第八十条(免許)
With the exception of an authorized financial instruments firms Association, a person must not operate a financial instruments market unless it is licensed by the Prime Minister.
金融商品市場は、認可金融商品取引業協会を除き、内閣総理大臣の免許を受けた者でなければ、開設してはならない。
The provisions of the preceding paragraph do not apply if a financial instruments business operator, etc. or a financial instruments intermediary service provider, or a financial service intermediary conducts a purchase and sale of securities or a market derivatives transaction (other than a transaction conducted outside a financial instruments exchange market), or intermediation, brokerage, or agency for the transactions pursuant to the provisions of this Act or the Act on the Provision of Financial Services and the Development of the Accessible Environment Thereto.
Article 81Application for License
第八十一条(免許の申請)
A person seeking to obtain the license referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article must submit a written license application stating the following particulars to the Prime Minister:
前条第一項の免許を受けようとする者は、次に掲げる事項を記載した免許申請書を内閣総理大臣に提出しなければならない。
its name or trade name;
名称又は商号
the location of its office, head office, branch office, or any other business office; and
事務所又は本店、支店その他の営業所の所在の場所
the names of its officers, and the trade names or names of members or trading participants (hereinafter each such member or trading participant is referred to as a "member, etc.").
The articles of incorporation, the operational rules, the brokerage contract rules, and other documents specified by Cabinet Office Order must be attached to the written license application referred to in the preceding paragraph.
前項の免許申請書には、定款、業務規程、受託契約準則その他内閣府令で定める書類を添付しなければならない。
In a case referred to in the preceding paragraph, if the articles of incorporation have been prepared as electronic or magnetic records, the electronic or magnetic records (limited to those specified by Cabinet Office Order) may be attached to the written license application in lieu of written documents.
Article 82Licensing Examination Criteria
第八十二条(免許審査基準)
When a license application under paragraph (1) of the preceding Article is filed, the Prime Minister must examine whether the application conforms to the following criteria:
内閣総理大臣は、前条第一項の規定による免許の申請があつた場合においては、その申請が次に掲げる基準に適合するかどうかを審査しなければならない。
the provisions of the articles of incorporation, the operational rules, and the brokerage contract rules conform to laws and regulations, and are sufficient for ensuring fair and smooth purchase and sales of securities and market derivatives transactions on a financial instruments exchange market, as well as for protecting investors;
定款、業務規程及び受託契約準則の規定が法令に適合し、かつ、取引所金融商品市場における有価証券の売買及び市場デリバティブ取引を公正かつ円滑にし、並びに投資者を保護するために十分であること。
the license applicant has a personnel structure sufficient to operate a financial instruments exchange market in an appropriate manner; or
免許申請者が取引所金融商品市場を適切に運営するに足りる人的構成を有するものであること。
the license applicant will be organized as a financial instruments exchange in a manner that conforms to the provisions of this Act.
