第四十五条の三の三(個人の道府県民税に係る公的年金等受給者の扶養親族等申告書)
Changes on (Act No. 2 of 2026)
A person who is required to submit the return prescribed in Article 203-6, paragraph (1) of the Income Tax Act pursuant to that paragraph, or a person listed in Article 24, paragraph (1), item (i) who receives payment of the public pension, etc. prescribed in Article 203-6, paragraph (1) of the Income Tax Act (excluding that to which Article 203-7 of that Act applies; referred to as "public pension, etc." in this paragraph) in the area where this Act is enforced, and who has a specified spouse (meaning a spouse who shares a livelihood with the person liable for the income levy (limited to a person whose total income is 9,000,000 yen or less) (limited to a person who has income pertaining to severance pay or other such compensation, etc. (limited to the severance pay or other such compensation, etc. prescribed in Article 50-2; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) and whose total income is 950,000 yen or less); the same applies in item (ii)), or a dependent (limited to a person under 16 years of age, or a claimable dependent who has income pertaining to severance pay or other such compensation, etc.) or specified relative (limited to a person who has income pertaining to severance pay or other such compensation, etc. and whose total income is 850,000 yen or less) (referred to as a "recipient of public pensions, etc." in this Article) must, by the day before the day on which he or she first receives payment of public pension, etc. each year from the payer of public pensions, etc. prescribed in Article 203-6, paragraph (1) of the Income Tax Act through whom the return is to be submitted (referred to as a "payer of public pensions, etc." in this Article), as provided by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, submit a return stating the following matters, together with the return prescribed in Article 317-3-3, paragraph (1), through that payer of public pensions, etc., to the mayor of the municipality of the place of domicile of that recipient of public pensions, etc.
所得税法第二百三条の六第一項の規定により同項に規定する申告書を提出しなければならない者又はこの法律の施行地において同項に規定する公的年金等(所得税法第二百三条の七の規定の適用を受けるものを除く。以下この項において「公的年金等」という。)の支払を受ける第二十四条第一項第一号に掲げる者であつて、特定配偶者(所得割の納税義務者(合計所得金額が九百万円以下であるものに限る。)の自己と生計を一にする配偶者(退職手当等(第五十条の二に規定する退職手当等に限る。以下この項において同じ。)に係る所得を有する者であつて、合計所得金額が九十五万円以下であるものに限る。)をいう。第二号において同じ。)又は扶養親族(年齢十六歳未満の者又は控除対象扶養親族であつて退職手当等に係る所得を有する者に限る。)若しくは特定親族(退職手当等に係る所得を有する者であつて、合計所得金額が八十五万円以下であるものに限る。)を有する者(以下この条において「公的年金等受給者」という。)は、当該申告書の提出の際に経由すべき所得税法第二百三条の六第一項に規定する公的年金等の支払者(以下この条において「公的年金等支払者」という。)から毎年最初に公的年金等の支払を受ける日の前日までに、総務省令で定めるところにより、次に掲げる事項を記載した申告書を、第三百十七条の三の三第一項に規定する申告書と併せて、当該公的年金等支払者を経由して、当該公的年金等受給者の住所所在地の市町村長に提出しなければならない。
Removed on (Act No. 2 of 2026)
other matters specified by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications.
その他総務省令で定める事項
Changes and moves to paragraph (3) on (Act No. 2 of 2026)
In the case where the return under the preceding paragraph is submitted through the payer of public pensions, etc., if the matters to be stated in that return are unchanged from the matters stated in the return under that paragraph submitted through that payer of public pensions, etc. in the previous year of that year, the recipient of public pensions, etc. may, only if that payer of public pensions, etc. has obtained the approval of the Commissioner of the National Tax Agency prescribed in Article 203-6, paragraph (2) of the Income Tax Act, as provided by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, submit, in place of the matters to be stated under the preceding paragraph, a return under that paragraph stating that there is no such change, together with the return prescribed in Article 317-3-3, paragraph (2).
