Subsection 1 Common Provisions
第一款 通則
Article 72-77Meanings of the Terms Relating to Local Consumption Tax
第七十二条の七十七(地方消費税に関する用語の意義)
With regard to local consumption tax, the meaning of the terms listed in the following items is as specified in each item.
地方消費税について、次の各号に掲げる用語の意義は、それぞれ当該各号に定めるところによる。
business operator: an individual business operator (meaning an individual who conducts business; the same applies in paragraph (2) of the following Article) and a corporation;
事業者 個人事業者(事業を行う個人をいう。次条第二項において同じ。)及び法人をいう。
transfer levy: the local consumption tax imposed with the amount of consumption tax listed in Article 45, paragraph (1), item (iv) of the Consumption Tax Act as the tax base;
譲渡割 消費税法第四十五条第一項第四号に掲げる消費税額を課税標準として課する地方消費税をいう。
cargo levy: the local consumption tax imposed with the amount of consumption tax on the tax base amount listed in Article 47, paragraph (1), item (ii) of the Consumption Tax Act, or the amount of consumption tax to be collected pursuant to Article 50, paragraph (2) of that Act (excluding the amount of delinquent tax relating to consumption tax), as the tax base.
貨物割 消費税法第四十七条第一項第二号に掲げる課税標準額に対する消費税額又は同法第五十条第二項の規定により徴収すべき消費税額(消費税に係る延滞税の額を含まないものとする。)を課税標準として課する地方消費税をいう。
Article 72-78Persons Liable for Local Consumption Tax, etc.
第七十二条の七十八(地方消費税の納税義務者等)
Changes on (Act No. 2 of 2026)
Local consumption tax is imposed, with respect to taxable transfers, etc. of assets carried out by a business operator (meaning, among the taxable transfers, etc. of assets prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (ix) of the Consumption Tax Act, those other than specified transfers, etc. of assets (meaning the specified transfers, etc. of assets prescribed in item (viii)-2 of that paragraph; the same applies in Article 72-84, paragraph (1), item (ii) and paragraph (2)) and those on which consumption tax is not imposed or is exempted under the provisions of that Act or another Act or a treaty; the same applies hereinafter in this Section) and specified taxable purchases (meaning, among the specified taxable purchases prescribed in Article 5, paragraph (1) of that Act, those other than those on which consumption tax is not imposed or is exempted under the provisions of that Act or another Act or a treaty; the same applies hereinafter in this Section), on that business operator (excluding a business operator exempted from the obligation to pay consumption tax pursuant to the main clause of Article 9, paragraph (1) of the Consumption Tax Act (for a trustee of a trust subject to corporate taxation, etc. prescribed in Article 15, paragraph (1) of that Act, limited to a business operator exempted from the obligation to pay consumption tax in respect of all of the trustee business operator prescribed in paragraph (3) of that Article and the own-capacity business operator prescribed in paragraph (4) of that Article)) by the prefecture prescribed in the following paragraph by means of the transfer levy, and, with respect to taxable goods prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xi) of the Consumption Tax Act (excluding those on which consumption tax is not imposed or is exempted under the provisions of the Act on Collection, etc. of National Consumption Tax Imposed on Imported Goods (Act No. 37 of 1955) or another Act or a treaty), on the person who takes delivery of those taxable goods from the bonded area prescribed in item (ii) of that paragraph, by the prefecture in which that bonded area is located, by means of the cargo levy.
地方消費税は、事業者の行つた課税資産の譲渡等(消費税法第二条第一項第九号に規定する課税資産の譲渡等のうち、特定資産の譲渡等(同項第八号の二に規定する特定資産の譲渡等をいう。第七十二条の八十四第一項第二号及び第二項において同じ。)並びに同法その他の法律又は条約の規定により消費税を課さないこととされるもの及び免除されるもの以外のものをいう。以下この節において同じ。)及び特定課税仕入れ(消費税法第五条第一項に規定する特定課税仕入れのうち、同法その他の法律又は条約の規定により消費税を課さないこととされるもの及び免除されるもの以外のものをいう。以下この節において同じ。)については、当該事業者(消費税法第九条第一項本文の規定により消費税を納める義務が免除される事業者(同法第十五条第一項に規定する法人課税信託等の受託者にあつては、同条第三項に規定する受託事業者及び同条第四項に規定する固有事業者に係る消費税を納める義務が全て免除される事業者に限る。)を除く。)に対し、次項に規定する道府県が譲渡割により、同法第二条第一項第十一号に規定する課税貨物(輸入品に対する内国消費税の徴収等に関する法律(昭和三十年法律第三十七号)その他の法律又は条約の規定により消費税を課さないこととされるもの及び免除されるものを除く。)については、当該課税貨物を消費税法第二条第一項第二号に規定する保税地域から引き取る者に対し、当該保税地域所在の道府県が貨物割により課する。
The prefecture that imposes the transfer levy is the prefecture in which the place specified in each of the following items is located, according to the category of business operator listed in that item.
