Subsection 1 Common Provisions
第一款 通則
Article 75Persons Liable for Golf Course Use Tax, etc.
第七十五条(ゴルフ場利用税の納税義務者等)
Golf course use tax is imposed on users of a golf course, at a fixed amount for each day of use, in the prefecture in which that golf course is located.
ゴルフ場利用税は、ゴルフ場の利用に対し、利用の日ごとに定額によつて、当該ゴルフ場所在の道府県において、その利用者に課する。
Article 75-2Non-Taxation of Golf Course Use Tax on Use of Golf Courses by Young Persons, etc.
第七十五条の二(年少者等のゴルフ場の利用に対するゴルフ場利用税の非課税)
A prefecture may not impose golf course use tax on the use of a golf course where a person listed in the following items uses the golf course (limited to where the person listed in the items proves that the person is a person listed in the relevant item).
道府県は、次の各号に掲げる者がゴルフ場の利用を行う場合(次の各号に掲げる者が当該各号に掲げる者である旨を証明する場合に限る。)には、当該ゴルフ場の利用に対しては、ゴルフ場利用税を課することができない。
a person under 18 years of age;
年齢十八歳未満の者
a person aged 70 or older;
年齢七十歳以上の者
a person with a disability prescribed in Article 23, paragraph (1), item (x) (excluding those listed in the preceding two items).
第二十三条第一項第十号に規定する障害者(前二号に掲げる者を除く。)
Article 75-3Non-Taxation of Golf Course Use Tax in Cases of the National Sports Festival, etc.
第七十五条の三(国民スポーツ大会等の場合におけるゴルフ場利用税の非課税)
In addition to what is provided for in the preceding Article, a prefecture may not impose golf course use tax on the following uses of a golf course:
前条に定めるもののほか、道府県は、次に掲げるゴルフ場の利用に対しては、ゴルフ場利用税を課することができない。
the use of a golf course where an athlete participating in the golf competition of the National Sports Festival prescribed in Article 26, paragraph (1) of the Basic Act on Sport (Act No. 78 of 2011) plays golf as the golf competition of that National Sports Festival or for official practice for it (limited to where the prefectural governor or the board of education of the prefecture certifies that fact);
スポーツ基本法(平成二十三年法律第七十八号)第二十六条第一項に規定する国民スポーツ大会のゴルフ競技に参加する選手が当該国民スポーツ大会のゴルフ競技として、又はその公式の練習のためにゴルフを行う場合(道府県知事又は道府県の教育委員会がその旨を証明する場合に限る。)の当該ゴルフ場の利用
the use of a golf course where a student, pupil or child of a school prescribed in Article 1 of the School Education Act (excluding kindergartens), or a teacher leading them, plays golf as an educational activity of that school (limited to those specified by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications) (limited to where the president or principal of that school certifies that fact).
学校教育法第一条に規定する学校(幼稚園を除く。)の学生、生徒若しくは児童又はこれらの者を引率する教員が当該学校の教育活動(総務省令で定めるものに限る。)としてゴルフを行う場合(当該学校の学長又は校長がその旨を証明する場合に限る。)の当該ゴルフ場の利用
Article 76Tax Rate of Golf Course Use Tax
第七十六条(ゴルフ場利用税の税率)
The standard tax rate of golf course use tax is 800 yen per person per day.
ゴルフ場利用税の標準税率は、一人一日につき八百円とする。
Where a prefecture imposes golf course use tax at a tax rate exceeding the standard tax rate specified in the preceding paragraph, it may not impose it at a tax rate exceeding 1,200 yen.
A prefecture may establish differentials in the rate of the golf course use tax according to the state of development of golf courses and other factors. In this case, the provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis.
