第百八十三条(生命保険契約等に基づく年金に係る雑所得の金額の計算上控除する保険料等)
Article 183Insurance Premiums, etc. Deducted in the Calculation of the Amount of Miscellaneous Income Pertaining to Annuities under Life Insurance Contracts, etc.
With regard to the calculation of the amount of miscellaneous income pertaining to an annuity under a life insurance contract, etc. (excluding public pension or retirement package prescribed in Article 35, paragraph (3) (Definition of Public Pension or Retirement Package) of the Act; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) of a Resident who receives payment of that annuity, for the year in which the payment is received, the following provisions apply:
生命保険契約等に基づく年金(法第三十五条第三項(公的年金等の定義)に規定する公的年金等を除く。以下この項において同じ。)の支払を受ける居住者のその支払を受ける年分の当該年金に係る雑所得の金額の計算については、次に定めるところによる。
The amount of surplus distributed, or of rebate received, on or after the day on which payment of that annuity begins under the life insurance contract, etc. that forms the basis of payment of that annuity is included in gross revenue pertaining to miscellaneous income for that year;
当該年金の支払開始の日以後に当該年金の支払の基礎となる生命保険契約等に基づき分配を受ける剰余金又は割戻しを受ける割戻金の額は、その年分の雑所得に係る総収入金額に算入する。
The amount calculated by multiplying the amount of that annuity received in that year by the proportion that the amount listed in (b) accounts for in the amount listed in (a) is included in necessary expenses in the calculation of the amount of miscellaneous income for that year.
その年に支払を受ける当該年金の額に、イに掲げる金額のうちにロに掲げる金額の占める割合を乗じて計算した金額は、その年分の雑所得の金額の計算上、必要経費に算入する。
The amount prescribed respectively in the following for the following categories of annuity:
次に掲げる年金の区分に応じそれぞれ次に定める金額
An annuity for which the total amount payable has been determined on the day payment begins: that total amount payable;
その支払開始の日において支払総額が確定している年金 当該支払総額
An annuity for which the total amount payable has not been determined on the day payment begins: the estimated total amount payable calculated in accordance with the provisions of Article 82-3, paragraph (2) (Amount to Be Deducted from the Amount of Defined-Benefit Corporate Pension);
その支払開始の日において支払総額が確定していない年金 第八十二条の三第二項(確定給付企業年金の額から控除する金額)の規定に準じて計算した支払総額の見込額
The total amount of insurance premiums or installments pertaining to that life insurance contract, etc.;
当該生命保険契約等に係る保険料又は掛金の総額
If the life insurance contract, etc. provides for the payment of a lump sum in addition to an annuity, the total amount of insurance premiums or installments set out in (b) of the preceding item is the amount calculated by multiplying the total amount of insurance premiums or installments pertaining to that life insurance contract, etc. by the ratio of the total amount payable or the estimated total amount payable specified in (a), (1) or (2) of that item to the sum of that total amount payable or estimated total amount payable and the amount of that lump sum.
The ratio prescribed in the preceding two items is to be calculated to two decimal places, rounding up any digits at the third decimal place or below.
