Article 301Special Provisions on Taxation of Dividends and Similar Income Related to Shares, etc. of Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
The Domestic Corporations specified by Cabinet Order prescribed in Article 177, paragraph (1) (Special Provisions on Taxation of Dividends and Similar Income Related to Shares, etc. of Wholly Owned Subsidiaries) of the Act are to be an authorized community association prescribed in Article 260-2, paragraph (7) (Community Associations) of the Local Autonomy Act, an incorporated management association prescribed in Article 47, paragraph (2) (Establishment) of the Act on Building Unit Ownership (Act No. 69 of 1962) and an incorporated housing complex management association prescribed in that paragraph as it is deemed to be replaced pursuant to the provisions of Article 66 (Application Mutatis Mutandis of Provisions Concerning Unit Ownership in a Building) of that Act, a political party, etc. that is a corporation prescribed in Article 7-2, paragraph (1) (Registration of Changes) of the Act on Granting of Juridical Personality to Political Party Receiving Political Party Grants (Act No. 106 of 1994), a disaster control district improvement project association prescribed in Article 133, paragraph (1) (Juridical Personality) of the Act on Promotion of Improvement of Disaster Control Districts in Populated Urban Districts (Act No. 49 of 1997), a specified non-profit corporation prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (2) (Definitions) of the Act on Promotion of Specified Non-profit Activities, and a condominium regeneration association prescribed in Article 5, paragraph (1) (Implementation of Condominium Regeneration Project) of the Act on Facilitation of the Regeneration, etc. of Condominiums, a condominium sale association prescribed in Article 109 (Implementation of Condominium Sale Project) of that Act, a condominium demolition association prescribed in Article 163-2 (Implementation of Condominium Demolition Project) of that Act, and a site division association prescribed in Article 164 (Implementation of Site Division Project) of that Act.
法第百七十七条第一項(完全子法人株式等に係る配当等の課税の特例)に規定する政令で定める内国法人は、地方自治法第二百六十条の二第七項(地縁による団体)に規定する認可地縁団体、建物の区分所有等に関する法律(昭和三十七年法律第六十九号)第四十七条第二項(成立等)に規定する管理組合法人及び同法第六十六条(建物の区分所有に関する規定の準用)の規定により読み替えられた同項に規定する団地管理組合法人、政党交付金の交付を受ける政党等に対する法人格の付与に関する法律(平成六年法律第百六号)第七条の二第一項(変更の登記)に規定する法人である政党等、密集市街地における防災街区の整備の促進に関する法律(平成九年法律第四十九号)第百三十三条第一項(法人格)に規定する防災街区整備事業組合、特定非営利活動促進法第二条第二項(定義)に規定する特定非営利活動法人並びにマンションの再生等の円滑化に関する法律第五条第一項(マンション再生事業の施行)に規定するマンション再生組合、同法第百九条(マンション等売却事業の実施)に規定するマンション等売却組合、同法第百六十三条の二(マンション除却事業の実施)に規定するマンション除却組合及び同法第百六十四条(敷地分割事業の実施)に規定する敷地分割組合とする。
The cases specified by Cabinet Order prescribed in Article 177, paragraph (2) of the Act are cases where a Domestic Corporation prescribed in paragraph (1) of that Article holds shares or similar interests prescribed in that paragraph exceeding one-third of the total number or total amount of the issued shares or capital contributions (excluding own shares or capital contributions held by the other Domestic Corporation) of the other Domestic Corporation prescribed in paragraph (2) of that Article (hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as the "other Domestic Corporation") as of the base date, etc. (meaning the base date, etc. prescribed in Article 22, paragraph (1) (Scope of Related Corporation Shares, etc.) of the Order for the Enforcement of the Corporation Tax Act) pertaining to the amount of dividends and similar income prescribed in paragraph (2) of that Article that the Domestic Corporation receives from the other Domestic Corporation.
