印紙税法
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The Stamp Tax Act (Act No. 54 of 1899) is hereby revised in its entirety.
印紙税法(明治三十二年法律第五十四号)の全部を改正する。
第一章 総則
Chapter I General Provisions
Article 1Purpose
This Act is to prescribe the objects of taxation, taxpayers, tax base, tax rates, procedures for payment and return, and other matters necessary for the performance of the obligation to pay stamp tax.
この法律は、印紙税の課税物件、納税義務者、課税標準、税率、納付及び申告の手続その他印紙税の納税義務の履行について必要な事項を定めるものとする。
Article 2Objects of Taxation
Stamp tax is imposed under this Act on the documents listed in the Objects of Taxation column of Appended Table 1.
別表第一の課税物件の欄に掲げる文書には、この法律により、印紙税を課する。
Article 3Taxpayers
The preparer of a document, among the documents listed in the Objects of Taxation column of Appended Table 1, other than a document on which stamp tax is not imposed pursuant to the provisions of Article 5 (hereinafter referred to as a "taxable document") is under an obligation to pay stamp tax on the taxable document that the preparer has prepared.
If one taxable document is prepared jointly by two or more persons, those two or more persons are jointly and severally under an obligation to pay stamp tax on the taxable document that they have prepared.
一の課税文書を二以上の者が共同して作成した場合には、当該二以上の者は、その作成した課税文書につき、連帯して印紙税を納める義務がある。
Article 4Cases Deemed to Constitute Preparation of Taxable Documents, etc.
If the bill amount is supplemented on a promissory note or bill of exchange listed in item 3 of Appended Table 1 that has no bill amount stated, the person who made the supplement is deemed to have prepared the promissory note or bill of exchange listed in that item at the time of the supplement.
別表第一第三号に掲げる約束手形又は為替手形で手形金額の記載のないものにつき手形金額の補充がされた場合には、当該補充をした者が、当該補充をした時に、同号に掲げる約束手形又は為替手形を作成したものとみなす。
If a taxable document in items 18 through 20 of Appended Table 1 is used continuously for one year or more, it is deemed to have been newly prepared at the time of the first entry made on or after the day on which one year has elapsed from the day on which the taxable document was prepared.
別表第一第十八号から第二十号までの課税文書を一年以上にわたり継続して使用する場合には、当該課税文書を作成した日から一年を経過した日以後最初の付込みをした時に、当該課税文書を新たに作成したものとみなす。
If matters that are to be certified by a taxable document in items 1 through 17 of Appended Table 1 (excluding the taxable documents in items 3 through 6 and item 9 of that Table) are added to one document (excluding the documents listed in items 3 through 6, item 9 and items 18 through 20 of that Table), or an entry is made in it for use as a taxable document in item 18 or item 19 of that Table, the person who made the addition or entry is deemed to have newly prepared, at the time of the addition or entry, a taxable document stating the matters concerned in the addition or entry.
一の文書(別表第一第三号から第六号まで、第九号及び第十八号から第二十号までに掲げる文書を除く。)に、同表第一号から第十七号までの課税文書(同表第三号から第六号まで及び第九号の課税文書を除く。)により証されるべき事項の追記をした場合又は同表第十八号若しくは第十九号の課税文書として使用するための付込みをした場合には、当該追記又は付込みをした者が、当該追記又は付込みをした時に、当該追記又は付込みに係る事項を記載した課税文書を新たに作成したものとみなす。
If any of the matters listed in the following items are entered in a taxable document in item 19 or item 20 of Appended Table 1 (hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as a "passbook, etc."), and the stated amount for the matter so entered (meaning the stated amount prescribed in General Rule 4 for Applying the Table of Objects of Taxation of that Table; the same applies in Article 9, paragraph (3)) is the amount listed in the relevant item, the part relating to the matter so entered is deemed not to have been entered in the passbook, etc., and the taxable document prescribed in that item is deemed to have been prepared:
a matter to be certified by a taxable document in item 1 of Appended Table 1: an amount exceeding 100,000 yen;
a matter to be certified by a taxable document in item 2 of Appended Table 1: an amount exceeding 1,000,000 yen;
a matter to be certified by a taxable document in item 17 of Appended Table 1 (limited to a receipt listed in 1 of the Name of Object column): an amount exceeding 1,000,000 yen.
With regard to a document prepared jointly by a person prescribed in item (ii) of the following Article (hereinafter in this Article referred to as the "State, etc.") and a person other than the State, etc., what is retained by the State, etc. or by a notary prescribed in the Notary Act (Act No. 53 of 1908) is deemed to have been prepared by the person other than the State, etc., and what is retained by a person other than the State, etc. (excluding a notary) is deemed to have been prepared by the State, etc.
次条第二号に規定する者(以下この条において「国等」という。)と国等以外の者とが共同して作成した文書については、国等又は公証人法(明治四十一年法律第五十三号)に規定する公証人が保存するものは国等以外の者が作成したものとみなし、国等以外の者(公証人を除く。)が保存するものは国等が作成したものとみなす。
The provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis to a document prepared jointly by a person prescribed in item (iii) of the following Article and another person (excluding the State, etc.) and prescribed in that item.