前二号に規定する割合は、小数点以下二位まで算出し、三位以下を切り上げたところによる。
The calculation of the amount of occasional income pertaining to a lump sum payment under a life insurance contract, etc. (excluding those set out in the items of Article 31 (Lump-Sum Payments Deemed to Constitute Severance Pay and Other Such Compensation) of the Act; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) for a Resident who receives payment thereof, for the year in which the Resident receives the payment, is as follows:
生命保険契約等に基づく一時金(法第三十一条各号(退職手当等とみなす一時金)に掲げるものを除く。以下この項において同じ。)の支払を受ける居住者のその支払を受ける年分の当該一時金に係る一時所得の金額の計算については、次に定めるところによる。
The amount of surplus distributed or rebate received under the life insurance contract, etc. that forms the basis of the payment of that lump sum, which is received together with that lump sum or after receipt of payment of that lump sum, is to be included in the gross revenue pertaining to occasional income for that year;
当該一時金の支払の基礎となる生命保険契約等に基づき分配を受ける剰余金又は割戻しを受ける割戻金の額で、当該一時金とともに又は当該一時金の支払を受けた後に支払を受けるものは、その年分の一時所得に係る総収入金額に算入する。
The total amount of insurance premiums or installments pertaining to the life insurance contract, etc. (including the assets set out in Article 82-3, paragraph (1), item (ii), (a) through (i) and the assets to be applied to the assets managed per individual prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (12) (Definitions) of the Defined Contribution Pension Act that were transferred pursuant to the provisions of Article 54, paragraph (1) (Transfer of Assets from Other Systems), Article 54-2, paragraph (1) (Transfer of an Amount Equivalent to Lump-sum Withdrawal Payment) or Article 74-2, paragraph (1) (Transfer of an Amount Equivalent to Lump-sum Withdrawal Payment or Residual Assets) of that Act; the same applies in paragraph (4)) is to be included in the amount expended in calculating the amount of occasional income for that year; provided, however, that the total amount of the following installments, amounts, participant of a corporate-type pension plan's contribution or participant of an individual-type pension plan's contribution is not to be included in that amount expended:
当該生命保険契約等に係る保険料又は掛金(第八十二条の三第一項第二号イからリまでに掲げる資産及び確定拠出年金法第五十四条第一項(他の制度の資産の移換)、第五十四条の二第一項(脱退一時金相当額等の移換)又は第七十四条の二第一項(脱退一時金相当額等又は残余財産の移換)の規定により移換された同法第二条第十二項(定義)に規定する個人別管理資産に充てる資産を含む。第四項において同じ。)の総額は、その年分の一時所得の金額の計算上、支出した金額に算入する。ただし、次に掲げる掛金、金額、企業型年金加入者掛金又は個人型年金加入者掛金の総額については、当該支出した金額に算入しない。
Installments borne by a fund member prescribed in Article 72, paragraph (2) (Lump-Sum Payments Deemed to Constitute Severance Pay and Other Such Compensation), pertaining to a lump sum payment under the provisions of Chapter IX (Employees' Pension Funds and the Pension Fund Association) of the former Employees' Pension Insurance Act (excluding that prescribed in that paragraph);
Where the amount of a lump sum received under the plan rules pertaining to a defined-benefit corporate pension prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1) (Implementation of Defined-Benefit Corporate Pension) of the Defined-Benefit Corporate Pension Act (excluding that set out in Article 31, item (iii) of the Act) includes an amount equivalent to the portion pertaining to the assets set out in Article 82-3, paragraph (1), item (ii), (a) through (i), the amount borne by a member prescribed in Article 31, item (iii) of the Act that pertains to that amount;
確定給付企業年金法第三条第一項(確定給付企業年金の実施)に規定する確定給付企業年金に係る規約に基づいて支給を受ける一時金(法第三十一条第三号に掲げるものを除く。)の額に第八十二条の三第一項第二号イからリまでに掲げる資産に係る部分に相当する金額が含まれている場合における当該金額に係る法第三十一条第三号に規定する加入者が負担した金額
