Supplementary Provisions, Article 19Transitional Measures Concerning Inheritance Tax and Gift Tax
第十九条(相続税及び贈与税に関する経過措置)
The provisions of Article 70-4 of the New Act apply to gift tax on gifts of farmland, etc. prescribed in paragraph (1) of that Article made on or after January 1, 1992 (excluding gifts that take effect upon the death of the donor; the same applies in the following paragraph), and the provisions then in force continue to govern gifts of farmland, etc. prescribed in Article 70-4, paragraph (1) of the Former Act made before that date.
新法第七十条の四の規定は、平成四年一月一日以後に行われる同条第一項に規定する農地等の贈与(贈与者の死亡により効力を生ずる贈与を除く。次項において同じ。)に係る贈与税について適用し、同日前に行われた旧法第七十条の四第一項に規定する農地等の贈与については、なお従前の例による。
The provisions of Article 70-5 of the New Act apply to inheritance tax on inheritance or bequest (including a gift that takes effect upon the death of the donor; hereinafter the same applies in this Article) resulting from the death in the case where, on or after January 1, 1992, a donor of farmland, etc. prescribed in Article 70-4, paragraph (1) of the New Act pertaining to gift tax to which the provisions of that paragraph apply dies, or in the case where, on or after that date, a donor of farmland, etc. prescribed in Article 70-4, paragraph (1) of the Former Act pertaining to gift tax to which the provisions of that paragraph apply (hereinafter referred to as a "donor of farmland, etc. under the Former Act" in this paragraph) dies, and the provisions then in force continue to govern inheritance tax on inheritance or bequest resulting from the death in the case where a donor of farmland, etc. under the Former Act died before that date.
新法第七十条の五の規定は、平成四年一月一日以後に新法第七十条の四第一項の規定の適用に係る贈与税に係る同項に規定する農地等の贈与者が死亡した場合又は同日以後に旧法第七十条の四第一項の規定の適用に係る贈与税に係る同項に規定する農地等の贈与者(以下この項において「旧法の規定による農地等の贈与者」という。)が死亡した場合におけるこれらの死亡による相続又は遺贈(贈与者の死亡により効力を生ずる贈与を含む。以下この条において同じ。)に係る相続税について適用し、同日前に旧法の規定による農地等の贈与者が死亡した場合における当該死亡による相続又は遺贈に係る相続税については、なお従前の例による。
The provisions of Article 70-6 of the New Act apply to inheritance tax on inheritance or bequest in the case where the property acquired, as prescribed in paragraph (1) of that Article, by inheritance or bequest on or after January 1, 1992 includes farmland, pasture land or quasi-farmland prescribed in that paragraph.
新法第七十条の六の規定は、平成四年一月一日以後に相続又は遺贈により同条第一項に規定する取得をした財産のうちに同項に規定する農地、採草放牧地又は準農地がある場合における当該相続又は遺贈に係る相続税について適用する。
In the case specified by Cabinet Order as the case where, among the property that a farming heir prescribed in Article 70-6, paragraph (1) of the New Act acquired, as prescribed in that paragraph, by inheritance or bequest during the period from January 1, 1992 to December 31, 1992, farmland or pasture land prescribed in Article 70-4, paragraph (2), item (i) or (ii) of the New Act (hereinafter referred to as "farmland, etc." in this paragraph) that fell under specified farmland, etc. in an urbanization promotion area prescribed in item (iii) of that paragraph (hereinafter referred to as "specified farmland, etc. in an urbanization promotion area" in this Article) at the time of that acquisition has, by that date, come to fall under the farmland, etc. listed in any of the following items due to a decision on or change to a city plan under the provisions of the City Planning Act (Act No. 100 of 1968), the provisions of Article 70-6 of the New Act may be applied to the inheritance tax pertaining to that farming heir, upon the request of that farming heir, by deeming that farmland, etc. to have fallen under the farmland, etc. listed in that item at the time of that acquisition:
平成四年一月一日から同年十二月三十一日までの間に新法第七十条の六第一項に規定する農業相続人が相続又は遺贈により同項に規定する取得をした財産のうち当該取得の時において新法第七十条の四第二項第三号に規定する特定市街化区域農地等(以下この条において「特定市街化区域農地等」という。)に該当する同項第一号又は第二号に規定する農地又は採草放牧地(以下この項において「農地等」という。)が、同日までに都市計画法(昭和四十三年法律第百号)の規定に基づく都市計画の決定又は変更により次の各号に掲げる農地等に該当することとなった場合として政令で定める場合には、当該農業相続人に係る相続税については、当該農業相続人の申出により、当該農地等は、当該取得の時において当該各号に掲げる農地等に該当するものとみなして、新法第七十条の六の規定を適用することができる。
farmland, etc. for urban farming prescribed in Article 70-4, paragraph (2), item (iv) of the New Act;
新法第七十条の四第二項第四号に規定する都市営農農地等
farmland, etc. located within an urbanization control area prescribed in Article 7, paragraph (1) of the City Planning Act.
