不服申立人が死亡したときは、相続人（民法第九百五十一条（相続財産法人の成立）の規定の適用がある場合には、同条の法人）は、不服申立人の地位を承継する。
If an appellant dies, the heir (or, where the provisions of Article 951 (Formation of a Corporation of Inherited Property) of the Civil Code apply, the corporation referred to in that Article) succeeds to the status of the appellant.
不服申立人について合併又は分割（不服申立ての目的である処分に係る権利を承継させるものに限る。）があつたときは、合併後存続する法人若しくは合併により設立した法人又は分割により当該権利を承継した法人は、不服申立人の地位を承継する。不服申立人である人格のない社団等の財産に属する権利義務を包括して承継した法人についても、また同様とする。
If an appellant has undergone a merger or a split (limited to a split that causes the rights connected with the disposition that is the subject of the appeal to be succeeded to), the corporation surviving the merger or the corporation incorporated through the merger, or the corporation that has succeeded to those rights through the split, succeeds to the status of the appellant. The same applies to a corporation that has comprehensively succeeded to the rights and obligations belonging to the property of an association or foundation without legal personality that is an appellant.
前二項の場合において、不服申立人の地位を承継した者は、書面でその旨を国税不服審判所長等に届け出なければならない。この場合においては、届出書には、死亡若しくは分割による権利の承継又は合併の事実を証する書面を添附しなければならない。
In the cases referred to in the preceding two paragraphs, the person who has succeeded to the status of the appellant must notify the President of the National Tax Tribunal, etc. of that fact in writing. In this case, a document proving the fact of the succession to rights due to death or a split, or of the merger, must be attached to the written notification.
A person who has acquired by assignment the rights connected with the disposition that is the subject of an appeal may succeed to the status of the appellant with the permission of the President of the National Tax Tribunal, etc.