Where the amount of a lump sum received under the provisions set out in Article 72, paragraph (3), item (v), (a) through (c) (excluding that set out in that item) includes an amount equivalent to the portion pertaining to the assets set out in Article 82-3, paragraph (1), item (ii), (a) through (i), the amount borne by a member prescribed in Article 72, paragraph (3), item (v) that pertains to that amount;
第七十二条第三項第五号イからハまでに掲げる規定に基づいて支給を受ける一時金(同号に掲げるものを除く。)の額に第八十二条の三第一項第二号イからリまでに掲げる資産に係る部分に相当する金額が含まれている場合における当該金額に係る第七十二条第三項第五号に規定する加入者が負担した金額
Installments pertaining to a cancellation refund prescribed in Article 12, paragraph (1) (Cancellation Refund) of the Small Enterprise Mutual Relief Projects Act (excluding those set out in Article 72, paragraph (3), item (iii), (b) and (c)), under the small enterprise mutual aid contract prescribed in (a) of that item;
小規模企業共済法第十二条第一項(解約手当金)に規定する解約手当金(第七十二条第三項第三号ロ及びハに掲げるものを除く。)に係る同号イに規定する小規模企業共済契約に基づく掛金
The participant of a corporate-type pension plan's contribution prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (3), item (vii)-2 (Approval of Rules) of the Defined Contribution Pension Act and the participant of an individual-type pension plan's contribution prescribed in Article 55, paragraph (2), item (iv) (Approval of Rules) of that Act, pertaining to the lump-sum withdrawal payment prescribed in Article 2-2, paragraph (2) and Article 3, paragraph (2) (Lump-Sum Withdrawal Payment) of the Supplementary Provisions of that Act;
確定拠出年金法附則第二条の二第二項及び第三条第二項(脱退一時金)に規定する脱退一時金に係る同法第三条第三項第七号の二(規約の承認)に規定する企業型年金加入者掛金及び同法第五十五条第二項第四号(規約の承認)に規定する個人型年金加入者掛金
If the life insurance contract, etc. provides for the payment of an annuity in addition to a lump sum, the total amount of insurance premiums or installments prescribed in the preceding item is the amount equivalent to the amount obtained by deducting, from the total amount of insurance premiums or installments pertaining to that life insurance contract, etc., the amount calculated by multiplying that total amount of insurance premiums or installments by the ratio prescribed in item (iii) of the preceding paragraph.
The life insurance contract, etc. prescribed in the preceding two paragraphs means the following contracts or plan rules:
前二項に規定する生命保険契約等とは、次に掲げる契約又は規約をいう。
Life insurance contracts (meaning insurance policies concluded by a life insurance company prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (3) (Definitions) of the Insurance Business Act or a foreign life insurance company, etc. prescribed in paragraph (8) of that Article; the same applies in item (iii), (b) and in paragraph (1) of the following Article), former postal life insurance policies (meaning former postal life insurance policies prescribed in Article 30, item (i) (Insurance Proceeds, Monetary Damages, etc. Treated as Nontaxable)), and contracts pertaining to life mutual aid;
Retirement allowance mutual aid contracts prescribed in Article 73, paragraph (1), item (i) (Requirements for Specified Retirement Allowance Mutual Aid Organizations);
第七十三条第一項第一号(特定退職金共済団体の要件)に規定する退職金共済契約
The following contracts concerning retirement pensions:
退職年金に関する次に掲げる契約
Trust contracts;
信託契約
Contracts pertaining to life mutual aid;
生命共済に係る契約
Plan rules pertaining to a defined-benefit corporate pension prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1) of the Defined-Benefit Corporate Pension Act;
確定給付企業年金法第三条第一項に規定する確定給付企業年金に係る規約
Contracts prescribed in Article 75, paragraph (2), item (i) (Deduction for Small Enterprise-based Mutual Aid Premiums and Similar Payments) of the Act;
法第七十五条第二項第一号(小規模企業共済等掛金控除)に規定する契約
Corporate-type pension plan rules prescribed in Article 4, paragraph (3) (Standards for Approval) of the Defined Contribution Pension Act and individual-type pension plan rules prescribed in Article 56, paragraph (3) (Standards for Approval) of that Act.
