務(第百五十六条の六十二第一号に掲げる取引以外の対象取引に係る清…
Open this provision(Licenses)
Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding Section, a corporation incorporated based on foreign laws and regulations which performs services of the same type as financial instruments obligation…
外国の法令に準拠して設立された法人で外国において金融商品債務引受業と同種類の業務を行う者は、前節の規定にかかわらず、この節の定めるところにより、内閣総理大臣の免許を受けて金融商品債務引受業を行うことができる。
Open this provision(Licenses and License Applications)
A person seeking use the clearing framework of a financial instruments exchange market operated by a financial instruments exchange or the clearing framework of an over-the-counter securities market…
金融商品取引所の会員等又は認可金融商品取引業協会の協会員に対し、金融商品取引業者が顧客に信用を供与して行う有価証券の売買その他の取引(以下「信用取引」という。)その他政令で定める取引の決済に必要な金銭又は有価証券を…
Open this provision(Corporate Reorganization and Other Terms)
The term "specified procedures related to the issuance of securities during a reorganization" as used in this Chapter means, among procedures related to the issuance of securities during a corporate…
この章において「特定組織再編成発行手続」とは、組織再編成発行手続のうち、当該組織再編成発行手続が第一項有価証券に係るものである場合にあつては第一号及び第二号に掲げる場合、当該組織再編成発行手続が第二項有価証券に係るものである場合にあつては第三号に掲げる場合に該当するものをいう。
Open this provision(Corporate Reorganization and Other Terms)
The term "specified procedures related to the delivery of securities during a corporate reorganization" as used in this Chapter means, among the procedures related to the delivery of securities…
この章において「特定組織再編成交付手続」とは、組織再編成交付手続のうち、当該組織再編成交付手続が第一項有価証券に係るものである場合にあつては第一号及び第二号に掲げる場合、当該組織再編成交付手続が第二項有価証券に係るものである場合にあつては第三号に掲げる場合に該当するものをいう。
Open this provision(Definitions)
The term "securities" as used in this Act means the following:
この法律において「有価証券」とは、次に掲げるものをいう。
Open this provision(Definitions)
national government bonds;
国債証券
Open this provision(Definitions)
beneficiary certificates of an investment trust or foreign investment trust which are prescribed in the Act on Investment Trusts and Investment Corporations (Act No. 198 of 1951);
投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律(昭和二十六年法律第百九十八号)に規定する投資信託又は外国投資信託の受益証券
Open this provision(Definitions)
investment securities, investment equity subscription right certificates, or investment corporation bond certificates or foreign investment securities prescribed in the Act on Investment Trusts and…
投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律に規定する投資証券、新投資口予約権証券若しくは投資法人債券又は外国投資証券
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beneficiary certificates of loan trusts;
貸付信託の受益証券
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beneficiary certificates of special purpose trusts prescribed in the Act on the Securitization of Assets;
資産の流動化に関する法律に規定する特定目的信託の受益証券
Open this provision(Definitions)
beneficiary certificates of beneficiary certificate-issuing trusts prescribed in the Trust Act (Act No. 108 of 2006);
信託法(平成十八年法律第百八号)に規定する受益証券発行信託の受益証券
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promissory notes specified by Cabinet Office Order which have been issued by a corporation in order to raise the funds necessary for business;
法人が事業に必要な資金を調達するために発行する約束手形のうち、内閣府令で定めるもの
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mortgage securities prescribed in the Mortgage Securities Act (Act No. 15 of 1931);
抵当証券法(昭和六年法律第十五号)に規定する抵当証券
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instruments or certificates issued by a foreign country or foreign person, and which have the nature of the instruments and certificates set forth in items (i) through (ix) or item (xii) through the…
外国又は外国の者の発行する証券又は証書で第一号から第九号まで又は第十二号から前号までに掲げる証券又は証書の性質を有するもの(次号に掲げるものを除く。)
Open this provision(Definitions)
instruments or certificates which are specified by Cabinet Office Order, which are issued by a foreign person, and which indicate a beneficial interest in a trust that holds the loan claims of a…
外国の者の発行する証券又は証書で銀行業を営む者その他の金銭の貸付けを業として行う者の貸付債権を信託する信託の受益権又はこれに類する権利を表示するもののうち、内閣府令で定めるもの
Open this provision(Definitions)
instruments or certificates that indicate the right to a transaction specified in paragraph (21), item (iii) which is conducted on a financial instruments market…
金融商品市場において金融商品市場を開設する者の定める基準及び方法に従い行う第二十一項第三号に掲げる取引に係る権利、外国金融商品市場(第八項第三号ロに規定する外国金融商品市場をいう。以下この号において同じ。)において行う取引であつて第二十一項第三号に掲げる取引と類似の取引(金融商品(第二十四項第三号の三に掲げるものに限…
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municipal bonds;
地方債証券
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instruments or certificates which the person with whom instruments or certificates set forth in the preceding items has been deposited issues in a state other than the state in which the deposited…
前各号に掲げる証券又は証書の預託を受けた者が当該証券又は証書の発行された国以外の国において発行する証券又は証書で、当該預託を受けた証券又は証書に係る権利を表示するもの
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instruments or certificates other than those set forth in the preceding items, which are specified by Cabinet Order as those with regard to which, in consideration of transferability and other…
前各号に掲げるもののほか、流通性その他の事情を勘案し、公益又は投資者の保護を確保することが必要と認められるものとして政令で定める証券又は証書
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debentures issued by a corporation pursuant to a special Act (excluding those set forth in the following item and item (xi));
特別の法律により法人の発行する債券(次号及び第十一号に掲げるものを除く。)
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specified corporate bonds prescribed in the Act on the Securitization of Assets (Act No. 105 of 1998);
資産の流動化に関する法律(平成十年法律第百五号)に規定する特定社債券
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corporate bond certificates (including those issued by a mutual company; the same applies hereinafter);
社債券(相互会社の社債券を含む。以下同じ。)
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investment securities issued by a corporation incorporated pursuant to a special Act (excluding those set forth in the following item, item (viii) and item (xi));
特別の法律により設立された法人の発行する出資証券(次号、第八号及び第十一号に掲げるものを除く。)
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preferred equity investment certificates prescribed in the Act on Preferred Equity Investment by Cooperative Financial Institutions…
協同組織金融機関の優先出資に関する法律(平成五年法律第四十四号。以下「優先出資法」という。)に規定する優先出資証券
Open this provision(Definitions)
preferred equity securities and securities indicating a right to subscribe for preferred equity which are prescribed in the Act on the Securitization of Assets;
資産の流動化に関する法律に規定する優先出資証券又は新優先出資引受権を表示する証券
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share certificates and share option certificates;
株券又は新株予約権証券
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the intermediation set forth in paragraph (8), item (xiii).
第八項第十三号に規定する媒介
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The rights that must be indicated on securities set forth in items (i) through (xv) of the preceding paragraph, on securities set forth in item (xvii) of that paragraph…
前項第一号から第十五号までに掲げる有価証券、同項第十七号に掲げる有価証券(同項第十六号に掲げる有価証券の性質を有するものを除く。)及び同項第十八号に掲げる有価証券に表示されるべき権利(同項第十四号に掲げる有価証券及び同項第十七号に掲げる有価証券(同項第十四号に掲げる有価証券の性質を有するものに限る。)に表示されるべき…
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a beneficial interest in a trust (excluding a beneficial interest that must be indicated on the beneficiary certificates of an investment trust specified in item (x) of the preceding paragraph and a…
信託の受益権(前項第十号に規定する投資信託の受益証券に表示されるべきもの及び同項第十二号から第十四号までに掲げる有価証券に表示されるべきもの並びに資金決済に関する法律第二条第五項第三号又は第四号に掲げるものに該当するもので有価証券とみなさなくても公益又は投資者の保護のため支障を生ずることがないと認められるものとして政…
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rights that are claimable against a foreign person and which have the nature of the rights specified in the preceding item…
外国の者に対する権利で前号に掲げる権利の性質を有するもの(前項第十号に規定する外国投資信託の受益証券に表示されるべきもの並びに同項第十七号及び第十八号に掲げる有価証券に表示されるべきものに該当するものを除く。)
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the membership rights of a general partnership company or limited partnership company (limited to rights specified by Cabinet Order) or membership rights of a limited liability company;
合名会社若しくは合資会社の社員権(政令で定めるものに限る。)又は合同会社の社員権
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the membership rights of a foreign corporation which have the nature of rights specified in the preceding item;
外国法人の社員権で前号に掲げる権利の性質を有するもの
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among the rights based on a partnership contract provided for in Article 667, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896), a silent partnership agreement provided for in Article 535 of the…
民法(明治二十九年法律第八十九号)第六百六十七条第一項に規定する組合契約、商法(明治三十二年法律第四十八号)第五百三十五条に規定する匿名組合契約、投資事業有限責任組合契約に関する法律(平成十年法律第九十号)第三条第一項に規定する投資事業有限責任組合契約又は有限責任事業組合契約に関する法律(平成十七年法律第四十号)第三…
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rights based on foreign laws and regulations which are similar to those specified in the preceding item; or
外国の法令に基づく権利であつて、前号に掲げる権利に類するもの
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a transaction comprising a purchase and sale in which the parties promise to deliver and take delivery of a financial instrument and its value at a fixed time in the future…
売買の当事者が将来の一定の時期において金融商品及びその対価の授受を約する売買であつて、当該売買の目的となつている金融商品の転売又は買戻しをしたときは差金の授受によつて決済することができる取引
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a transaction comprising the parties' promises to pay and receive an amount of money calculated based on the difference between the numerical value of a financial index upon which the parties agree…
当事者があらかじめ金融指標として約定する数値(以下「約定数値」という。)と将来の一定の時期における現実の当該金融指標の数値(以下「現実数値」という。)の差に基づいて算出される金銭の授受を約する取引
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a transaction comprising the first party's promise to grant the second party the option of effecting any of the following transactions between them by a unilateral manifestation of the second party's…
当事者の一方の意思表示により当事者間において次に掲げる取引を成立させることができる権利を相手方が当事者の一方に付与し、当事者の一方がこれに対して対価を支払うことを約する取引
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a transaction comprising the parties' mutual promise that, for the amount of money they have set as the principal, the first party will pay money to the second based on the rate of change in the…
当事者が元本として定めた金額について当事者の一方が相手方と取り決めた金融商品(第二十四項第三号及び第三号の三に掲げるものを除く。)の利率等(利率その他これに準ずるものとして内閣府令で定めるものをいう。以下同じ。)又は金融指標(金融商品(これらの号に掲げるものを除く。)の利率等及びこれに基づいて算出した数値を除く。以下…
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transactions wherein the parties mutually promise that, for the financial instruments (limited to those listed in paragraph (24), item (iii)-3; hereinafter the same applies in this item) of the…
当事者が数量を定めた金融商品(第二十四項第三号の三に掲げるものに限る。以下この号において同じ。)について当事者の一方が相手方と取り決めた当該金融商品に係る金融指標の約定した期間における変化率に基づいて金銭を支払い…
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a transaction comprising the first party's promise to pay money to the second, and the second party's promise to pay money to the first if any of the following causes that the parties have stipulated…
当事者の一方が金銭を支払い、これに対して当事者があらかじめ定めた次に掲げるいずれかの事由が発生した場合において相手方が金銭を支払うことを約する取引(当該事由が発生した場合において、当事者の一方が金融商品、金融商品に係る権利又は金銭債権(金融商品であるもの及び金融商品に係る権利であるものを除く。)を移転することを約する…
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transactions similar to a transaction set forth in the preceding items and specified by Cabinet Order.