譲渡割を課する道府県は、次の各号に掲げる事業者の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める場所の所在する道府県とする。
Changes on (Act No. 2 of 2026)
an individual business operator who has a domicile in Japan (meaning the area where this Act is enforced; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph and Article 72-80-3): the place of that domicile;
国内(この法律の施行地をいう。以下この項及び第七十二条の八十の三において同じ。)に住所を有する個人事業者 その住所地
an individual business operator who has no domicile but has a residence in Japan: the place of that residence;
an individual business operator who has neither a domicile nor a residence in Japan but has in Japan an office, place of business or other similar place relating to the business that the operator conducts (hereinafter in this item and item (vi) referred to as an "office or similar place"): the location of that office or similar place (where there are two or more such offices or similar places, the location of the principal one);
an individual business operator other than the individual business operators listed in the preceding three items: the place specified by Cabinet Order;
a corporation that has its head office or principal office in Japan (referred to in the following item as a "domestic corporation"): the location of that head office or principal office;
a corporation other than a domestic corporation that has an office or similar place in Japan: the location of that office or similar place (where there are two or more such offices or similar places, the location of the principal one);
a corporation other than the corporations listed in the preceding two items: the place specified by Cabinet Order.
前二号に掲げる法人以外の法人 政令で定める場所
The place specified in each item of the preceding paragraph (excluding items (iv) and (vii)) is the place as of the first day of the taxable period (meaning the taxable period prescribed in Article 19 of the Consumption Tax Act; the same applies hereinafter in this Section) relating to the calculation of the amount of consumption tax that is the tax base of the transfer levy under that paragraph.
An association or foundation that is not a corporation and has a designated representative or administrator (hereinafter referred to with respect to local consumption tax as an "association or foundation without juridical personality") is deemed to be a corporation, and the provisions of this Section (excluding Article 72-89-2) apply.
法人でない社団又は財団で代表者又は管理人の定めがあるもの(以下地方消費税について「人格のない社団等」という。)は、法人とみなして、この節(第七十二条の八十九の二を除く。)の規定を適用する。
A business conducted by the national government or a local government as an operation relating to the general account, or a business conducted by the national government or a local government by establishing a special account, that is deemed under Article 60, paragraph (1) of the Consumption Tax Act to be a business conducted by a single corporation, is deemed to be a business conducted by a single corporation for each such general account or special account, and the provisions of this Section apply.
消費税法第六十条第一項の規定により一の法人が行う事業とみなされる国若しくは地方公共団体が一般会計に係る業務として行う事業又は国若しくは地方公共団体が特別会計を設けて行う事業は、当該一般会計又は特別会計ごとに一の法人が行う事業とみなして、この節の規定を適用する。
Changes on (Act No. 2 of 2026)
Where the director-general of a customs house collects consumption tax pursuant to Article 8, paragraph (1) of the Act on Collection, etc. of National Consumption Tax Imposed on Imported Goods, or where a district director or the director-general of a customs house collects consumption tax pursuant to another provision of an Act concerning consumption tax that is specified by Cabinet Order, the prefecture in which the tax office to which that district director belongs or the customs house to which that director-general of a customs house belongs is located is to impose local consumption tax on the person liable to pay that consumption tax, with the amount of consumption tax to be collected as the tax base, and the provisions of this Section (excluding paragraphs (1) through (3) and this paragraph) apply on the basis that the local consumption tax to be imposed where a district director collects consumption tax is included in the transfer levy, and the local consumption tax to be imposed where the director-general of a customs house collects consumption tax is included in the cargo levy. In this case, the local consumption tax deemed to be included in the transfer levy is to be collected by the method of ordinary collection.