免許申請者が金融商品取引所としてこの法律の規定に適合するように組織されるものであること。
If, as a result of having conducted an examination pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Prime Minister finds that an application conforms to the criteria in that paragraph, the Prime Minister must grant the license, except in a case that falls under any of the following items:
the license applicant is a person that has been sentenced to a fine (including an equivalent sentence under foreign laws and regulations) for violating the provisions of this Act or the Act on the Provision of Financial Services and the Development of the Accessible Environment Thereto or for violating the provisions of a foreign law or regulation that is equivalent to one of these Acts, and five years have not passed since the day on which the person finished serving the sentence or ceased to be subject to its enforcement;
免許申請者がこの法律若しくは金融サービスの提供及び利用環境の整備等に関する法律又はこれらに相当する外国の法令の規定に違反し、罰金の刑(これに相当する外国の法令による刑を含む。)に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又はその刑の執行を受けることがなくなつた日から五年を経過するまでの者であるとき。
the license applicant is a person that has had their license rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 148, Article 152, paragraph (1), Article 156-17, paragraph (1) or (2), Article 148 as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 156-26, or Article 156-32, paragraph (1); a person that has had their registration rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 52, paragraph (1), Article 53, paragraph (3), Article 57-6, paragraph (3), Article 66-20, paragraph (1), Article 66-42, paragraph (1), Article 66-63, paragraph (1) or Article 66-85, paragraph (1); a person that has had their authorization rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 106-7, paragraph (1), Article 106-21, paragraph (1), Article 106-28, paragraph (1) or Article 156-5-9, paragraph (1); a person that has had their registration referred to in Article 12 of the Act on the Provision of Financial Services and the Development of the Accessible Environment Thereto (limited to the registration related to the type of securities, etc. intermediary business operations) rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 38, paragraph (1) of that Act (excluding items (ii), (iii), and (v)); or a person that had a license or registration of the same kind obtained in a foreign country rescinded pursuant to the provisions of a foreign law or regulation that is equivalent to this Act or the Act on the Provision of Financial Services and the Development of the Accessible Environment Thereto (including permission or any other administrative dispositions similar to the license or registration); for whom five years have not passed since the date of the rescission;
免許申請者が第百四十八条、第百五十二条第一項、第百五十六条の十七第一項若しくは第二項、第百五十六条の二十六において準用する第百四十八条若しくは第百五十六条の三十二第一項の規定により免許を取り消され、第五十二条第一項、第五十三条第三項、第五十七条の六第三項、第六十六条の二十第一項、第六十六条の四十二第一項、第六十六条の六十三第一項若しくは第六十六条の八十五第一項の規定により登録を取り消され、若しくは第百六条の七第一項、第百六条の二十一第一項、第百六条の二十八第一項若しくは第百五十六条の五の九第一項の規定により認可を取り消され、若しくは金融サービスの提供及び利用環境の整備等に関する法律第三十八条第一項(第二号、第三号及び第五号を除く。)の規定により同法第十二条の登録(有価証券等仲介業務の種別に係るものに限る。)を取り消され、又はこの法律若しくは金融サービスの提供及び利用環境の整備等に関する法律に相当する外国の法令の規定により当該外国において受けている同種類の免許若しくは登録(当該免許又は登録に類する許可その他の行政処分を含む。)を取り消され、その取消しの日から五年を経過するまでの者であるとき。
the license applicant has a person falling under any of the provisions of the following sub-items (a) through (f) as an officer:
免許申請者の役員のうちに次のイからヘまでのいずれかに該当する者があるとき。
a person set forth in any of Article 29-4, paragraph (1), item (ii), (b) through (i);
第二十九条の四第一項第二号ロからリまでに掲げる者