前各号に掲げる取引に類似する取引であつて、政令で定めるもの
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a transaction comprising a purchase and sale in which the parties to the purchase and sale promise to deliver and take delivery of a financial instrument…
売買の当事者が将来の一定の時期において金融商品(第二十四項第三号の三及び第五号に掲げるものを除く。第三号及び第六号において同じ。)及びその対価の授受を約する売買であつて、当該売買の目的となつている金融商品の売戻し又は買戻しその他政令で定める行為をしたときは差金の授受によつて決済することができる取引
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a transaction comprising the parties' promises to pay and receive an amount of money calculated based on the difference between the agreed figure…
約定数値(第二十四項第三号の三又は第五号に掲げる金融商品に係る金融指標の数値を除く。)と現実数値(これらの号に掲げる金融商品に係る金融指標の数値を除く。)の差に基づいて算出される金銭の授受を約する取引又はこれに類似する取引
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a transaction comprising the first party's promise to grant the second party the option of effecting any of the following transactions between them by a unilateral manifestation of the second party's…
当事者の一方の意思表示により当事者間において次に掲げる取引を成立させることができる権利を相手方が当事者の一方に付与し、当事者の一方がこれに対して対価を支払うことを約する取引又はこれに類似する取引
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a transaction comprising the first party's promise to grant the second party the option of effecting a transaction by a unilateral manifestation of the second party's intention alone…
当事者の一方の意思表示により当事者間において当該意思表示を行う場合の金融指標(第二十四項第三号の三又は第五号に掲げる金融商品に係るものを除く。)としてあらかじめ約定する数値と現に当該意思表示を行つた時期における現実の当該金融指標の数値の差に基づいて算出される金銭を授受することとなる取引を成立させることができる権利を相…
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a transaction comprising the parties' mutual promise that, for the amount they have set as the principal, the first party will pay money to the second party based on the interest rate…
当事者が元本として定めた金額について当事者の一方が相手方と取り決めた金融商品(第二十四項第三号、第三号の三及び第五号に掲げるものを除く。)の利率等若しくは金融指標の約定した期間における変化率に基づいて金銭を支払い…
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a transaction comprising the first party's promise to pay money to the second, and the second party's promise to pay money to the first if any of the following causes that the parties have stipulated…
当事者の一方が金銭を支払い、これに対して当事者があらかじめ定めた次に掲げるいずれかの事由が発生した場合において相手方が金銭を支払うことを約する取引(当該事由が発生した場合において、当事者の一方が金融商品、金融商品に係る権利又は金銭債権(金融商品であるもの及び金融商品に係る権利であるものを除く。)を移転することを約する…
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a transaction other than what is set forth in the preceding items, but which has an economic nature similar thereto and is specified by Cabinet Order as a transaction regarding which it is found to…
前各号に掲げるもののほか、これらと同様の経済的性質を有する取引であつて、公益又は投資者の保護を確保することが必要と認められるものとして政令で定める取引
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securities;
有価証券
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rights such as claims based on a deposit contract, or instruments or certificates indicating such rights, which are specified by Cabinet Order (excluding those specified in the preceding item);
預金契約に基づく債権その他の権利又は当該権利を表示する証券若しくは証書であつて政令で定めるもの(前号に掲げるものを除く。)
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currencies;
通貨
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crypto-and other assets (meaning the cryptoassets prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (14) of the Payment Services Act or what is set forth in paragraph (5), item (iv) of that Article which is…
暗号等資産(資金決済に関する法律第二条第十四項に規定する暗号資産又は同条第五項第四号に掲げるもののうち投資者の保護を確保することが必要と認められるものとして内閣府令で定めるものをいう。以下同じ。)
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commodities (meaning commodities prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act (Act No. 239 of 1950) specified by Cabinet Order as those which are deemed…
商品(商品先物取引法(昭和二十五年法律第二百三十九号)第二条第一項に規定する商品のうち、法令の規定に基づく当該商品の価格の安定に関する措置の有無その他当該商品の価格形成及び需給の状況を勘案し、当該商品に係る市場デリバティブ取引により当該商品の適切な価格形成が阻害されるおそれがなく、かつ、取引所金融商品市場において当該…
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assets other than what is set forth in each of the preceding items, of which there are many of the same kind, which have substantial price volatility, and which are specified by Cabinet Order as…
前各号に掲げるもののほか、同一の種類のものが多数存在し、価格の変動が著しい資産であつて、当該資産に係るデリバティブ取引(デリバティブ取引に類似する取引を含む。)について投資者の保護を確保することが必要と認められるものとして政令で定めるもの(商品先物取引法第二条第一項に規定する商品を除く。)
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standardized instruments used by a financial instruments exchange for the purpose of facilitating market derivatives transactions by standardizing interest rates, the maturity period…
第一号、第二号若しくは第三号の二に掲げるもの又は前号に掲げるもののうち内閣府令で定めるものについて、金融商品取引所が、市場デリバティブ取引を円滑化するため、利率、償還期限その他の条件を標準化して設定した標準物
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the price of a financial instrument or the interest rate, etc. of a financial instrument (excluding those specified in item (iii) and item (iii)-3 of the preceding paragraph);
金融商品の価格又は金融商品(前項第三号及び第三号の三に掲げるものを除く。)の利率等
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the numerical values associated with the results of meteorological observations published by the meteorological agency and others;
気象庁その他の者が発表する気象の観測の成果に係る数値
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among indexes on whose fluctuation it is impossible or extremely difficult for a person to exert an influence and which may have material impact on the business activities of business firms…
その変動に影響を及ぼすことが不可能若しくは著しく困難であつて、事業者の事業活動に重大な影響を与える指標(前号に掲げるものを除く。)又は社会経済の状況に関する統計の数値であつて、これらの指標又は数値に係るデリバティブ取引(デリバティブ取引に類似する取引を含む。)について投資者の保護を確保することが必要と認められるものと…
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The term "brokerage for clearing of securities, etc." as used in this Act means a subject transaction (meaning a "subject transaction" as defined in the following paragraph; hereinafter the same…
この法律において「有価証券等清算取次ぎ」とは、金融商品取引業者又は登録金融機関が金融商品取引清算機関又は外国金融商品取引清算機関の業務方法書の定めるところにより顧客の委託を受けてその計算において行う対象取引(次項に規定する「対象取引」をいう。以下この項において同じ。)であつて…
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The term "financial instruments obligation assumption service" as used in this Act means taking over, novating, or in any other way bearing, on a regular basis…
この法律において「金融商品債務引受業」とは、金融商品取引業者、登録金融機関又は証券金融会社(以下この項において「金融商品債務引受業対象業者」という。)を相手方として、金融商品債務引受業対象業者が行う対象取引(有価証券の売買若しくはデリバティブ取引(取引の状況及び我が国の資本市場に与える影響その他の事情を勘案し、公益又…
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The term "public offering of securities" as used in this Act means, among solicitations of offers to acquire newly issued securities…
この法律において、「有価証券の募集」とは、新たに発行される有価証券の取得の申込みの勧誘(これに類するものとして内閣府令で定めるもの(次項において「取得勧誘類似行為」という。)を含む。以下「取得勧誘」という。)のうち、当該取得勧誘が第一項各号に掲げる有価証券又は前項の規定により有価証券とみなされる有価証券表示権利…
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cases specified by Cabinet Order as those in which the solicitation for acquisition is issued (unless the solicitation is issued only to professional investors) to a large number of persons…
多数の者(適格機関投資家(有価証券に対する投資に係る専門的知識及び経験を有する者として内閣府令で定める者をいう。以下同じ。)が含まれる場合であつて、当該有価証券がその取得者である適格機関投資家から適格機関投資家以外の者に譲渡されるおそれが少ないものとして政令で定める場合に該当するときは、当該適格機関投資家を除く。)を…
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cases in which the solicitation for acquisition is other than as specified in the preceding item, and in which it does not fall under any of the following:
前号に掲げる場合のほか、次に掲げる場合のいずれにも該当しない場合
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cases specified by Cabinet Order as those in which, in response to the solicitation for acquisition, a considerably large number of persons will come to hold the securities connected with the…
その取得勧誘に応じることにより相当程度多数の者が当該取得勧誘に係る有価証券を所有することとなる場合として政令で定める場合
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qualified institutional investors;
適格機関投資家
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the State;
国
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the Bank of Japan; and
日本銀行
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The term "credit rating" as used in this Act means a grade which indicates, through symbols or figures (including anything specified by Cabinet Office Order as being similar thereto)…
この法律において「信用格付」とは、金融商品又は法人(これに類するものとして内閣府令で定めるものを含む。)の信用状態に関する評価(以下この項において「信用評価」という。)の結果について…
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The term "secondary distribution of securities" as used in this Act means, among offers to sell and solicitation of offers to purchase already-issued securities…
この法律において「有価証券の売出し」とは、既に発行された有価証券の売付けの申込み又はその買付けの申込みの勧誘(取得勧誘類似行為に該当するものその他内閣府令で定めるものを除く。以下「売付け勧誘等」という。)のうち、当該売付け勧誘等が第一項有価証券に係るものである場合にあつては第一号及び第二号に掲げる場合…
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cases specified by Cabinet Order as those in which the solicitation for selling, etc. is made (unless the offer is made only to professional investors) to a large number of persons…
多数の者(適格機関投資家が含まれる場合であつて、当該有価証券がその取得者である適格機関投資家から適格機関投資家以外の者に譲渡されるおそれが少ないものとして政令で定める場合に該当するときは、当該適格機関投資家を除く。)を相手方として行う場合として政令で定める場合(特定投資家のみを相手方とする場合を除く。)
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cases in which the solicitation for selling, etc. is other than as specified in the preceding item, and in which it does not fall under any of the following:
前号に掲げる場合のほか、次に掲げる場合のいずれにも該当しない場合
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cases specified by Cabinet Order as those in which, in response to the solicitation for selling, etc., a considerably large number of persons will come to hold the securities connected with the offer.