前項の規定による申告書を公的年金等支払者を経由して提出する場合において、当該申告書に記載すべき事項がその年の前年において当該公的年金等支払者を経由して提出した同項の規定による申告書に記載した事項と異動がないときは、公的年金等受給者は、当該公的年金等支払者が所得税法第二百三条の六第二項に規定する国税庁長官の承認を受けている場合に限り、総務省令で定めるところにより、前項の規定により記載すべき事項に代えて当該異動がない旨を記載した同項の規定による申告書を、第三百十七条の三の三第二項に規定する申告書と併せて提出することができる。
Moves to paragraph (4) on (Act No. 2 of 2026)
In the case referred to in paragraph (1), when the return under that paragraph is accepted by the payer of public pensions, etc. through whom it is to be submitted, that return is deemed to have been submitted, on the day on which it was accepted, to the mayor of the municipality prescribed in that paragraph.
Changes and moves to paragraph (5) on (Act No. 2 of 2026)
If the payer of public pensions, etc. through whom the return under paragraph (1) is to be submitted has taken measures enabling it to properly receive, by electronic or magnetic means, the provision of the matters to be stated in that return, and otherwise satisfies the requirements specified by Cabinet Order, a recipient of public pensions, etc. may, as provided by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, in lieu of submitting that return, provide to that payer of public pensions, etc., by electronic or magnetic means, the matters to be stated in that return together with the matters to be stated in the return prescribed in Article 317-3-3, paragraph (4).
公的年金等受給者は、第一項の規定による申告書の提出の際に経由すべき公的年金等支払者が電磁的方法による当該申告書に記載すべき事項の提供を適正に受けることができる措置を講じていることその他の政令で定める要件を満たす場合には、総務省令で定めるところにより、当該申告書の提出に代えて、当該公的年金等支払者に対し、当該申告書に記載すべき事項を、第三百十七条の三の三第四項に規定する申告書に記載すべき事項と併せて電磁的方法により提供することができる。
Changes and moves to paragraph (6) on (Act No. 2 of 2026)
With regard to the application of the provisions of paragraph (3) where the provisions of the preceding paragraph apply, the phrase "the return under that paragraph is" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "the matters to be stated in the return under that paragraph are", "accepted by the payer of public pensions, etc." with "provided to the payer of public pensions, etc.", and "the day on which it was accepted" with "the day on which they were provided".
Article 46Reports, etc. on the Assessment and Collection of Individual Prefectural Inhabitant Tax
第四十六条(個人の道府県民税の賦課徴収に関する報告等)
A mayor of a municipality is to report to the prefectural governor, as provided by the Prefectural Ordinance of that prefecture, the number of persons liable for individual prefectural inhabitant tax, the amount of individual prefectural inhabitant tax, and other necessary matters.
市町村長は、当該道府県の条例で定めるところにより、道府県知事に対し、個人の道府県民税の納税義務者の数、個人の道府県民税額その他必要な事項を報告するものとする。
A mayor of a municipality must, by June 30 each year, as provided by Prefectural Ordinance, report to the prefectural governor the status of delinquency in individual prefectural inhabitant tax as of May 31 each year.
市町村長は、毎年六月三十日までに、道府県の条例で定めるところにより、道府県知事に対し、毎年五月三十一日現在における個人の道府県民税に係る滞納の状況を報告しなければならない。
When the prefectural governor finds it necessary, in addition to what is prescribed in the preceding two paragraphs, the governor may request the mayor of a municipality to report on matters concerning the assessment and collection of individual prefectural inhabitant tax relating to that municipality.
道府県知事は、必要があると認める場合には、前二項に規定するもののほか、市町村長に対し、当該市町村に係る個人の道府県民税の賦課徴収に関する事項の報告を請求することができる。
Where the prefectural governor requests the mayor of a municipality to allow the inspection or recording of documents relating to the assessment and collection of individual prefectural inhabitant tax and municipal inhabitant tax, the mayor of the municipality is to allow the prefectural governor or a staff member designated by the governor to inspect or record the relevant documents.