都市計画法第七条第一項に規定する市街化調整区域内に所在する農地等
With regard to inheritance tax on inheritance or bequest in the case where the property acquired, as prescribed in Article 70-6, paragraph (1) of the Former Act, before January 1, 1992 includes farmland, pasture land or quasi-farmland prescribed in that paragraph, the provisions of that Article remain in force. In this case, the phrase "大蔵省令" (Order of the Ministry of Finance, under the Ministry's former Japanese name) in paragraph (10) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "財務省令" (Order of the Ministry of Finance).
平成四年一月一日前に旧法第七十条の六第一項に規定する取得をした財産のうちに同項に規定する農地、採草放牧地又は準農地がある場合における当該相続又は遺贈に係る相続税については、同条の規定は、なおその効力を有する。この場合において、同条第十項中「大蔵省令」とあるのは、「財務省令」とする。
With regard to special farmland, etc. prescribed in Article 70-6, paragraph (1) of the Former Act to which the provisions of that paragraph, which remain in force pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, apply, and which falls under specified farmland, etc. in an urbanization promotion area on April 1, 1997 (limited to that pertaining to an inheritance that commenced during the period from January 1, 1991 to December 31, 1991), if the farming heir prescribed in that paragraph has, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Order, obtained the approval of the district director having jurisdiction over the place for tax payment with regard to the expectation that the farming heir will, during the period from April 1, 2004 to March 31, 2007, make a conversion of all or part of that specified farmland, etc. in an urbanization promotion area that satisfies the requirements listed in any of the following items, then, with regard to the application of the proviso to that paragraph and paragraph (7) of that Article to that farming heir, the conversion pertaining to that approval is deemed not to fall under a transfer, etc. prescribed in those provisions. In this case, if the conversion pertaining to that approval has been made for all of that special farmland, etc., that farming heir is deemed not to fall under the case listed in paragraph (1), item (ii) of that Article.