a person that, during the 30 days prior to the date of rescission, was the officer (for a foreign financial instruments exchange or a foreign financial instruments clearing organization, this includes the domestic representative; hereinafter the same applies in (e)) of a financial instruments exchange that has had its license rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 148 or Article 152, paragraph (1); the officer of a financial instruments clearing organization that has had its license rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 156-17, paragraph (1) or (2); the officer of a securities finance company that has had its license rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 156-32, paragraph (1); the officer of a foreign financial instruments exchange that has had its authorization rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 155-6 or Article 155-10, paragraph (1); the officer a foreign financial instruments clearing organization that has had its license rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 156-20-14, paragraph (1) or (2); or the officer of a person that had a license or authorization of the same kind obtained in a foreign country rescinded pursuant to the provisions of a foreign law or regulation that is equivalent to this Act (including permission or any other administrative disposition similar to such a license or authorization); for whom five years have not passed since the date of the rescission;
金融商品取引所が第百四十八条若しくは第百五十二条第一項の規定により免許を取り消された場合、金融商品取引清算機関が第百五十六条の十七第一項若しくは第二項の規定により免許を取り消された場合、証券金融会社が第百五十六条の三十二第一項の規定により免許を取り消された場合、外国金融商品取引所が第百五十五条の六若しくは第百五十五条の十第一項の規定により認可を取り消された場合若しくは外国金融商品取引清算機関が第百五十六条の二十の十四第一項若しくは第二項の規定により免許を取り消された場合又はこの法律に相当する外国の法令の規定により当該外国において受けている同種類の免許若しくは認可(当該免許又は認可に類する許可その他の行政処分を含む。)を取り消された場合において、その取消しの日前三十日以内にその法人の役員(外国金融商品取引所又は外国金融商品取引清算機関にあつては、国内における代表者を含む。ホにおいて同じ。)であつた者でその取消しの日から五年を経過するまでの者
a person that, during the 30 days prior to the date of rescission, was a Major shareholder (meaning a major shareholder as prescribed in Article 106-6, paragraph (1); Article 106-20, paragraph (1); or Article 156-5-8; hereinafter the same applies in this item) that has had its authorization rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 106-7, paragraph (1); Article 106-21, paragraph (1); or Article 156-5-9, paragraph (1); or was the officer of a financial instruments exchange holding company that has had its authorization rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 106-28, paragraph (1); for whom five years have not passed since the date of rescission;
主要株主(第百六条の六第一項、第百六条の二十第一項又は第百五十六条の五の八に規定する主要株主をいう。以下この号において同じ。)が第百六条の七第一項、第百六条の二十一第一項若しくは第百五十六条の五の九第一項の規定により認可を取り消された場合又は金融商品取引所持株会社が第百六条の二十八第一項の規定により認可を取り消された場合において、その取消しの日前三十日以内に当該主要株主若しくは金融商品取引所持株会社の役員であつた者でその取消しの日から五年を経過するまでの者
a person whose major shareholder has had its authorization rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 106-7, paragraph (1); Article 106-21, paragraph (1); or Article 156-5-9, paragraph (1), and for whom five years have not passed since the date of the rescission;
主要株主が第百六条の七第一項、第百六条の二十一第一項又は第百五十六条の五の九第一項の規定により認可を取り消された場合において、その取消しの日から五年を経過するまでの者
an officer whose dismissal has been ordered pursuant to the provisions of Article 150; Article 152, paragraph (1); Article 155-10, paragraph (2); Article 156-14, paragraph (3); Article 156-17, paragraph (2); Article 156-20-14, paragraph (2); or Article 156-31, paragraph (3), for whom five years have not passed since the day of that disposition; or
第百五十条、第百五十二条第一項、第百五十五条の十第二項、第百五十六条の十四第三項、第百五十六条の十七第二項、第百五十六条の二十の十四第二項又は第百五十六条の三十一第三項の規定により解任を命ぜられた役員でその処分を受けた日から五年を経過するまでの者
an officer whose dismissal has been ordered pursuant to the provisions of Article 106-28, paragraph (2), for whom five years have not passed since the day of that disposition;
第百六条の二十八第二項の規定により解任を命ぜられた役員でその処分を受けた日から五年を経過するまでの者
the license application, or a document or electronic or magnetic record that is required to be attached to it contains a false statement or false record regarding a material particular.
免許申請書又はこれに添付すべき書類若しくは電磁的記録のうちに重要な事項について虚偽の記載又は記録があるとき。
Article 83Refusal to Grant a License
第八十三条(免許の拒否等)
If a license application under the provisions of Article 81, paragraph (1) is filed and the Prime Minister finds it inappropriate to grant that license, the Prime Minister must notify the license applicant to that effect and have the relevant official conduct a hearing.
内閣総理大臣は、第八十一条第一項の規定による免許の申請があつた場合において、その免許を与えることが適当でないと認めるときは、免許申請者に通知して、当該職員に審問を行わせなければならない。
Upon deciding to grant or not to grant the license under the provisions of Article 80, paragraph (1), the Prime Minister must notify the license applicant of this in writing without delay.