道府県知事が、市町村長に対し、個人の道府県民税及び市町村民税の賦課徴収に関する書類を閲覧し、又は記録することを請求した場合には、市町村長は、関係書類を道府県知事又はその指定する職員に閲覧させ、又は記録させるものとする。
Where the prefectural governor requests the Government to allow the inspection or recording of documents necessary for the assessment and collection of the income levy, the Government is to allow the prefectural governor or a staff member designated by the governor to inspect or record the relevant documents.
道府県知事が、政府に対し、所得割の賦課徴収に関し必要な書類を閲覧し、又は記録することを請求した場合には、政府は、関係書類を道府県知事又はその指定する職員に閲覧させ、又は記録させるものとする。
Article 47Grant of Collection Handling Fees for Individual Prefectural Inhabitant Tax
第四十七条(個人の道府県民税に係る徴収取扱費の交付)
In order to compensate for the costs required for municipalities to carry out the affairs relating to the assessment and collection of individual prefectural inhabitant tax, a prefecture must grant to the municipalities, as collection handling fees, the total of the amounts set forth below.
道府県は、市町村が個人の道府県民税の賦課徴収に関する事務を行うために要する費用を補償するため、次に掲げる金額の合計額を、徴収取扱費として市町村に対して交付しなければならない。
the amount obtained by multiplying the number of persons liable for individual prefectural inhabitant tax for whom an assessment determination was made in each fiscal year (excluding an assessment determination that changes a tax amount already assessed) by the amount specified by Cabinet Order;
各年度において賦課決定(既に賦課していた税額を変更するものを除く。)をされた個人の道府県民税の納税義務者の数を政令で定める金額に乗じて得た金額
the amount equivalent to the overpayments or payments by mistake relating to the local government levies, in the case where a municipality has refunded or appropriated, pursuant to Article 17 or Article 17-2, the local government levies relating to individual prefectural inhabitant tax that the municipality collected pursuant to Article 41, paragraph (1);
the amount equivalent to the interest on refund for the overpayments or payments by mistake set forth in the preceding item that a municipality added pursuant to Article 17-4;
the amount equivalent to the monetary incentive for payment before the payment period of individual prefectural inhabitant tax that a municipality granted pursuant to Article 321, paragraph (2), which Article 41, paragraph (1) provides is to be followed;
第四十一条第一項においてその例によることとされた第三百二十一条第二項の規定により市町村が交付した個人の道府県民税の納期前の納付に対する報奨金の額に相当する金額
the amount equivalent to the amount that could not be deducted from the amount of the income levy under Article 37-4 out of the amount to be deducted pursuant to the provisions of that Article, in the case where a municipality has refunded that amount pursuant to the provisions of Article 314-9, paragraph (2) as applied pursuant to paragraph (3) of that Article.
第三十七条の四の規定により控除されるべき額で同条の所得割の額から控除することができなかつた金額を第三百十四条の九第三項の規定により適用される同条第二項の規定により市町村が還付した場合における当該控除することができなかつた金額に相当する金額
In addition to what is provided for in the preceding paragraph, matters necessary for the calculation and grant of the collection handling fees referred to in that paragraph are specified by the Prefectural Ordinance of the prefecture concerned.
No English for this paragraph yet.
削除
Division 3 Special Provisions for Taxation of Retirement Income
第三目 退職所得の課税の特例
Article 50-2Special Provisions for Taxation of Retirement Income
第五十条の二(退職所得の課税の特例)
Where a person set forth in Article 24, paragraph (1), item (i) receives payment of severance pay or other such compensation (limited to that for which the income tax is to be collected and paid pursuant to Article 199 of the Income Tax Act; the same applies hereinafter in this Division), notwithstanding the provisions of Articles 32, 35 and 39, the income levy on that severance pay or other such compensation is to be imposed, by separating the income relating to that severance pay or other such compensation from other income, as prescribed in this Division, by the prefecture in which the person's domicile is located as of January 1 of the year in which the day on which that severance pay or other such compensation is to be received falls.