Article 5Non-Taxable Documents
Stamp tax is not imposed on the following, among the documents listed in the Objects of Taxation column of Appended Table 1:
別表第一の課税物件の欄に掲げる文書のうち、次に掲げるものには、印紙税を課さない。
documents listed in the Non-Taxable Objects column of Appended Table 1;
別表第一の非課税物件の欄に掲げる文書
documents prepared by the State, a local government, or a person listed in Appended Table 2;
国、地方公共団体又は別表第二に掲げる者が作成した文書
documents listed in the left-hand column of Appended Table 3 and prepared by a person listed in the right-hand column of that Table.
別表第三の上欄に掲げる文書で、同表の下欄に掲げる者が作成したもの
Article 6Place for Tax Payment
The place for tax payment of stamp tax is the place listed in each of the following items, in accordance with the category of taxable document listed in that item.
印紙税の納税地は、次の各号に掲げる課税文書の区分に応じ、当該各号に掲げる場所とする。
a taxable document relating to an approval under Article 11, paragraph (1) or Article 12, paragraph (1): a place within the jurisdictional area of the tax office to which the district director who granted the approval belongs;
a taxable document relating to a request under Article 9, paragraph (1): a place within the jurisdictional area of the tax office to which the district director who received the request belongs;
a taxable document on which the amount equivalent to stamp tax is indicated and the payment seal prescribed in Article 10, paragraph (1) is affixed by a stamp tax payment meter prescribed in that paragraph: the place where the stamp tax payment meter is installed;
a taxable document other than the taxable documents listed in the preceding three items, in which the place of preparation is made clear: that place of preparation;
For a taxable document, other than those listed in items (i) through (iii), in which the place of its preparation is not made clear in the taxable document: the place specified by Cabinet Order.
第一号から第三号までに掲げる課税文書以外の課税文書で、当該課税文書にその作成場所が明らかにされていないもの 政令で定める場所
第二章 課税標準及び税率
Chapter II Tax Base and Tax Rate
Article 7Tax Base and Tax Rate
The tax base and tax rate of stamp tax are as provided in the Tax Base and Tax Rate column of Appended Table 1, according to the classification of taxable documents under each item of that Table.
第三章 納付、申告及び還付等
Chapter III Payment, Returns, Refunds, etc.
Article 8Payment by Revenue Stamps, etc.
The preparer of a taxable document must pay stamp tax, except where Articles 9 through 12 apply, by affixing to the taxable document, by the time of its preparation, revenue stamps in an amount equivalent to the stamp tax to be imposed on the taxable document (hereinafter referred to as "corresponding revenue stamps").
課税文書の作成者は、次条から第十二条までの規定の適用を受ける場合を除き、当該課税文書に課されるべき印紙税に相当する金額の印紙(以下「相当印紙」という。)を、当該課税文書の作成の時までに、当該課税文書にはり付ける方法により、印紙税を納付しなければならない。
When affixing revenue stamps to a taxable document under the preceding paragraph, the preparer of the taxable document must, as provided by Cabinet Order, clearly cancel the revenue stamps by marking across the taxable document and the background pattern of the revenue stamps.
Article 9Special Provisions on Payment by Tax Seal
The preparer of a taxable document may, by the procedure specified by Cabinet Order, request the district director of a tax office specified by Ministry of Finance Order to affix a tax seal (meaning a seal having an impression of the form specified by Ministry of Finance Order; the same applies in the following paragraph) instead of affixing corresponding revenue stamps to the taxable document.
A person who has made the request under the preceding paragraph must, except where the request is dismissed under the following paragraph, pay to the national government the stamp tax equivalent to the amount of stamp tax to be imposed on the taxable document subject to the request, by the time the tax seal is affixed.
If, where a request under paragraph (1) has been made, the district director finds that the stated amount of the taxable document subject to the request is unclear or that it is otherwise inappropriate for the preservation of stamp tax, the district director may dismiss the request.
Article 10Special Provisions on Payment by Use of a Stamp Tax Payment Meter
If the preparer of a taxable document has, as provided by Cabinet Order, installed a stamp tax payment meter (meaning a meter designated by the Commissioner of the National Tax Agency, as provided by Cabinet Order, as posing no obstacle to the preservation of stamp tax (referred to as a "designated meter" in Article 16 and Article 18, paragraph (2)), to which a seal that is to produce an impression of the form specified by Ministry of Finance Order (hereinafter referred to as a "payment seal") is attached; the same applies hereinafter) with the approval of the competent district director for the location of the place where the preparer intends to install it, the preparer may, instead of affixing corresponding revenue stamps to the taxable document, use that stamp tax payment meter to display an amount equivalent to the amount of stamp tax to be imposed on the taxable document and impress the payment seal on the taxable document.