確定拠出年金法第四条第三項(承認の基準等)に規定する企業型年金規約及び同法第五十六条第三項(承認の基準等)に規定する個人型年金規約
The total amount of insurance premiums or installments prescribed in paragraphs (1) and (2) is to be calculated by deducting the following amounts from the total amount of insurance premiums or installments pertaining to the life insurance contract, etc.:
Of the installments paid to a corporation that has received rescission of approval under the provisions of Article 75, paragraph (1) (Rescission of Approval of Specified Retirement Allowance Mutual Aid Organizations, etc.) or whose approval has lapsed under the provisions of paragraph (3) of that Article, based on the retirement allowance mutual aid contract set out in item (ii) of the preceding paragraph; the installments paid under plan rules that have received rescission of approval under the provisions of Article 102, paragraph (3) or (6) (Supervision of Employers, etc. or the Federation) of the Defined-Benefit Corporate Pension Act, being the plan rules pertaining to the contract-type corporate pension prescribed in those provisions to which that rescission pertains; the installments paid under the rules prescribed in Article 11, paragraph (1) (Matters Specified in the Rules of a Fund) of the Defined-Benefit Corporate Pension Act of a corporate pension fund prescribed in Article 102, paragraph (6) of that Act that has received an order of dissolution under the provisions of that paragraph; and the installments or insurance premiums paid, under the contract prescribed in Article 76, paragraph (2), item (i) of this Order pertaining to that rescission, to a trust company, etc. prescribed in Article 76, paragraph (2), item (i) (Lump-Sum Payments Based on Retirement Allowance Mutual Aid Systems, etc. That Are Not Deemed to Constitute Severance Pay or Other Such Compensation) that has received rescission of approval under the provisions of Article 18, paragraph (1) (Rescission of Approval of Qualified Retirement Pension Contracts) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Order for the Enforcement of the Corporation Tax Act, the amount of those paid before receiving that rescission or order or before that lapse (excluding those falling under the following item, and where, among the amount of those installments or insurance premiums, there is an amount borne by a member prescribed in Article 31, item (iii) of the Act, Article 35, paragraph (3), item (iii) of the Act, Article 72, paragraph (3), item (v) or Article 82-2, paragraph (2), item (v) (Annuities Treated as Public Pension or Retirement Package) (where that amount includes an amount equivalent to the portion borne by that member pertaining to the assets set out in Article 82-3, paragraph (1), item (ii), (a) through (i), the amount after deducting that amount), or an amount borne by a person who rendered service prescribed in Article 72, paragraph (3), item (iv) or Article 82-2, paragraph (2), item (iv), the amount after deducting those amounts);
第七十五条第一項(特定退職金共済団体の承認の取消し等)の規定による承認の取消しを受けた法人又は同条第三項の規定により承認が失効をした法人に対し前項第二号に掲げる退職金共済契約に基づき支出した掛金、確定給付企業年金法第百二条第三項若しくは第六項(事業主等又は連合会に対する監督)の規定による承認の取消しを受けた当該取消しに係るこれらの規定に規定する規約型企業年金に係る規約に基づき支出した掛金又は同項の規定による解散の命令を受けた同項に規定する基金の同法第十一条第一項(基金の規約で定める事項)に規定する規約に基づき支出した掛金及び法人税法施行令附則第十八条第一項(適格退職年金契約の承認の取消し)の規定による承認の取消しを受けた第七十六条第二項第一号(退職金共済制度等に基づく一時金で退職手当等とみなさないもの)に規定する信託会社等に対し当該取消しに係る同号に規定する契約に基づき支出した掛金又は保険料のうち、これらの取消し若しくは命令を受ける前又は当該失効前に支出したものの額(次号に該当するものを除くものとし、これらの掛金又は保険料の額のうちに、法第三十一条第三号若しくは第三十五条第三項第三号若しくは第七十二条第三項第五号若しくは第八十二条の二第二項第五号(公的年金等とされる年金)に規定する加入者の負担した金額(当該金額に第八十二条の三第一項第二号イからリまでに掲げる資産に係る当該加入者が負担した部分に相当する金額が含まれている場合には、当該金額を控除した金額)又は第七十二条第三項第四号若しくは第八十二条の二第二項第四号に規定する勤務をした者の負担した金額がある場合には、これらの金額を控除した金額とする。)
The amount of the following insurance premiums or installments (excluding those included in revenue pertaining to salary income pursuant to the provisions of Article 65 (Treatment of Contributions Under Non-Qualified Retirement Allowance Mutual Aid Contracts, etc.)):
次に掲げる保険料又は掛金(第六十五条(不適格退職金共済契約等に基づく掛金の取扱い)の規定により給与所得に係る収入金額に含まれるものを除く。)の額
Insurance premiums or installments pertaining to the benefits set out in Article 76, paragraph (1), item (ii) or paragraph (2), item (ii);
第七十六条第一項第二号又は第二項第二号に掲げる給付に係る保険料又は掛金