内閣総理大臣が、第八十条第一項の規定による免許を与えることとし、又はこれを与えないこととした場合においては、遅滞なく、その旨を書面により免許申請者に通知しなければならない。
Article 83-2Corporations Eligible to Become Financial Instruments Exchanges
第八十三条の二(金融商品取引所となる法人)
A financial instruments exchange must be a financial instruments membership corporation or a stock company with a stated capital of not less than the amount specified by Cabinet Order, and have in place the following organs:
a board of directors;
取締役会
a board of company auditors, a supervisory committee, or a nominating committee, etc.; and
監査役会、監査等委員会又は指名委員会等
an accounting auditor.
会計監査人
(Collection of Reports and Inspection of Major Shareholders)
If the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors, the Prime Minister may order the major shareholder of a financial instruments…
内閣総理大臣は、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、金融商品取引所持株会社の主要株主(第百六条の十七第一項の認可を受けた者をいう。以下この目において同じ。)に対し当該金融商品取引所持株会社若しくはその子会社である株式会社金融商品取引所の業務若しくは財産に関し参考となる報告若しくは資料の提出を命じ…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions for Major Shareholders)
If the major shareholder of a financial instruments exchange holding company violates a law or regulation, or if it is found that the act of a major shareholder is likely to impair the sound and…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所持株会社の主要株主が法令に違反したとき、又は主要株主の行為が当該金融商品取引所持株会社の子会社である株式会社金融商品取引所の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を損なうおそれがあると認めるときは、当該主要株主に対し第百六条の十七第一項の認可を取り消し…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If a financial instruments exchange holding company violates a law or regulation, or if the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary, in light of the state of the business of a financial instruments…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所持株会社が法令に違反したとき、又は金融商品取引所持株会社の業務の状況に照らして、その子会社である株式会社金融商品取引所の業務の公共性に対する信頼及び健全かつ適切な運営を確保するために必要があると認めるときは…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If the director, accounting advisor, company auditor, or executive officer of a financial instruments exchange holding company violates a law or regulation or a disposition by a government agency…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所持株会社の取締役、会計参与、監査役又は執行役が法令又は法令に基づく行政官庁の処分に違反したときは、当該金融商品取引所持株会社に対し、当該取締役、会計参与、監査役又は執行役の解任を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Collection of Reports and Inspections)
If the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors, the Prime Minister may order the major shareholder of an incorporated…
内閣総理大臣は、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、株式会社金融商品取引所の主要株主(第百六条の三第一項の認可を受けた者をいう。以下この目において同じ。)に対し当該株式会社金融商品取引所の業務若しくは財産に関し参考となる報告若しくは資料の提出を命じ…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If the major shareholder of an incorporated financial instruments exchange violates a law or regulation or if it is found that the conduct of a major shareholder is likely to impair the sound and…
内閣総理大臣は、株式会社金融商品取引所の主要株主が法令に違反したとき、又は主要株主の行為が株式会社金融商品取引所の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を損なうおそれがあると認めるときは、当該主要株主に対し第百六条の三第一項の認可を取り消し、その他監督上必要な措置をとることを命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Revocation of a License)
If a financial instruments exchange is discovered to have fallen under any of the categories in the items of Article 82, paragraph (2) at the time it obtained its license…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所がその免許を受けた当時既に第八十二条第二項各号のいずれかに該当していたことが判明したときは、その免許を取り消すことができる。
Open this provision(Dismissal of Officers)
If the Prime Minister discovers that a person has become the officer of a financial instruments exchange by wrongful means, or if the officer of a financial instruments exchange violates a law or…
内閣総理大臣は、不正の手段により金融商品取引所の役員となつた者のあることを発見したとき、又は金融商品取引所の役員が法令、定款若しくは法令に基づく行政官庁の処分に違反したときは、当該金融商品取引所に対し、当該役員の解任を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions for Financial Instruments Exchanges)
If a financial instruments exchange falls under a case specified in any of the following items and the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合において、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、当該各号に定める処分をすることができる。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions for Foreign Financial Instruments Exchanges)