前項の規定によりなおその効力を有するものとされる旧法第七十条の六第一項の規定の適用を受ける同項に規定する特例農地等のうち平成九年四月一日において特定市街化区域農地等に該当するもの(平成三年一月一日から同年十二月三十一日までの間に開始した相続に係るものに限る。)については、同項に規定する農業相続人が、平成十六年四月一日から平成十九年三月三十一日までの間に、当該特定市街化区域農地等の全部又は一部につき次の各号に掲げる要件に該当する転用をする見込みであることにつき、政令で定めるところにより、納税地の所轄税務署長の承認を受けたときは、当該農業相続人に係る同項ただし書及び同条第七項の規定の適用については、当該承認に係る当該転用は、これらの規定に規定する譲渡等に該当しないものとみなす。この場合において、当該特例農地等の全部につき当該承認に係る当該転用があったときは、当該農業相続人は、同条第一項第二号に掲げる場合に該当しないものとみなす。
that the farming heir newly builds, on that specified farmland, etc. in an urbanization promotion area, an apartment house that is a medium- and high-rise fireproof building to be used for lease (meaning a building whose main structural parts are of fireproof construction, or a building falling under Article 2, item (ix)-3(a) or (b) of the Building Standards Act (Act No. 201 of 1950), which has three or more stories above ground; the same applies in the following item) (limited to one that satisfies all of the following requirements), or acquires that apartment house from the Urban Renaissance Agency, and leases the apartment house thus newly built or acquired to a local government, the Urban Renaissance Agency or any other corporation specified by Cabinet Order (referred to as a "specified corporation" in (b)) (excluding a lease in which consideration is obtained upon the establishment of the right pertaining to that lease, and limited to a lease whose period is 20 years or more);
当該農業相続人が、当該特定市街化区域農地等の上に賃貸の用に供する中高層耐火建築物(主要構造部を耐火構造とした建築物又は建築基準法(昭和二十五年法律第二百一号)第二条第九号の三イ若しくはロのいずれかに該当する建築物で、地上階数三以上を有するものをいう。次号において同じ。)である共同住宅(次に掲げるすべての要件を満たすものに限る。)の新築をし、又は独立行政法人都市再生機構から当該共同住宅の取得をし、かつ、地方公共団体、独立行政法人都市再生機構その他政令で定める法人(ロにおいて「特定法人」という。)に対し当該新築又は取得をした共同住宅の貸付け(当該貸付けに係る権利の設定に際し、その対価を取得するものを除くものとし、当該貸付けの期間が二十年以上とされているものに限る。)を行うこと。
that it satisfies the requirement that its independent units to be used as residences (meaning units equivalent to the portions of a building prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Building Unit Ownership (Act No. 69 of 1962); the same applies in (a) of the following item) are 15 or more or that the floor area of that apartment house is 1,000 square meters or more, as well as any other requirements specified by Cabinet Order;
住居の用途に供する独立部分(建物の区分所有等に関する法律(昭和三十七年法律第六十九号)第二条第一項に規定する建物の部分に相当するものをいう。次号イにおいて同じ。)が十五以上のものであること又は当該共同住宅の床面積が千平方メートル以上のものであることその他政令で定める要件を満たすものであること。
that, at the time of the commencement of construction, a contract has been concluded for the specified corporation to rent the apartment house newly built or acquired;
建設の開始の時において、新築又は取得をした当該共同住宅を特定法人が借り受ける旨の契約がされていること。
that construction work is to be commenced by March 31, 2007.
平成十九年三月三十一日までに建設の工事に着手することとされていること。
that the farming heir uses that specified farmland, etc. in an urbanization promotion area as the site of an apartment house that is a medium- and high-rise fireproof building which the farming heir is to use for lease (limited to one that satisfies all of the following requirements).
当該農業相続人が、当該特定市街化区域農地等をその賃貸の用に供する中高層耐火建築物である共同住宅(次に掲げるすべての要件を満たすものに限る。)の敷地の用に供すること。
that it satisfies the requirement that its independent units to be used as residences are 15 or more or that the floor area of that apartment house is 1,000 square meters or more, as well as any other requirements specified by Cabinet Order;
住居の用途に供する独立部分が十五以上のものであること又は当該共同住宅の床面積が千平方メートル以上のものであることその他政令で定める要件を満たすものであること。
that the amount of rent for the lease does not exceed the amount calculated by the method of calculation determined by the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism as an appropriate method of calculating rent based on the sum of the depreciation allowance, repair costs, administrative management expenses, casualty insurance premiums and the amount equivalent to land rent pertaining to that apartment house, the allowance to cover losses from bad debts and vacancies, and taxes and public charges;
賃貸に係る家賃の額が当該共同住宅に係る償却費、修繕費、管理事務費、損害保険料、地代に相当する額、貸倒れ及び空家による損失を補てんするための引当金並びに公租公課の合計額を基礎とする適正な家賃の計算方法として国土交通大臣が定める計算方法によって算定された額を超えないものであること。
that construction work is to be commenced by March 31, 2007;
平成十九年三月三十一日までに建設の工事に着手することとされていること。
that it satisfies any of the following requirements:
次に掲げる要件のいずれかを満たすものであること。