A person who installs a stamp tax payment meter with the approval under the preceding paragraph may, as provided by Cabinet Order, with the approval of the district director referred to in that paragraph, for the preparer of a taxable document that the person receives, at the time of receiving it, instead of that preparer's affixing corresponding revenue stamps to the taxable document, use that stamp tax payment meter to display an amount equivalent to the amount of stamp tax to be imposed on the taxable document and impress the payment seal on the taxable document.
A person who has received the approval under paragraph (1) must, before using a stamp tax payment meter under the preceding two paragraphs, request the district director referred to in paragraph (1), as provided by Cabinet Order, to take the measures necessary to use that stamp tax payment meter, up to the limit of the total amount equivalent to the amounts of stamp tax that can be displayed by that stamp tax payment meter.
A person who has made the request under the preceding paragraph must pay to the national government the stamp tax equivalent to the total amount that can be displayed referred to in that paragraph, by the time of receiving the measures referred to in that paragraph.
If a person who has received the approval under paragraph (1) has violated a provision of laws and regulations relating to stamp tax, or in any other case found inappropriate for the control of stamp tax, the district director may rescind the approval.
第一項の承認を受けた者が印紙税に係る法令の規定に違反した場合その他印紙税の取締り上不適当と認められる場合には、税務署長は、その承認を取り消すことができる。
If the district director finds it necessary for the preservation of stamp tax, the district director may, as provided by Cabinet Order, seal a stamp tax payment meter.
税務署長は、印紙税の保全上必要があると認めるときは、政令で定めるところにより、印紙税納付計器に封を施すことができる。
Matters necessary for the method of displaying an amount equivalent to stamp tax and impressing the payment seal under paragraph (1) or (2) are prescribed by Ministry of Finance Order.
Article 11Special Provisions on Returns and Payment by Form Indication
If the preparer of a taxable document intends to prepare a taxable document whose style or format is identical and the fact of whose preparation will be made clear even at a later date, and that falls under any one of the following items, the preparer may, as provided by Cabinet Order, with the approval of the competent district director for the location of the place where the preparer intends to prepare the taxable document, pay the stamp tax on the taxable document in money instead of affixing corresponding revenue stamps:
a document that is to be prepared continuously every month;
毎月継続して作成されることとされているもの
a document that is to be prepared in large quantities on a specific date.
特定の日に多量に作成されることとされているもの
If the applicant for the approval under the preceding paragraph does not provide the security ordered under Article 15, or in any other case found inappropriate for the preservation of stamp tax, the district director may decline to grant the approval.
A person who has received the approval under paragraph (1) must, by the time of preparation of the taxable document covered by the approval, put on the taxable document an indication in the form specified by Ministry of Finance Order.
A person who has received the approval under paragraph (1) must, as provided by Cabinet Order, submit a return stating the following matters to the district director who gave the approval: where the taxable document falls under the taxable documents set out in item (i) of that paragraph, for each month (excluding any month in which the taxable document was not prepared) by the end of the following month; and where the taxable document falls under the taxable documents set out in item (ii) of that paragraph, by the end of the month following the month that includes the date prescribed in that item:
the item and type of the taxable documents prepared during that month (in the case of taxable documents set out in paragraph (1), item (ii), on the date prescribed in that item), the quantity for each type, and the quantity obtained by totaling those quantities for each differing tax rate classification (referred to as the "taxable quantity" in the following item);
the amount of stamp tax on the taxable quantity and the total amount of those amounts of stamp tax (referred to as the "tax payable" in the following paragraph);
any other matters for reference.
その他参考となるべき事項
A person who has submitted a return under the preceding paragraph must pay to the national government, by the due date for submission of the return, the stamp tax equivalent to the tax payable stated in the return.
A person who has received the approval under paragraph (1) for taxable documents set out in item (i) of that paragraph is to, when it is no longer necessary to be subject to the application of that paragraph with respect to the taxable documents covered by the approval, notify the district director referred to in that paragraph to that effect by the procedure specified by Cabinet Order.
Article 12Special Provisions on Returns, Payment, etc. for Deposit Passbooks, etc.
The preparer of a passbook specified by Cabinet Order among the taxable documents set out in items 18 and 19 of Appended Table 1 (hereinafter referred to as "deposit passbooks, etc." in this Article) may, as provided by Cabinet Order, with the approval of the competent district director for the location of the place where the preparer intends to prepare the deposit passbooks, etc., instead of affixing corresponding revenue stamps, pay in money the stamp tax on the deposit passbooks, etc. prepared within each taxable period (meaning the period from April 1 to March 31 of the following year; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) that falls on or after the date of the approval.
If the applicant for the approval under the preceding paragraph does not provide the security ordered under Article 15, or in any other case found inappropriate for the preservation of stamp tax, the district director may decline to grant the approval.
A person who has received the approval under paragraph (1) must, by the time of making the first entry in a taxable period, put on the deposit passbooks, etc. covered by the approval an indication in the form specified by Ministry of Finance Order; provided, however, that this does not apply to deposit passbooks, etc. that already bear the indication.
