附 則
Supplementary Provisions
第一条（施行期日）
Supplementary Provisions, Article 1Effective Date
This Act comes into effect on October 1, 2024; provided, however, that the provisions set forth in the following items come into effect on the dates specified respectively in those items:
この法律は、令和六年十月一日から施行する。ただし、次の各号に掲げる規定は、当該各号に定める日から施行する。
The provisions of Article 4 revising Article 25-2 of the Child Welfare Act, the provisions of Article 20, and the provisions of Article 21 revising Article 4, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act Partially Amending the Act on Support for Children and Child-rearing (limited to the part revising "the day on which five years have elapsed from the effective date" to "March 31, 2030"), and the provisions of Article 46 of the Supplementary Provisions: the date of promulgation of this Act;
第四条中児童福祉法第二十五条の二の改正規定、第二十条の規定及び第二十一条中子ども・子育て支援法の一部を改正する法律附則第四条第一項の改正規定（「施行日から起算して五年を経過する日」を「令和十二年三月三十一日」に改める部分に限る。）並びに附則第四十六条の規定 この法律の公布の日
Omitted
略
The provisions of Article 10 and Article 11 of the Supplementary Provisions: November 1, 2024.
第十条及び附則第十一条の規定 令和六年十一月一日
第十一条（児童扶養手当法の一部改正に伴う経過措置）
Supplementary Provisions, Article 11Transitional Measures Accompanying the Partial Revision of the Child Rearing Allowance Act
The provisions of Article 5, paragraph (2) and Article 5-2, paragraph (2) of the Child Rearing Allowance Act as amended by the provisions of Article 10 apply to payment of Child Rearing Allowance for the months on or after November 2024, and with regard to payment of Child Rearing Allowance for the months on or before October of that year, the provisions then in force continue to govern.
第十条の規定による改正後の児童扶養手当法第五条第二項及び第五条の二第二項の規定は、令和六年十一月以降の月分の児童扶養手当の支給について適用し、同年十月以前の月分の児童扶養手当の支給については、なお従前の例による。
第四十五条（罰則に関する経過措置）
Supplementary Provisions, Article 45Transitional Measures Concerning Penal Provisions
With regard to the application of penal provisions to acts committed before this Act (or, for the provisions set forth in Article 1, items (iv) through (vi) of the Supplementary Provisions, those provisions; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) comes into effect, and to acts committed after this Act comes into effect in the case where the provisions then in force continue to govern pursuant to the provisions of Article 13, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions, the provisions then in force continue to govern.
この法律（附則第一条第四号から第六号までに掲げる規定については、当該規定。以下この条において同じ。）の施行前にした行為及び附則第十三条第一項の規定によりなお従前の例によることとされる場合におけるこの法律の施行後にした行為に対する罰則の適用については、なお従前の例による。
第四十六条（その他の経過措置の政令への委任）
Supplementary Provisions, Article 46Delegation of Other Transitional Measures to Cabinet Order
Beyond what is provided for in these Supplementary Provisions, the transitional measures necessary in connection with the enforcement of this Act (including transitional measures concerning penal provisions) are specified by Cabinet Order.
この附則に定めるもののほか、この法律の施行に関し必要な経過措置（罰則に関する経過措置を含む。）は、政令で定める。
第四十八条（検討）
Supplementary Provisions, Article 48Review
The government is to, with a target of five years after this Act comes into effect, conduct a review of the state of measures concerning support for children and child-rearing to address the advance of the declining birthrate, based on the status of implementation and the effects of the measures under the Acceleration Plan and the viewpoint set forth in paragraph (2) of the preceding Article, and take the required measures based on the results of that review.
政府は、この法律の施行後五年を目途として、少子化の進展に対処するための子ども及び子育ての支援に関する施策の在り方について、加速化プラン実施施策の実施状況及びその効果並びに前条第二項の観点を踏まえて検討を行い、その結果に基づいて所要の措置を講ずるものとする。