Installments pertaining to a lump sum payment under the provisions of Chapter IX of the former Employees' Pension Insurance Act (excluding that prescribed in Article 72, paragraph (2)) (limited, where the amount of those installments includes an amount borne by a fund member prescribed in that paragraph, to the portion equivalent to the amount after deducting that amount);
Installments pertaining to a lump sum received under the plan rules pertaining to a defined-benefit corporate pension prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1) of the Defined-Benefit Corporate Pension Act (excluding that set out in Article 31, item (iii) of the Act) (limited, where the amount of those installments includes an amount borne by a member prescribed in that item, to the portion equivalent to the amount after deducting that amount);
Installments or insurance premiums pertaining to a lump sum received under a qualified retirement pension contract prescribed in Article 20, paragraph (3) (Special Provisions on Corporation Tax on Retirement Pension Funds) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Corporation Tax Act (excluding that set out in Article 72, paragraph (3), item (iv)) (limited, where the amount of those installments or insurance premiums includes an amount borne by a person who rendered service prescribed in that item, to the portion equivalent to the amount after deducting that amount);
法人税法附則第二十条第三項(退職年金等積立金に対する法人税の特例)に規定する適格退職年金契約に基づいて支給を受ける一時金(第七十二条第三項第四号に掲げるものを除く。)に係る掛金又は保険料(当該掛金又は保険料の額のうちに同号に規定する勤務をした者の負担した金額がある場合には、当該金額を控除した金額に相当する部分に限る。)
Installments pertaining to a lump sum received under the provisions set out in Article 72, paragraph (3), item (v), (a) through (c) (excluding that set out in that item) (limited, where the amount of those installments includes an amount borne by a member prescribed in that item, to the portion equivalent to the amount after deducting that amount);
第七十二条第三項第五号イからハまでに掲げる規定に基づいて支給を受ける一時金(同号に掲げるものを除く。)に係る掛金(当該掛金の額のうちに同号に規定する加入者の負担した金額がある場合には、当該金額を控除した金額に相当する部分に限る。)
Installments pertaining to the lump-sum withdrawal payment prescribed in Article 2-2, paragraph (2) and Article 3, paragraph (2) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Defined Contribution Pension Act (limited, where the amount of those installments includes the amount of the participant of a corporate-type pension plan's contribution prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (3), item (vii)-2 of that Act or the amount of the participant of an individual-type pension plan's contribution prescribed in Article 55, paragraph (2), item (iv) of that Act, to the portion equivalent to the amount after deducting those amounts);
確定拠出年金法附則第二条の二第二項及び第三条第二項に規定する脱退一時金に係る掛金(当該掛金の額のうちに、同法第三条第三項第七号の二に規定する企業型年金加入者掛金の額又は同法第五十五条第二項第四号に規定する個人型年金加入者掛金の額がある場合には、これらの金額を控除した金額に相当する部分に限る。)
Installments pertaining to a cancellation refund prescribed in Article 16, paragraph (1) (Cancellation Refund) of the Small and Medium Sized Enterprise Retirement Allowance Cooperative Act or a similar benefit provided by a specified retirement allowance mutual aid organization prescribed in Article 74, paragraph (5) (Approval of Specified Retirement Allowance Mutual Aid Organizations);
中小企業退職金共済法第十六条第一項(解約手当金)に規定する解約手当金又は第七十四条第五項(特定退職金共済団体の承認)に規定する特定退職金共済団体が行うこれに類する給付に係る掛金
Of the insurance premiums or installments pertaining to the life insurance contract, etc. that an individual carrying on a business or a corporation has expended for employees of that individual in relation to that business or employees of that corporation (including officers; the same applies in paragraph (3), item (i) of the following Article), and that are included in necessary expenses or deductible expenses in calculating the amount of real property income, the amount of business income or the amount of timber income of that individual in relation to that business, or the amount of income for each business year of that corporation, the amount of those not included in the revenue pertaining to salary income of those employees (excluding those set out in the preceding two items);
The amount of surplus or rebate in the case where, before the date of commencement of payment of that annuity or before the date of payment of that lump sum, a distribution of surplus or a rebate was received under that life insurance contract, etc., or surplus distributed or rebate received under that life insurance contract, etc. was applied to the payment of those insurance premiums or installments.