that it is to be newly built with a loan from the Government Housing Loan Corporation or from an agricultural cooperative prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Temporary Measures concerning Interest Subsidy for Agricultural Land Owners in Relation to Loan for Construction of Rental Housing (Act No. 32 of 1971) or any other corporation specified by Cabinet Order (limited to one that concludes an interest subsidy contract prescribed in that paragraph; hereinafter referred to as an "agricultural cooperative, etc." in this item), and that the person providing the loan (or, for a loan from the agricultural cooperative, etc., the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism) has given consent to issuing, by December 31 of each year (hereinafter referred to as the "deadline for filing" in this item, paragraph (8), item (ii) and paragraph (12)) up to the time limit pertaining to the tax payment grace period under Article 70-6, paragraph (1) of the Former Act, which remains in force pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, for that farming heir (hereinafter referred to as the "tax payment grace period deadline" in this item, paragraph (8) and paragraph (10)), a certificate stating that the amount of rent for the lease for that year is within the limit referred to in (b);
住宅金融公庫又は農地所有者等賃貸住宅建設融資利子補給臨時措置法(昭和四十六年法律第三十二号)第二条第一項に規定する農業協同組合その他政令で定める法人(同項に規定する利子補給契約を締結するものに限る。以下この号において「農業協同組合等」という。)の融資を受けて新築することとされており、かつ、当該融資を行う者(当該農業協同組合等の融資にあっては、国土交通大臣)が当該農業相続人に係る前項の規定によりなおその効力を有するものとされる旧法第七十条の六第一項の納税の猶予に係る期限(以下この号、第八項及び第十項において「納税猶予期限」という。)までの間の各年十二月三十一日(以下この号、第八項第二号及び第十二項において「提出期限」という。)までに当該年分の当該賃貸に係る家賃の額がロの限度内である旨の証明書を発行することについての同意を与えていること。
that it is to be acquired from the Urban Renaissance Agency, and that the Urban Renaissance Agency has given consent to issuing, by the deadline for filing up to the tax payment grace period deadline for that farming heir, a certificate stating that the amount of rent for the lease for that year is within the limit referred to in (b);
that the farming heir submits a copy of the certificate referred to in (d) pertaining to that apartment house to the district director having jurisdiction over the place for tax payment by the deadline for filing.
当該農業相続人が当該共同住宅に係るニの証明書の写しを提出期限までに納税地の所轄税務署長に提出すること。
The district director referred to in the preceding paragraph may refuse to grant the approval referred to in that paragraph if, when an application for that approval has been filed, there are grounds for finding that the construction work pertaining to the requirements listed in the items of that paragraph will not be commenced by March 31, 2007.
In the case referred to in paragraph (6), with regard to the application of the provisions of Article 70-6, paragraphs (7) and (9) of the Former Act, which remain in force pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (5), when the approval of the district director referred to in paragraph (6) has been obtained, the following applies:
if the construction work pertaining to the requirements listed in the items of paragraph (6) has not been commenced as of March 31, 2007, in the case specified by Order of the Ministry of Finance, the conversion is deemed to have been made on that date, notwithstanding the provisions of that paragraph;
if the farming heir pertaining to the requirements of paragraph (6), item (ii) has not submitted a copy of the certificate referred to in (d) of that item pertaining to the apartment house referred to in that item to the district director having jurisdiction over the place for tax payment by the deadline for filing, the conversion is deemed to have been made on that deadline for filing, notwithstanding the provisions of that paragraph;
if, before the tax payment grace period deadline, the lease referred to in paragraph (6), item (i) ceases to be made, or the land ceases to be used as the site of the apartment house referred to in that item or item (ii) of that paragraph, the conversion is deemed to have been made on the day on which the lease ceased to be made or the land ceased to be so used, notwithstanding the provisions of that paragraph;
in the case falling under the provisions of the preceding three items, the provisions of Article 70-6, paragraph (9) of the Former Act, which remain in force pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (5), do not apply.