輸入品に対する内国消費税の徴収等に関する法律第八条第一項の規定に基づき税関長が消費税を徴収する場合その他消費税に関する法律の規定で政令で定めるものに基づき税務署長又は税関長が消費税を徴収する場合には、当該税務署長の所属する税務署又は当該税関長の所属する税関所在の道府県が、当該消費税を納付すべき者に対し、当該徴収すべき消費税額を課税標準として、地方消費税を課するものとし、税務署長が消費税を徴収する場合に課すべき地方消費税にあつては譲渡割に、税関長が消費税を徴収する場合に課すべき地方消費税にあつては貨物割に含まれるものとして、この節(第一項から第三項まで及びこの項を除く。)の規定を適用する。この場合において、譲渡割に含まれるものとされる地方消費税の徴収については、普通徴収の方法によるものとする。
Where, pursuant to Article 5, paragraph (1) of the Act on Collection, etc. of National Consumption Tax Imposed on Imported Goods, delivery of foreign goods from a bonded area is deemed to be made, or where, pursuant to another provision of an Act concerning consumption tax that is specified by Cabinet Order, the provisions of the Consumption Tax Act are applied by deeming delivery of foreign goods from a bonded area to be made, the provisions of this Section apply by deeming the delivery of those foreign goods to be the delivery of taxable goods prescribed in paragraph (1). In this case, the phrase "the prefecture in which that bonded area is located" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "the prefecture in which is located the customs house to which belongs the director-general of a customs house relating to consumption tax imposed under the provisions of the Consumption Tax Act applied pursuant to the provisions of Article 5, paragraph (1) of the Act on Collection, etc. of National Consumption Tax Imposed on Imported Goods and other provisions of Acts specified by Cabinet Order prescribed in paragraph (7)".
輸入品に対する内国消費税の徴収等に関する法律第五条第一項の規定に基づき外国貨物の保税地域からの引取りとみなす場合その他消費税に関する法律の規定で政令で定めるものに基づき外国貨物の保税地域からの引取りとみなして消費税法の規定を適用する場合には、当該外国貨物の引取りを第一項に規定する課税貨物の引取りとみなして、この節の規定を適用する。この場合において、同項中「当該保税地域所在の道府県」とあるのは、「輸入品に対する内国消費税の徴収等に関する法律第五条第一項の規定その他第七項に規定する政令で定める法律の規定に基づいて適用される消費税法の規定により課される消費税に係る税関長の所属する税関所在の道府県」とする。
Necessary technical replacement of terms and other necessary matters concerning the application of the provisions of this Section under the preceding two paragraphs are specified by Cabinet Order.
前二項の規定によるこの節の規定の適用に関し必要な技術的読替えその他必要な事項は、政令で定める。
第七十二条の七十九(課税資産の譲渡等又は特定課税仕入れを行う者が名義人である場合における譲渡割の納税義務者)
Where the person who is considered, in law, to have carried out a taxable transfer, etc. of assets is a mere nominal holder and does not enjoy the consideration for that taxable transfer, etc. of assets, and a person other than that person enjoys the consideration for that taxable transfer, etc. of assets, the provisions of this Section apply on the basis that that taxable transfer, etc. of assets was carried out by the person who enjoys that consideration.
法律上課税資産の譲渡等を行つたとみられる者が単なる名義人であつて、その課税資産の譲渡等に係る対価を享受せず、その者以外の者がその課税資産の譲渡等に係る対価を享受する場合には、当該課税資産の譲渡等は、当該対価を享受する者が行つたものとして、この節の規定を適用する。
If a person who is deemed legally to have made a specified taxable purchase is a mere nominal holder, does not pay the consideration for that specified taxable purchase, and a person other than that person is the person who is to pay the consideration for that specified taxable purchase, the provisions of this Section apply as though that specified taxable purchase had been made by the person who is to pay that consideration.