道府県は、ゴルフ場の整備の状況等に応じて、ゴルフ場利用税の税率に差等を設けることができる。この場合においては、前項の規定を準用する。
第七十七条(徴税吏員のゴルフ場利用税に関する調査に係る質問検査権)
In the case where it is necessary for an examination relating to the assessment and collection of the golf course use tax, a prefectural tax collection official may question the persons listed below, or inspect the books and documents relating to the business of the persons in items (i) to (iii) (including, where electronic or magnetic records (meaning records made in electronic form, magnetic form or any other form that cannot be perceived by human senses, which are used for information processing by a computer) have been made or kept in lieu of making or keeping them, those electronic or magnetic records; the same applies in items (i) and (ii) of paragraph (1) of the following Article) and other articles, or request the presentation or submission of those articles (including copies thereof).
道府県の徴税吏員は、ゴルフ場利用税の賦課徴収に関する調査のために必要がある場合においては、次に掲げる者に質問し、又は第一号から第三号までの者の事業に関する帳簿書類(その作成又は保存に代えて電磁的記録(電子的方式、磁気的方式その他の人の知覚によつては認識することができない方式で作られる記録であつて、電子計算機による情報処理の用に供されるものをいう。)の作成又は保存がされている場合における当該電磁的記録を含む。次条第一項第一号及び第二号において同じ。)その他の物件を検査し、若しくは当該物件(その写しを含む。)の提示若しくは提出を求めることができる。
a person liable for tax or a person found to have tax liability;
納税義務者又は納税義務があると認められる者
a person found to have an obligation to give money or goods to the persons listed in the preceding two items;
前二号に掲げる者に金銭又は物品を給付する義務があると認められる者
a person other than the persons listed in the preceding three items who is found to be directly related to the assessment and collection of the golf course use tax in question.
前三号に掲げる者以外の者で当該ゴルフ場利用税の賦課徴収に関し直接関係があると認められる者
A successor corporation in a company split pertaining to a split in which a person listed in item (i) of the preceding paragraph is the splitting corporation (meaning a corporation that has transferred its assets and liabilities by the split; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph), and a splitting corporation pertaining to a split in which a person listed in that item is the successor corporation in a company split (meaning a corporation that has received a transfer of assets and liabilities from the splitting corporation by the split; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph), are to be included in the persons found to have an obligation to give money or goods as prescribed in item (iii) of the preceding paragraph.
In the case referred to in paragraph (1), the tax collection official in question must carry an identification card certifying the official's status and present it when requested by a person concerned.
A prefectural tax collection official may, as provided by Cabinet Order, retain the articles submitted pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1).
With regard to an examination relating to the delinquent tax collection procedure for the golf course use tax, notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1), Article 94, paragraph (6) governs.
The authority of a prefectural tax collection official under paragraph (1) or (4) must not be construed as having been granted for the purpose of a criminal investigation.
第七十八条(ゴルフ場利用税に係る検査拒否等に関する罪)
In a case that falls under any of the following items, the person who committed the violation is to be punished by imprisonment for not more than one year or a fine of not more than 500,000 yen:
次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、その違反行為をした者は、一年以下の拘禁刑又は五十万円以下の罰金に処する。
if the person refuses, obstructs or evades an inspection of books, documents or other articles under the provisions of the preceding Article;
前条の規定による帳簿書類その他の物件の検査を拒み、妨げ、又は忌避したとき。
if the person, without justifiable grounds, fails to comply with a request to present or submit articles under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, or presents or submits books, documents or other articles (including copies thereof) containing false entries or records;
前条第一項の規定による物件の提示又は提出の要求に対し、正当な理由がなくこれに応ぜず、又は偽りの記載若しくは記録をした帳簿書類その他の物件(その写しを含む。)を提示し、若しくは提出したとき。
When a person fails to answer questions put by a tax collection official under the preceding Article, or gives a false answer.
Where a representative of a corporation, or an agent, employee or other worker of a corporation or person, has committed a violation set forth in the preceding paragraph in connection with the business or property of that corporation or person, in addition to punishing the offender, the fine prescribed in that paragraph is to be imposed on that corporation or person.
