Article 79-59Loans of Funds for Refunds
第七十九条の五十九(返還資金融資)
At the application of a financial instruments business operator that is the subject of a notice (excluding a distressed financial instruments business operator) or the agent of the beneficiary of a trust prescribed in Article 43-2, paragraph (2) that is connected to a financial instruments business operator that is the subject of a notice, a fund may loan the necessary funds for the expeditious performance of obligations connected with the refunding of customer assets (hereinafter referred to as a "loan of funds for refunds") to such a person, within the limits of the amount that is found to be necessary.
基金は、通知金融商品取引業者(認定金融商品取引業者を除く。)又は通知金融商品取引業者に係る第四十三条の二第二項に規定する信託の受益者代理人の申込みに基づき、その必要と認められる金額の範囲内において、これらの者に対し、顧客資産の返還に係る債務の迅速な履行に必要な資金の貸付け(以下「返還資金融資」という。)を行うことができる。
A person that files an application for a loan of funds for refunds must be recognized by the Prime Minister to satisfy all of the following requirements with regard to the relevant loan of funds for refunds (hereinafter such a recognition is referred to as "recognition of eligibility" in this Article), by the time it files that application:
返還資金融資の申込みを行う者は、当該申込みを行う時までに、当該返還資金融資に関し、次に掲げる要件のすべてに該当することについて、内閣総理大臣の認定(以下この条において「適格性の認定」という。)を受けなければならない。
providing a loan of funds for refund is found to be necessary for the expeditious performance of obligations connected with the refund of customer assets; and
it is found to be possible to rely upon the proceeds of a loan of funds for refund being used for the expeditious performance of obligations connected with the refund of customer assets.
Upon granting a recognition of eligibility, the Prime Minister must notify the Minister of Finance and the fund to which the financial instruments business operator that has obtained the recognition of eligibility belongs (or, if the agent of the beneficiary of a trust prescribed in Article 43-2, paragraph (2) that involves a financial instruments business operator has obtained that recognition, the financial instruments business operator) of this.
内閣総理大臣は、適格性の認定を行つたときは、その旨を財務大臣及び当該適格性の認定を受けた金融商品取引業者(金融商品取引業者に係る第四十三条の二第二項に規定する信託の受益者代理人が認定を受けた場合にあつては、当該金融商品取引業者)が所属する基金に通知しなければならない。
Upon receiving an application for a loan of funds for refunds, a fund must decide whether to provide the loan of funds for refunds to which that application pertains.
When a fund has made the decision referred to in the preceding paragraph, it must immediately report the particulars of the decision to the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance.
Article 79-60Preservation of the Claims of General Customers
第七十九条の六十(一般顧客の債権の保全)
In addition to performing the acts under the provisions of the Act on Special Measures for the Reorganization Proceedings of Financial Institutions, if a fund finds it to be necessary in order to preserve the fulfillment of a claim that a general customer has against a financial instruments business operator that is the subject of a notice (limited to a claim involving the customer assets of that general customer), the fund has, to the extent necessary, the authority to perform any and all judicial and non-judicial acts that are necessary for preserving the fulfillment of that claim on behalf of that general customer.
基金は、金融機関等の更生手続の特例等に関する法律の規定による行為を行うほか、一般顧客が通知金融商品取引業者に対して有する債権(当該一般顧客の顧客資産に係るものに限る。)の実現を保全するために必要があると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該一般顧客のため、当該債権の実現を保全するために必要な一切の裁判上又は裁判外の行為を行う権限を有する。
A fund must be sincere and fair in its performance of the acts referred to in the preceding paragraph on behalf of a general customer.
A fund must perform the acts set forth in paragraph (1) for general customers with the due care of a prudent manager.
Before performing a judicial pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), a fund must notify the general customer that the fund represents in that act, of the content of the act.
A general customer that has received the notice under the provisions of the preceding paragraph may independently perform any judicial act to which that notice pertains by extinguishing the authority of representation of the fund by notifying the fund that the general customer extinguishes the authority of representation.