第二十四条第一項第一号の者が退職手当等(所得税法第百九十九条の規定によりその所得税を徴収して納付すべきものに限る。以下本目において同じ。)の支払を受ける場合には、当該退職手当等に係る所得割は、第三十二条、第三十五条及び第三十九条の規定にかかわらず、当該退職手当等に係る所得を他の所得と区分し、本目に規定するところにより、当該退職手当等の支払を受けるべき日の属する年の一月一日現在におけるその者の住所所在の道府県において課する。
Article 50-3Tax Base of the Separately Taxed Income Levy
第五十条の三(分離課税に係る所得割の課税標準)
The tax base of the separately taxed income levy is the amount of retirement income for that year.
分離課税に係る所得割の課税標準は、その年中の退職所得の金額とする。
The amount of retirement income referred to in the preceding paragraph is calculated in the same manner as the calculation of the amount of retirement income prescribed in Article 30, paragraph (2) of the Income Tax Act.
前項の退職所得の金額は、所得税法第三十条第二項に規定する退職所得の金額の計算の例によつて算定する。
Article 50-4Tax Rate of the Separately Taxed Income Levy
第五十条の四(分離課税に係る所得割の税率)
The tax rate of the separately taxed income levy is four percent.
分離課税に係る所得割の税率は、百分の四とする。
Article 50-5Submission of Remittance Return
第五十条の五(納入申告書の提出)
When a special collection agent for the separately taxed income levy collects the separately taxed income levy pursuant to Article 41, paragraph (1), the agent must submit to the mayor of the municipality, in the form specified by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, a remittance return stating the amount of the tax base and the tax amount of the separately taxed income levy to be collected and other necessary particulars, together with the remittance return under Article 328-5, paragraph (2) or (3).
分離課税に係る所得割の特別徴収義務者は、第四十一条第一項の規定により分離課税に係る所得割を徴収する場合には、総務省令で定める様式によつて、その徴収すべき分離課税に係る所得割の課税標準額、税額その他必要な事項を記載した納入申告書を、第三百二十八条の五第二項又は第三項の規定による納入申告書とあわせて、市町村長に提出しなければならない。
Article 50-6Special Collection Tax Amount
第五十条の六(特別徴収税額)
The amount of the separately taxed income levy to be collected by a special collection agent pursuant to Article 41, paragraph (1) is the tax amount set forth in each of the following items in accordance with the classification of cases set forth in that item.
第四十一条第一項の規定により特別徴収義務者が徴収すべき分離課税に係る所得割の額は、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ、当該各号に掲げる税額とする。
in the case where the return under paragraph (1) of the following Article submitted by the person receiving payment of severance pay or other such compensation (hereinafter in this Article and paragraphs (2) and (3) of the following Article referred to as the "retirement income return") contains a statement that there is no other severance pay or other such compensation that was finalized as payable in the year in which the payment of that severance pay or other such compensation became finalized and that has already been paid (referred to as "other severance pay already paid" in the following item): the tax amount calculated by applying the provisions of Articles 50-3 and 50-4 to the amount of the severance pay or other such compensation to be paid;
in the case where the retirement income return submitted by the person receiving payment of severance pay or other such compensation contains a statement that there is other severance pay already paid: the tax amount equivalent to the remainder obtained by deducting, from the tax amount calculated by applying the provisions of Articles 50-3 and 50-4 to the total of the amount of that other severance pay already paid and the amount of the severance pay or other such compensation to be paid, the amount of the separately taxed income levy that was collected or is to be collected pursuant to Article 41, paragraph (1) with respect to that other severance pay already paid.
退職手当等の支払を受ける者が提出した退職所得申告書に、支払済みの他の退職手当等がある旨の記載がある場合 その支払済みの他の退職手当等の金額とその支払う退職手当等の金額との合計額について第五十条の三及び第五十条の四の規定を適用して計算した税額から、その支払済みの他の退職手当等につき第四十一条第一項の規定により徴収された又は徴収されるべき分離課税に係る所得割の額を控除した残額に相当する税額
If the person receiving payment of severance pay or other such compensation has not submitted a retirement income return by the time of receiving that payment, the amount of the separately taxed income levy to be collected by the special collection agent pursuant to Article 41, paragraph (1) is the tax amount calculated by applying the provisions of Articles 50-3 and 50-4 to the amount of the severance pay or other such compensation to be paid.