法律上特定課税仕入れを行つたとみられる者が単なる名義人であつて、その特定課税仕入れに係る対価の支払をせず、その者以外の者がその特定課税仕入れに係る対価を支払うべき者である場合には、当該特定課税仕入れは、当該対価を支払うべき者が行つたものとして、この節の規定を適用する。
Article 72-80Transfer Levy and Trust Property
第七十二条の八十(譲渡割と信託財産)
A beneficiary of a trust (limited to a person who currently holds rights as a beneficiary) is deemed to hold the assets belonging to the trust property of that trust, and the provisions of this Section apply with the transfers, etc. of taxable assets and specified taxable purchases relating to the assets belonging to that trust property deemed to be the transfers, etc. of taxable assets and specified taxable purchases of that beneficiary; provided, however, that this does not apply to assets belonging to the trust property of a collective investment trust (meaning a collective investment trust prescribed in Article 2, item (xxix) of the Corporation Tax Act), a trust subject to corporate taxation (meaning a trust subject to corporate taxation prescribed in item (xxix)-2 of that Article; the same applies in paragraph (1) of the following Article), a retirement pension trust, etc. (meaning a retirement pension trust, etc. prescribed in Article 12, paragraph (4), item (i) of that Act), a public interest trust (meaning a public interest trust prescribed in item (ii) of that paragraph; the same applies in paragraph (1) of the following Article) or a participant protection trust (meaning a participant protection trust prescribed in that item), or to the transfers, etc. of taxable assets and specified taxable purchases relating to assets belonging to that trust property.
信託の受益者(受益者としての権利を現に有するものに限る。)は当該信託の信託財産に属する資産を有するものとみなし、かつ、当該信託財産に属する資産に係る課税資産の譲渡等及び特定課税仕入れは当該受益者の課税資産の譲渡等及び特定課税仕入れとみなして、この節の規定を適用する。ただし、集団投資信託(法人税法第二条第二十九号に規定する集団投資信託をいう。)、法人課税信託(同条第二十九号の二に規定する法人課税信託をいう。次条第一項において同じ。)、退職年金等信託(同法第十二条第四項第一号に規定する退職年金等信託をいう。)、公益信託(同項第二号に規定する公益信託をいう。次条第一項において同じ。)又は加入者保護信託(同号に規定する加入者保護信託をいう。)の信託財産に属する資産並びに当該信託財産に属する資産に係る課税資産の譲渡等及び特定課税仕入れについては、この限りでない。
A person who actually has the authority to make changes to a trust (other than what Cabinet Order prescribes as the authority to make minor changes) and who is meant to benefit from the trust property (other than a beneficiary) is deemed to be a beneficiary as prescribed in the preceding paragraph, and the provisions of that paragraph apply.
The application of paragraph (1) in the case where there are two or more beneficiaries, the determination of whether a person falls under a person who is meant to benefit from the trust property as prescribed in the preceding paragraph, and other matters necessary for the application of the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs are specified by Cabinet Order.
第七十二条の八十の二(法人課税信託等の受託者に関するこの節の規定の適用)
A trustee of a trust subject to corporate taxation or a public interest trust (hereinafter in this Article referred to as a "trust subject to corporate taxation, etc.") is deemed to be a separate person for each of the trust assets, etc. of each trust subject to corporate taxation, etc. (meaning assets belonging to the trust property and the transfers, etc. of taxable assets and specified taxable purchases relating to assets belonging to that trust property; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) and personal assets and other holdings (meaning assets, transfers, etc. of taxable assets and specified taxable purchases other than the trust assets, etc. of a trust subject to corporate taxation, etc.; the same applies in the following paragraph), and the provisions of this Section (excluding Articles 72-78 through the preceding Article, Article 72-85, Article 72-91, Article 72-92, Article 72-95, Articles 72-101 through 72-104 and Articles 72-109 through 72-111; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) apply accordingly.
法人課税信託又は公益信託(以下この条において「法人課税信託等」という。)の受託者は、各法人課税信託等の信託資産等(信託財産に属する資産並びに当該信託財産に属する資産に係る課税資産の譲渡等及び特定課税仕入れをいう。以下この条において同じ。)及び固有資産等(法人課税信託等の信託資産等以外の資産、課税資産の譲渡等及び特定課税仕入れをいう。次項において同じ。)ごとに、それぞれ別の者とみなして、この節(第七十二条の七十八から前条まで、第七十二条の八十五、第七十二条の九十一、第七十二条の九十二、第七十二条の九十五、第七十二条の百一から第七十二条の百四まで及び第七十二条の百九から第七十二条の百十一までを除く。以下この条において同じ。)の規定を適用する。
In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the trust assets, etc. and personal assets and other holdings of each trust subject to corporate taxation, etc. belong to the respective separate persons deemed under that paragraph.
