Supplementary Provisions, Article 19Special Provisions on Exemption from Premiums of the National Pension
第十九条（国民年金の保険料の免除の特例）
If an application is made, in the period from April 2005 to June 2006, by a category 1 insured person, etc. (meaning a category 1 insured person prescribed in Article 7, paragraph (1), item (i) of the National Pension Act, or a person who was a category 1 insured person; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) who has an insured period up to the month preceding the month in which the day on which the person turns 30 years of age falls and who falls under any of the following items, the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare is to treat the premiums of the National Pension pertaining to the period, within that insured period, that the Minister specifies (excluding a period to which the provisions of Article 90, paragraph (1) or Article 90-2, paragraph (1) of the National Pension Act after the revision by the provisions of Article 2 apply, or a period during which the person is a student, etc. as prescribed in Article 90, paragraph (1) of that Act (hereinafter referred to as "students, etc.") or was a student, etc.), notwithstanding the provisions of Article 88, paragraph (1) of the National Pension Act, other than premiums already paid and premiums prepaid pursuant to the provisions of Article 93, paragraph (1) of that Act, as not required to be paid, and may, on and after the day of the application, include the period pertaining to those premiums in the full premium exemption period prescribed in Article 5, paragraph (4) of that Act (excluding, where retroactive payment has been made pursuant to the provisions of Article 94, paragraph (1) of that Act, the period pertaining to that retroactive payment); provided, however, that this does not apply if the spouse does not fall under any of the following items.
平成十七年四月から平成十八年六月までの期間において、三十歳に達する日の属する月の前月までの被保険者期間がある第一号被保険者等（国民年金法第七条第一項第一号に規定する第一号被保険者又は第一号被保険者であった者をいう。以下この条において同じ。）であって次の各号のいずれかに該当するものから申請があったときは、厚生労働大臣は、当該被保険者期間のうちその指定する期間（第二条の規定による改正後の国民年金法第九十条第一項若しくは第九十条の二第一項の規定の適用を受ける期間又は同法第九十条第一項に規定する学生等（以下「学生等」という。）である期間若しくは学生等であった期間を除く。）に係る国民年金の保険料については、国民年金法第八十八条第一項の規定にかかわらず、既に納付されたもの及び同法第九十三条第一項の規定により前納されたものを除き、これを納付することを要しないものとし、申請のあった日以後、当該保険料に係る期間を同法第五条第四項に規定する保険料全額免除期間（同法第九十四条第一項の規定により追納が行われた場合にあっては、当該追納に係る期間を除く。）に算入することができる。ただし、配偶者が次の各号のいずれにも該当しないときは、この限りでない。
If the income for the year preceding the year in which the month in which the premiums are to be treated as not required to be paid falls (in the case of premiums for the months from January to the month specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, the income for the year before the preceding year) does not exceed the amount specified by Cabinet Order according to the presence and number of spouses eligible for the spouse deduction and dependents that person has as prescribed in the Income Tax Act (Act No. 33 of 1965);
当該保険料を納付することを要しないものとすべき月の属する年の前年の所得（一月から厚生労働省令で定める月までの月分の保険料については、前々年の所得とする。）が、その者の所得税法（昭和四十年法律第三十三号）に規定する控除対象配偶者及び扶養親族の有無及び数に応じて、政令で定める額以下であるとき。
If the person falls under any of items (ii) through (iv) of Article 90, paragraph (1) of the National Pension Act after the revision by the provisions of Article 2;
第二条の規定による改正後の国民年金法第九十条第一項第二号から第四号までに該当するとき。
If there is a natural disaster or other reason specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as a case in which paying the premiums of the National Pension is extremely difficult.