その売付け勧誘等に応じることにより相当程度多数の者が当該売付け勧誘等に係る有価証券を所有することとなる場合として政令で定める場合
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the purchase and sale of securities or a market derivatives transaction;
有価証券の売買又は市場デリバティブ取引
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entrustment of the act set forth in the preceding item; and
前号に掲げる行為の委託
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The term "investment management-related services" as used in this Act means the following services performed in relation to investment management business…
この法律において「投資運用関係業務」とは、投資運用業等(投資運用業(第二十八条第四項に規定する投資運用業をいう。)、適格機関投資家等特例業務(第六十三条第二項に規定する適格機関投資家等特例業務をいい、同条第一項第二号に掲げる行為を行うものに限る。)又は海外投資家等特例業務(第六十三条の八第一項に規定する海外投資家等特…
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services related to the calculation of the appraised value of property subject to investment (meaning money and other property that a person that may conduct investment management business, etc.…
運用対象財産(この法律の規定により投資運用業等を行うことができる者が第四十二条第一項に規定する権利者のため運用を行う金銭その他の財産をいう。)を構成する有価証券その他の資産及び当該資産から生ずる利息又は配当金並びに当該運用対象財産の運用に係る報酬その他の手数料を基礎とする当該運用対象財産の評価額の計算に関する業務
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The term "investment management-related services contracting business" as used in this Act means conducting, as a business, any of the services set forth in the items of the preceding paragraph for…
この法律において「投資運用関係業務受託業」とは、この法律の規定により投資運用業等を行うことができる者の委託を受けて、当該委託をした者のために前項各号に掲げる業務のいずれかを業として行うことをいう。
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The term "underwriter" as used in this Act (excluding Chapter V) means a person that, at the time of a public offering, secondary distribution, or private placement of securities…
この法律(第五章を除く。)において「引受人」とは、有価証券の募集若しくは売出し又は私募若しくは特定投資家向け売付け勧誘等(第一項有価証券に係る売付け勧誘等であつて、第四項第二号ロに掲げる場合に該当するもの(取引所金融商品市場における有価証券の売買及びこれに準ずる取引その他の政令で定める有価証券の取引に係るものを除く。…
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concludes a contract, in the event that the relevant securities are share option certificates (including the securities specified by Cabinet Office Order as being equivalent thereto; hereinafter the…
当該有価証券が新株予約権証券(これに準ずるものとして内閣府令で定める有価証券を含む。以下この号において同じ。)である場合において、当該新株予約権証券を取得した者が当該新株予約権証券の全部又は一部につき新株予約権(これに準ずるものとして内閣府令で定める権利を含む。以下この号において同じ。)を行使しないときに当該行使しな…
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the purchase and sale of securities (excluding those falling under the category of derivatives transactions; the same applies hereinafter), market derivatives transactions…
有価証券の売買(デリバティブ取引に該当するものを除く。以下同じ。)、市場デリバティブ取引(金融商品(第二十四項第三号の三に掲げるものに限る。)又は金融指標(当該金融商品の価格及びこれに基づいて算出した数値に限る。)に係る市場デリバティブ取引(以下「商品関連市場デリバティブ取引」という。)を除く。)又は外国市場デリバテ…
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the purchase and sale of securities or intermediation, brokerage, or agency for it, using an electronic data processing system, conducted through any of the following methods for deciding the trading…
有価証券の売買又はその媒介、取次ぎ若しくは代理であつて、電子情報処理組織を使用して、同時に多数の者を一方の当事者又は各当事者として次に掲げる売買価格の決定方法又はこれに類似する方法により行うもの(取り扱う有価証券の種類等に照らして取引所金融商品市場又は店頭売買有価証券市場(第六十七条第二項に規定する店頭売買有価証券市…
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conclusion of a contract in which one of the parties promises to provide the other party with oral, written (excluding newspapers, magazines, books, or any other written work that is issued for sale…
当事者の一方が相手方に対して次に掲げるものに関し、口頭、文書(新聞、雑誌、書籍その他不特定多数の者に販売することを目的として発行されるもので、不特定多数の者により随時に購入可能なものを除く。)その他の方法により助言を行うことを約し、相手方がそれに対し報酬を支払うことを約する契約(以下「投資顧問契約」という。)を締結し…
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conclusion of the following contracts, and the management of money or any other property (including instructions for that management; the same applies hereinafter), based on such contract…
次に掲げる契約を締結し、当該契約に基づき、金融商品の価値等の分析に基づく投資判断に基づいて有価証券又はデリバティブ取引に係る権利に対する投資として、金銭その他の財産の運用(その指図を含む。以下同じ。)を行うこと。
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agency or intermediation for the conclusion of an investment advisory contract or a discretionary investment contract;
投資顧問契約又は投資一任契約の締結の代理又は媒介
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the management (excluding management that falls under the category of act set forth in item (xii)) of money or other property contributed by a person that holds rights indicated on the securities…
金融商品の価値等の分析に基づく投資判断に基づいて有価証券又はデリバティブ取引に係る権利に対する投資として、第一項第十号に掲げる有価証券に表示される権利その他の政令で定める権利を有する者から拠出を受けた金銭その他の財産の運用を行うこと(第十二号に掲げる行為に該当するものを除く。)。
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the management (excluding management that falls under the category of act set forth in item (xii) or the preceding item) of money or other property invested or contributed by a person that holds the…
金融商品の価値等の分析に基づく投資判断に基づいて主として有価証券又はデリバティブ取引に係る権利に対する投資として、次に掲げる権利その他政令で定める権利を有する者から出資又は拠出を受けた金銭その他の財産の運用を行うこと(第十二号及び前号に掲げる行為に該当するものを除く。)。
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the acceptance of deposits of money, the instruments or certificates set forth in the items of paragraph (1), or electronically recorded transferable rights from customers…
その行う第一号から第十号までに掲げる行為に関して、顧客から金銭、第一項各号に掲げる証券若しくは証書又は電子記録移転権利の預託を受けること(商品関連市場デリバティブ取引についての第二号、第三号又は第五号に掲げる行為を行う場合にあつては、これらの行為に関して、顧客から商品(第二十四項第三号の三に掲げるものをいう。以下この…
Open this provision(Definitions)
the transfer of bonds, shares, etc. in response to the opening of an account in order to carry out a transfer of the bonds, shares, etc. defined in Article 2…
社債、株式等の振替に関する法律(平成十三年法律第七十五号)第二条第一項に規定する社債等の振替を行うために口座の開設を受けて社債等の振替を行うこと。
Open this provision(Definitions)
intermediation, brokerage (excluding brokerage for clearing of securities, etc.), or agency for the purchase and sale of securities, market derivatives transactions…
有価証券の売買、市場デリバティブ取引又は外国市場デリバティブ取引の媒介、取次ぎ(有価証券等清算取次ぎを除く。)又は代理(有価証券の売買の媒介、取次ぎ又は代理にあつては、第十号に掲げるものを除く。)
Open this provision(Definitions)
intermediation, brokerage, or agency for entrustment of the following transactions:
次に掲げる取引の委託の媒介、取次ぎ又は代理
Open this provision(Definitions)
over-the-counter derivatives transactions or intermediation, brokerage (excluding brokerage for clearing of securities, etc.), or agency for them…
店頭デリバティブ取引又はその媒介、取次ぎ(有価証券等清算取次ぎを除く。)若しくは代理(以下「店頭デリバティブ取引等」という。)
Open this provision(Definitions)
brokerage for clearing of securities, etc.;
有価証券等清算取次ぎ
Open this provision(Definitions)
the underwriting of securities (meaning doing any of the things set forth in an item of paragraph (6) at the time of a public offering, secondary distribution, private placement of securities, or…
有価証券の引受け(有価証券の募集若しくは売出し又は私募若しくは特定投資家向け売付け勧誘等に際し、第六項各号に掲げるもののいずれかを行うことをいう。)
Open this provision(Definitions)
the public offering or private placement of securities (limited to those set forth in the following items):
有価証券(次に掲げるものに限る。)の募集又は私募
Open this provision(Definitions)
secondary distribution of securities or solicitation for selling, etc. only for professional investors;
有価証券の売出し又は特定投資家向け売付け勧誘等
Open this provision(Definitions)
the handling of a public offering or secondary distribution of securities, or the handling of a private placement of securities or solicitation for selling, etc. only for professional investors;
有価証券の募集若しくは売出しの取扱い又は私募若しくは特定投資家向け売付け勧誘等の取扱い
Open this provision(Notification of Exclusive Solicitation to Qualified Institutional Investors)
A person that issues a solicitation with a view to issuing new securities or solicitation with a view to delivering existing securities that falls under a case set forth in any of the following items…
有価証券発行勧誘等又は有価証券交付勧誘等のうち次の各号に掲げる有価証券の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める場合に該当するもの(第二条第一項第九号に掲げる有価証券の有価証券発行勧誘等又は有価証券交付勧誘等その他政令で定めるものを除き、第一号イ又はロに掲げる場合にあつては適格機関投資家向け勧誘に該当するものを除く。以下この条に…
Open this provision(Provision or Disclosure of Foreign Securities Information)
If a financial instruments business operator, etc. sells securities through a secondary distribution of securities falling under Article 4, paragraph (1)…
金融商品取引業者等は、第四条第一項第四号に該当する有価証券の売出し(以下「外国証券売出し」という。)により有価証券を売り付ける場合には、当該有価証券及び当該有価証券の発行者に関する情報として内閣府令で定める情報(以下「外国証券情報」という。)をあらかじめ又は同時に、その相手方に提供し、又は公表しなければならない。
Open this provision(Compensatory Liability of a Violator in Connection with Foreign Securities Information)
A financial instruments business operator, etc. that violates the provisions of Article 27-32-2, paragraph (1) in selling securities is liable to compensate a person that purchases those securities…
第二十七条の三十二の二第一項の規定に違反して有価証券を売り付けた金融商品取引業者等は、これを買い付けた者に対し当該違反行為により生じた損害を賠償する責めに任ずる。
Open this provisionThe term "type-I financial instruments business" as used in this Chapter means the performance of any of the following acts on a regular basis, as part of financial instruments business:
この章において「第一種金融商品取引業」とは、金融商品取引業のうち、次に掲げる行為のいずれかを業として行うことをいう。
Open this provisionThe term "investment management business" as used in this Chapter means the performance of any of the following acts on a regular basis, within the financial instruments business…
この章において「投資運用業」とは、金融商品取引業のうち、次に掲げる行為のいずれかを業として行うことをいい、銀行、協同組織金融機関その他政令で定める金融機関が、当該行為のいずれかを業として行うことを含むものとする。
Open this provisionThe term "securities services" as used in this Chapter means the performance of any of the following acts on a regular basis:
この章において「有価証券関連業」とは、次に掲げる行為のいずれかを業として行うことをいう。
Open this provisionthe following transactions, among market derivatives transactions:
市場デリバティブ取引のうち、次に掲げる取引
Open this provisionthe following transactions, among over-the-counter derivatives transactions:
店頭デリバティブ取引のうち、次に掲げる取引
Open this provision(Registration)
A person may not engage in financial instruments business if that person has not been registered by the Prime Minister.