Article 79Tax Agent for the Golf Course Use Tax
第七十九条(ゴルフ場利用税の納税管理人)
A special collection agent for the golf course use tax who does not have an address, residence, office or place of business (hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as the "address, etc.") in the prefecture to which the obligation to remit is owed must, in order to have all matters relating to remittance handled, either appoint a tax agent from among persons who have an address, etc. within an area specified by the Prefectural Ordinance of that prefecture and report the appointment to the prefectural governor, or apply to the prefectural governor for, and obtain, approval to appoint as a tax agent a person who has an address, etc. outside that area and who is in a convenient position to handle those matters. The same applies where the tax agent is changed or is about to be changed.
ゴルフ場利用税の特別徴収義務者は、納入義務を負う道府県内に住所、居所、事務所又は事業所(以下この項において「住所等」という。)を有しない場合においては、納入に関する一切の事項を処理させるため、当該道府県の条例で定める地域内に住所等を有する者のうちから納税管理人を定めてこれを道府県知事に申告し、又は当該地域外に住所等を有する者のうち当該事項の処理につき便宜を有するものを納税管理人として定めることについて道府県知事に申請してその承認を受けなければならない。納税管理人を変更し、又は変更しようとする場合においても、また、同様とする。
Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, a special collection agent referred to in that paragraph is not required to appoint a tax agent if the agent has applied to the prefectural governor for, and obtained, certification that there is no impediment to securing the collection of the golf course use tax pertaining to the agent.
第八十条(ゴルフ場利用税の納税管理人に係る虚偽の申告等に関する罪)
If a person makes a false report concerning a tax agent to be reported under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, or obtains the approval under that paragraph or the certification under paragraph (2) of that Article by deceit or other wrongful means, the person who committed the violation is to be punished by a fine of not more than 300,000 yen.
Where the representative of a corporation, or the agent, employee or other worker of a corporation or person, has committed a violation referred to in the preceding paragraph in connection with the business of that corporation or person, the penalty prescribed in that paragraph is also imposed on that corporation or person, in addition to punishing the offender.
Article 81Non-Penal Fines for Failure to Report the Tax Agent for the Golf Course Use Tax
第八十一条(ゴルフ場利用税の納税管理人に係る不申告に関する過料)
In the case where a special collection agent for the golf course use tax who has not obtained the certification referred to in Article 79, paragraph (2) and who has not obtained the approval referred to in paragraph (1) of that Article fails, without justifiable grounds, to report a tax agent that is to be reported pursuant to the provisions of that paragraph, a prefecture may establish in its Prefectural Ordinance a provision imposing a non-penal fine of not more than 100,000 yen on that person.
Subsection 2 Collection
第二款 徴収
Article 82Method of Collecting the Golf Course Use Tax
第八十二条(ゴルフ場利用税の徴収の方法)
The golf course use tax must be collected by the method of special collection.
ゴルフ場利用税の徴収については、特別徴収の方法によらなければならない。
Article 83Procedures for Special Collection of the Golf Course Use Tax
第八十三条(ゴルフ場利用税の特別徴収の手続)
In the case where the golf course use tax is to be collected by special collection, the operator of the golf course or another person in a convenient position to collect the tax must be designated as a special collection agent by the Prefectural Ordinance of the prefecture concerned, and be made to collect it.
The special collection agent referred to in the preceding paragraph is under an obligation to file with the prefectural governor, by the due date for payment specified by the Prefectural Ordinance of the prefecture concerned, a remittance return stating the total number of the tax base for the golf course use tax to be collected, the amount of tax, and other particulars specified by that Ordinance, and to remit the remittance to the prefecture concerned.
With regard to the portion of the remittance remitted pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph that corresponds to the tax not paid to the special collection agent by the taxpayer of the golf course use tax, the special collection agent has a right to reimbursement against that taxpayer.
