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Supplementary Provisions, Article 23Special Provisions on Voluntarily Insured Persons

第二十三条(任意加入被保険者の特例)

A person born in the period from April 2, 1955 to April 1, 1965 who falls under any of the following items (excluding a category 2 insured person prescribed in Article 7, paragraph (1), item (ii) of the National Pension Act) may, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 7, paragraph (1) of that Act, notify the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare and become an insured person of the National Pension; provided, however, that this does not apply if that person has the right to receive an old-age basic pension under , an old-age employees' pension under the Employees' Pension Insurance Act, or any other benefit in the form of a pension for which the ground for payment is old age or retirement that is specified by Cabinet Order.

昭和三十年四月二日から昭和四十年四月一日までの間に生まれた者であって、次の各号のいずれかに該当するもの(国民年金法第七条第一項第二号に規定する第二号被保険者を除く。)は、同法第七条第一項の規定にかかわらず、厚生労働大臣に申し出て、国民年金の被保険者となることができる。ただし、その者がによる老齢基礎年金、厚生年金保険法による老齢厚生年金その他の老齢又は退職を支給事由とする年金たる給付であって政令で定める給付の受給権を有する場合は、この限りでない。

A person who is 65 years of age or older but under 70 years of age and has an address in Japan (excluding a person specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as a person for whom there are special reasons for which the National Pension Act should not apply);

日本国内に住所を有する六十五歳以上七十歳未満の者(国民年金法の適用を除外すべき特別の理由がある者として厚生労働省令で定める者を除く。)

A person who has Japanese nationality and is 65 years of age or older but under 70 years of age and does not have an address in Japan.

日本国籍を有する者であって、日本国内に住所を有しない六十五歳以上七十歳未満のもの

If a person who falls under item (i) of the preceding paragraph intends to make the notification under the provisions of that paragraph, the person must make to the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare a notification stating that the person wishes to entrust a financial institution holding the person's deposit account or savings account with withdrawing the deposit or savings and paying the premiums with the money so withdrawn (hereinafter referred to in this paragraph as "payment by account transfer"), or a notification stating that the person's case falls under a case specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as a case where there is a justifiable reason for not making payment by account transfer.

前項第一号に該当する者が同項の規定による申出を行おうとする場合には、預金若しくは貯金の払出しとその払い出した金銭による保険料の納付をその預金口座若しくは貯金口座のある金融機関に委託して行うこと(以下この項において「口座振替納付」という。)を希望する旨の申出又は口座振替納付によらない正当な事由がある場合として厚生労働省令で定める場合に該当する旨の申出を厚生労働大臣に対してしなければならない。

If an insured person under the provisions of Article 5, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions of the National Pension Act (limited to a person born in the period from April 2, 1955 to April 1, 1965) reaches 65 years of age, and does not have the right to receive the benefit specified by Cabinet Order prescribed in the proviso to paragraph (1), the notification under the preceding two paragraphs is deemed to have been made.

国民年金法附則第五条第一項の規定による被保険者(昭和三十年四月二日から昭和四十年四月一日までの間に生まれた者に限る。)が六十五歳に達した場合において、第一項ただし書に規定する政令で定める給付の受給権を有しないときは、前二項の申出があったものとみなす。

A person who has made the notification under the provisions of paragraph (2) (or, for a person set forth in item (ii) of paragraph (1), that paragraph) is to acquire status as an insured person of the National Pension on the day on which the person made that notification (or, for a person deemed to have made the notification pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the day on which the person reached 65 years of age).

第二項(第一項第二号に掲げる者にあっては、同項)の規定による申出をした者は、その申出をした日(前項の規定により申出があったものとみなされた者にあっては、六十五歳に達した日)に国民年金の被保険者の資格を取得するものとする。

An insured person of the National Pension under the provisions of paragraph (1) may, at any time, notify the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare and lose status as an insured person.

第一項の規定による国民年金の被保険者は、いつでも、厚生労働大臣に申し出て、当該被保険者の資格を喪失することができる。

An insured person of the National Pension under the provisions of paragraph (1) loses status as an insured person on the day following the day on which the person comes to fall under any of the following items (or, if the person comes to fall under item (ii), (iv) or (v), on that day).