Article 79-61Services for Contributing to Expeditious Payment
第七十九条の六十一(迅速な弁済に資するための業務)
A fund may be entrusted by a financial instruments business operator that is its member, to conduct services as the agent of the beneficiary of a trust prescribed in Article 43-2, paragraph (2) which is connected to the financial instruments business operator or other services specified by Cabinet Office Order or Ministry of Finance Order as business for contributing to the expeditious refunding of customer assets.
基金は、会員である金融商品取引業者の委託を受けて行う当該金融商品取引業者に係る第四十三条の二第二項に規定する信託の受益者代理人としての業務その他の顧客資産の迅速な返還に資するための業務として内閣府令・財務省令で定める業務を行うことができる。
Article 79-62Delegation to Cabinet Office Order
第七十九条の六十二(内閣府令等への委任)
The procedures for implementing the provisions of this Section and other necessary particulars for the implementation are specified by Cabinet Office Order, or Cabinet Office Order and Ministry of Finance Order.
この節の規定を実施するための手続その他必要な事項は、内閣府令又は内閣府令・財務省令で定める。
Section 6 Burden Charges
第六節 負担金
Article 79-63Funds for Investor Protection
第七十九条の六十三(投資者保護資金)
A fund is to set aside funds that it allocates to cover the costs that are required for the services set forth in the items of Article 79-49, paragraph (1) (hereinafter referred to as "funds for investor protection").
基金は、第七十九条の四十九第一項各号に掲げる業務に要する費用に充てるための資金(以下「投資者保護資金」という。)を設けるものとする。
Funds for investor protection must not be used other than when they are allocated to cover the costs that are required for the services set forth in the items of Article 79-49, paragraph (1).
投資者保護資金は、第七十九条の四十九第一項各号に掲げる業務に要する費用に充てる場合でなければ、これを使用してはならない。
第七十九条の六十四(負担金)
A financial instruments business operator must pay burden charges to a fund to which it belongs pursuant to the provisions of the operational rules, so that these can be allocated to funds for investor protection.
Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, a fund may waive the burden charges of a financial instruments business operator that is the subject of a notice, pursuant to the provisions of the articles of incorporation.
基金は、前項の規定にかかわらず、定款の定めるところにより、通知金融商品取引業者の負担金を免除することができる。
Article 79-65Method of Calculation of the Amount of Burden Charges
第七十九条の六十五(負担金の額の算定方法等)
The amount of the burden charges referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article is the amount calculated using the calculation method specified in the operational rules.
前条第一項の負担金の額は、業務規程の定める算定方法により算定される額とする。
The method of calculating the burden charges referred to in the preceding paragraph must be specified so as to conform to the following criteria:
前項の負担金の算定方法は、次に掲げる基準に適合するように定めなければならない。
the finances of a fund will be balanced in the long term in light of the estimated amount of payments set forth in Article 79-56, paragraph (1) and the costs that are required for services linked to funds for investor protection; and
第七十九条の五十六第一項の支払その他の投資者保護資金に係る業務に要する費用の予想額に照らし、長期的に基金の財政が均衡するものであること。
no particular financial instruments business operator is subject to differential treatment.
特定の金融商品取引業者に対し差別的取扱いをしないものであること。
The provisions of the preceding paragraph must not be construed as precluding the temporary specification of a method of calculating burden charges that does not conform to the criterion specified in item (i) of that paragraph, if the payment of burden charges so calculated would make it impossible for a financial instruments business operator that is a member to maintain its sound management.
Article 79-66Delinquency Charges
第七十九条の六十六(延滞金)
If a financial instruments business operator fails to pay the burden charges by the due date for payment specified by the operational rules, they must pay a delinquency charge to the fund to which it belongs.
The amount of a delinquency charge is calculated by multiplying the amount of unpaid burden charges by an annual rate of 14.5 percent, based on the number of days from the day following the due date for payment until the day of payment.
延滞金の額は、未納の負担金の額に納期限の翌日からその納付の日までの日数に応じ年十四・五パーセントの割合を乗じて計算した金額とする。
Article 79-67Delegation to Cabinet Office Order and Ministry of Finance Order
第七十九条の六十七(内閣府令・財務省令への委任)
The procedures for implementing the provisions of this Section and other necessary particulars for the implementation are specified by Cabinet Office Order and Ministry of Finance Order.