Where the approval under paragraph (1) has been received, the deposit passbooks, etc. that the person who received the approval prepares within a taxable period are deemed to be prepared at the start of that taxable period, and the quantity of the deposit passbooks, etc. prepared within that taxable period is deemed to be the quantity equivalent to the number calculated, as provided by Cabinet Order, as the number of accounts relating to the deposit passbooks, etc. for each type of deposit passbooks, etc. at the start of that taxable period.
A person who has received the approval under paragraph (1) must, as provided by Cabinet Order, submit a return stating the following matters, for each taxable period, within one month counting from the start date of that taxable period, to the district director who gave the approval:
第一項の承認を受けた者は、政令で定めるところにより、次に掲げる事項を記載した申告書を、課税期間ごとに、当該課税期間の開始の日から起算して一月以内に、その承認をした税務署長に提出しなければならない。
the item and type of the deposit passbooks, etc. that are the taxable documents covered by the approval, the quantity of the deposit passbooks, etc. equivalent to the number of accounts relating to those deposit passbooks, etc. calculated, for each type, as provided by the Cabinet Order prescribed in the preceding paragraph, and the quantity obtained by totaling those quantities for each item (referred to as the "taxable quantity" in the following item);
the amount of stamp tax on the taxable quantity and the total amount of those amounts of stamp tax (referred to as the "tax payable" in the following paragraph);
any other matters for reference.
その他参考となるべき事項
A person who has submitted a return under the preceding paragraph must pay to the national government, by the due date for submission of the return, the stamp tax equivalent to the tax payable stated in the return.
A person who has received the approval under paragraph (1) is to, when it is no longer necessary to be subject to the application of that paragraph with respect to the deposit passbooks, etc. covered by the approval, notify the district director referred to in that paragraph to that effect, as provided by Cabinet Order.
この部分の英訳はまだありません。
削除
Article 14Confirmation of Overpayment or Payment by Mistake, etc.
A person who intends to receive a refund of an overpayment or payment by mistake relating to stamp tax (including stamp tax paid under Article 10, paragraph (4) for which payment has become unnecessary due to the abolition of the installation of a stamp tax payment meter or for any other reason; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) must, as provided by Cabinet Order, obtain from the competent district director for the place for tax payment confirmation of the fact of that overpayment or payment by mistake; provided, however, that this does not apply to an overpayment or payment by mistake that was paid as stamp tax relating to a return under Articles 11 and 12 (including a return filed after the due date or an amended return prescribed in Article 18, paragraph (2) or Article 19, paragraph (3) (Return Filed after the Due Date and Amended Return) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes (Act No. 66 of 1962) relating to that return, and a reassessment or determination under Articles 24 through 26 (Reassessment and Determination) of that Act), or that was collected as negligence tax prescribed in Article 20.
印紙税に係る過誤納金(第十条第四項の規定により納付した印紙税で印紙税納付計器の設置の廃止その他の事由により納付の必要がなくなつたものを含む。以下この条において同じ。)の還付を受けようとする者は、政令で定めるところにより、その過誤納の事実につき納税地の所轄税務署長の確認を受けなければならない。ただし、第十一条及び第十二条の規定による申告書(当該申告書に係る国税通則法(昭和三十七年法律第六十六号)第十八条第二項若しくは第十九条第三項(期限後申告・修正申告)に規定する期限後申告書若しくは修正申告書又は同法第二十四条から第二十六条まで(更正・決定)の規定による更正若しくは決定を含む。)に係る印紙税として納付され、又は第二十条に規定する過怠税として徴収された過誤納金については、この限りでない。
Where a person who is to pay stamp tax under Article 9, paragraph (2) or Article 10, paragraph (4) has requested, as provided by Cabinet Order, the district director referred to in Article 9, paragraph (1) or Article 10, paragraph (1) to confirm the fact of an overpayment or payment by mistake relating to stamp tax (excluding that which has received the confirmation under the preceding paragraph and the overpayment or payment by mistake prescribed in the proviso to that paragraph) and also to appropriate it to the stamp tax that person is to pay, that district director may make the appropriation.
With respect to an overpayment or payment by mistake that receives the confirmation under paragraph (1) or the appropriation under the preceding paragraph, the provisions of Articles 56 through 58 (Refund, Appropriation, and Interest on Refund) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes apply, deeming that the overpayment or payment by mistake occurred at the time of that confirmation or appropriation.
第一項の確認又は前項の充当を受ける過誤納金については、当該確認又は充当の時に過誤納があつたものとみなして、国税通則法第五十六条から第五十八条まで(還付・充当・還付加算金)の規定を適用する。
第四章 雑則
Chapter IV Miscellaneous Provisions
Article 15Security for Preservation
If the Commissioner of the National Tax Agency, a regional commissioner or a district director finds it necessary for the preservation of stamp tax, the Commissioner, regional commissioner or district director may, as provided by Cabinet Order, order an applicant for the approval under Article 11, paragraph (1) or Article 12, paragraph (1) to provide security for stamp tax, specifying the amount and period.