法第百七十七条第二項に規定する政令で定める場合は、同条第一項に規定する内国法人が、同条第二項に規定する他の内国法人(以下この項において「他の内国法人」という。)の発行済株式又は出資(当該他の内国法人が有する自己の株式又は出資を除く。)の総数又は総額の三分の一を超える数又は金額の同条第一項に規定する株式等を、当該内国法人が当該他の内国法人から受ける同条第二項に規定する配当等の額に係る基準日等(法人税法施行令第二十二条第一項(関連法人株式等の範囲)に規定する基準日等をいう。)において有している場合とする。
この部分の英訳はまだありません。
削除
第二節 外国法人の納税義務
Section 2 Tax Liability of Foreign Corporations
第三百三条の二(外国法人に係る所得税の課税標準から除かれる国内源泉所得)
Article 303-2Domestic Source Income to Be Excluded from the Tax Base for a Foreign Corporation's Income Tax
The domestic source income specified by Cabinet Order prescribed in Article 178 (Tax Base for a Foreign Corporation's Income Taxes) of the Act is to be the following domestic source income:
法第百七十八条(外国法人に係る所得税の課税標準)に規定する政令で定める国内源泉所得は、次に掲げる国内源泉所得とする。
a consideration listed in Article 161, paragraph (1), item (vi) (Domestic Source Income) of the Act for the provision of the services of motion picture or theater actors, musicians and any other entertainers, or professional athletes, which is paid by many and unspecified persons;
映画若しくは演劇の俳優、音楽家その他の芸能人又は職業運動家の役務の提供に係る法第百六十一条第一項第六号(国内源泉所得)に掲げる対価で不特定多数の者から支払われるもの
a consideration listed in Article 161, paragraph (1), item (vii) of the Act for the land or any right on land or a house (hereinafter referred to as "land or house, etc." in this item) held by a Foreign Corporation, which is paid by an individual who has leased the land or house, etc. for the purpose of using it as the individual's own residence or the relative's residence.
外国法人が有する土地若しくは土地の上に存する権利又は家屋(以下この号において「土地家屋等」という。)に係る法第百六十一条第一項第七号に掲げる対価で、当該土地家屋等を自己又はその親族の居住の用に供するために借り受けた個人から支払われるもの
Article 304Requirements Allowing the Special Provisions on Taxation to Be Applied to a Foreign Corporation
The requirements specified by Cabinet Order prescribed in Article 180, paragraph (1) (Special Provisions on Taxation of Domestic Source Income Received by Foreign Corporations With a Permanent Establishment) of the Act are to be the following requirements:
法第百八十条第一項(恒久的施設を有する外国法人の受ける国内源泉所得に係る課税の特例)に規定する政令で定める要件は、次に掲げる要件とする。
the Foreign Corporation has submitted a written notice pursuant to the provisions of Article 149, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) (Notification of Becoming a Foreign Ordinary Corporation) or Article 150, paragraph (4) or paragraph (5) (Notification of Commencement, etc. of Profit-Making Business by Public Interest Corporations, etc. or Associations or Foundations without Juridical Personality) of the Corporation Tax Act;
法人税法第百四十九条第一項若しくは第二項(外国普通法人となつた旨の届出)又は第百五十条第四項若しくは第五項(公益法人等又は人格のない社団等の収益事業の開始等の届出)の規定による届出書を提出していること。
where the Foreign Corporation is one that is to make a registration pursuant to the provisions of Article 933, paragraph (1) (Registration of a Foreign Company) of the Companies Act or Article 37, paragraph (1) (Registration of Foreign Corporations) of the Civil Code, the Foreign Corporation has made the registration (in the case of a Foreign Corporation that has made a registration pursuant to the provisions of Article 933, paragraph (1) of the Companies Act and that has a permanent establishment (limited to one listed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (viii)-4, (a) (Definitions) of the Act, or one that is provided to be a permanent establishment in a convention prescribed in the proviso to that item and that corresponds to one listed in (a) of that item), the Foreign Corporation has made the registration with regard to its business office prescribed in Article 933, paragraph (1), item (ii) of the Companies Act);
会社法第九百三十三条第一項(外国会社の登記)又は民法第三十七条第一項(外国法人の登記)の規定による登記をすべき外国法人にあつては、その登記をしていること(会社法第九百三十三条第一項の規定による登記をしている恒久的施設(法第二条第一項第八号の四イ(定義)に掲げるもの又は同号ただし書に規定する条約において恒久的施設と定められたもので同号イに掲げるものに相当するものに限る。)を有する外国法人にあつては、会社法第九百三十三条第一項第二号に規定する営業所につきその登記をしていること。)。
the covered domestic source income prescribed in Article 180, paragraph (1) of the Act for which the Foreign Corporation seeks the application of the provisions of Article 180, paragraph (1) of the Act is included in the scope of income on which corporation tax is imposed pursuant to the provisions of laws and regulations concerning the corporation tax (including conventions prescribed in the proviso to Article 2, paragraph (1), item (viii)-4 of the Act);