If a foreign financial instruments exchange falls under any of the cases in the following items and the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the…
内閣総理大臣は、外国金融商品取引所が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合において、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、当該外国金融商品取引所の第百五十五条第一項の認可を取り消し、六月以内の期間を定めて外国市場取引の全部若しくは一部の停止を命じ…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions for Foreign Financial Instruments Exchanges)
If the domestic representative of a foreign financial instruments exchange (if a foreign financial instruments exchange has a domestic office, this includes any officer stationed there; hereinafter…
内閣総理大臣は、外国金融商品取引所の国内における代表者(国内に事務所がある場合にあつては、当該事務所に駐在する役員を含む。以下この項において同じ。)が法令等に違反したときは、当該外国金融商品取引所に対し、当該国内における代表者の解任を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Rescission of Authorization)
If a foreign financial instruments exchange is discovered to have fallen under any of the items of Article 155-3, paragraph (2) at the time of it obtained the authorization referred to in Article 155…
内閣総理大臣は、外国金融商品取引所が第百五十五条第一項の認可を受けた当時既に第百五十五条の三第二項各号のいずれかに該当していたことが判明したときは、その認可を取り消すことができる。
Open this provision(Grounds for Disqualification of Officers)
If the director, accounting advisor, company auditor, or executive officer of a financial instruments clearing organization is discovered to have become a director, accounting advisor…
内閣総理大臣は、不正の手段により金融商品取引清算機関の取締役、会計参与、監査役若しくは執行役となつた者のあることが判明したとき、又は金融商品取引清算機関の取締役、会計参与、監査役若しくは執行役が法令若しくは法令に基づく行政官庁の処分に違反したときは、当該金融商品取引清算機関に対し、当該取締役、会計参与…
Open this provision(Rescission of License)
If a financial instruments clearing organization is discovered to have fallen under any of the categories in the items of Article 156-4, paragraph (2) at the time it obtained its license…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引清算機関がその免許を受けた当時既に第百五十六条の四第二項各号のいずれかに該当していたことが判明したときは、その免許を取り消すことができる。
Open this provision(Rescission of License)
If a financial instruments clearing organization violates a law or regulation, a disposition by a government agency which is based on a law or regulation…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引清算機関が法令、法令に基づく行政官庁の処分又は第百五十六条の六第二項ただし書若しくは第百五十六条の十九第一項の承認に付した条件に違反したときは、第百五十六条の二の免許若しくは第百五十六条の六第二項ただし書若しくは第百五十六条の十九第一項の承認を取り消し…
Open this provision(Rescission of Licenses)
If a foreign financial instruments clearing organization is discovered to have fallen under any of the categories in the items of Article 156-20-4, paragraph (2) at the time it was licensed…
内閣総理大臣は、外国金融商品取引清算機関がその免許を受けた当時既に第百五十六条の二十の四第二項各号のいずれかに該当していたことが判明したときは、その免許を取り消すことができる。
Open this provision(Rescission of Licenses)
If a foreign financial instruments clearing organization violates a law or regulation or a disposition by a government agency which is based on a law or regulation…
内閣総理大臣は、外国金融商品取引清算機関が法令又は法令に基づく行政官庁の処分に違反したときは、第百五十六条の二十の二の免許を取り消し、六月以内の期間を定めてその業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命じ、又はその国内における代表者(国内に事務所がある場合にあつては、当該事務所に駐在する役員を含む。)の解任を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Mutatis Mutandis Application of Provisions for Refusal of a License)
The provisions of Articles 83 and 148 apply mutatis mutandis to the license of a securities finance company. In this case, in Article 148, the phrase " any of the categories in the items of Article…
第八十三条及び第百四十八条の規定は、証券金融会社の免許について準用する。この場合において、同条中「第八十二条第二項各号のいずれか」とあるのは、「第百五十六条の二十五第二項各号のいずれか」と読み替えるものとする。
Open this provision(Restriction on the Concurrent Holding of Positions by Directors)
If the Prime Minister discovers that a person has become the officer of a securities finance company by wrongful means, or if a securities finance company or its officer violates a law or regulation…
内閣総理大臣は、不正の手段により証券金融会社の役員となつた者があることが判明したとき、又は証券金融会社若しくはその役員が法令若しくは法令に基づいてする行政官庁の処分に違反したときは、当該証券金融会社に対し、その役員の解任を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If a securities finance company violates a law or regulation or a disposition by a government agency which is based on a law or regulation, the Prime Minister may rescind its license or order the…
内閣総理大臣は、証券金融会社が、法令又は法令に基づいてする行政官庁の処分に違反したときは、その免許を取り消し、又は六月以内の期間を定めてその業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Collection of Reports and Inspection of Major Shareholders)