If the Commissioner of the National Tax Agency, a regional commissioner or a district director finds it necessary, the Commissioner, regional commissioner or district director may change the amount or period referred to in the preceding paragraph.
国税庁長官、国税局長又は税務署長は、必要があると認めるときは、前項の金額又は期間を変更することができる。
Article 16Prohibition on Manufacture, etc. of Payment Seals, etc.
No person may manufacture, sell or possess a stamp tax payment meter, a payment seal (including one attached to a meter other than a designated meter or to any other device; the same applies hereinafter), or a seal that is to produce an impression having an appearance liable to be confused with the impression of a payment seal (hereinafter collectively referred to as "payment seals, etc."); provided, however, that this does not apply where a person who intends to manufacture, sell or possess payment seals, etc. has obtained, as provided by Cabinet Order, the approval of the competent district director for the location of the place where the person intends to manufacture, sell or possess them, or where a person possesses a stamp tax payment meter with the approval under Article 10, paragraph (1).
Article 17Reports on the Business of Selling Stamp Tax Payment Meters, etc.
A person who intends to engage in the business of selling stamp tax payment meters or the business of manufacturing or selling payment seals must, for each place of sale or place of manufacture, as provided by Cabinet Order, report that fact to the competent district director for the location of the place of sale (if the person has no place of sale, the person's domicile, and if the person has no domicile, the person's residence) or place of manufacture. The same applies where a seller of stamp tax payment meters or a manufacturer or seller of payment seals intends to discontinue or suspend that business of selling or manufacturing.
Where a person who has installed a stamp tax payment meter referred to in Article 10, paragraph (1) with the approval under that paragraph has abolished that installation, the person must, as provided by Cabinet Order, notify the district director referred to in that paragraph to that effect and have the seal under paragraph (6) of that Article removed and other necessary measures taken.
Article 18Obligation to Keep Books
A person who has received the approval under Article 11, paragraph (1) or Article 12, paragraph (1) must, as provided by Cabinet Order, enter in books the facts concerning the preparation of the taxable documents covered by the approval.
A seller of stamp tax payment meters or a manufacturer or seller of payment seals must, as provided by Cabinet Order, enter in books the facts concerning the receipt, storage or delivery of designated meters or payment seals, etc.
Article 19Succession to Obligation to File Returns, etc.
Where a corporation merges, the corporation surviving the merger or the corporation established by the merger succeeds to the following obligations of the corporation that was extinguished by the merger, and where there has been inheritance (including a testamentary gift of the entire estate), the heir (including the beneficiary of a testamentary gift of the entire estate) succeeds to the following obligations of the decedent (including the person making a testamentary gift of the entire estate):
法人が合併した場合には、合併後存続する法人又は合併により設立された法人は、合併により消滅した法人の次に掲げる義務を、相続(包括遺贈を含む。)があつた場合には、相続人(包括受遺者を含む。)は、被相続人(包括遺贈者を含む。)の次に掲げる義務をそれぞれ承継する。
the obligation to file a return under Article 11, paragraph (4) or Article 12, paragraph (5);
the obligation to keep books under the preceding Article.
前条の規定による記帳の義務
第二十条(印紙納付に係る不納税額があつた場合の過怠税の徴収)
Article 20Collection of Negligence Tax Where There Is Unpaid Tax on Payment by Revenue Stamps
Where the preparer of a taxable document who is to pay stamp tax under Article 8, paragraph (1) has not paid, by the time of the preparation of the taxable document, the stamp tax to be paid under that paragraph, the competent district director for the place for tax payment of that stamp tax collects from the preparer of the taxable document negligence tax equivalent to the total amount of the amount of the stamp tax that was not paid and an amount equivalent to twice that amount.
Where the preparer of a taxable document prescribed in the preceding paragraph has, as provided by Cabinet Order, made a statement to the competent district director for the place for tax payment of the stamp tax on the taxable document to the effect that stamp tax has not been paid on the taxable document, and that statement was not made in anticipation that, as a result of an investigation concerning stamp tax, a determination of the negligence tax under paragraph (1) would be made under Article 32, paragraph (1) (Assessment and Determination) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes on the taxable document covered by the statement, the amount of negligence tax under paragraph (1) on the taxable document is, notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1), the amount equivalent to the total amount of the amount of stamp tax that was not paid and the amount calculated by multiplying that amount of stamp tax by a rate of 10 percent.
Where the preparer of a taxable document who is to pay stamp tax under Article 8, paragraph (1) has failed to cancel the revenue stamps under paragraph (2) of that Article, the competent district director for the place for tax payment of that stamp tax collects from the preparer of the taxable document negligence tax in an amount equivalent to the face value of the revenue stamps that were not canceled.
In the case of paragraph (1) or the preceding paragraph, if the total amount of negligence tax is less than 1,000 yen, it is 1,000 yen.
Where the total amount of negligence tax prescribed in the preceding paragraph is a total amount relating solely to negligence tax to which paragraph (2) applied, the preceding paragraph does not apply to that total amount of negligence tax.