この節の規定を実施するための手続その他必要な事項は、内閣府令・財務省令で定める。
Section 7 Finances and Accounts
第七節 財務及び会計
第七十九条の六十八(事業年度)
The business year of a fund is from April 1 through March 31 of the following year; provided, however, that the business year in that includes the day of establishment of a fund is from the day of establishment to the following March 31.
基金の事業年度は、四月一日から翌年三月三十一日までとする。ただし、基金の成立の日を含む事業年度は、その成立の日からその後最初の三月三十一日までとする。
Article 79-69Submission of a Budget and Financial Plan
第七十九条の六十九(予算及び資金計画の提出)
A fund must prepare a budget and a financial plan for every business year and submit them to the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance before the commencement of the relevant business year (with regard to a business year that includes the day of establishment of a fund, this means without delay after the establishment of the fund). The same applies if a fund changes the budget or financial plan.
基金は、毎事業年度、予算及び資金計画を作成し、当該事業年度の開始前に(基金の成立の日を含む事業年度にあつては、成立後遅滞なく)、内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣に提出しなければならない。これを変更したときも、同様とする。
Article 79-70Submission of Financial Statements
第七十九条の七十(財務諸表等の提出)
Within three months from the first day of the business year (excluding the business year that includes the day of establishment of a fund), a fund must submit a balance sheet and profit and loss statement, an inventory of property and business report, and a statement of accounts based on their budget category (hereinafter collectively referred to as "financial statements, etc." in this Article) for the previous business year to the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance, and obtain their approval.
基金は、事業年度(基金の成立の日を含む事業年度を除く。)の開始の日から三月以内に、前事業年度の貸借対照表及び損益計算書、財産目録並びに事業報告書及び予算の区分に従う決算報告書(以下この条において「財務諸表等」という。)を内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣に提出し、その承認を受けなければならない。
If a fund submits financial statements, etc. to the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, an inspector's written opinion about the financial statements, etc. must accompany them.
A fund must keep the financial statements, etc. that have been approved by the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance as under the provisions of paragraph (1) at its office and make them available for public inspection.
第七十九条の七十一(準備金)
A fund must lay aside all of the surplus in every business year as reserve funds.
基金は、毎事業年度の剰余金の全部を、準備金として積み立てなければならない。
The reserve funds referred to in the preceding paragraph may be allocated to cover any deficit carried over from the previous business year, and may be transferred to funds for investor protection.
The reserve funds referred to in paragraph (1) must not be broken into other than as referred to in the preceding paragraph.
Article 79-72Borrowing of Funds
第七十九条の七十二(資金の借入れ)
If a fund finds it to be necessary in order for it to perform the services set forth in Article 79-49, paragraph (1), items (i) through (iv) and item (vi), it may borrow funds (this includes refinancing) from a financial institution, etc. (meaning a bank, a financial instruments business operator, or any other person specified by Cabinet Office Order or Ministry of Finance Order) with the authorization of the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance, within the limits of the amount specified by Cabinet Order.
基金は、第七十九条の四十九第一項第一号から第四号まで及び第六号に掲げる業務を行うため必要があると認めるときは、政令で定める金額の範囲内において、内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣の認可を受けて、金融機関等(銀行、金融商品取引業者その他内閣府令・財務省令で定めるものをいう。)から資金の借入れ(借換えを含む。)をすることができる。
Article 79-73Restrictions on the Investment of Funds
第七十九条の七十三(資金運用の制限)
A fund must not invest any surplus funds that arise in the course of business or funds for investor protection except in the following manners:
by holding national government bonds or other securities designated by the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance;
国債その他内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣の指定する有価証券の保有
by depositing them in a financial institution designated by the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance; or
内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣の指定する金融機関への預金
in other ways specified by Cabinet Office Order and Ministry of Finance Order.