前三号の規定に該当する場合には、第五項の規定によりなおその効力を有するものとされる旧法第七十条の六第九項の規定は、適用しない。
In the case where a farming heir prescribed in paragraph (6) who has obtained the approval prescribed in that paragraph holds special farmland, etc. referred to in that paragraph (excluding specified farmland, etc. in an urbanization promotion area for which that approval has been obtained; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph), if the farming heir has made a transfer, etc. prescribed in Article 70-6, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Former Act (excluding a transfer by expropriation or exchange, etc. prescribed in that item and any other transfer or establishment specified by Cabinet Order) of an area of that special farmland, etc. exceeding 20 percent of the area of that special farmland, etc., or has discontinued the agricultural management pertaining to that special farmland, etc., the provisions of the proviso to Article 70-6, paragraph (1) of the Former Act, which remains in force pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (5), apply to that special farmland, etc. by deeming it to fall under the case listed in any of the items of that paragraph; provided, however, that this does not apply to specified farmland, etc. in an urbanization promotion area pertaining to that approval.
第六項に規定する承認を受けた同項に規定する農業相続人が同項の特例農地等(当該承認を受けた特定市街化区域農地等を除く。以下この項において同じ。)を有する場合において、当該特例農地等の面積の百分の二十を超える面積の当該特例農地等の旧法第七十条の六第一項第一号に規定する譲渡等(同号に規定する収用交換等による譲渡その他政令で定める譲渡又は設定を除く。)をしたとき、又は当該特例農地等に係る農業経営の廃止をしたときは、当該特例農地等については、第五項の規定によりなおその効力を有するものとされる旧法第七十条の六第一項各号に掲げる場合に該当するものとみなして、同項ただし書の規定を適用する。ただし、当該承認に係る特定市街化区域農地等については、この限りでない。
A farming heir prescribed in paragraph (6) who has obtained the approval prescribed in that paragraph must, until the tax payment grace period deadline, submit to the district director having jurisdiction over the place for tax payment, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Order, a written notification stating that the farming heir continues to satisfy the requirements listed in the items of that paragraph, by the day on which each three-year period elapses, counting from the day following the day on which that approval was obtained.
If the written notification referred to in the preceding paragraph is not submitted by the time limit prescribed in that paragraph, then, with regard to the inheritance tax prescribed in paragraph (6), notwithstanding the provisions of that paragraph, the day on which two months have elapsed from the day following that time limit (or, if the farming heir pertaining to that inheritance tax dies after that time limit and on or before that day, the day on which six months have elapsed from the day following the day on which an heir of that farming heir came to know of the commencement of the succession due to the death of that farming heir) is the time limit pertaining to the tax payment grace period under the provisions of Article 70-6, paragraph (7) of the Former Act, which remains in force pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (5).
Even if the copy of the certificate referred to in paragraph (6), item (ii)(d) or the written notification referred to in paragraph (10) has not been submitted by the deadline for filing or the time limit prescribed in paragraph (10), if the district director prescribed in those provisions finds that there were unavoidable circumstances for the failure to submit it within those time limits, and the copy of the certificate or the written notification has been submitted to that district director pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Order, the copy of the certificate or the written notification is deemed to have been submitted within those time limits with regard to the application of the provisions of paragraph (8), item (ii) or the preceding paragraph.
If a farming heir to whom the provisions of Article 70-6, paragraph (1) of the Former Act, which remain in force pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (5), apply has, during the period from January 1, 1992 to December 31, 1994, made a transfer referred to in item (i) of that paragraph of specified farmland, etc. in an urbanization promotion area to which the provisions of that paragraph apply (limited to that pertaining to an inheritance that commenced before January 1, 1985) to the State, a local government, the Housing and Urban Development Corporation or any other corporation specified by Cabinet Order, the provisions of the proviso to that paragraph and paragraph (7) of that Article apply to that transfer by deeming it to be a transfer by expropriation or exchange, etc. prescribed in that item.
