Article 296Scope of Exemption from Municipal Inhabitant Tax for Persons Other than Individuals
第二百九十六条(個人以外の者の市町村民税の非課税の範囲)
A municipality may not impose the per capita levy of municipal inhabitant tax on the following persons; provided, however, that this does not apply where a person listed in item (ii) conducts a profit-making business.
市町村は、次に掲げる者に対しては、市町村民税の均等割を課することができない。ただし、第二号に掲げる者が収益事業を行う場合は、この限りでない。
the State, tax-exempt incorporated administrative agencies, national university corporations, etc., the Japan Pension Service, the Japan Institute for Health Security, prefectures, municipalities, special wards, unions of local governments, property wards, special merger districts, local incorporated administrative agencies, port authorities under the provisions of the Port and Harbour Act, land improvement districts and federations of land improvement districts, flood prevention associations and federations of flood prevention associations, land readjustment associations, and the Management and Support Organization for Postal Savings, Postal Life Insurance and Post Offices Network;
the Japanese Red Cross Society, social welfare corporations, offenders rehabilitation corporations, religious corporations, incorporated educational institutions, corporations set forth in Article 152, paragraph (5) of the Private Schools Act, labor unions under the Labor Union Act, officials organizations, etc. that are corporations prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (5) of the Act on Granting of Juridical Personality to Officials Organizations, etc., fishing vessel insurance associations, fisheries credit fund associations, fishery mutual relief associations and federations of fishery mutual relief associations, credit guarantee associations, agricultural mutual relief associations and federations of agricultural mutual relief associations, federations of agricultural cooperatives (limited to those that establish hospitals or clinics falling under the public medical institutions prescribed in Article 31 of the Medical Care Act and that are specified by Cabinet Order), federations of small business associations, National Health Insurance Societies and Federations of National Health Insurance Associations, the Japan Health Insurance Association, health insurance societies and the National Federation of Health Insurance Societies, National Public Servants Mutual Aid Associations and the Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Aid Associations, Local Public Servants Mutual Aid Associations, the National Federation of Mutual Aid Associations for Municipal Personnel, the Pension Fund Association for Local Government Officials, the Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private Schools of Japan, incorporated public interest associations or incorporated public interest foundations whose principal purpose is to establish a museum under Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Museum Act or that have as their purpose academic research, and political parties, etc. that are corporations prescribed in Article 7-2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Granting of Juridical Personality to Political Party Receiving Political Party Grants.
日本赤十字社、社会福祉法人、更生保護法人、宗教法人、学校法人、私立学校法第百五十二条第五項の法人、労働組合法による労働組合、職員団体等に対する法人格の付与に関する法律第二条第五項に規定する法人である職員団体等、漁船保険組合、漁業信用基金協会、漁業共済組合及び漁業共済組合連合会、信用保証協会、農業共済組合及び農業共済組合連合会、農業協同組合連合会(医療法第三十一条に規定する公的医療機関に該当する病院又は診療所を設置するもので政令で定めるものに限る。)、中小企業団体中央会、国民健康保険組合及び国民健康保険団体連合会、全国健康保険協会、健康保険組合及び健康保険組合連合会、国家公務員共済組合及び国家公務員共済組合連合会、地方公務員共済組合、全国市町村職員共済組合連合会、地方公務員共済組合連合会、日本私立学校振興・共済事業団、公益社団法人又は公益財団法人で博物館法第二条第一項の博物館を設置することを主たる目的とするもの又は学術の研究を目的とするもの並びに政党交付金の交付を受ける政党等に対する法人格の付与に関する法律第七条の二第一項に規定する法人である政党等
A municipality may not impose the corporation tax levy of municipal inhabitant tax on the persons listed in the items of the preceding paragraph; provided, however, that this does not apply where a person listed in item (ii) of that paragraph conducts a profit-making business or undertakes a trust subject to corporate taxation.
The scope of the profit-making businesses referred to in the preceding two paragraphs is specified by Cabinet Order.
前二項の収益事業の範囲は、政令で定める。
Read this with the articles around it
national university corporations, etc.machine translation
「国立大学法人等」
National university corporations (国立大学法人) and inter-university research institute corporations (大学共同利用機関法人).
Defined inArticle 25, paragraph (1), item (i)
tax-exempt incorporated administrative agencymachine translation
「非課税独立行政法人」
An incorporated administrative agency (独立行政法人) whose capital is by law wholly contributed by the State, or a similar one, all of whose operations were taken over from the State and which the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications (総務大臣) has designated.
Defined inArticle 25, paragraph (1), item (i)
trust subject to corporate taxationmachine translation
「法人課税信託」
A trust subject to corporate taxation as defined in Article 2, item (xxix)-2 of the Corporation Tax Act (Act No. 34 of 1965).
Defined inArticle 294, paragraph (1), item (v)· applies only in this section
health insurance society
健康保険組合
A corporation that runs the health insurance of the insured persons who are its members; it and the Japan Health Insurance Association (全国健康保険協会) are the two insurers of health insurance (Health Insurance Act, Articles 4, 6 and 9). It is made up of the employers of the workplaces it covers, the insured persons they employ and its insured persons with optional and continued coverage (Article 8). An employer that regularly employs at least the number of insured persons a Cabinet Order (政令) sets, or employers that reach that number together, may set one up: they draw up its constitution (規約) with the consent of at least half of the insured persons at each workplace concerned, and obtain the authorization of the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare (Articles 11 and 12).
Written by AI using Health Insurance Act, Arts. 4, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12 as a reference.
special ward
特別区
A ward (区) of a metropolis (都) (Local Autonomy Act, Article 281, paragraph (1)). Today the only special wards are the 23 wards of Tokyo. A special ward is a basic local government in its own right: it does, in general, the work a city, town or village (市町村) does elsewhere, apart from what the metropolis does across all the wards as one (Article 281-2, paragraph (2)). Where a law or order gives a city (市) work to do, its provisions on that work also apply to a special ward, for the work the ward does (Article 281, paragraph (2), and Article 283, paragraph (2)); a Cabinet Order (政令) can make special rules where they cannot apply as they stand (Article 283, paragraph (3)).
Written by AI using Local Autonomy Act, Arts. 281, 281-2, 283 as a reference.