その他内閣府令・財務省令で定める方法
Article 79-74Delegation to Cabinet Office Order and Ministry of Finance Order
第七十九条の七十四(内閣府令・財務省令への委任)
Section 8 Supervision
第八節 監督
Article 79-75Business Improvement Orders
第七十九条の七十五(業務改善命令)
If the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance find it to be necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors, they may order a fund to change its articles of incorporation or operational rules, or may otherwise issue it orders that are necessary from a supervisory perspective, in connection with its business. In such a case, irrespective of the category of proceeding for hearing statements of opinion under Article 13, paragraph (1) of the Administrative Procedure Act, the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance must conduct a hearing.
内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣は、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、基金に対し、定款又は業務規程の変更その他その業務に関して監督上必要な命令をすることができる。この場合においては、行政手続法第十三条第一項の規定による意見陳述のための手続の区分にかかわらず、聴聞を行わなければならない。
Article 79-76Rescission of Authorization
第七十九条の七十六(認可の取消し)
If a fund violates a law or regulation, a disposition by a government agency which is based on a law or regulation, or its articles of incorporation or operational rules, or if the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance find that it will be difficult for a fund's services to continue due to the state of its services or assets, and the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance find it to be necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors, they may rescind the authorization for the incorporation of the fund. In such a case, irrespective of the category of proceeding for hearing statements of opinion under Article 13, paragraph (1) of the Administrative Procedure Act, the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance must conduct a hearing.
内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣は、基金が法令、法令に基づく行政官庁の処分若しくは当該基金の定款若しくは業務規程に違反した場合又は業務若しくは財産の状況によりその業務の継続が困難であると認める場合において、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、その設立の認可を取り消すことができる。この場合においては、行政手続法第十三条第一項の規定による意見陳述のための手続の区分にかかわらず、聴聞を行わなければならない。
Article 79-77Collection of Reports and On-Site Inspections
第七十九条の七十七(報告の徴取及び立入検査)
When the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance find that it is necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors, they may order a fund or a person that a fund has entrusted with its business to submit reports or materials that should serve as a reference with regard to the business or assets of the fund, and may have the relevant officials enter the office of a fund or of the person that a fund has entrusted with its business to inspect its books, documents, and any other articles (but may only have the relevant officials inspect the person that a fund has entrusted with its business as is necessary in connection with the business or assets of the fund).
内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣は、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、基金若しくは当該基金から業務の委託を受けた者に対し当該基金の業務若しくは財産に関し参考となるべき報告若しくは資料の提出を命じ、又は当該職員に基金若しくは当該基金から業務の委託を受けた者の事務所に立ち入り、帳簿書類その他の物件の検査(当該基金から業務の委託を受けた者にあつては、当該基金の業務又は財産に関し必要なものに限る。)をさせることができる。
Section 9 Dissolution
第九節 解散
Article 79-78Grounds for Dissolution
第七十九条の七十八(解散事由)
general meeting resolution; or
総会の議決
the rescission of authorization for incorporation.
設立の認可の取消し
Dissolution on the grounds specified in item (i) of the preceding paragraph does not become effective without the authorization of the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance.
前項第一号に掲げる理由による解散は、内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣の認可を受けなければ、その効力を生じない。
Article 79-79Appointment of a Liquidator
第七十九条の七十九(清算人の選任)
In the case of a dissolution under the provisions of paragraph (1), item (i) of the preceding Article, a liquidator is appointed at a general meeting. In the case of a dissolution under the provisions of item (ii) of that paragraph, a liquidator is appointed by the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance.
Article 79-80Disposal of Residual Assets
第七十九条の八十(残余財産の処理)
If there are residual assets after the payment of the obligations of a fund, the liquidator, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order and Ministry of Finance Order, must cause the residual assets to vest in each of the other funds that the members join.
清算人は、基金の債務を弁済してなお残余財産があるときは、内閣府令・財務省令で定めるところにより、当該残余財産をその会員がそれぞれ加入することとなる他の基金に帰属させなければならない。
Beyond what is provided for in the preceding paragraph, required measures in connection with the dissolution of a fund may be specified by Cabinet Order within the scope that is reasonably determined to be necessary.