法第百八十条第一項の規定の適用を受けようとする同項に規定する対象国内源泉所得が、法人税に関する法令(法第二条第一項第八号の四ただし書に規定する条約を含む。)の規定により法人税を課される所得のうちに含まれるものであること。
the foreign corporation has never evaded income taxes or corporation taxes by deceit or other wrongful acts;
偽りその他不正の行為により所得税又は法人税を免れたことがないこと。
where, for the purpose of seeking the application of the provisions of Article 180, paragraph (1) of the Act, the Foreign Corporation presents a certificate set forth in the same paragraph to the payer of covered domestic source income prescribed in the same paragraph, the Foreign Corporation is expected to record in books, without fail, the payer's name and domicile, office, place of business or any other place of payment of the relevant covered domestic source income, and the date on which the certificate is presented.
第三百五条(外国法人が課税の特例の適用を受けるための手続等)
Article 305Procedures Required When a Foreign Corporation Seeks the Application of the Special Provisions on Taxation
A corporation that wishes to obtain a certificate set forth in Article 180, paragraph (1) (Special Provisions on Taxation of Domestic Source Income Received by Foreign Corporations With a Permanent Establishment) of the Act must submit a written application stating the following matters to the competent district director with jurisdiction over the place for tax payment concerning corporation tax:
法第百八十条第一項(恒久的施設を有する外国法人の受ける国内源泉所得に係る課税の特例)の証明書の交付を受けようとする法人は、次に掲げる事項を記載した申請書をその法人税の納税地の所轄税務署長に提出しなければならない。
the corporation's name, the location of its head office or principal office, and corporate number;
その法人の名称、本店又は主たる事務所の所在地及び法人番号
the name and location of the office, place of business or any other place equivalent thereto of the corporation prescribed in Article 17, item (i) (Place for Tax Payment for Foreign Corporations) of the Corporation Tax Act (if there are two or more of these, the principal one; referred to as the "office, etc. at the place for tax payment" in paragraph (1), item (i) of the following Article), and the name of the person representative of or any other person responsible for that office, etc.;
その法人の法人税法第十七条第一号(外国法人の納税地)に規定する事務所、事業所その他これらに準ずるもの(これらが二以上あるときは、そのうち主たるもの。次条第一項第一号において「納税地にある事務所等」という。)の名称及び所在地並びにその代表者その他の責任者の氏名
the date on which the written notice prescribed in item (i) of the preceding Article has been submitted and the date on which the registration prescribed in item (ii) of the same Article has been made (in the case of a corporation that is unable to make the registration, the detailed statement of the reasons why it is unable to do so);
the outline of the circumstances where the corporation satisfies the requirement listed in item (iii) of the preceding Article;
前条第三号に掲げる要件に該当する事情の概要
the statement that the corporation will keep the records set forth in item (v) of the preceding Article without fail;
前条第五号の記録を確実に行う旨
where the contents of the business currently conducted by the corporation through a permanent establishment are different from the contents of that business as of the time when the written notice was submitted pursuant to the provisions of item (i) of the preceding Article, the outline of the business currently conducted;
その法人が恒久的施設を通じて行う事業の内容が前条第一号の規定による届出書を提出した当時の当該事業の内容と異なつている場合には、その現在の事業の概要
the name of the payer of the principal one of the covered domestic source income for which the corporation seeks the application of the provisions of Article 180, paragraph (1) of the Act by way of the certificate and which is prescribed in that paragraph, the payer's domicile, office, place of business or any other place of payment of the covered domestic source income and the recipient of the payment, as well as the type of the covered domestic source income and the period during which payment of the covered domestic source income is expected;
the circumstances where the domestic source income for which the corporation seeks the application of the provisions of Article 180, paragraph (1) of the Act by way of the certificate falls under the covered domestic source income of the corporation prescribed in that paragraph;
other matters useful for reference purposes.