金融商品取引業は、内閣総理大臣の登録を受けた者でなければ、行うことができない。
Open this provision(Special Provisions on Registration of Type-I Small Amount Electronic Public Offering Service Providers)
The term "type-I small amount electronic public offering service" as used in paragraphs (1), (2), (5) and the preceding two paragraphs means electronic public offering service…
第一項、第二項、第五項及び前二項の「第一種少額電子募集取扱業務」とは、電子募集取扱業務(次に掲げる有価証券(金融商品取引所に上場されていないものに限り、政令で定めるものを除く。以下この項において同じ。)の募集の取扱い又は私募の取扱いであつて、当該有価証券の発行価額の総額及び当該有価証券を取得する者が払い込む額が少額で…
Open this provisionSpecial Provisions on Registration of Specially Permitted Intermediary Service Providers for Unlisted Securities, etc.
The term "specially permitted intermediary services for unlisted securities, etc." as used in paragraphs (1), (2) and the preceding two paragraphs means conducting, on a regular basis…
第一項、第二項及び前二項の「非上場有価証券特例仲介等業務」とは、第一種金融商品取引業のうち、次に掲げる行為のいずれかを業として行うことをいう。
Open this provision(Special Provisions on Registration of Business Concerning Qualified Investors)
With regard to the application of the provisions of Article 29-2, paragraph (1), item (v) and Article 29-4, paragraph (1), item (v), (a)…
第二十九条の登録又は第三十一条第四項の変更登録を受けようとする者が投資運用業のうち次に掲げる全ての要件を満たすもの(以下この条において「適格投資家向け投資運用業」という。)を行おうとする場合における適格投資家向け投資運用業についての第二十九条の二第一項第五号及び第二十九条の四第一項第五号イ(第三十一条第五項において準…
Open this provision(Registration of Financial Institutions)
A financial institution must be registered by the Prime Minister if it seeks to perform any of the following acts on a regular basis, or if it seeks to provide investment advisory and agency business…
金融機関は、次に掲げる行為のいずれかを業として行おうとするとき、又は投資助言・代理業若しくは有価証券等管理業務を行おうとするときは、内閣総理大臣の登録を受けなければならない。
Open this provision(Obligation to Notify Professional Investors)
If a financial instruments business operator, etc. (meaning a financial instruments business operator or registered financial institution; the same applies hereinafter) receives an offer from a…
金融商品取引業者等(金融商品取引業者又は登録金融機関をいう。以下同じ。)は、顧客を相手方とし、又は顧客のために金融商品取引行為(第二条第八項各号に掲げる行為をいう。以下同じ。)を行うことを内容とする契約(以下「金融商品取引契約」という。)の申込みを特定投資家(同条第三十一項第四号に掲げる者に限る。)から受けた場合であ…
Open this provision(Notification of Public Offering or Secondary Distribution)
a secondary distribution of securities that have already been issued in a foreign country or of securities specified by Cabinet Order as being equivalent thereto…
外国で既に発行された有価証券又はこれに準ずるものとして政令で定める有価証券の売出し(金融商品取引業者等が行うものに限る。)のうち、国内における当該有価証券に係る売買価格に関する情報を容易に取得することができることその他の政令で定める要件を満たすもの(前三号に掲げるものを除く。)
Open this provision(Notification of Public Offering or Secondary Distribution)
It is not permitted for a person to issue a solicitation with a view to delivering existing securities (meaning a solicitation for selling, etc. or procedures related to the delivery of securities…
その有価証券発行勧誘等(取得勧誘及び組織再編成発行手続をいう。以下同じ。)又は有価証券交付勧誘等(売付け勧誘等及び組織再編成交付手続をいう。以下同じ。)が次に掲げる場合に該当するものであつた有価証券(第二号に掲げる場合にあつては第二条第三項第一号の規定により多数の者から除かれた適格機関投資家が取得した有価証券に限り、…
Open this provision(Notification of Public Offering or Secondary Distribution)
It is not permitted for a person to issue a solicitation with a view to delivering existing securities that involves securities falling under any of the following items…
次の各号のいずれかに該当する有価証券(第二十四条第一項各号のいずれかに該当するもの又は多数の特定投資家に所有される見込みが少ないと認められるものとして政令で定めるものを除く。以下「特定投資家向け有価証券」という。)の有価証券交付勧誘等で…
Open this provision(Obligation to Right Holders)
A financial instruments business operator, etc. must work faithfully on behalf of right holders (meaning persons prescribed in the following items in accordance with the category of business set…
金融商品取引業者等は、権利者(次の各号に掲げる業務の区分に応じ当該各号に定める者をいう。以下この款において同じ。)のため忠実に投資運用業を行わなければならない。
Open this provision(Submission of Securities Registration Statements)
If an issuer seeking to file a notification for a public offering or secondary distribution of securities under paragraphs (1) through (3) of the preceding Article…
前条第一項から第三項までの規定による有価証券の募集又は売出し(特定有価証券(その投資者の投資判断に重要な影響を及ぼす情報がその発行者が行う資産の運用その他これに類似する事業に関する情報である有価証券として政令で定めるものをいう。以下この項、第五項、第十項及び第十一項、第七条第四項、第二十四条並びに第二十四条の七第一項…
Open this provision(Submission of Securities Registration Statements)
The articles of incorporation or other documents that are specified by Cabinet Office Order as necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors must accompany the…
第一項の届出書には、定款その他の書類で公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当なものとして内閣府令で定めるものを添付しなければならない。
Open this provision(Submission of Securities Registration Statements)
The provisions of paragraph (1) to the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis if the securities for which the notification set forth in paragraph (1) is filed are regulated securities.
第一項から前項までの規定は、当該有価証券が特定有価証券である場合について準用する。この場合において、第一項中「有価証券の募集及び売出しを除く」とあるのは「有価証券の募集又は売出しに限る」と、「当該有価証券(特定有価証券を除く。以下この項から第四項までにおいて同じ。)」とあるのは「当該特定有価証券」と…
Open this provision(Specially Permitted Services for Foreign Investors)
The term "specially permitted services for foreign investors, etc." as used in this Section means performing any of the following acts on a regular basis:
この節において「海外投資家等特例業務」とは、次に掲げる行為のいずれかを業として行うことをいう。
Open this provision(Specially Permitted Services for Foreign Investors)
the act set forth in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xv), of investing money (including anything specified by Cabinet Order as being similar to money; the same applies in this item and paragraph (9)…
第二条第二項第五号又は第六号に掲げる権利(同一の出資対象事業(同項第五号に規定する出資対象事業をいう。)に係る当該権利を有する者が海外投資家等(次のいずれにも該当しないものに限る。)のみであるものに限る。)を有する海外投資家等から出資され…
Open this provision(Specially Permitted Services for Qualified Institutional Investors)
the act set forth in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xv), of investing money (including anything specified by Cabinet Order as being similar to money) that has been invested or contributed by a…
第二条第二項第五号又は第六号に掲げる権利(同一の出資対象事業(同項第五号に規定する出資対象事業をいう。)に係る当該権利を有する者が適格機関投資家等(前号イからハまでのいずれにも該当しないものに限る。)のみであるものに限る。)を有する適格機関投資家等から出資され…
Open this provision(Specially Permitted Services for Qualified Institutional Investors)
A person that will engage in specially permitted services for qualified institutional investors, etc. (meaning performing any of the acts set forth in the items of the preceding paragraph on a…
適格機関投資家等特例業務(前項各号に掲げる行為のいずれかを業として行うことをいう。以下同じ。)を行う者(金融商品取引業者等を除く。)は、あらかじめ、内閣府令で定めるところにより、次に掲げる事項を内閣総理大臣に届け出なければならない。
Open this provision(Registration)
Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 29, a person other than a bank, a cooperative financial institution, or a financial institution specified by Cabinet Order…
銀行、協同組織金融機関その他政令で定める金融機関以外の者(第一種金融商品取引業(第二十八条第一項に規定する第一種金融商品取引業をいう。以下この章において同じ。)を行う者及び登録金融機関の役員及び使用人を除く。)は、第二十九条の規定にかかわらず、内閣総理大臣の登録を受けて、金融商品仲介業を行うことができる。
Open this provision(Registration)
A corporation engaged in credit rating services (including an organization without legal personality whose representative or administrator has been designated; hereinafter the same applies in this…
信用格付業を行う法人(法人でない団体で代表者又は管理人の定めのあるものを含む。次条第一項第二号及び第六十六条の四十七を除き、以下この章において同じ。)は、内閣総理大臣の登録を受けることができる。
Open this provision(Registration)
A person other than a financial instruments business operator, etc. and authorized firm for on-exchange transactions…
金融商品取引業者等及び取引所取引許可業者(金融商品取引業若しくは登録金融機関業務又は取引所取引業務として高速取引行為を行い、又は行おうとする者に限る。)以外の者は、高速取引行為を行おうとするときは、内閣総理大臣の登録を受けなければならない。
Open this provisionRegistration
A person that conducts investment management-related services contracting business may be registered by the Prime Minister.