第一項の規定による国民年金の被保険者は、次の各号のいずれかに該当するに至った日の翌日(第二号、第四号又は第五号に該当するに至ったときは、その日)に、当該被保険者の資格を喪失する。

When the person has died;

死亡したとき。

When the person has acquired status as an insured person of Employees' Pension Insurance prescribed in Article 7, paragraph (1), item (ii) of the National Pension Act;

国民年金法第七条第一項第二号に規定する厚生年金保険の被保険者の資格を取得したとき。

When the person has acquired the right to receive the benefit specified by Cabinet Order prescribed in the proviso to paragraph (1);

第一項ただし書に規定する政令で定める給付の受給権を取得したとき。

When the person has reached 70 years of age;

七十歳に達したとき。

When the notification under the preceding paragraph has been accepted.

前項の申出が受理されたとき。

An insured person of the National Pension who is a person set forth in item (i) of paragraph (1) loses status as that insured person, in addition to losing it pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on the day following the day on which the person comes to fall under any of the following items (or, if the person acquires status as an insured person of the National Pension again on the day on which the person comes to fall under item (i), on that day).

第一項第一号に掲げる者である国民年金の被保険者は、前項の規定によって当該被保険者の資格を喪失するほか、次の各号のいずれかに該当するに至った日の翌日(第一号に該当するに至った日に更に国民年金の被保険者の資格を取得したときは、その日)に、当該被保険者の資格を喪失する。

When the person no longer has an address in Japan;

日本国内に住所を有しなくなったとき。

When the person is in arrears with premiums and does not pay those premiums by the designated time limit under the provisions of Article 96, paragraph (1) of the National Pension Act;

保険料を滞納し、国民年金法第九十六条第一項の規定による指定の期限までに、その保険料を納付しないとき。

When the person becomes a person specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as a person for whom there are special reasons for which the National Pension Act should not apply.

国民年金法の適用を除外すべき特別の理由がある者として厚生労働省令で定める者となったとき。

An insured person of the National Pension who is a person set forth in item (ii) of paragraph (1) loses status as that insured person, in addition to losing it pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (6), on the day following the day on which the person comes to fall under any of the following items (or, if the person acquires status as an insured person of the National Pension again on the day on which that fact occurred, on that day).

第一項第二号に掲げる者である国民年金の被保険者は、第六項の規定によって当該被保険者の資格を喪失するほか、次の各号のいずれかに該当するに至った日の翌日(その事実があった日に更に国民年金の被保険者の資格を取得したときは、その日)に、当該被保険者の資格を喪失する。

When the person comes to have an address in Japan;

日本国内に住所を有するに至ったとき。

When the person ceases to have Japanese nationality;

日本国籍を有しなくなったとき。

When the person is in arrears with premiums and two years have since elapsed without payment of those premiums.

保険料を滞納し、その後、保険料を納付することなく二年間が経過したとき。

An insured period of the National Pension as an insured person of the National Pension under the provisions of paragraph (1) is deemed to be, respectively, an insured period of the National Pension as an insured person prescribed in Article 7, paragraph (1), item (i) of the National Pension Act for the purposes of the application of the provisions of Article 5, paragraph (1) of that Act, and an insured period of the National Pension as a category 1 insured person for the purposes of the application of the provisions of Articles 52-2 through 52-5 of that Act and Article 9-3 and Article 9-3-2 of the Supplementary Provisions of that Act.

第一項の規定による国民年金の被保険者としての国民年金の被保険者期間は、国民年金法第五条第一項の規定の適用については同法第七条第一項第一号に規定する被保険者としての国民年金の被保険者期間と、同法第五十二条の二から第五十二条の五まで並びに同法附則第九条の三及び第九条の三の二の規定の適用については第一号被保険者としての国民年金の被保険者期間と、それぞれみなす。

The provisions of Article 88-2 through Article 90-3 of the National Pension Act do not apply to an insured person of the National Pension under the provisions of paragraph (1).

第一項の規定による国民年金の被保険者については、国民年金法第八十八条の二から第九十条の三までの規定を適用しない。

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