その他参考となるべき事項
Where a written application set forth in the preceding paragraph has been submitted, the competent district director set forth in the same paragraph is to, when finding that the corporation that has submitted the written application satisfies the requirements specified in the items of the preceding Article, grant a certificate set forth in the same paragraph.
The payer of the covered domestic source income prescribed in Article 180, paragraph (1) of the Act to whom a Foreign Corporation having a permanent establishment has presented a certificate set forth in paragraph (1) must keep books with regard to the payment of the covered domestic source income to that Foreign Corporation, and state in the books the name of that Foreign Corporation and the validity period of the certificate set forth in Article 180, paragraph (1) of the Act.
第三百六条(外国法人が課税の特例の要件に該当しなくなつた場合の手続等)
Article 306Procedures Required When a Foreign Corporation No Longer Satisfies the Requirements under the Special Provisions on Taxation
A corporation that has obtained a certificate set forth in Article 180, paragraph (1) (Special Provisions on Taxation of Domestic Source Income Received by Foreign Corporations With a Permanent Establishment) of the Act must, in the case prescribed in Article 180, paragraph (2) of the Act, attach the certificate to a written notice stating the following matters, submit these to the competent district director with jurisdiction over the place for tax payment concerning corporation tax of the corporation, and notify the payer of domestic source income to whom the corporation has presented the certificate to that effect without delay:
the name and location of the corporation's office, etc. at the place for tax payment, and the name of the person representative of or any other person responsible for that office, etc.;
その法人の納税地にある事務所等の名称及び所在地並びにその代表者その他の責任者の氏名
the detailed statement of the circumstances where the corporation has ceased to satisfy the requirements listed in the items of Article 304 (Requirements Allowing the Special Provisions on Taxation to Be Applied to a Foreign Corporation) or ceased to have a permanent establishment;
第三百四条各号(外国法人が課税の特例の適用を受けるための要件)に掲げる要件に該当しないこととなり、又は恒久的施設を有しないこととなつた事情の詳細
the name of the payer of domestic source income to whom the corporation has presented the certificate, and the payer's domicile, office, place of business or any other place of payment of the relevant domestic source income;
その法人が当該証明書を提示した国内源泉所得の支払者の氏名又は名称及びその住所、事務所、事業所その他当該国内源泉所得の支払の場所
other matters useful for reference purposes.
その他参考となるべき事項
The corporation prescribed in the preceding paragraph must, where there has been any change to the matters listed in paragraph (1), item (i) or (ii) of the preceding Article that are stated in the written application set forth in that paragraph pertaining to a certificate set forth in the preceding paragraph, submit a written notice to that effect to the competent district director set forth in the preceding paragraph without delay.