投資運用関係業務受託業を行う者は、内閣総理大臣の登録を受けることができる。
Open this provisionProhibition of Re-Entrustment
When an application for the approval referred to in the proviso to the preceding paragraph is filed, the Prime Minister is not to grant the approval only where it is found that the entrustment of…
内閣総理大臣は、前項ただし書の承認の申請があつた場合には、投資運用関係業務の委託(二以上の段階にわたる委託を含む。)を行うことが承認申請者に当該投資運用関係業務を委託した者における投資運用業等の適確な遂行に支障を及ぼすおそれがあると認められるときに限り、承認しないものとする。
Open this provision(Registration in the Over-the-Counter Traded Securities Register)
An authorized association that operates an over-the-counter securities market must register the class and issues of securities to be sold and purchased on that over-the-counter securities market in…
店頭売買有価証券市場を開設する認可協会は、当該店頭売買有価証券市場において売買を行わせようとする有価証券の種類及び銘柄を当該認可協会に備える店頭売買有価証券登録原簿に登録しなければならない。
Open this provision(Purpose of an Authorized Association)
An authorized association may operate a market in which over-the-counter traded securities are traded (but only if the association members (meaning the members of an authorized association…
認可協会は、有価証券(金融商品取引所に上場されていないものに限る。第六十七条の十一第一項において同じ。)の流通を円滑にし、有価証券の売買その他の取引の公正を確保し、かつ、投資者の保護に資するため…
Open this provision(Voluntary Submission of Amended Statements)
If, on or after the day on which a notification under Article 4, paragraphs (1) through (3) is filed and before the day on which that notification comes into effect…
第四条第一項から第三項までの規定による届出の日以後当該届出がその効力を生ずることとなる日前において、第五条第一項及び第十三項の規定による届出書類に記載すべき重要な事項の変更その他公益又は投資者保護のため当該書類の内容を訂正する必要があるものとして内閣府令で定める事情があるときは…
Open this provision(Purpose)
The purpose of an investor protection fund (hereinafter referred to as a "fund" in this Chapter and the Supplementary Provisions) is to ensure the protection of investors through payments to general…
投資者保護基金(以下この章及び附則において「基金」という。)は、第七十九条の五十六第一項の規定による一般顧客に対する支払その他の業務を行うことにより投資者の保護を図り、もつて証券取引又は商品関連市場デリバティブ取引に対する信頼性を維持することを目的とする。
Open this provision(Licensing)
With the exception of an authorized financial instruments firms Association, a person must not operate a financial instruments market unless it is licensed by the Prime Minister.
金融商品市場は、認可金融商品取引業協会を除き、内閣総理大臣の免許を受けた者でなければ、開設してはならない。
Open this provision(Scope of Business)
A financial instruments exchange may not engage in business other than the operation of financial instruments exchange markets and business incidental thereto; provided, however…
金融商品取引所は、取引所金融商品市場の開設及びこれに附帯する業務のほか、他の業務を行うことができない。ただし、内閣府令で定めるところにより内閣総理大臣の認可を受けた場合には、金融商品の取引(取引所金融商品市場における取引を除く。)の当事者を識別するための番号を指定する業務…
Open this provision(Scope of Subsidiary Companies)
The term "subsidiary company" as used in the preceding two paragraphs means a company in which a corporation holds the majority of the voting rights held by all the shareholders, etc. In such a case…
前二項の「子会社」とは、法人がその総株主等の議決権の過半数を保有する会社をいう。この場合において、法人及びその一若しくは二以上の子会社又は法人の一若しくは二以上の子会社がその総株主等の議決権の過半数を保有する会社は、当該法人の子会社とみなす。
Open this provision(Order to Submit an Amended Statement Due to a Formal Deficiency)
If the Prime Minister finds a formal deficiency in a statement or other document under Article 5, paragraph (1) or paragraph (13) or Article 7, paragraph (1) or finds such statement or other document…
内閣総理大臣は、第五条第一項及び第十三項若しくは第七条第一項の規定による届出書類に形式上の不備があり、又はその書類に記載すべき重要な事項の記載が不十分であると認めるときは、届出者に対し、訂正届出書の提出を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Definitions)
The term "cryptoasset" as used in this Act means any of the following; provided, however, that those indicating the rights prescribed in Article 29-2, paragraph (1)…
この法律において「暗号資産」とは、次に掲げるものをいう。ただし、金融商品取引法第二十九条の二第一項第八号に規定する権利を表示するものを除く。
Open this provision(Definitions)
specified beneficial interest in a trust; and
特定信託受益権
Open this provision(Definitions)
anything specified by Cabinet Office Order as being equivalent to what is set forth in the preceding three items.
前三号に掲げるものに準ずるものとして内閣府令で定めるもの
Open this provisionsecurities
「有価証券」
Securities as this Act defines them: the instruments listed in Article 2, paragraph (1), among them national government and local government bonds, corporate bonds, share certificates and share option certificates, preferred equity investment certificates, beneficiary certificates of investment trusts and other trusts, investment securities, certain promissory notes, mortgage securities, option certificates and depositary receipts, foreign instruments of the same nature, and other instruments a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1)· applies throughout the law
Act on Preferred Equity Investment
「優先出資法」
Short name for the Act on Preferred Equity Investment by Cooperative Structured Financial Institution (Act No. 44 of 1993).
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (vii)
options
「オプション」
A right under a transaction listed in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (iii) made on a financial instruments market (金融商品市場) under the standards and methods of its operator, a right under a similar transaction on a foreign financial instruments market (外国金融商品市場) (other than one involving commodities or indices based on their prices), or a right under a transaction listed in Article 2, paragraph (22), item (iii) or (iv) made off those markets.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (xix)
foreign financial instruments market
「外国金融商品市場」
A market located in a foreign state that is similar to a financial instruments exchange market (取引所金融商品市場).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (xix)· applies only in this item
rights that must be indicated on securities
「有価証券表示権利」
In Article 2, paragraphs (2) and (3), the rights that are to be shown on the securities listed in Article 2, paragraph (1) (for the kinds in its items (xvi) and (xix) to (xxi), only those a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) sets, and less certain trust-type rights a Cabinet Order (政令) excludes), which are deemed to be those securities even where no certificate showing them has been issued.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (2)· applies only in this paragraph and in Article 2, paragraph (3)
specified electronically recorded monetary claims
「特定電子記録債権」
Electronically recorded monetary claims (電子記録債権) that a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies as needing, in view of their transferability and other circumstances, to be treated as corporate bond certificates or other securities listed in Article 2, paragraph (1); this Act treats them as those securities.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (2)· applies only in this provision and in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (vii); and Article 2, paragraph (3)
electronically recorded monetary claims
「電子記録債権」
A monetary claim whose coming into existence or transfer requires an electronic record (電子記録) made under the Electronically Recorded Monetary Claims Act, as Article 2, paragraph (1) of that Act defines it.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (2)· applies only in this paragraph
business subject to investment
「出資対象事業」
In Article 2, paragraph (2), item (v), the business carried on with the money (or similar things a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies) that the holders of rights such as partnership interests contribute, from whose profits or property they receive dividends or distributions.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (2), item (v)· applies only in this item
equity holder
「出資者」
In Article 2, paragraph (2), item (v), the holder of a right under a partnership contract (Article 667, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code), a silent partnership contract (Article 535 of the Commercial Code), an investment limited partnership contract (Article 3, paragraph (1) of the Limited Partnership Act for Investment) or a limited liability partnership contract (Article 3, paragraph (1) of the Limited Liability Partnership Act), of membership in an incorporated association, or of another such right not based on foreign law.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (2), item (v)· applies only in this item
solicitation for acquisition
「取得勧誘」
A solicitation of offers to acquire newly issued securities, including the acts that a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) treats as similar to it (取得勧誘類似行為).
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (3)
acts similar to solicitation for acquisition
「取得勧誘類似行為」
In Article 2, paragraphs (3) and (4), an act that a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) treats as similar to soliciting offers to acquire newly issued securities, and which counts as such a solicitation (取得勧誘).
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (3)· applies only in this provision and in Article 2, paragraph (4)
public offering of securities
「有価証券の募集」
A public offering of securities: a solicitation of applications to acquire newly issued securities (取得勧誘) that, for paragraph (1) securities (第一項有価証券), is made to many persons as a Cabinet Order (政令) sets or falls under none of the exemptions for solicitations made only to qualified institutional investors, only to professional investors, or to a small number of persons, and that, for paragraph (2) securities (第二項有価証券), will lead a fairly large number of persons, as a Cabinet Order sets, to hold the securities.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (3)
private placement of securities
「有価証券の私募」
A private placement of securities: a solicitation of applications to acquire newly issued securities (取得勧誘) that is not a public offering of securities (有価証券の募集).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (3)
paragraph (1) securities
「第一項有価証券」
The securities listed in Article 2, paragraph (1), together with the rights represented on such securities (有価証券表示権利), the specified electronically recorded monetary claims (特定電子記録債権) and the electronically recorded transferable rights (電子記録移転権利) that Article 2, paragraph (2) treats as securities.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (3)· applies only in this provision and in Article 2, paragraphs (4) and (6); Article 2-3, paragraphs (4) and (5); and Article 23-13, paragraph (4)
paragraph (2) securities
「第二項有価証券」
The rights listed in the items of Article 2, paragraph (2) that it treats as securities, other than electronically recorded transferable rights (電子記録移転権利).
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (3)· applies only in this provision and in Article 2, paragraph (4); Article 2-3, paragraphs (4) and (5); and Article 23-13, paragraph (4)
electronically recorded transferable rights
「電子記録移転権利」
Rights deemed to be securities under the items of Article 2, paragraph (2), such as beneficial interests in trusts and rights under partnership and similar contracts, where they are represented by property value that can be transferred using an electronic data processing system (limited to value recorded electronically on an electronic device or other object), except in cases a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) sets in view of their transferability and other circumstances.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (3)
qualified institutional investormachine translation
「適格機関投資家」
A person specified by Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) as having expert knowledge of and experience with investment in securities.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (3), item (i)
financial instruments business operator, etc.machine translation
「金融商品取引業者等」
In Article 2, paragraphs (3) and (4), Article 4, paragraph (1), item (iv) and paragraph (3), Article 27-32-2 and Article 27-34-2, a financial instruments business operator (金融商品取引業者) or a registered financial institution (登録金融機関), as Article 34 defines the term.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (3), item (ii), (b), (1)· applies only in this provision and in Article 2, paragraph (4); Article 4, paragraph (1), item (iv); Article 4, paragraph (3); and Articles 27-32-2 and 27-34-2
professional investor, etc.machine translation
「特定投資家等」
A professional investor (特定投資家), or a non-resident (非居住者) as defined in Article 6, paragraph (1), item (vi) of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act who is of a kind a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (3), item (ii), (b), (2)
solicitation for selling, etc.