(Separate Management)
As regards the money or securities set forth in the following items, a financial instruments business operator, etc. must manage the amount of money calculated pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet…
金融商品取引業者等は、次に掲げる金銭又は有価証券について、当該金融商品取引業者等が金融商品取引業(登録金融機関業務を含む。以下この項において同じ。)を廃止した場合その他金融商品取引業を行わないこととなつた場合に顧客に返還すべき額として内閣府令で定めるところにより算定したものに相当する金銭を…
Open this provision(Scope of Services)
A fund provides the following services in order to achieve the purpose prescribed in Article 79-21:
基金は、第七十九条の二十一に規定する目的を達成するため、次に掲げる業務を行う。
Open this provision(Scope of Services)
the payment of general customers under the provisions of Article 79-56, paragraph (1);
第七十九条の五十六第一項の規定による一般顧客に対する支払
Open this provision(Scope of Services)
the lending of funds under the provisions of Article 79-59, paragraph (1);
第七十九条の五十九第一項の規定による資金の貸付け
Open this provision(Scope of Services)
judicial or non-judicial act prescribed in Article 79-60, paragraph (1);
第七十九条の六十第一項に規定する裁判上又は裁判外の行為
Open this provision(Scope of Services)
services for contributing to the expeditious refunding of customer assets prescribed in Article 79-61;
第七十九条の六十一に規定する顧客資産の迅速な返還に資するための業務
Open this provision(Scope of Services)
the submission of the customer lists under the provisions of Chapter IV, Section 5, Chapter V, Section 3 and Chapter VI, Section 3 of the Act on Special Treatment of Corporate Reorganization…
金融機関等の更生手続の特例等に関する法律(平成八年法律第九十五号)第四章第五節、第五章第三節及び第六章第三節の規定による顧客表の提出その他これらの規定による業務
Open this provision(Payment of Claims to Be Compensated)
At the request of the general customer of a distressed financial instruments business operator, the fund is to pay the amount calculated pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order and…
基金は、認定金融商品取引業者の一般顧客の請求に基づいて、前条第一項の規定により公告した日において現に当該一般顧客が当該認定金融商品取引業者に対して有する債権(当該一般顧客の顧客資産に係るものに限る。)であつて基金が政令で定めるところにより当該認定金融商品取引業者による円滑な弁済が困難であると認めるもの(以下「補償対象…
Open this provision(Loans of Funds for Refunds)
At the application of a financial instruments business operator that is the subject of a notice (excluding a distressed financial instruments business operator) or the agent of the beneficiary of a…
基金は、通知金融商品取引業者(認定金融商品取引業者を除く。)又は通知金融商品取引業者に係る第四十三条の二第二項に規定する信託の受益者代理人の申込みに基づき、その必要と認められる金額の範囲内において、これらの者に対し…
Open this provision(Loans of Funds for Refunds)
Upon receiving an application for a loan of funds for refunds, a fund must decide whether to provide the loan of funds for refunds to which that application pertains.
基金は、返還資金融資の申込みがあつたときは、当該申込みに係る返還資金融資を行うかどうかの決定をしなければならない。
Open this provision(Preservation of the Claims of General Customers)
In addition to performing the acts under the provisions of the Act on Special Measures for the Reorganization Proceedings of Financial Institutions, if a fund finds it to be necessary in order to…
基金は、金融機関等の更生手続の特例等に関する法律の規定による行為を行うほか、一般顧客が通知金融商品取引業者に対して有する債権(当該一般顧客の顧客資産に係るものに限る。)の実現を保全するために必要があると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該一般顧客のため…
Open this provision(Preservation of the Claims of General Customers)
Before performing a judicial pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), a fund must notify the general customer that the fund represents in that act, of the content of the act.
基金は、第一項の規定により裁判上の行為をする場合には、当該行為により代理する一般顧客に対し、あらかじめ当該行為の内容を通知しなければならない。
Open this provision(Burden Charges)
A financial instruments business operator must pay burden charges to a fund to which it belongs pursuant to the provisions of the operational rules, so that these can be allocated to funds for…
金融商品取引業者は、投資者保護資金に充てるため、業務規程の定めるところにより、その所属する基金に対し、負担金を納付しなければならない。
Open this provision(Method of Calculation of the Amount of Burden Charges)
The amount of the burden charges referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article is the amount calculated using the calculation method specified in the operational rules.