When the district director serves a written notice of assessment and determination relating to negligence tax under paragraph (1) or (3) pursuant to Article 32, paragraph (3) (Notice of Assessment and Determination) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes, the district director must append to the written notice the type of taxable document and other matters specified by Cabinet Order.
税務署長は、国税通則法第三十二条第三項(賦課決定通知)の規定により第一項又は第三項の過怠税に係る賦課決定通知書を送達する場合には、当該賦課決定通知書に課税文書の種類その他の政令で定める事項を附記しなければならない。
The tax item of the negligence tax under paragraph (1) or (3) is stamp tax.
第五章 罰則
Chapter V Penal Provisions
Article 21
A person who falls under any of the following items is punished by imprisonment for three years or less or a fine of 1,000,000 yen or less, or both:
次の各号のいずれかに該当する者は、三年以下の拘禁刑若しくは百万円以下の罰金に処し、又はこれを併科する。
a person who has evaded or attempted to evade stamp tax by deceit or other wrongful conduct;
偽りその他不正の行為により印紙税を免れ、又は免れようとした者
a person who has received or attempted to receive a refund under Article 14, paragraph (1) by deceit or other wrongful conduct.
偽りその他不正の行為により第十四条第一項の規定による還付を受け、又は受けようとした者
Where three times the amount equivalent to the stamp tax on the taxable document relating to the offense set out in the preceding paragraph, or three times the amount equivalent to the refund, exceeds 1,000,000 yen, the fine under that paragraph may, in light of the circumstances, be an amount exceeding 1,000,000 yen and equal to or less than three times the amount equivalent to that stamp tax or three times the amount equivalent to that refund.
Article 22
A person who falls under any of the following items is punished by imprisonment for one year or less or a fine of 500,000 yen or less:
次の各号のいずれかに該当する者は、一年以下の拘禁刑又は五十万円以下の罰金に処する。
a person who has failed to affix corresponding revenue stamps under Article 8, paragraph (1);
a person who has failed to submit a return under Article 11, paragraph (4) or Article 12, paragraph (5) by the due date for its submission;
a person who has violated Article 16;
第十六条の規定に違反した者
a person who has failed to make entries in books under Article 18, paragraph (1) or (2) or has made false entries, or has concealed the books.
Article 23
A person who falls under any of the following items is punished by a fine of 300,000 yen or less:
次の各号のいずれかに該当する者は、三十万円以下の罰金に処する。
a person who has violated Article 8, paragraph (2);
第八条第二項の規定に違反した者
a person who has failed to put the indication under Article 11, paragraph (3) or Article 12, paragraph (3);
a person who has failed to make the report under Article 17, paragraph (1) or has failed to make the notification under paragraph (2) of that Article.
Article 24