「売付け勧誘等」
An offer to sell securities already issued, or a solicitation of offers to buy them, other than one that counts as an act similar to a solicitation for acquisition (取得勧誘類似行為) or one a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) excludes.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (4)
secondary distribution of securities
「有価証券の売出し」
A secondary distribution of securities: an offer to sell securities already issued, or a solicitation of offers to buy them (other than acts similar to solicitation for acquisition and acts a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) excludes), that, for paragraph (1) securities (第一項有価証券), is made to many persons as a Cabinet Order (政令) sets or falls under none of the exemptions for solicitations made only to qualified institutional investors, only to professional investors, or to a small number of persons, and that, for paragraph (2) securities (第二項有価証券), will lead a fairly large number of persons to hold them — not counting trades on a financial instruments exchange market and other transactions a Cabinet Order specifies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (4)· applies throughout the law
issuer
「発行者」
A person who issues or intends to issue securities, or for securities a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies, the person it specifies; for rights treated as securities under Article 2, paragraph (2), the person a Cabinet Office Order specifies for each kind of right is treated as issuing them, at the time it specifies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (5)
underwriter
「引受人」
In this Act other than Chapter V, a person that, in a public offering or secondary distribution of securities, a private placement, or a solicitation for selling, etc. made only to professional investors, acquires all or part of the securities in order to have others acquire them, contracts to acquire whatever part no one else acquires, or, for share option certificates, contracts to acquire and exercise the options left unexercised.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (6)
solicitation for selling, etc. only for professional investorsmachine translation
「特定投資家向け売付け勧誘等」
A solicitation for selling, etc. (売付け勧誘等) of paragraph (1) securities (第一項有価証券) that falls under Article 2, paragraph (4), item (ii), (b) — one made only to professional investors (特定投資家) that meets the requirements listed there — other than one involving trades on a financial instruments exchange market and other securities transactions a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (6)
securities registration statement
「有価証券届出書」
A securities registration statement: the statement filed under Article 5, paragraph (1) (including as applied under paragraph (5) of that Article) for a public offering or secondary distribution of securities, the documents attached to it under paragraph (13) of that Article, and any amended statement filed under Article 7, paragraph (1), Article 9, paragraph (1) or Article 10, paragraph (1).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (7)· applies throughout the law
cooperative financial institution
「協同組織金融機関」
A cooperative financial institution as defined in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Preferred Equity Investment by Cooperative Structured Financial Institution: the Norinchukin Bank (農林中央金庫), credit cooperatives (信用協同組合), shinkin banks (信用金庫) and labour banks (労働金庫), and agricultural, fishery and fishery processing cooperatives that carry on credit business, together with their federations.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (8)
financial instruments business
「金融商品取引業」
Carrying on as a business any of the acts listed in Article 2, paragraph (8) — such as trading and brokering securities and derivatives, underwriting, handling public offerings and private placements, giving investment advice, managing investments and holding customers' money or securities — other than acts a Cabinet Order (政令) excludes as posing no risk to investor protection, and certain of those acts when banks, cooperative financial institutions (協同組織金融機関) and other financial institutions a Cabinet Order specifies carry them out.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (8)· applies throughout the law
commodity-related market derivatives transactions
「商品関連市場デリバティブ取引」
A market derivatives transaction (市場デリバティブ取引) on the commodities listed in Article 2, paragraph (24), item (iii)-3, or on financial indicators limited to their prices and figures calculated from them.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (8), item (i)
foreign financial instruments market
「外国金融商品市場」
A market located in a foreign state that is similar to a financial instruments exchange market (取引所金融商品市場).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (8), item (iii), (b)
over-the-counter derivatives transactions, etc.
「店頭デリバティブ取引等」
An over-the-counter derivatives transaction (店頭デリバティブ取引), or intermediation, brokerage — other than clearing brokerage for securities, etc. (有価証券等清算取次ぎ) — or agency for one.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (8), item (iv)
over-the-counter traded securities
「店頭売買有価証券」
Securities registered under Article 67-11, paragraph (1) by an authorized financial instruments firms association (認可金融商品取引業協会) for trading on the over-the-counter securities market it opens.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (8), item (x), (c)
investment advisory contract
「投資顧問契約」
A contract under which one party promises to advise the other — orally, in writing (other than newspapers, magazines, books and other publications sold to the general public) or otherwise — on the value, etc. of securities or on investment decisions (投資判断) based on an analysis of the value, etc. of financial instruments, and the other promises to pay for the advice.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (8), item (xi)
investment decisionmachine translation
「投資判断」
A decision on the kind, issue, number and price of securities to invest in and on whether, how and when to buy or sell them, or on the content and timing of derivatives transactions (デリバティブ取引) to be carried out.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (8), item (xi), (b)
values, etc. of financial instrumentsmachine translation
「金融商品の価値等」
The value of financial instruments (金融商品), the amount receivable for options, and trends in financial indexes (金融指標) — for the commodities in Article 2, paragraph (24), item (iii)-3 and indexes on them, only those listed on a financial instruments exchange — whose analysis underlies the investment decisions in investment advisory and investment management business.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (8), item (xi), (b)
discretionary investment contract
「投資一任契約」
A contract under which one party is entrusted by the other with all or part of its investment decisions (投資判断) based on an analysis of the value, etc. of financial instruments, and is given the authority needed to invest for the other on those decisions — other than an asset management entrustment contract with a registered investment corporation (登録投資法人) under Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xii), (a).
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (8), item (xii), (b)
commodities
「商品」
Commodities as defined in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act that a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies, having regard to price stabilisation measures and how their prices are formed and their supply and demand, as ones whose proper price formation market derivatives transactions would not harm and in which such transactions on a financial instruments exchange market would benefit the national economy.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (8), item (xvi)· applies only in this item
financial instruments business operator
「金融商品取引業者」
A person registered by the Prime Minister under Article 29 to carry on financial instruments business (金融商品取引業).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (9)· applies throughout the law
prospectus
「目論見書」
A document setting out an explanation of the issuer's business and other matters, for a public offering or secondary distribution of securities, or for a general solicitation of securities acquired by qualified institutional investors (適格機関投資家取得有価証券一般勧誘) under Article 4, paragraph (2) or of securities acquired by professional investors, etc. (特定投資家等取得有価証券一般勧誘) under Article 4, paragraph (3) that is not a secondary distribution, which is delivered to the other party, or delivered when the other party asks for it.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (10)· applies throughout the law
registered financial institutionmachine translation
「登録金融機関」
A bank, cooperative financial institution (協同組織金融機関) or other financial institution a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies that is registered under Article 33-2.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (11)
financial instruments intermediary servicemachine translation
「金融商品仲介業」
Business carried on, on entrustment by a financial instruments business operator (金融商品取引業者) carrying on Type I financial instruments business or investment management business (with some exceptions for small-amount electronic offerings, unlisted securities and qualified investors) or by a registered financial institution (登録金融機関), of any of these acts on its behalf: intermediating purchases and sales of securities; intermediating the entrustment of trades on a financial instruments exchange market or a foreign financial instruments market; handling public offerings, secondary distributions or private placements of securities; and intermediating investment advisory or discretionary investment contracts, subject to an exception for investment management business that paragraph sets.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (11)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments intermediary service provider
「金融商品仲介業者」
A person registered by the Prime Minister under Article 66 to carry on financial instruments intermediary service (金融商品仲介業).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (12)· applies throughout the law
authorized financial instruments firms association
「認可金融商品取引業協会」
An association established under Subsection 1 of Section 1 of Chapter IV, whose purpose is to make the trading of securities and derivatives transactions, etc. fair and smooth and to contribute to the sound development of financial instruments business and to investor protection (Article 67).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (13)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments market
「金融商品市場」
A market for buying and selling securities or for market derivatives transactions (市場デリバティブ取引), other than one dealing only in commodity-related market derivatives transactions (商品関連市場デリバティブ取引).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (14)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments membership corporation
「金融商品会員制法人」
A membership-based association established under Subsection 1 of Section 2 of Chapter V for the purpose of opening a financial instruments market (金融商品市場).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (15)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments exchange
「金融商品取引所」
A membership corporation (金融商品会員制法人) or stock company (株式会社) licensed by the Prime Minister under Article 80, paragraph (1) to open a financial instruments market (金融商品市場).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (16)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments exchange market
「取引所金融商品市場」
A financial instruments market (金融商品市場) opened by a financial instruments exchange (金融商品取引所).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (17)· applies throughout the law
incorporated financial instruments exchange
「株式会社金融商品取引所」
A stock company that operates a financial instruments exchange market.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (18)
financial instruments exchange holding company
「金融商品取引所持株会社」
A stock company that has as its subsidiary company (子会社) a stock company opening a financial instruments exchange market (株式会社金融商品取引所), and that was incorporated with, or has received, the Prime Minister's authorization under Article 106-10, paragraph (1) or the proviso to paragraph (3) of that Article.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (18)· applies throughout the law
trading participant
「取引参加者」
A person that may take part in purchases and sales of securities or market derivatives transactions (市場デリバティブ取引) on a financial instruments exchange market (取引所金融商品市場) under a trading qualification granted under Article 112, paragraph (1) or (2) or Article 113, paragraph (1) or (2).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (19)· applies throughout the law
derivatives transactions
「デリバティブ取引」
A market derivatives transaction (市場デリバティブ取引), an over-the-counter derivatives transaction (店頭デリバティブ取引) or a foreign market derivatives transaction (外国市場デリバティブ取引).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (20)· applies throughout the law
market derivatives transactions
「市場デリバティブ取引」
A transaction listed in Article 2, paragraph (21) — such as futures, index and option transactions on financial instruments or financial indicators — carried out on a financial instruments market under the standards and methods set by the person that operates that market.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (21)· applies throughout the law
actual figure
「現実数値」
The actual value of a financial index (金融指標) at a set time in the future, in a transaction in which the parties exchange money worked out from the difference between it and the figure they agreed in advance (約定数値).