前条第一項の負担金の額は、業務規程の定める算定方法により算定される額とする。
Open this provision(Method of Calculation of the Amount of Burden Charges)
The method of calculating the burden charges referred to in the preceding paragraph must be specified so as to conform to the following criteria:
前項の負担金の算定方法は、次に掲げる基準に適合するように定めなければならない。
Open this provision(Method of Calculation of the Amount of Burden Charges)
the finances of a fund will be balanced in the long term in light of the estimated amount of payments set forth in Article 79-56, paragraph (1) and the costs that are required for services linked to…
第七十九条の五十六第一項の支払その他の投資者保護資金に係る業務に要する費用の予想額に照らし、長期的に基金の財政が均衡するものであること。
Open this provision(Submission of Financial Statements)
Within three months from the first day of the business year (excluding the business year that includes the day of establishment of a fund), a fund must submit a balance sheet and profit and loss…
基金は、事業年度(基金の成立の日を含む事業年度を除く。)の開始の日から三月以内に、前事業年度の貸借対照表及び損益計算書、財産目録並びに事業報告書及び予算の区分に従う決算報告書(以下この条において「財務諸表等」という。)を内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣に提出し、その承認を受けなければならない。
Open this provision(Submission of Financial Statements)
Within three months from the first day of the business year (excluding the business year that includes the day of establishment of a fund), a fund must submit a balance sheet and profit and loss…
基金は、事業年度(基金の成立の日を含む事業年度を除く。)の開始の日から三月以内に、前事業年度の貸借対照表及び損益計算書、財産目録並びに事業報告書及び予算の区分に従う決算報告書(以下この条において「財務諸表等」という。)を内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣に提出し、その承認を受けなければならない。
Open this provision(Reserve Funds)
A fund must lay aside all of the surplus in every business year as reserve funds.
基金は、毎事業年度の剰余金の全部を、準備金として積み立てなければならない。
Open this provision(Reserve Funds)
The reserve funds referred to in the preceding paragraph may be allocated to cover any deficit carried over from the previous business year, and may be transferred to funds for investor protection.
前項の準備金は、前事業年度から繰り越した欠損のてん補に充て、又は投資者保護資金に繰り入れることができる。
Open this provision(Grounds for Dissolution)
general meeting resolution; or
総会の議決
Open this provision(Grounds for Dissolution)
the rescission of authorization for incorporation.
設立の認可の取消し
Open this provision(Disposal of Residual Assets)
If there are residual assets after the payment of the obligations of a fund, the liquidator, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order and Ministry of Finance Order…
清算人は、基金の債務を弁済してなお残余財産があるときは、内閣府令・財務省令で定めるところにより、当該残余財産をその会員がそれぞれ加入することとなる他の基金に帰属させなければならない。
Open this provision(Procedures When Intending to Render Adverse Dispositions)
If an administrative agency intends to render adverse dispositions, as specified in this Chapter in accordance with the category referred to in the following items…
行政庁は、不利益処分をしようとする場合には、次の各号の区分に従い、この章の定めるところにより、当該不利益処分の名あて人となるべき者について、当該各号に定める意見陳述のための手続を執らなければならない。
Open this provisionsecurities
「有価証券」
Securities as this Act defines them: the instruments listed in Article 2, paragraph (1), among them national government and local government bonds, corporate bonds, share certificates and share option certificates, preferred equity investment certificates, beneficiary certificates of investment trusts and other trusts, investment securities, certain promissory notes, mortgage securities, option certificates and depositary receipts, foreign instruments of the same nature, and other instruments a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments business operator
「金融商品取引業者」
A person registered by the Prime Minister under Article 29 to carry on financial instruments business (金融商品取引業).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (9)· applies throughout the law
general customer
「一般顧客」
In Chapter 4-2, a customer of the head office or another office in Japan of a financial instruments business operator (金融商品取引業者) that carries on securities-related business (有価証券関連業) or commodity derivatives-related business (商品デリバティブ取引関連業務), who carries out covered securities-related transactions (対象有価証券関連取引) or covered commodity derivatives-related transactions (対象商品デリバティブ取引関連取引) with it, other than qualified institutional investors (適格機関投資家), the State, local governments and others a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies.