When the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors, the Prime Minister may order the major shareholder of a financial…
内閣総理大臣は、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、金融商品取引清算機関の主要株主(金融商品取引清算機関の保有基準割合以上の数の対象議決権の保有者であつて、第百五十六条の五の五第一項の認可を受けて設立され、又は同項若しくは同条第四項ただし書の認可を受けているものをいう。以下この節において同じ。)…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions for Major Shareholders)
If the major shareholder of a financial instruments clearing organization violates a law or regulation, or if it is found that the conduct of a major shareholder is likely to impair the sound and…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引清算機関の主要株主が法令に違反したとき、又は主要株主の行為が当該金融商品取引清算機関の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を損なうおそれがあると認めるときは、当該主要株主に対し第百五十六条の五の五第一項又は第四項ただし書の認可を取り消し、その他監督上必要な措置をとることを命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Refusal of Registration)
if the person is a corporation, a person that has an officer, or an employee specified by Cabinet Order, who falls under any of the following:
法人である場合においては、役員又は政令で定める使用人のうちに次のいずれかに該当する者のある者
Open this provision(Supervisory Measures for Financial Instruments Business Operators)
If a financial instruments business operator falls under any of the following items, the Prime Minister may rescind its Article 29 registration, rescind its Article 30, paragraph (1) authorization…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引業者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合においては、当該金融商品取引業者の第二十九条の登録を取り消し、第三十条第一項の認可を取り消し、又は六月以内の期間を定めて業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Orders Involving the Capital Adequacy Ratio)
If the Prime Minister orders the suspension of all or part of the business pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, and finds that the capital adequacy ratio of the financial…
内閣総理大臣は、前項の規定により業務の全部又は一部の停止を命じた場合において、その日から三月を経過した日における当該金融商品取引業者の自己資本規制比率が引き続き百パーセントを下回り、かつ、当該金融商品取引業者の自己資本規制比率の状況が回復する見込みがないと認められるときは…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions Corresponding with the Soundness of Management)
If the Prime Minister orders a special financial instruments business operator to suspend all or part of the business pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1)…
内閣総理大臣は、第一項の規定により特別金融商品取引業者に対しその業務の全部又は一部の停止を命じた場合において、その日から三月を経過した日において当該特別金融商品取引業者及びその子法人等の経営の健全性の状況が改善せず、かつ、改善する見込みがないと認められるときは…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If a financial instruments intermediary service provider falls under any of the following items, the Prime Minister may rescind its Article 66 registration…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品仲介業者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合においては、当該金融商品仲介業者の第六十六条の登録を取り消し、六月以内の期間を定めて業務の全部又は一部の停止を命じ、業務の方法の変更を命じ、その他監督上必要な事項を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If a credit rating agency falls under any of the following items, the Prime Minister may rescind its Article 66-27 registration, or may order the suspension of all or part of the business during a…
内閣総理大臣は、信用格付業者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合においては、当該信用格付業者の第六十六条の二十七の登録を取り消し、又は六月以内の期間を定めて信用格付業の業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If a high-speed trader falls under any of the following items, the Prime Minister may rescind its registration referred to in Article 66-50 or order the suspension of all or part of the business…
内閣総理大臣は、高速取引行為者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合においては、当該高速取引行為者の第六十六条の五十の登録を取り消し、又は六月以内の期間を定めて業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
Open this provisionSupervisory Dispositions
In the case where an investment management-related services contractor falls under any of the following items, the Prime Minister may rescind the Article 66-71 registration of that investment…
内閣総理大臣は、投資運用関係業務受託業者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合においては、当該投資運用関係業務受託業者の第六十六条の七十一の登録を取り消し、又は六月以内の期間を定めて投資運用関係業務受託業の業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Licensing)
With the exception of an authorized financial instruments firms Association, a person must not operate a financial instruments market unless it is licensed by the Prime Minister.