If an individual business operator is a trustee business operator (meaning, with respect to a trustee of a trust subject to corporate taxation, etc., that trustee in the case where the provisions of this Section are applied, under the preceding two paragraphs, to the person to whom the trust assets, etc. relating to that trust subject to corporate taxation, etc. belong; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph), that trustee business operator is deemed to be a corporation, and the provisions of this Section apply.
If there are two or more trustees of one trust subject to corporate taxation, etc., the trust assets, etc. of each trustee relating to that trust subject to corporate taxation, etc. are deemed to be the trust assets, etc. of the trustee who presides over the trust affairs of that trust subject to corporate taxation, etc. (referred to as the "presiding trustee" in the following paragraph), and the provisions of this Section apply.
With respect to the local consumption tax relating to the trust assets, etc. deemed under the preceding paragraph to be the trust assets, etc. of the presiding trustee, trustees other than the presiding trustee bear joint and several liability for payment of that local consumption tax.
In addition to what is provided for in the preceding paragraphs, matters necessary for the application of the provisions of this Section to trustees of trusts subject to corporate taxation, etc. are specified by Cabinet Order.
第七十二条の八十の三(特定プラットフォーム事業者を介して行う電気通信利用役務の提供に関するこの節の規定の適用)
Changes on (Act No. 2 of 2026)
If the supply of telecommunications services that an overseas business operator prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (iv)-2 of the Consumption Tax Act carries out in Japan, as prescribed in item (viii)-3 of that paragraph (excluding those that fall under the supply of telecommunications services to business operators prescribed in item (viii)-4 of that paragraph; hereinafter in this Article referred to as the "supply of telecommunications services") is carried out through a digital platform prescribed in Article 15-2, paragraph (1) of that Act, and the consideration for it is received through a specified platform operator prescribed in that paragraph (hereinafter in this Article referred to as a "specified platform operator"), the provisions of this Section apply as though that specified platform operator had carried out the supply of telecommunications services.
消費税法第二条第一項第四号の二に規定する国外事業者が国内において行う同項第八号の三に規定する電気通信利用役務の提供(同項第八号の四に規定する事業者向け電気通信利用役務の提供に該当するものを除く。以下この条において「電気通信利用役務の提供」という。)が同法第十五条の二第一項に規定するデジタルプラットフォームを介して行われるものであつて、その対価について同項に規定する特定プラットフォーム事業者(以下この条において「特定プラットフォーム事業者」という。)を介して収受するものである場合には、当該特定プラットフォーム事業者が当該電気通信利用役務の提供を行つたものとみなして、この節の規定を適用する。
Article 72-81Special Provisions on Exemption from Local Consumption Tax
第七十二条の八十一(地方消費税の課税免除の特例)
The provisions of Articles 6 and 7 do not apply to the local consumption tax.
ordinary collectionmachine translation
「普通徴収」
Collecting a local tax by having a tax collection official (徴税吏員) deliver a tax notice (納税通知書) to the taxpayer.
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (vii)· applies throughout the law
individual business operatormachine translation
「個人事業者」
An individual who carries on a business, as Article 72-77, item 1 and Article 72-78, paragraph 2 use the term for local consumption tax (地方消費税).
Defined inArticle 72-77, paragraph (1), item (i)· applies only in this provision and in Article 72-78, paragraph (2)
specified taxable purchasemachine translation
「特定課税仕入れ」
For the local consumption tax (地方消費税), a specified taxable purchase as defined in Article 5, paragraph 1 of the Consumption Tax Act, other than one that the Consumption Tax Act, another law or a treaty leaves untaxed or exempts; a business is charged the transfer levy (譲渡割) on these as well as on its taxable transfers of assets, etc. (課税資産の譲渡等).