国民年金の保険料を納付することが著しく困難である場合として天災その他の厚生労働省令で定める事由があるとき。
If an application is made, in the period from July 2006 to June 2035, by a category 1 insured person, etc. who has an insured period up to the month preceding the month in which the day on which the person turns 30 years of age falls and who falls under any of the following items, the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare is to treat the premiums of the National Pension pertaining to the period, within that insured period, that the Minister specifies (excluding a period to which the provisions of Article 90, paragraph (1) or Article 90-2, paragraphs (1) through (3) of the National Pension Act apply, or a period during which the person is a student, etc. or was a student, etc.), notwithstanding the provisions of Article 88, paragraph (1) of that Act, other than premiums already paid, as not required to be paid, and may, on and after the day of the application, include the period pertaining to those premiums in the full premium exemption period prescribed in Article 5, paragraph (3) of that Act (excluding, where retroactive payment has been made pursuant to the provisions of Article 94, paragraph (1) of the National Pension Act after the revision by the provisions of Article 4, the period pertaining to that retroactive payment); provided, however, that this does not apply if the spouse (meaning the spouse prescribed in Article 5, paragraph (7) of the National Pension Act) does not fall under any of the following items.
平成十八年七月から令和十七年六月までの期間において、三十歳に達する日の属する月の前月までの被保険者期間がある第一号被保険者等であって次の各号のいずれかに該当するものから申請があったときは、厚生労働大臣は、当該被保険者期間のうちその指定する期間（国民年金法第九十条第一項若しくは第九十条の二第一項から第三項までの規定の適用を受ける期間又は学生等である期間若しくは学生等であった期間を除く。）に係る国民年金の保険料については、同法第八十八条第一項の規定にかかわらず、既に納付されたものを除き、これを納付することを要しないものとし、申請のあった日以後、当該保険料に係る期間を同法第五条第三項に規定する保険料全額免除期間（第四条の規定による改正後の国民年金法第九十四条第一項の規定により追納が行われた場合にあっては、当該追納に係る期間を除く。）に算入することができる。ただし、配偶者（国民年金法第五条第七項に規定する配偶者をいう。）が次の各号のいずれにも該当しないときは、この限りでない。
If the income for the year preceding the year in which the month in which the premiums are to be treated as not required to be paid falls (in the case of premiums for the months from January to the month specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, the income for the year before the preceding year) does not exceed the amount specified by Cabinet Order according to the presence and number of spouses in the same household and dependents that person has as prescribed in the Income Tax Act;
当該保険料を納付することを要しないものとすべき月の属する年の前年の所得（一月から厚生労働省令で定める月までの月分の保険料については、前々年の所得とする。）が、その者の所得税法に規定する同一生計配偶者及び扶養親族の有無及び数に応じて、政令で定める額以下であるとき。
If the person falls under item (ii) or (iii) of Article 90, paragraph (1) of the National Pension Act;
国民年金法第九十条第一項第二号及び第三号に該当するとき。
If there is a natural disaster or other reason specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as a case in which paying the premiums of the National Pension is extremely difficult.
国民年金の保険料を納付することが著しく困難である場合として天災その他の厚生労働省令で定める事由があるとき。
The provisions of Article 90, paragraphs (2) and (3) of the National Pension Act apply mutatis mutandis to the cases under the preceding two paragraphs.
国民年金法第九十条第二項及び第三項の規定は、前二項の場合に準用する。
With regard to a person who has been treated as not required to pay premiums pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or (2), and premiums that have been treated as not required to be paid pursuant to those provisions, in applying the provisions of the National Pension Act and other laws and regulations, they are deemed to be, respectively, a person who has been treated as not required to pay premiums pursuant to the provisions of Article 90-3, paragraph (1) of that Act, and premiums that have been treated as not required to be paid pursuant to the provisions of that paragraph, and the matters necessary for the application of these provisions are specified by Cabinet Order.
第一項又は第二項の規定により保険料を納付することを要しないものとされた者及びこれらの規定により納付することを要しないものとされた保険料については、国民年金法その他の法令の規定を適用する場合においては、同法第九十条の三第一項の規定により保険料を納付することを要しないものとされた者及び同項の規定により納付することを要しないものとされた保険料とみなすほか、これらの規定の適用に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。
The provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) do not apply to an insured person under the provisions of Article 5, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions of the National Pension Act.
国民年金法附則第五条第一項の規定による被保険者については、第一項及び第二項の規定を適用しない。
The scope of the income prescribed in item (i) of paragraph (1) and item (i) of paragraph (2), and the method of calculating its amount, are specified by Cabinet Order.