Defined inArticle 79-20, paragraph (1)· applies only in this chapter
customer assets
「顧客資産」
In Chapter IV-2 on investor protection funds (投資者保護基金), the money, securities and other property listed in Article 79-20, paragraph (3) that a financial instruments business operator holds for its general customers (一般顧客): what they deposit with it under Articles 119 and 161-2, and the money, securities and commodities on their account or deposited by them in connection with its securities-related business (有価証券関連業) or commodity derivatives transaction-related business (商品デリバティブ取引関連業務), each within the limits and exclusions that paragraph sets, and anything else a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies.
Defined inArticle 79-20, paragraph (3)· applies only in this chapter
fund
「基金」
An investor protection fund (投資者保護基金): a body that protects investors by making payments to general customers under Article 79-56, paragraph (1) and carrying on its other business, so as to maintain confidence in securities transactions and commodity-related market derivatives transactions.
Short name set inArticle 79-21, paragraph (1)· applies only in this chapter
financial instruments business operator that is the subject of a noticemachine translation
「通知金融商品取引業者」
A financial instruments business operator (金融商品取引業者) about which its investor protection fund (基金) has received a notice under Article 79-53, paragraph (1) or paragraphs (3) to (5) — paragraph (1) covers, for example, the cancellation of its registration or a petition for bankruptcy — and about which the fund must find whether it will have difficulty smoothly meeting its obligations to return customer assets (顧客資産).
Short name set inArticle 79-54, paragraph (1)
distressed financial instruments business operator
「認定金融商品取引業者」
A financial instruments business operator (金融商品取引業者) that its investor protection fund (基金) has found, under Article 79-54, to have difficulty smoothly meeting its obligations to return customer assets (顧客資産), and about which the fund has given public notice under Article 79-55, paragraph (1).
Short name set inArticle 79-55, paragraph (2)
loan of funds for refunds
「返還資金融資」
A loan that an investor protection fund (基金) may make, on application, of the money needed to return customer assets (顧客資産) promptly, to a financial instruments business operator that is the subject of a notice (通知金融商品取引業者), other than a distressed one (認定金融商品取引業者), or to the beneficiaries' agent (受益者代理人) of its trust under Article 43-2, paragraph (2).
Short name set inArticle 79-59, paragraph (1)
recognition of eligibility
「適格性の認定」
In Article 79-59, the Prime Minister's finding, which an applicant for a loan of funds for refunds (返還資金融資) must obtain before applying, that the loan is needed for the prompt return of customer assets (顧客資産) and that the money lent will certainly be used for that purpose.
Short name set inArticle 79-59, paragraph (2)· applies only in this article
funds for investor protection
「投資者保護資金」
Money an investor protection fund (投資者保護基金) sets aside to meet the costs of the services listed in Article 79-49, paragraph (1).
Short name set inArticle 79-63, paragraph (1)
financial statements, etc.
「財務諸表等」
In Article 79-70, the balance sheet, profit and loss statement, inventory of property, business report and statement of accounts by budget category for the previous business year, which an investor protection fund (基金) must submit to the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance for approval within three months after each business year begins.
Short name set inArticle 79-70, paragraph (1)· applies only in this article
articles of incorporation
定款
A company's own basic rules, written by its founders when it is formed: at least its purpose, its trade name, where its head office is, the value of the property contributed at incorporation and who the founders are (Companies Act, Article 27). A stock company's must be certified by a notary before it takes effect (Article 30, paragraph (1)), and can later be changed by a resolution of the shareholders meeting (Article 466). Many rules in the Act apply "unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise", so a company's articles decide a great deal of how the Act applies to it.
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 26, 27, 30, 466, 575 as a reference.
Prime Minister
内閣総理大臣
The head of the Cabinet. Designated by the Diet from among its own members, and appointed by the Emperor on that designation (Articles 67 and 6). The Prime Minister appoints and may dismiss the other Ministers of State at will, and a majority of them must be members of the Diet (Article 68). No Minister of State can be subjected to legal action while in office without the Prime Minister's consent (Article 75).
Written by AI using Constitution, Arts. 6, 67, 68, 75 and Wikipedia: Prime Minister of Japan as a reference.