Defined inArticle 72-78, paragraph (1)· applies only in this section
specified transfer, etc. of assetsmachine translation
「特定資産の譲渡等」
A business-to-business telecommunications service (事業者向け電気通信利用役務の提供) — a telecommunications service supplied by a foreign business operator (国外事業者) whose recipients, by the nature of the service or its terms, are ordinarily only businesses — or a specified service (特定役務の提供): a performance or other service of a foreign business operator that a Cabinet Order (政令) sets, other than a telecommunications service.
Defined inArticle 72-78, paragraph (1)· applies only in this provision and in Article 72-84, paragraph (1), item (ii); and Article 72-84, paragraph (2)
transfer, etc.machine translation
「譲渡等」
In the provisions on the local consumption tax (地方消費税), a taxable transfer of assets, etc. (課税資産の譲渡等) as defined in Article 2, paragraph 1, item 9 of the Consumption Tax Act, other than specified asset transfers, etc. (特定資産の譲渡等) and those on which that Act, another law or a treaty imposes no consumption tax or which it exempts.
Defined inArticle 72-78, paragraph (1)· applies only in this section
Japanmachine translation
「国内」
The area in which this Act is in force, that is, Japan.
Defined inArticle 72-78, paragraph (2), item (i)· applies only in this paragraph and in Article 72-80-3
office or similar placemachine translation
「事務所等」
An office, place of business or similar place in Japan of the business of an individual business operator with neither a domicile nor a residence in Japan.
Short name set inArticle 72-78, paragraph (2), item (iii)· applies only in this item and in Article 72-78, paragraph (2), item (vi)
domestic corporationmachine translation
「内国法人」
A corporation with its head office or principal office in Japan (国内, the area where this Act applies), on which the transfer levy (譲渡割) of local consumption tax (地方消費税) is imposed by the prefecture where that office is.
Short name set inArticle 72-78, paragraph (2), item (v)· applies only in this provision and in Article 72-78, paragraph (2), item (vi)
taxable periodmachine translation
「課税期間」
A taxable period (課税期間) as defined in Article 19 of the Consumption Tax Act: as a rule, the calendar year for an individual business operator and the business year for a corporation.
Defined inArticle 72-78, paragraph (3)· applies only in this section
public interest trustmachine translation
「公益信託」
A public interest trust as defined in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Act on Public Interest Trusts (Act No. 30 of 2024): a trust made under that Act that names no beneficiaries and whose only purpose is public interest work (公益事務) — work for the benefit of an unspecified large number of people, such as promoting learning or welfare, of the kinds that Act lists.
Defined inArticle 72-80, paragraph (1)· applies only in this provision and in Article 72-80-2, paragraph (1)
trust subject to corporate taxationmachine translation
「法人課税信託」
A trust subject to corporate taxation as defined in Article 2, item (xxix)-2 of the Corporation Tax Act (Act No. 34 of 1965).
Defined inArticle 72-80, paragraph (1)· applies only in this provision and in Article 72-80-2, paragraph (1)
trust assets, etc.machine translation
「信託資産等」
For local consumption tax (地方消費税), the assets belonging to the trust property (信託財産) of a corporate taxation trust (法人課税信託) or public interest trust (公益信託), together with the taxable transfers of assets (課税資産の譲渡等) and specified taxable purchases (特定課税仕入れ) relating to them.
Defined inArticle 72-80-2, paragraph (1)· applies only in this article
personal assets and other holdingsmachine translation
「固有資産等」
The assets, taxable transfers of assets (課税資産の譲渡等) and specified taxable purchases (特定課税仕入れ) of the trustee of a trust taxed as a corporation (法人課税信託) or of a public interest trust (公益信託) other than those of such trusts' trust assets, etc. (信託資産等); for the local consumption tax (地方消費税) the trustee is treated as a separate person for these and for each trust.
Defined inArticle 72-80-2, paragraph (1)· applies only in this provision and in Article 72-80-2, paragraph (2)
trust subject to corporate taxation, etc.machine translation
「法人課税信託等」
In Article 72-80-2, a trust subject to corporate taxation (法人課税信託) as defined in Article 2, item 29-2 of the Corporation Tax Act or a public interest trust (公益信託) as defined in Article 12, paragraph 4, item 2 of that Act, whose trustee is treated, for the local consumption tax (地方消費税), as a separate person for each such trust's assets and transactions and for its own.