Where the representative of a corporation, or an agent, employee or other worker of a corporation or person, commits a violation of the preceding three Articles in connection with the business or property of that corporation or person, in addition to punishing the offender, the fine prescribed in each of those Articles is imposed on that corporation or person.
法人の代表者又は法人若しくは人の代理人、使用人その他の従業者が、その法人又は人の業務又は財産に関して前三条の違反行為をしたときは、その行為者を罰するほか、その法人又は人に対して当該各条の罰金刑を科する。
略称規定第三条第一項
別表第一の課税物件の欄に掲げる文書のうち、第五条の規定により印紙税を課さないものとされる文書以外の文書(以下「課税文書」という。)の作成者は、その作成した課税文書につき、印紙税を納める義務がある。
わかりやすく言うと
別表第一の課税物件の欄に挙げられた文書のうち、非課税とされる文書(非課税物件の欄の文書や、国・地方公共団体などが作成した文書など、第五条のもの)を除いたもののことです。その作成者が印紙税を納める義務を負います。
定義第四条第四項・この規定及び第九条第三項の中だけ
同表の課税物件表の適用に関する通則4に規定する記載金額
わかりやすく言うと
契約金額や券面金額など、文書が証明する事柄に関する金額として、その文書に書かれた金額のことです(別表第一の通則4)。金額が二つ以上ある場合や外国通貨で書かれている場合などの計算方法も、通則4に定められています。
略称規定第四条第四項・この項の中だけ
別表第一第十九号又は第二十号の課税文書(以下この項において「通帳等」という。)に次の各号に掲げる事項の付込みがされた場合において、当該付込みがされた事項に係る記載金額(同表の課税物件表の適用に関する通則4に規定する記載金額をいう。第九条第…
わかりやすく言うと
別表第一第十九号の通帳と第二十号の判取帳のことです。どちらも、第一号、第二号、第十四号または第十七号の文書で証明される事柄を付け込んで証明してもらうための通帳や帳簿です。
略称規定第四条第五項・この条の中だけ
次条第二号に規定する者(以下この条において「国等」という。)と国等以外の者とが共同して作成した文書については、国等又は公証人法(明治四十一年法律第五十三号)に規定する公証人が保存するものは国等以外の者が作成したものとみなし…
わかりやすく言うと
国、地方公共団体、別表第二に掲げる者をまとめた呼び方です(第五条第二号)。この条では、国等とそれ以外の者が共同で作成した文書を、どちらが保存するかによって、どちらが作成したものとみなすかを定めています。
略称規定第八条第一項
課税文書の作成者は、次条から第十二条までの規定の適用を受ける場合を除き、当該課税文書に課されるべき印紙税に相当する金額の印紙(以下「相当印紙」という。)を、当該課税文書の作成の時までに、当該課税文書にはり付ける方法により…
わかりやすく言うと
課税文書に課される印紙税と同じ金額の印紙のことです。作成者は、第九条から第十二条までの納付の特例を受ける場合を除き、文書を作成する時までにこれを貼り付けて印紙税を納めます。
定義第九条第一項・この規定及び第九条第二項の中だけ
財務省令で定める印影の形式を有する印
わかりやすく言うと
財務省令で定める形式の印影が出る印のことです。課税文書の作成者は、財務省令で定める税務署の税務署長に、印紙を貼る代わりにこの印を押すよう請求できます。
定義第十条第一項
印紙税の保全上支障がないことにつき、政令で定めるところにより、国税庁長官の指定を受けた計器(第十六条及び第十八条第二項において「指定計器」という。)で、財務省令で定める形式の印影を生ずべき印(以下「納付印」という。)を付したもの
わかりやすく言うと
印紙税の保全上支障がないとして国税庁長官の指定を受けた計器(指定計器)に、財務省令で定める形式の印影が出る印(納付印)を取り付けたものです。所轄税務署長の承認を受けて設置すれば、印紙を貼る代わりにこの計器で税額を表示して納付印を押すことができます。
略称規定第十条第一項・この規定及び第十六条及び第十八条第二項の中だけ
課税文書の作成者は、政令で定めるところにより、印紙税納付計器(印紙税の保全上支障がないことにつき、政令で定めるところにより、国税庁長官の指定を受けた計器(第十六条及び第十八条第二項において「指定計器」という。)で、財務省令で定める形式の印…
わかりやすく言うと
印紙税の保全上支障がないとして、政令で定めるところにより国税庁長官の指定を受けた計器のことです。これに納付印を取り付けたものが印紙税納付計器です(第十条第一項)。
略称規定第十条第一項
…印紙税納付計器(印紙税の保全上支障がないことにつき、政令で定めるところにより、国税庁長官の指定を受けた計器(第十六条及び第十八条第二項において「指定計器」という。)で、財務省令で定める形式の印影を生ずべき印(以下「納付印」という。)を付…
わかりやすく言うと
財務省令で定める形式の印影が出る印で、指定計器に取り付けて印紙税納付計器とするもののことです。第十六条以下では、指定計器以外の計器などに取り付けられたものも含みます。
略称規定第十一条第四項第一号・この規定及び第十一条第四項第二号の中だけ
その月中(第一項第二号に掲げる課税文書にあつては、同号に規定する日)に作成した当該課税文書の号別及び種類並びに当該種類ごとの数量及び当該数量を税率区分の異なるごとに合計した数量(次号において「課税標準数量」という。)
わかりやすく言うと
書式表示による納付の承認を受けた人が申告書に書く数量で、その月中(特定の日に多量に作る文書はその日)に作成した課税文書の号別・種類ごとの数量と、それを税率区分ごとに合計した数量のことです。
略称規定第十一条第四項第二号・この規定及び第十一条第五項の中だけ
課税標準数量に対する印紙税額及び当該印紙税額の合計額(次項において「納付すべき税額」という。)
わかりやすく言うと