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (21), item (ii)
agreed figure
「約定数値」
The figure the parties agree in advance as the value of a financial index (金融指標), compared with the actual figure (現実数値) of that index at a set future time to work out the money exchanged in the transaction.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (21), item (ii)
interest rate, etc.machine translation
「利率等」
An interest rate, or another rate that a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies as equivalent to one.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (21), item (iv)
over-the-counter derivatives transactions
「店頭デリバティブ取引」
A transaction listed in Article 2, paragraph (22) — such as forward, index, option and swap transactions on financial instruments or financial indicators — carried out outside financial instruments markets and foreign financial instruments markets, other than those a Cabinet Order (政令) excludes as posing no risk to the public interest or the protection of investors.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (22)· applies throughout the law
foreign market derivatives transaction
「外国市場デリバティブ取引」
A transaction on a foreign financial instruments market (外国金融商品市場) that is similar to a market derivatives transaction (市場デリバティブ取引), other than one on the commodities listed in Article 2, paragraph (24), item (iii)-3 or on financial indicators limited to their prices and figures calculated from them.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (23)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments
「金融商品」
In this Act, securities (有価証券); deposit claims and other rights, or certificates representing them, that a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies; currencies; cryptoassets, etc. (暗号等資産) as item (iii)-2 of Article 2, paragraph (24) defines them; commodities a Cabinet Order specifies; other assets a Cabinet Order specifies of which many of the same kind exist and whose prices fluctuate widely; and standardized instruments (標準物) that a financial instruments exchange sets to facilitate market derivatives transactions.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (24)· applies throughout the law
crypto-and other assetmachine translation
「暗号等資産」
A cryptoasset (暗号資産) as defined in Article 2, paragraph (14) of the Payment Services Act, or anything listed in paragraph (5), item (iv) of that Article that a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies as needing investor protection.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (24), item (iii-2)
commodities
「商品」
Commodities as defined in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act that a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies, having regard to price stabilisation measures and how their prices are formed and their supply and demand, as ones whose proper price formation market derivatives transactions would not harm and in which such transactions on a financial instruments exchange market would benefit the national economy.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (24), item (iii-3)
financial index
「金融指標」
Prices of financial instruments (金融商品), and interest rates, etc. on financial instruments other than currencies and commodities; figures from weather observations published by the Japan Meteorological Agency (気象庁) or others; indicators that cannot practically be influenced and that greatly affect businesses, or socio-economic statistics, that a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies, with exclusions; and figures calculated from any of these.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (25)· applies throughout the law
foreign financial instruments exchange
「外国金融商品取引所」
An operator of a foreign financial instruments market (外国金融商品市場) authorized by the Prime Minister under Article 155, paragraph (1) to let financial instruments business operators or registered financial institutions trade on its market through input and output devices connected to its electronic data processing system.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (26)· applies throughout the law
subject transaction
「対象取引」
A purchase and sale of securities or a derivatives transaction, other than those a Cabinet Order (政令) excludes, or a transaction a Cabinet Order specifies as incidental or related to one — the transactions whose obligations a financial instruments clearing organization (金融商品取引清算機関) takes on, as Article 2, paragraph (28) defines them.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (27)· applies only in this paragraph
brokerage for clearing of securities, etc.machine translation
「有価証券等清算取次ぎ」
A subject transaction (対象取引) that a financial instruments business operator or registered financial institution carries out on a customer's entrustment and for the customer's account under the business rules of a financial instruments clearing organization or a foreign one, on condition that the clearing organization takes on the obligations arising from it, and in which either the customer concludes the transaction as the firm's agent or the customer specifies the counterparty and other matters a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) sets when entrusting it.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (27)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments obligation assumption servicemachine translation
「金融商品債務引受業」
Carrying on as a business taking on, by assumption, novation or other means, the obligations under subject transactions (対象取引) of financial instruments business operators, registered financial institutions or securities finance companies, with them as counterparties; subject transactions are purchases and sales of securities and derivatives transactions, other than those a Cabinet Order (政令) excludes, and transactions incidental or related to them that a Cabinet Order specifies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (28)· applies throughout the law
business counterparty to financial instruments obligation assumption servicesmachine translation
「金融商品債務引受業対象業者」
A financial instruments business operator (金融商品取引業者), registered financial institution (登録金融機関) or securities finance company (証券金融会社): the counterparties whose obligations under subject transactions (対象取引) financial instruments obligation assumption service (金融商品債務引受業) takes on.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (28)· applies only in this paragraph
foreign financial instruments clearing organization
「外国金融商品取引清算機関」
A foreign financial instruments clearing organization as defined in Article 2, paragraph (29) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act: one that carries on financial instruments obligation assumption business (金融商品債務引受業) under a licence from the Prime Minister under Article 156-20-2 of that Act.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (29)
financial instruments clearing organization
「金融商品取引清算機関」
A person carrying on financial instruments obligation assumption service (金融商品債務引受業) under a licence from the Prime Minister under Article 156-2 or an approval under Article 156-19, paragraph (1).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (29)· applies throughout the law
securities finance company
「証券金融会社」
A person licensed by the Prime Minister under Article 156-24 to lend members, etc. of a financial instruments exchange, or members of an authorized financial instruments firms association (認可金融商品取引業協会), the money or securities needed to settle margin transactions (信用取引) and other transactions a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies, through the settlement system of the exchange market or over-the-counter securities market concerned.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (30)· applies throughout the law
professional investor
「特定投資家」
A professional investor: a qualified institutional investor (適格機関投資家), the State, the Bank of Japan, or an investor protection fund (投資者保護基金) or other corporation a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (31)· applies throughout the law
specified financial instruments exchange market
「特定取引所金融商品市場」
A financial instruments exchange market on which purchases of securities made on entrustment from persons other than professional investors, etc. (一般投資家等買付け) are prohibited under Article 117-2, paragraph (1).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (32)· applies throughout the law
specified listed securities
「特定上場有価証券」
Securities listed only on a specified financial instruments exchange market (特定取引所金融商品市場): an exchange market on which purchases on entrustment from investors other than professional investors, etc. are prohibited.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (33)· applies throughout the law
credit rating
「信用格付」
A grade, shown by symbols or numbers (or similar means a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies), expressing the result of an assessment of the creditworthiness of a financial instrument or a corporation (or a similar entity that Order specifies), other than grades that Order specifies as set mainly by reference to other matters.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (34)· applies throughout the law
creditworthiness
「信用評価」
In Article 2, paragraph (34), an assessment of the creditworthiness of a financial instrument or a corporation (or a similar entity a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies), the result of which a credit rating (信用格付) expresses.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (34)· applies only in this paragraph
credit rating services
「信用格付業」
Carrying on, as a business, the assignment of credit ratings (信用格付) and providing them or making them available for inspection, other than acts a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies as posing little risk to investor protection given whom they are made to or how.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (35)· applies throughout the law
credit rating agency
「信用格付業者」
A person registered with the Prime Minister under Article 66-27 to carry on credit rating services (信用格付業).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (36)· applies throughout the law
effecting commodity futures transactions
「商品先物取引」
A futures transaction as defined in Article 2, paragraph (3) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act: one of the transactions that paragraph lists — such as futures sales, price-difference transactions and options on commodities or commodity indices — carried out on a commodity market under the standards and methods a commodity exchange sets.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (37)
financial instruments exchange engaged in the operation of a commodity marketmachine translation
「商品市場開設金融商品取引所」
An incorporated financial instruments exchange (株式会社金融商品取引所) that, with authorization under the proviso to Article 87-2, paragraph (1), operates a market needed for commodity futures transactions (商品先物取引).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (37)· applies throughout the law
commodity exchange
「商品取引所」
A member commodity exchange (会員商品取引所) or an incorporated commodity exchange (株式会社商品取引所) under the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act — a membership association, or a stock company holding a permit, that opens a market for futures transactions in commodities or commodity indices — the incorporated ones limited to those a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies as regulated to a level equal to incorporated financial instruments exchanges.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (38)· applies throughout the law
commodity exchange holding company
「商品取引所持株会社」
A commodity exchange holding company as defined in Article 2, paragraph (11) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act — a stock company that has an incorporated commodity exchange (株式会社商品取引所) as its subsidiary and was set up with, or holds, authorization under Article 96-25 of that Act — limited to those a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies as regulated to a level equal to financial instruments exchange holding companies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (39)· applies throughout the law
specified financial index
「特定金融指標」
A financial index (金融指標) that the Prime Minister designates as one whose loss of reliability could seriously affect Japan's capital markets, in view of the derivatives transactions or securities transactions that relate to it.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (40)· applies throughout the law
high-speed trading
「高速取引行為」
Buying and selling securities or conducting market derivatives transactions, entrusting either to another, or a similar act a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies, where the decision to do it is made automatically by an electronic data processing system and the information needed to carry it out is sent to a financial instruments exchange or other recipient a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies by a method that Order sets for shortening the time sending it would normally take, other than acts a Cabinet Order exempts as posing no risk to the protection of investors.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (41)· applies throughout the law
high-speed trader
「高速取引行為者」
A person registered by the Prime Minister (内閣総理大臣) under Article 66-50 to carry on high-speed trading (高速取引行為).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (42)· applies throughout the law
investment management business, etc.machine translation
「投資運用業等」
In Article 2, paragraphs (43) and (44) and Article 66-80, paragraph (2), investment management business (投資運用業) as defined in Article 28, paragraph (4); specially permitted services for qualified institutional investors, etc. (適格機関投資家等特例業務) under Article 63, paragraph (2) that consist in the act in Article 63, paragraph (1), item (ii); or specially permitted services for foreign investors, etc. (海外投資家等特例業務) under Article 63-8, paragraph (1) that consist in the act in its item (i).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (43)· applies only in this provision and in Article 2, paragraph (44); and Article 66-80, paragraph (2)
investment management-related servicesmachine translation
「投資運用関係業務」
Services carried out in connection with investment management business, etc. (投資運用業等): calculating the value of the property under management (運用対象財産) from the securities and other assets in it, the interest or dividends they yield and the fees for managing it; and guiding compliance with laws and regulations, administrative dispositions under them, and articles of incorporation and other rules (法令等).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (43)· applies throughout the law
investment management-related services contracting businessmachine translation
「投資運用関係業務受託業」
Carrying on as a business, on entrustment by a person allowed by this Act to carry on investment management business, etc. (投資運用業等), any of the investment management-related services (投資運用関係業務) in Article 2, paragraph (43) for that person.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (44)· applies throughout the law
investment management-related services contractormachine translation
「投資運用関係業務受託業者」
A person registered with the Prime Minister under Article 66-71 to carry on investment management-related services contracting business (投資運用関係業務受託業).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (45)· applies throughout the law
general solicitation involving securities acquired by a qualified institutional investormachine translation
「適格機関投資家取得有価証券一般勧誘」
A solicitation with a view to delivering existing securities (有価証券交付勧誘等) that a qualified institutional investor (適格機関投資家) makes to persons who are not qualified institutional investors, involving securities whose original solicitation fell under one of the cases listed in Article 4, paragraph (2) (in the cases in items (ii) and (iv), only securities acquired by qualified institutional investors left out of the count of persons solicited).