第五項の規定によりなおその効力を有するものとされる旧法第七十条の六第一項の規定の適用を受ける農業相続人が、平成四年一月一日から平成六年十二月三十一日までの間に、国、地方公共団体、住宅・都市整備公団その他政令で定める法人に対し同項の規定の適用を受ける特定市街化区域農地等(昭和六十年一月一日前に開始した相続に係るものに限る。)の同項第一号の譲渡をした場合には、当該譲渡については、同号に規定する収用交換等による譲渡とみなして同項ただし書及び同条第七項の規定を適用する。
Beyond what is provided for in the preceding paragraphs, matters concerning the application of the provisions of Article 70-5 of the New Act to inheritance tax on inheritance or bequest resulting from the death in the case where a donor of farmland, etc. under the Former Act prescribed in paragraph (2) dies on or after January 1, 1992, and other necessary matters concerning the application of the provisions of the preceding paragraphs, are specified by Cabinet Order.
The provisions of Article 70-7 of the New Act (limited to the part pertaining to the ratio prescribed in paragraph (1) of that Article and the part pertaining to paragraphs (6) and (7) of that Article) apply to inheritance tax pertaining to permission for payment in installments under the provisions of Article 38, paragraph (1) or Article 43, paragraph (5) of the Inheritance Tax Act (Act No. 73 of 1950) granted on or after the Effective Date, and, except as provided in paragraphs (17) and (18), the provisions then in force continue to govern inheritance tax for which permission for payment in installments under those provisions was granted before the Effective Date.
The provisions of Article 70-7 of the New Act (excluding the part pertaining to the ratio prescribed in paragraph (1) of that Article and the part pertaining to paragraphs (6) and (7) of that Article) apply to inheritance tax on property acquired by inheritance or bequest on or after the date on which the Forest Act Amendment Act comes into effect, and the provisions then in force continue to govern inheritance tax on property acquired by inheritance or bequest before that date.
新法第七十条の七(同条第一項に規定する割合に係る部分並びに同条第六項及び第七項に係る部分を除く。)の規定は、森林法改正法の施行の日以後に相続又は遺贈により取得した財産に係る相続税について適用し、同日前に相続又は遺贈により取得した財産に係る相続税については、なお従前の例による。
In the case where there is an amount of inheritance tax for which permission for payment in installments was granted before the Effective Date and for which the ratio of the value of standing timber located within the district for which a forest operation plan prescribed in Article 70-7, paragraph (1) of the Former Act has been established to the total value of the property that formed the basis for calculating that amount of inheritance tax is three-tenths or more and less than four-tenths, if the person who was granted that permission files an application, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Order, with regard to the installment payments pertaining to the payment in installments whose due date for payment arrives on or after the Effective Date, by the first due date for payment arriving on or after the Effective Date (or, if the period from the Effective Date to that due date for payment is less than four months, the day on which four months have elapsed from the Effective Date; the same applies in the following paragraph), the district director may change those installment payments in accordance with the provisions of Article 70-7, paragraph (1) or (2) of the New Act.
施行日前にした延納の許可に係る相続税額で、当該相続税額の計算の基礎となった財産の価額の合計額のうちに旧法第七十条の七第一項に規定する森林施業計画が定められている区域内に存する立木の価額の占める割合が十分の三以上で十分の四未満であるものがある場合において、当該延納の許可を受けた者から施行日以後に納期限が到来する延納に係る分納税額について、施行日以後最初に到来する納期限(施行日から当該納期限までの期間が四月に満たない場合には、施行日から四月を経過する日。次項において同じ。)までに政令で定めるところにより当該許可を受けた者の申請があったときは、税務署長は、新法第七十条の七第一項又は第二項の規定に準じて当該分納税額を変更することができる。
In the case prescribed in the preceding paragraph, if a person who was granted permission for payment in installments before the Effective Date has submitted the documents prescribed in Article 70-7, paragraph (5) of the New Act to the district director having jurisdiction over the place for tax payment by the due date for payment of the installment payment pertaining to the payment in installments that first arrives on or after the Effective Date, the portion of the interest tax pertaining to the amount of inheritance tax for which the due date for payment of an installment payment pertaining to the payment in installments arrives on or after the Effective Date that corresponds to the period on or after the Effective Date is to be calculated in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (3) of that Article.