承認を受けて印紙税を金銭で納める人が申告書に書く、課税標準数量(申告する課税文書の数量)に対する印紙税額と、その合計額のことです。申告書の提出期限までに、この額の印紙税を国に納めます。
略称規定第十二条第一項・この条の中だけ
別表第一第十八号及び第十九号の課税文書のうち政令で定める通帳(以下この条において「預貯金通帳等」という。)の作成者は、政令で定めるところにより、当該預貯金通帳等を作成しようとする場所の所在地の所轄税務署長の承認を受け…
わかりやすく言うと
別表第一第十八号の預貯金通帳などと第十九号の付込み通帳のうち、政令で定める通帳のことです。所轄税務署長の承認を受ければ、印紙を貼る代わりに、四月から翌年三月までの課税期間ごとに金銭で印紙税を納付できます。
略称規定第十二条第五項第一号・この規定及び第十二条第五項第二号の中だけ
当該承認に係る預貯金通帳等の課税文書の号別及び当該預貯金通帳等の種類並びに当該種類ごとの前項に規定する政令で定めるところにより計算した当該預貯金通帳等に係る口座の数に相当する当該預貯金通帳等の数量及び当該数量を当該号別に合計した数量(次号…
わかりやすく言うと
預貯金通帳等の納付の特例の承認を受けた人が申告書に書く数量で、通帳の号別・種類ごとに、政令で定めるところにより計算した口座の数に当たる通帳の数量と、それを号別に合計した数量のことです。
略称規定第十二条第五項第二号・この規定及び第十二条第六項の中だけ
課税標準数量に対する印紙税額及び当該印紙税額の合計額(次項において「納付すべき税額」という。)
わかりやすく言うと
承認を受けて印紙税を金銭で納める人が申告書に書く、課税標準数量(申告する課税文書の数量)に対する印紙税額と、その合計額のことです。申告書の提出期限までに、この額の印紙税を国に納めます。
略称規定第十六条第一項
何人も、印紙税納付計器、納付印(指定計器以外の計器その他の器具に取り付けられたものを含む。以下同じ。)又は納付印の印影に紛らわしい外観を有する印影を生ずべき印(以下「納付印等」と総称する。)を製造し、販売し、又は所持してはならない。
わかりやすく言うと
印紙税納付計器、納付印(指定計器以外の計器などに取り付けられたものを含みます)、納付印の印影とまぎらわしい印影が出る印をまとめた呼び方です。所轄税務署長の承認を受けた場合などを除き、製造・販売・所持が禁じられています。
罰金
金銭を国に納めさせる刑罰で、一万円以上です。減軽する場合は一万円未満に下げることができます(刑法第十五条)。拘禁刑より軽く、拘留や科料より重い刑です(同法第九条・第十条第一項)。完納できない人は、一日以上二年以下(罰金を併科した場合などは三年以下)の期間、労役場に留置され、その期間は刑の言渡しのときに定められます(同法第十八条第一項・第三項・第四項)。裁判が確定した後三十日以内は、本人の承諾がなければ留置の執行はできません(同条第五項)。刑の言渡しが確定した後、三年間執行を受けないと時効が完成し、執行の免除を得ます(同法第三十一条・第三十二条第五号)。ただし、法令により執行を猶予し又は停止した期間や、本人が国外にいる期間は時効が進行せず、執行行為をすると時効は中断します(同法第三十三条・第三十四条第二項)。
刑法第9条・第10条・第15条・第18条・第31条〜第34条を参考にAIが作成。
税務署長
国税庁の地方支分部局である国税局の事務の一部を分掌するため各地に置かれる税務署の長です(財務省設置法第二十四条)。納税者が通常相対する機関で、所得税の確定申告書は税務署長に提出し(所得税法第百二十条第一項)、更正・決定や国税の徴収は現在の納税地を所轄する税務署長が行います(国税通則法第三十条・第四十三条)。税務署長の処分に不服がある者は、その税務署長に対する再調査の請求か、国税不服審判所長に対する審査請求のいずれかを選べます(同法第七十五条第一項第一号)。ただし、調査が国税局又は国税庁の職員によってされた旨の記載がある書面で通知された処分は、国税局長又は国税庁長官がしたものとみなされ、国税庁長官がしたものとみなされた処分については国税庁長官に対する審査請求のみとなります(同条第二項)。
財務省設置法第24条、国税通則法第30条・第43条・第75条、所得税法第120条を参考にAIが作成。
拘禁刑
刑事施設に拘置する刑です。無期と有期があり、有期は一月以上二十年以下です(刑法第十二条第一項・第二項)。刑を加重するときは三十年まで上げ、減軽するときは一月未満に下げることができます(同法第十四条第二項)。改善更生を図るため、必要な作業を行わせ、又は必要な指導を行うことができます(同法第十二条第三項)。主刑の中では死刑の次に重く、罰金より重い刑です(同法第九条・第十条第一項)。刑法等の一部を改正する法律(令和四年法律第六十七号)の施行により、懲役と禁錮に代わって設けられました(同法第二条)。懲役又は禁錮に処せられた人は、人の資格に関する法令の適用については、刑期を同じくする拘禁刑に処せられた人とみなされます(令和四年法律第六十八号第四百四十三条第一項)。
刑法第9条・第10条・第12条・第14条、令和4年法律第67号第2条、令和4年法律第68号第443条を参考にAIが作成。
国税庁長官
財務省に置かれる国税庁の長です(財務省設置法第十八条)。国税庁は内国税の適正かつ公平な賦課及び徴収の実現などを任務とします(同法第十九条)。国税不服審判所長は、国税庁長官が発した通達に示されている法令の解釈と異なる解釈により裁決をするときは、あらかじめその意見を国税庁長官に通知しなければなりません(国税通則法第九十九条第一項)。国税庁長官がした処分に対する不服申立ては、国税庁長官に対する審査請求です(同法第七十五条第一項第二号)。
財務省設置法第18条・第19条、国税通則法第75条・第99条を参考にAIが作成。
国税局長
国税庁の地方支分部局として置かれる国税局の長です(財務省設置法第二十三条)。税務署は国税局の所掌事務の一部を分掌します(同法第二十四条)。国税局長は税務署長から徴収の引継ぎを受けることができ(国税通則法第四十三条第三項)、国税局長の処分に不服がある者は、その国税局長に対する再調査の請求か、国税不服審判所長に対する審査請求のいずれかを選べます(同法第七十五条第一項第一号)。
財務省設置法第23条・第24条、国税通則法第43条・第75条を参考にAIが作成。