当該年金の支払開始の日前又は当該一時金の支払の日前に当該生命保険契約等に基づく剰余金の分配若しくは割戻金の割戻しを受け、又は当該生命保険契約等に基づき分配を受ける剰余金若しくは割戻しを受ける割戻金をもつて当該保険料若しくは掛金の払込みに充てた場合における当該剰余金又は割戻金の額
略称規定第七十二条第二項・この規定及び第七十二条第三項第五号の中だけ
法第三十一条第二号に規定する政令で定める一時金(これに類する給付を含む。)は、平成二十五年厚生年金等改正法第一条(厚生年金保険法の一部改正)の規定による改正前の厚生年金保険法(以下「旧厚生年金保険法」という。)第九章(厚生年金基金及び企業…
わかりやすく言うと
公的年金制度の健全性及び信頼性の確保のための厚生年金保険法等の一部を改正する法律(平成二十五年法律第六十三号)の附則第三条第十二号に定める厚生年金基金に加入している人のことです。
略称規定第七十二条第二項
法第三十一条第二号に規定する政令で定める一時金(これに類する給付を含む。)は、平成二十五年厚生年金等改正法第一条(厚生年金保険法の一部改正)の規定による改正前の厚生年金保険法(以下「旧厚生年金保険法」という。)第九章(厚生年金基金及び企業…
わかりやすく言うと
公的年金制度の健全性及び信頼性の確保のための厚生年金保険法等の一部を改正する法律(平成二十五年法律第六十三号)の第一条によって改正される前の厚生年金保険法のことです。
定義第百八十三条第三項第一号・この規定及び第百八十四条第一項及び第百八十三条第三項第三号ロの中だけ
保険業法第二条第三項(定義)に規定する生命保険会社又は同条第八項に規定する外国生命保険会社等の締結した保険契約
わかりやすく言うと
保険業法に定める生命保険会社又は外国生命保険会社等が締結した保険契約のことです。
損害賠償
他人に生じさせた損害を償うことです。債務者が債務の本旨に従った履行をしないときや履行ができないときは、債権者はこれによって生じた損害の賠償を請求でき(民法第四百十五条第一項。契約その他の債務の発生原因や取引上の社会通念に照らして債務者の責めに帰することができない事由によるときを除きます)、故意又は過失によって他人の権利や法律上保護される利益を侵害した者は、これによって生じた損害を賠償する責任を負います(同法第七百九条)。損害賠償は、特に取り決めがなければ金銭で支払い(同法第四百十七条・第七百二十二条第一項)、契約の当事者は債務不履行のときの賠償額をあらかじめ定めることができ、違約金は賠償額の予定と推定されます(同法第四百二十条第一項・第三項)。消費者契約法は、契約の解除に伴う損害賠償の額の予定や違約金のうち、これらを合わせた額が、条項で定めた解除の事由や時期などの区分ごとに、同種の消費者契約の解除に伴いその事業者に生ずべき平均的な損害の額を超える部分を無効としています(消費者契約法第九条第一項第一号)。
民法第415条・第417条・第420条・第709条・第722条、消費者契約法第9条を参考にAIが作成。