With regard to the calculation of the retirement income deduction under Article 30, paragraph (2) of the Income Tax Act in the case where Article 50-3 is applied pursuant to the items of paragraph (1) or the preceding paragraph, the situation at the time when it became finalized that the severance pay or other such compensation for which the separately taxed income levy is to be collected under the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs is to be paid is used.
第一項各号又は前項の規定により第五十条の三の規定を適用する場合における所得税法第三十条第二項の退職所得控除額の計算については、前二項の規定による分離課税に係る所得割を徴収すべき退職手当等を支払うべきことが確定した時の状況によるものとする。
The provisions of Article 202 of the Income Tax Act apply mutatis mutandis to the case where the provisions of the preceding three paragraphs are applied.
special collection agentmachine translation
「特別徴収義務者」
A person obliged to collect a local tax by special collection (特別徴収) and pay it in (Article 1, paragraph 1, item 10).
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (x)· applies throughout the law
local government leviesmachine translation
「地方団体の徴収金」
A local tax (地方税) together with its demand fee (督促手数料), delinquency charge (延滞金), additional charge for understatement (過少申告加算金), additional charge for failure to file (不申告加算金), substantial additional charge (重加算金) and delinquent disposition costs (滞納処分費).
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (xiv)· applies throughout the law
interest on refundmachine translation
「還付加算金」
Interest the head of a local government (地方団体の長) adds when refunding an overpayment or payment by mistake (過誤納金) or applying it to other sums, at 7.3% a year for the days from the day after a date Article 17-4, paragraph 1 sets for each kind of overpayment until the refund is decided or the sum applied.
Short name set inArticle 17-4, paragraph (1)
separately taxed income levymachine translation
「分離課税に係る所得割」
The prefectural income levy (所得割) imposed under Article 50-2 on retirement allowances, etc. (退職手当等) separately from other income, in the prefecture where the recipient lives on 1 January of the year of payment, as this Subsection and the next use the term.
Short name set inArticle 24-5, paragraph (1)· applies only in this subsection and in Chapter 2, Section 1, Subsection 2
claimable dependentmachine translation
「控除対象扶養親族」
A dependent (扶養親族) of a taxpayer of the income levy (所得割) of prefectural inhabitant tax (道府県民税) who is a resident (居住者) aged 16 or over, or a nonresident (非居住者) aged 16 to 29 or 70 or over, or aged 30 to 69 who has left Japan to study, is a person with a disability (障害者) or received at least 380,000 yen from the taxpayer in the previous year for living or education costs.
Defined inArticle 34, paragraph (1), item (xi)· applies only in this division and in Article 45-3-3, paragraph (1)
specified relativemachine translation
「特定親族」
A relative (other than a spouse) or foster child aged 19 to 22 who shares a resident's household budget and has total income of 1.23 million yen or less but is not a claimable dependent, for whom the special deduction for specified relatives is given.
Short name set inArticle 34, paragraph (1), item (xii)· applies only in this subsection
electronic or magnetic meansmachine translation
「電磁的方法」
A way of using an electronic data processing system (電子情報処理組織) or other information and communications technology, of a kind an Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (総務省令) sets.
Defined inArticle 45-3-2, paragraph (5)· applies only in this subsection
public pension, etc.machine translation
「公的年金等」
Public pensions, etc. (公的年金等) paid in Japan as Article 203-6, paragraph 1 of the Income Tax Act names them — public pensions, etc. as defined in its Article 35, paragraph 3, other than defined-benefit corporate pensions, etc. (確定給付企業年金等) — leaving out those on which, under its Article 203-7, no income tax is withheld because the year's amount is below a level a Cabinet Order (政令) sets.
Short name set inArticle 45-3-3, paragraph (1)· applies only in this paragraph
recipient of public pensions, etc.machine translation
「公的年金等受給者」
A person who must file the return of Article 203-6, paragraph 1 of the Income Tax Act, or an individual resident receiving public pensions, etc. (公的年金等) in Japan who has a specified spouse (特定配偶者), dependant (扶養親族) or specified relative (特定親族) of the kinds the paragraph sets; such a person must file a return with the mayor (市町村長) through the payer of the pension before the first payment of each year.