Short name set inArticle 72-80-2, paragraph (1)· applies only in this article
trustee business operatormachine translation
「受託事業者」
The trustee of a trust subject to corporate taxation, etc. (法人課税信託等) in its capacity as the person to whom paragraphs 1 and 2 of Article 72-80-2 attribute that trust's trust assets, etc. (信託資産等) for the local consumption tax (地方消費税); an individual business operator in that capacity is treated as a corporation.
Defined inArticle 72-80-2, paragraph (3)· applies only in this paragraph
presiding trusteemachine translation
「主宰受託者」
Where a trust taxed as a corporation, etc. (法人課税信託等) has two or more trustees, the trustee that presides over the trust's affairs, whose trust assets the other trustees' assets of that trust are treated as being.
Short name set inArticle 72-80-2, paragraph (4)· applies only in this provision and in Article 72-80-2, paragraph (5)
specified platform operatormachine translation
「特定プラットフォーム事業者」
A specified platform operator as defined in Article 15-2, paragraph 1 of the Consumption Tax Act: a business operator providing a digital platform whom the Commissioner of the National Tax Agency (国税庁長官) has designated under paragraph 2 of that Article; where a foreign business operator's (国外事業者) telecommunications services (電気通信利用役務の提供) in Japan, other than those for businesses, are supplied through such a platform and paid for through that operator, the operator is treated, for the local consumption tax (地方消費税), as having supplied them.
Short name set inArticle 72-80-3, paragraph (1)· applies only in this article
supply of telecommunications servicesmachine translation
「電気通信利用役務の提供」
A supply of telecommunications services as defined in Article 2, paragraph 1, item 8-3 of the Consumption Tax Act — a service supplied over telecommunications lines (電気通信回線), such as providing copyrighted works, other than relaying others' communications or a service incidental to another transaction — made in Japan by a foreign business operator (国外事業者), other than one for business customers (事業者向け電気通信利用役務の提供), as Article 72-80-3 of the Local Tax Act uses the term.
Short name set inArticle 72-80-3, paragraph (1)· applies only in this article
director-general of a customs house
税関長
The head of a customs house (税関), a local office of the Ministry of Finance (Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Finance, Article 12, paragraph (1)). A customs house collects customs duties and controls imported and exported goods (Article 16, paragraph (1), with Article 4, paragraph (1), items 25 and 26), and it also levies and collects the internal taxes (内国税, taxes other than customs duties, such as consumption tax) that a law puts in its hands (Article 16, paragraph (1), item (iv)). For consumption tax that means taxable goods (課税貨物) taken out of a bonded area (保税地域, a zone where imported goods are held before customs clearance): unless another law or a treaty exempts them, the person taking them out files the return with the director-general of a customs house, not with a tax office (Consumption Tax Act, Article 47, paragraphs (1) and (2)), and where the customs authorities fix the tax themselves, that director-general collects it when the goods are taken out (Article 50, paragraph (2)).
Written by AI using Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Finance, Arts. 4, 12, 16 and Consumption Tax Act, Arts. 47, 50 as a reference.
district director
税務署長
The head of a tax office (税務署), the local office of the National Tax Agency that deals with taxpayers in its district (Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Finance, Article 24). It is the office a person usually deals with: an income tax return is filed with a district director (Income Tax Act, Article 120, paragraph (1)), and reassessments, determinations and the collection of national tax are done by the district director for the taxpayer's current place for tax payment (Act on General Rules for National Taxes, Articles 30 and 43). A person who objects to what a district director has decided can ask that director to look at it again (再調査の請求) or go straight to the National Tax Tribunal (Article 75, paragraph (1), item (i)) — unless the notice of the decision says officials of a Regional Taxation Bureau or of the National Tax Agency investigated, in which case it counts as the regional commissioner's decision, with the same choice, or as the Commissioner of the National Tax Agency's, which can only be challenged by a request for review to the Commissioner (Article 75, paragraph (2)).
Written by AI using Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Finance, Art. 24, Act on General Rules for National Taxes, Arts. 30, 43, 75 and Income Tax Act, Art. 120 as a reference.