定義第五十条第一項
行政手続における特定の個人を識別するための番号の利用等に関する法律第二条第十六項(定義)に規定する法人番号
わかりやすく言うと
行政手続における特定の個人を識別するための番号の利用等に関する法律に基づき、特定の法人その他の団体を識別するための番号として指定される番号のことです。
略称規定第三百一条第二項・この項の中だけ
法第百七十七条第二項に規定する政令で定める場合は、同条第一項に規定する内国法人が、同条第二項に規定する他の内国法人(以下この項において「他の内国法人」という。)の発行済株式又は出資(当該他の内国法人が有する自己の株式又は出資を除く。)の総…
わかりやすく言うと
内国法人が配当等を受ける相手の内国法人で、一般社団法人等(公益社団法人・公益財団法人でない一般社団法人・一般財団法人、労働者協同組合、人格のない社団等など)を除いたもののことです(所得税法第百七十七条第二項)。
略称規定第三百三条の二第一項第二号・この号の中だけ
外国法人が有する土地若しくは土地の上に存する権利又は家屋(以下この号において「土地家屋等」という。)に係る法第百六十一条第一項第七号に掲げる対価で、当該土地家屋等を自己又はその親族の居住の用に供するために借り受けた個人から支払われるもの
わかりやすく言うと
外国法人が持っている土地、土地の上に存する権利又は家屋のことです。
略称規定第三百五条第一項第二号・この規定及び第三百六条第一項第一号の中だけ
その法人の法人税法第十七条第一号(外国法人の納税地)に規定する事務所、事業所その他これらに準ずるもの(これらが二以上あるときは、そのうち主たるもの。次条第一項第一号において「納税地にある事務所等」という。)の名称及び所在地並びにその代表者…
わかりやすく言うと
恒久的施設を有する外国法人が、恒久的施設を通じて行う事業に係る事務所、事業所その他これらに準ずるもので、二つ以上あるときはそのうち主たるものです(法人税法第十七条第一号)。
税務署長
国税庁の地方支分部局である国税局の事務の一部を分掌するため各地に置かれる税務署の長です(財務省設置法第二十四条)。納税者が通常相対する機関で、所得税の確定申告書は税務署長に提出し(所得税法第百二十条第一項)、更正・決定や国税の徴収は現在の納税地を所轄する税務署長が行います(国税通則法第三十条・第四十三条)。税務署長の処分に不服がある者は、その税務署長に対する再調査の請求か、国税不服審判所長に対する審査請求のいずれかを選べます(同法第七十五条第一項第一号)。ただし、調査が国税局又は国税庁の職員によってされた旨の記載がある書面で通知された処分は、国税局長又は国税庁長官がしたものとみなされ、国税庁長官がしたものとみなされた処分については国税庁長官に対する審査請求のみとなります(同条第二項)。
財務省設置法第24条、国税通則法第30条・第43条・第75条、所得税法第120条を参考にAIが作成。
登記
法務局や地方法務局、その支局・出張所である登記所が備える公の帳簿に記録して、権利や事項を公示することです(不動産登記法第一条・第六条第一項)。土地や建物の所有権、地上権、先取特権、抵当権、賃借権などは不動産登記法に基づいて登記することができ(同法第三条)、商法や会社法などの規定で登記すべき事項は商業登記法に基づいて登記されます(商業登記法第一条)。登記をすると、権利などを第三者に対抗(主張)できるようになります。土地や建物の所有権などの物権を取得したり、失ったり、変更したりしたことは、登記をしなければ第三者に対抗することができず(民法第百七十七条)、会社法の規定で登記すべき事項は、登記の後でなければ、そのことを知らない第三者に対抗することができず、登記の後でも、正当な事由によって登記があることを知らなかった第三者には対抗することができません(会社法第九百八条第一項)。
不動産登記法第1条・第3条・第6条、商業登記法第1条、民法第177条、会社法第908条を参考にAIが作成。