Short name set inArticle 45-3-3, paragraph (1)· applies only in this article
payer of public pensions, etc.machine translation
「公的年金等支払者」
The payer of public pensions, etc. (公的年金等) through whom the return under Article 203-6, paragraph 1 of the Income Tax Act is to be filed; a recipient files the return to the mayor (市町村長) through that payer.
Short name set inArticle 45-3-3, paragraph (1)· applies only in this article
specified spousemachine translation
「特定配偶者」
For the declaration a public pension recipient files through the pension payer with the municipal mayor for the prefectural inhabitant tax (道府県民税), the spouse sharing the livelihood of an income levy (所得割) taxpayer whose total income is 9 million yen or less, where the spouse has income from retirement allowances, etc. (退職手当等) of the kind Article 50-2 covers and total income of 950,000 yen or less.
Defined inArticle 45-3-3, paragraph (1)· applies only in this provision
other severance pay already paidmachine translation
「支払済みの他の退職手当等」
Other severance pay or similar payments (退職手当等) that became payable in the same year as the one now being paid and have already been paid, which the recipient's retirement income declaration (退職所得申告書) states it has or has not received, so that the payer can work out the inhabitant tax on retirement income it collects.
Short name set inArticle 50-6, paragraph (1), item (i)· applies only in this provision and in Article 50-6, paragraph (1), item (ii)
retirement income returnmachine translation
「退職所得申告書」
The return that a person receiving severance pay or other such compensation (退職手当等) files with the municipal mayor through the payer under Article 50-7, paragraph 1 or Article 328-7, paragraph 1, stating among other things whether other such pay has already been paid to them in the same year.
Short name set inArticle 50-6, paragraph (1), item (i)· applies only in this article and in Article 50-7, paragraphs (2) and (3)
Prefectural or Municipal Ordinance
条例
A rule a local government makes for itself: a prefecture (都道府県), a city, town or village (市町村), or one of Tokyo's special wards (特別区) (Local Autonomy Act, Articles 1-3, 281 and 283). Its assembly (議会), whose members the residents elect, passes it (Articles 89 and 96, paragraph (1), item (i)), and its head — the governor or the mayor (Article 139) — promulgates it, that is, makes it public so that it can take effect (Article 16). The Constitution lets local governments make them within the limits of Acts (Constitution, Article 94), and one may not go against the national laws and regulations (法令), such as Acts, Cabinet Orders (政令) and Ministerial Orders (省令) (Local Autonomy Act, Article 14, paragraph (1)). Unless national laws and regulations provide otherwise, a local government can impose a duty or restrict a right only by one of these (Article 14, paragraph (2)), and it may write into one penalties for breaking it, within limits the Local Autonomy Act sets (Article 14, paragraph (3)). It is made for that local government's own affairs (Article 2, paragraph (2) and Article 14, paragraph (1)), so the same matter can be handled differently from one place to the next. It is a local rule, not a national one: an "ordinance" in the name of a national rule, such as an Ordinance for Enforcement of an Act, is usually a Ministerial Order (省令) or another national instrument.
Written by AI using Constitution, Art. 94 and Local Autonomy Act, Arts. 1-3, 2, 14, 16, 89, 96, 139, 281, 283 as a reference.
Commissioner of the National Tax Agency
国税庁長官
The head of the National Tax Agency (国税庁), the agency within the Ministry of Finance that assesses and collects national taxes (Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Finance, Articles 18 and 19). The Commissioner issues circulars (通達) setting out how the tax laws are read, and the National Tax Tribunal must tell the Commissioner beforehand when it will decide a case on a different reading (Act on General Rules for National Taxes, Article 99, paragraph (1)). An objection to a decision the Commissioner made is a request for review to the Commissioner (Article 75, paragraph (1), item (ii)).
Written by AI using Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Finance, Arts. 18, 19 and Act on General Rules for National Taxes, Arts. 75, 99 as a reference.