金融商品市場は、認可金融商品取引業協会を除き、内閣総理大臣の免許を受けた者でなければ、開設してはならない。
Open this provision(Application for License)
A person seeking to obtain the license referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article must submit a written license application stating the following particulars to the Prime Minister:
前条第一項の免許を受けようとする者は、次に掲げる事項を記載した免許申請書を内閣総理大臣に提出しなければならない。
Open this provision(Application for License)
The articles of incorporation, the operational rules, the brokerage contract rules, and other documents specified by Cabinet Office Order must be attached to the written license application referred…
前項の免許申請書には、定款、業務規程、受託契約準則その他内閣府令で定める書類を添付しなければならない。
Open this provision(Licensing Examination Criteria)
When a license application under paragraph (1) of the preceding Article is filed, the Prime Minister must examine whether the application conforms to the following criteria:
内閣総理大臣は、前条第一項の規定による免許の申請があつた場合においては、その申請が次に掲げる基準に適合するかどうかを審査しなければならない。
Open this provision(Licensing Examination Criteria)
the license applicant has a person falling under any of the provisions of the following sub-items (a) through (f) as an officer:
免許申請者の役員のうちに次のイからヘまでのいずれかに該当する者があるとき。
Open this provisionsecurities
「有価証券」
Securities as this Act defines them: the instruments listed in Article 2, paragraph (1), among them national government and local government bonds, corporate bonds, share certificates and share option certificates, preferred equity investment certificates, beneficiary certificates of investment trusts and other trusts, investment securities, certain promissory notes, mortgage securities, option certificates and depositary receipts, foreign instruments of the same nature, and other instruments a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments intermediary service provider
「金融商品仲介業者」
A person registered by the Prime Minister under Article 66 to carry on financial instruments intermediary service (金融商品仲介業).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (12)· applies throughout the law
authorized financial instruments firms association
「認可金融商品取引業協会」
An association established under Subsection 1 of Section 1 of Chapter IV, whose purpose is to make the trading of securities and derivatives transactions, etc. fair and smooth and to contribute to the sound development of financial instruments business and to investor protection (Article 67).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (13)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments market
「金融商品市場」
A market for buying and selling securities or for market derivatives transactions (市場デリバティブ取引), other than one dealing only in commodity-related market derivatives transactions (商品関連市場デリバティブ取引).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (14)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments membership corporation
「金融商品会員制法人」
A membership-based association established under Subsection 1 of Section 2 of Chapter V for the purpose of opening a financial instruments market (金融商品市場).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (15)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments exchange
「金融商品取引所」
A membership corporation (金融商品会員制法人) or stock company (株式会社) licensed by the Prime Minister under Article 80, paragraph (1) to open a financial instruments market (金融商品市場).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (16)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments exchange market
「取引所金融商品市場」
A financial instruments market (金融商品市場) opened by a financial instruments exchange (金融商品取引所).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (17)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments exchange holding company
「金融商品取引所持株会社」
A stock company that has as its subsidiary company (子会社) a stock company opening a financial instruments exchange market (株式会社金融商品取引所), and that was incorporated with, or has received, the Prime Minister's authorization under Article 106-10, paragraph (1) or the proviso to paragraph (3) of that Article.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (18)· applies throughout the law
trading participant
「取引参加者」
A person that may take part in purchases and sales of securities or market derivatives transactions (市場デリバティブ取引) on a financial instruments exchange market (取引所金融商品市場) under a trading qualification granted under Article 112, paragraph (1) or (2) or Article 113, paragraph (1) or (2).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (19)· applies throughout the law