Where a special collection agent has brought an action on the basis of the right to reimbursement referred to in the preceding paragraph, the prefectural tax collection official must provide evidence and other necessary assistance, except in cases involving official secrets.
Article 84Registration, etc. as a Special Collection Agent for the Golf Course Use Tax
第八十四条(ゴルフ場利用税の特別徴収義務者としての登録等)
A person designated as a special collection agent for the golf course use tax pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article must, as provided by the Prefectural Ordinance of the prefecture concerned, apply to the prefectural governor, for each golf course pertaining to the golf course use tax that the person is to collect by special collection, for registration as the special collection agent for the golf course use tax at that golf course.
Where the prefectural governor has accepted an application for registration under the preceding paragraph, the governor must, as provided by the Prefectural Ordinance of the prefecture concerned, issue to the applicant a certificate proving that the applicant is a person on whom the obligation to collect the golf course use tax has been imposed.
道府県知事は、前項の登録の申請を受理した場合においては、その申請をした者に対し、当該道府県の条例の定めるところによつて、その者がゴルフ場利用税を徴収すべき義務を課せられた者であることを証する証票を交付しなければならない。
A person who has been issued the certificate referred to in the preceding paragraph must display it at a place in the golf course where it is easily visible to the public.
前項の証票の交付を受けた者は、これを当該ゴルフ場の公衆に見やすい箇所に掲示しなければならない。
The certificate referred to in paragraph (2) must not be lent or transferred to another person.
第二項の証票は、他人に貸し付け、又は譲り渡してはならない。
In the case where the special collection obligation for the golf course use tax pertaining to the golf course has been extinguished, a person who has been issued the certificate referred to in paragraph (2) must return the certificate to the prefectural governor within 10 days from the date of extinguishment.
第八十五条(ゴルフ場利用税の特別徴収義務者の登録等に関する罪)
In a case that falls under any of the following items, the person who committed the violation is to be punished by imprisonment for not more than one year or a fine of not more than 500,000 yen:
次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、その違反行為をした者は、一年以下の拘禁刑又は五十万円以下の罰金に処する。
if the person fails to file an application for registration under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article;
前条第一項の規定による登録の申請をしなかつたとき。
if the person violates any of the provisions of paragraphs (3) to (5) of the preceding Article.
前条第三項から第五項までの規定のいずれかに違反したとき。
Where the representative of a corporation, or the agent, employee or other worker of a corporation or person, has committed a violation referred to in the preceding paragraph in connection with the business of that corporation or person, the fine prescribed in that paragraph is also imposed on that corporation or person, in addition to punishing the offender.
tax collection officialmachine translation
「徴税吏員」
A prefectural governor (道府県知事) or a prefectural employee the governor has delegated, or a mayor of a municipality (市町村長) or a municipal employee the mayor has delegated.
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (iii)· applies throughout the law
standard tax ratemachine translation
「標準税率」
The tax rate a local government (地方団体) should normally use when it levies a tax, which it need not follow where it finds this necessary for its finances or other reasons, and which the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications (総務大臣) uses as the basis for calculating standard fiscal revenue (基準財政収入額) when setting the amounts of local allocation tax (地方交付税).
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (v)· applies throughout the law
special collectionmachine translation
「特別徴収」
The method of collecting a local tax by having a person who is well placed to collect it do so and pay in the tax collected (Article 1, paragraph 1, item 9).
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (ix)· applies throughout the law
special collection agentmachine translation
「特別徴収義務者」
A person obliged to collect a local tax by special collection (特別徴収) and pay it in (Article 1, paragraph 1, item 10).
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (x)· applies throughout the law
remittancemachine translation
「納入金」
Local tax that a special collector (特別徴収義務者) collects and must pay in to the local government.
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (xii)· applies throughout the law
successor corporation in a company splitmachine translation
「分割承継法人」
A corporation that received assets and liabilities from a splitting corporation (分割法人) through a company split (分割), as the paragraph uses the term.