Short name set inArticle 4, paragraph (2)
general solicitation involving securities acquired by a professional investormachine translation
「特定投資家等取得有価証券一般勧誘」
A solicitation with a view to delivering existing securities for professional investors (特定投資家向け有価証券) that is not made through a financial instruments business operator, etc. on entrustment to professional investors, etc. (特定投資家等) — other than one made to the State, the Bank of Japan or qualified institutional investors and others a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies; the issuer must have notified the Prime Minister before it can be made.
Short name set inArticle 4, paragraph (3)
type-I financial instruments business
「第一種金融商品取引業」
The part of financial instruments business (金融商品取引業) that consists of carrying on, as a business, any of the acts listed in Article 28, paragraph (1), such as dealing in securities (other than most rights treated as securities) and brokerage for them, over-the-counter derivatives transactions, the underwriting of securities, and trading securities through an electronic system as Article 2, paragraph (8), item (x) describes.
Defined inArticle 28, paragraph (1)· applies only in this chapter
investment management business
「投資運用業」
Investment management business as defined in Article 28, paragraph (4): the part of financial instruments business (金融商品取引業) that consists in carrying on as a business the acts in Article 2, paragraph (8), items (xii), (xiv) and (xv) — managing money or other property, on investment decisions (投資判断) based on an analysis of the value, etc. of financial instruments, as an investment in securities or in rights under derivatives transactions, whether under a discretionary investment contract (投資一任契約) or an asset management contract with a registered investment corporation (登録投資法人), or for the holders of the rights items (xiv) and (xv) list who contributed it — including where a bank, a cooperative financial institution or another financial institution a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies carries them on.
Defined inArticle 28, paragraph (4)· applies only in this chapter
subsidiary company
「子会社」
Another company in which a company holds a majority of the voting rights of all its shareholders, etc.; a company in which the company and its subsidiary companies, or those subsidiary companies alone, hold such a majority is treated as its subsidiary company too.
Defined inArticle 29-4, paragraph (4)
type-I small amount electronic public offering servicemachine translation
「第一種少額電子募集取扱業務」
Handling, by electronic means, the public offering or private placement of share certificates or of rights under Article 2, paragraph (2), item (v) or (vi) that are electronically recorded transferable rights (電子記録移転権利) — not listed on a financial instruments exchange and not of a kind a Cabinet Order (政令) excludes — where the total issue value and the amount each acquirer pays are small enough to meet the requirements a Cabinet Order specifies, or receiving deposits of money from customers in connection with that business.
Defined inArticle 29-4-2, paragraph (9)
specially permitted intermediary services for unlisted securities, etc.machine translation
「非上場有価証券特例仲介等業務」
In Article 29-4-4, the part of type-I financial instruments business (第一種金融商品取引業) that consists of carrying on as a business, for securities not listed on a financial instruments exchange (other than those a Cabinet Order (政令) excludes), intermediating their sale or handling their offering or distribution (Article 2, paragraph (8), item (ix)) other than with a general investor (一般投資家) as the counterparty or for one on soliciting that investor, or intermediating their purchase other than for a general investor or with one as the counterparty on soliciting that investor, together with accepting deposits of money from customers in connection with those acts where needed to settle the trades and for no longer than a period a Cabinet Order sets; a general investor is anyone other than professional investors, etc. (特定投資家等), the issuer and others a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies.
Defined inArticle 29-4-4, paragraph (8)
investment management business for qualified investorsmachine translation
「適格投資家向け投資運用業」
In Article 29-5, investment management business (投資運用業) in which every rights holder of the investment property (運用財産) is a qualified investor (適格投資家) and the total investment property does not exceed an amount a Cabinet Order (政令) sets; that Article adjusts the registration requirements for it.
Short name set inArticle 29-5, paragraph (1)· applies only in this article
right holdermachine translation
「権利者」
In the subsection on investment management business that begins with Article 42, the persons for whom that business is carried on: the counterparty to a contract for managing a registered investment corporation's assets or to a discretionary investment contract (投資一任契約); holders of investment trust beneficiary certificates or other rights a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies, whose contributed money is being invested; and holders of trust beneficial interests, partnership-type rights or other rights a Cabinet Order specifies, whose contributed money is being invested mainly in securities or derivatives.
Defined inArticle 42, paragraph (1)· applies only in this subsection
specially permitted services for qualified institutional investors, etc.machine translation
「適格機関投資家等特例業務」
Specially permitted services for qualified institutional investors, etc.: carrying on as a business any of the acts listed in Article 63, paragraph (1): privately placing rights in collective investment schemes (Article 2, paragraph (2), item (v) or (vi)) with qualified institutional investors, etc. (適格機関投資家等), or investing money contributed by them, within the limits that paragraph sets; a person other than a financial instruments business operator, etc. may do so after notifying the Prime Minister.
Defined inArticle 63, paragraph (2)
specially permitted services for foreign investors, etc.
「海外投資家等特例業務」
Carrying on as a business either of these: managing money contributed by foreign investors, etc. (海外投資家等) who are the only holders of partnership-type rights (Article 2, paragraph (2), items (v) and (vi)) in an investment business — leaving out special purpose companies, silent partnership operators and similar persons with other investors — where that money comes mainly from non-residents; or, in connection with that management, offering or privately placing such rights to those foreign investors, etc. in ways a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies as unlikely to let anyone else acquire them.
Defined inArticle 63-8, paragraph (1)· applies only in this section
over-the-counter securities marketmachine translation
「店頭売買有価証券市場」
The market an authorized financial instruments firms association (認可金融商品取引業協会) may open for purchases and sales of over-the-counter traded securities (店頭売買有価証券) that its members make on their own account or as intermediary, broker or agent.
Short name set inArticle 67, paragraph (2)
purchase for a general investor
「一般投資家等買付け」
In Article 117-2, a purchase of securities that a member, etc. (会員等) of a financial instruments exchange makes on the order of someone other than a professional investor, etc. (特定投資家等) (or the issuer of the securities and others a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies), which the exchange may prohibit, under its business regulations, for each financial instruments exchange market (取引所金融商品市場) it opens.
Short name set inArticle 117-2, paragraph (1)· applies only in this provision and in Article 117-2, paragraph (2)
collaborating clearing organization, etc.machine translation
「連携清算機関等」
Another financial instruments clearing organization (金融商品取引清算機関), a foreign financial instruments clearing organization (外国金融商品取引清算機関), or a corporation established under foreign law that carries on, abroad, business of the same kind as financial instruments obligation assumption service (金融商品債務引受業); with the Prime Minister's authorization, a financial instruments clearing organization may contract with one to carry on collaborating financial instruments obligation assumption services (連携金融商品債務引受業務).
Defined inArticle 156-20-16, paragraph (1)
collaborating financial instruments obligation assumption servicesmachine translation
「連携金融商品債務引受業務」
Carrying on as a business an act specified by Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) by which a financial instruments clearing organization has a third party take on a clearing member's (清算参加者) obligations under a subject transaction (対象取引) other than those in Article 156-62, item (i), and itself takes on the obligations of that clearing member's counterparty; a clearing organization may do so, with the Prime Minister's authorization, under a contract with a collaborating clearing organization, etc. (連携清算機関等).
Defined inArticle 156-20-16, paragraph (1)
articles of incorporation
定款
A company's own basic rules, written by its founders when it is formed: at least its purpose, its trade name, where its head office is, the value of the property contributed at incorporation and who the founders are (Companies Act, Article 27). A stock company's must be certified by a notary before it takes effect (Article 30, paragraph (1)), and can later be changed by a resolution of the shareholders meeting (Article 466). Many rules in the Act apply "unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise", so a company's articles decide a great deal of how the Act applies to it.
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 26, 27, 30, 466, 575 as a reference.
manifestation of intention
意思表示
A person's expression of an intention to which the law gives a legal effect, such as an offer to conclude a contract, which shows its terms and forms the contract once the other party accepts it (Civil Code, Article 522, paragraph (1)), the acceptance itself (Article 527), or the notice to the other party by which a party rescinds (取消し) an act or cancels (解除) a contract (Articles 123 and 540, paragraph (1)). One made to another person takes effect when notice of it reaches that person, or when it would normally have reached them if they blocked it without good reason (Article 97, paragraphs (1) and (2)), and does not lose its effect because the person who made it dies, loses mental capacity (意思能力) or comes under legal limits on what they can do alone after sending the notice (Article 97, paragraph (3)); where the person making it cannot find out who the other party is or where they are, it can be made by public notice (Article 98, paragraph (1)). It is not void just because the person making it knew it was not their true intention, unless the other party knew or could have known that (Article 93, paragraph (1)); a false one made in collusion with the other party is void (Article 94, paragraph (1)); and neither voidness can be asserted against a third party who did not know of it (善意) (Articles 93, paragraph (2), and 94, paragraph (2)). One based on a mistake that is material in light of the purpose of the juridical act (法律行為) and accepted views in dealings may be rescinded — one based on a mistaken view of the circumstances behind the act only if it had been shown that the act was based on them, and as a rule not where the mistake came from the gross negligence of the person who made it (Article 95, paragraphs (1) to (3)) — and so may one made under fraud or duress, though one induced by a third party's fraud only if the other party knew of the fraud or could have known of it (Article 96, paragraphs (1) and (2)); a rescission for mistake or fraud cannot be relied on against a third party who did not know and was not careless in not knowing (Article 95, paragraph (4), and Article 96, paragraph (3)). One that an agent makes within the agent's authority, showing that it is made for the principal, takes effect directly for the principal (Article 99, paragraph (1)). The Consumer Contract Act lets a consumer rescind an offer or acceptance of a consumer contract made because the business, when soliciting it, told them something untrue about an important matter and they believed it, among other grounds (Consumer Contract Act, Article 4, paragraph (1), item (i)), and the Act on Specified Commercial Transactions does the same where, in a door-to-door sale, the seller or service provider told them something untrue about such matters as the goods or the price (Article 6, paragraph (1), and Article 9-3, paragraph (1), item (i)).
Written by AI using Civil Code, Arts. 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 123, 522, 527, 540, Consumer Contract Act, Art. 4 and Act on Specified Commercial Transactions, Arts. 6, 9-3 as a reference.
Prime Minister
内閣総理大臣
The head of the Cabinet. Designated by the Diet from among its own members, and appointed by the Emperor on that designation (Articles 67 and 6). The Prime Minister appoints and may dismiss the other Ministers of State at will, and a majority of them must be members of the Diet (Article 68). No Minister of State can be subjected to legal action while in office without the Prime Minister's consent (Article 75).
Written by AI using Constitution, Arts. 6, 67, 68, 75 and Wikipedia: Prime Minister of Japan as a reference.