Defined inArticle 77, paragraph (2)· applies only in this provision
splitting corporationmachine translation
「分割法人」
A corporation that transferred its assets and liabilities to another corporation through a company split (分割), as the paragraph uses the term.
Defined inArticle 77, paragraph (2)· applies only in this provision
address, etc.machine translation
「住所等」
An address (住所), residence (居所), office (事務所) or place of business (事業所) of a taxpayer or special collector (特別徴収義務者) in the prefecture; one with none there must appoint a tax administrator (納税管理人) to handle its tax affairs.
Short name set inArticle 79, paragraph (1)· applies only in this paragraph
fine
罰金
A criminal punishment of paying money to the state, of 10,000 yen or more, or less where it is reduced (Penal Code, Article 15). It ranks below imprisonment (拘禁刑) and above penal detention (拘留) and a petty fine (科料) (Articles 9 and 10, paragraph (1)). A person who cannot pay it in full is held in a workhouse (労役場) for one day to two years, or up to three years where fines are imposed together, a period set when the sentence is passed (Article 18, paragraphs (1), (3) and (4)); not within thirty days of the sentence becoming final without the person's consent (paragraph (5)). If it is not enforced for three years after the sentence becomes final, the person is released from it by prescription (Articles 31 and 32, item (v)); the three years do not run while its execution is suspended under law or the person is abroad, and an act of execution interrupts them (Articles 33 and 34, paragraph (2)).
Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 15, 18, 31 to 34 as a reference.
imprisonment
拘禁刑
The punishment of being held in a penal institution (刑事施設), for life or for a fixed term of one month to twenty years (Penal Code, Article 12, paragraphs (1) and (2)); a fixed term can be raised to thirty years where the punishment is aggravated, or cut below one month where it is reduced (Article 14, paragraph (2)). To help the person reform and rehabilitate, they may be made to do work or given guidance (Article 12, paragraph (3)). It ranks below the death penalty and above a fine (罰金) among the principal punishments (Articles 9 and 10, paragraph (1)). It replaced imprisonment with work (懲役) and imprisonment without work (禁錮) when the Act Partially Amending the Penal Code, etc. (Act No. 67 of 2022) came into force (Act No. 67 of 2022, Article 2), and a person sentenced to either is treated, for the rules on a person's qualifications, as sentenced to imprisonment for the same term (Act No. 68 of 2022, Article 443, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 12, 14, Act No. 67 of 2022, Art. 2 and Act No. 68 of 2022, Art. 443 as a reference.
Prefectural or Municipal Ordinance
条例
A rule a local government makes for itself: a prefecture (都道府県), a city, town or village (市町村), or one of Tokyo's special wards (特別区) (Local Autonomy Act, Articles 1-3, 281 and 283). Its assembly (議会), whose members the residents elect, passes it (Articles 89 and 96, paragraph (1), item (i)), and its head — the governor or the mayor (Article 139) — promulgates it, that is, makes it public so that it can take effect (Article 16). The Constitution lets local governments make them within the limits of Acts (Constitution, Article 94), and one may not go against the national laws and regulations (法令), such as Acts, Cabinet Orders (政令) and Ministerial Orders (省令) (Local Autonomy Act, Article 14, paragraph (1)). Unless national laws and regulations provide otherwise, a local government can impose a duty or restrict a right only by one of these (Article 14, paragraph (2)), and it may write into one penalties for breaking it, within limits the Local Autonomy Act sets (Article 14, paragraph (3)). It is made for that local government's own affairs (Article 2, paragraph (2) and Article 14, paragraph (1)), so the same matter can be handled differently from one place to the next. It is a local rule, not a national one: an "ordinance" in the name of a national rule, such as an Ordinance for Enforcement of an Act, is usually a Ministerial Order (省令) or another national instrument.
Written by AI using Constitution, Art. 94 and Local Autonomy Act, Arts. 1-3, 2, 14, 16, 89, 96, 139, 281, 283 as a reference.