market derivatives transactions
「市場デリバティブ取引」
A transaction listed in Article 2, paragraph (21) — such as futures, index and option transactions on financial instruments or financial indicators — carried out on a financial instruments market under the standards and methods set by the person that operates that market.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (21)· applies throughout the law
foreign financial instruments exchange
「外国金融商品取引所」
An operator of a foreign financial instruments market (外国金融商品市場) authorized by the Prime Minister under Article 155, paragraph (1) to let financial instruments business operators or registered financial institutions trade on its market through input and output devices connected to its electronic data processing system.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (26)· applies throughout the law
foreign financial instruments clearing organization
「外国金融商品取引清算機関」
A foreign financial instruments clearing organization as defined in Article 2, paragraph (29) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act: one that carries on financial instruments obligation assumption business (金融商品債務引受業) under a licence from the Prime Minister under Article 156-20-2 of that Act.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (29)
financial instruments clearing organization
「金融商品取引清算機関」
A person carrying on financial instruments obligation assumption service (金融商品債務引受業) under a licence from the Prime Minister under Article 156-2 or an approval under Article 156-19, paragraph (1).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (29)· applies throughout the law
securities finance company
「証券金融会社」
A person licensed by the Prime Minister under Article 156-24 to lend members, etc. of a financial instruments exchange, or members of an authorized financial instruments firms association (認可金融商品取引業協会), the money or securities needed to settle margin transactions (信用取引) and other transactions a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies, through the settlement system of the exchange market or over-the-counter securities market concerned.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (30)· applies throughout the law
electronic or magnetic recordmachine translation
「電磁的記録」
A record made in electronic, magnetic or any other form people cannot perceive directly, for use in computer processing.
Defined inArticle 13, paragraph (5)
securities, etc. intermediary businessmachine translation
「有価証券等仲介業務」
Securities, etc. intermediary business as defined in Article 11, paragraph (4) of the Act on the Provision of Financial Services and the Development of the Accessible Environment Thereto (Act No. 101 of 2000); in this Act a financial service intermediary (金融サービス仲介業者) is counted only where it carries on this business.
Defined inArticle 15, paragraph (1)
officer
「役員」
A director, accounting advisor, company auditor or executive officer, or a person equivalent to one, in this Act other than Articles 163 to 167.
Defined inArticle 21, paragraph (1), item (i)· applies from here on, except in Articles 163 to 167
nominating committees, etc.machine translation
「指名委員会等」
The three committees of a company with nominating committee, etc.: its nominating committee, audit committee and remuneration committee.
Defined inArticle 29-4, paragraph (1), item (v), (a)
financial instruments business operator, etc.machine translation
「金融商品取引業者等」
A financial instruments business operator (金融商品取引業者) or a registered financial institution (登録金融機関).
Defined inArticle 34, paragraph (1)
member, etc.
「会員等」
The members (会員) or trading participants (取引参加者) of a financial instruments exchange (金融商品取引所).
Short name set inArticle 81, paragraph (1), item (iii)
major shareholdercorrected by this site
「主要株主」
In Article 82, paragraph (2), item (iii), a major shareholder of an incorporated financial instruments exchange (株式会社金融商品取引所) or a financial instruments exchange holding company (金融商品取引所持株会社) authorized under Article 106-3, paragraph (1) or Article 106-17, paragraph (1), or of a financial instruments clearing organization (金融商品取引清算機関) as Article 156-5-8 provides.
Defined inArticle 82, paragraph (2), item (iii), (c)· applies only in this item
articles of incorporation
定款
A company's own basic rules, written by its founders when it is formed: at least its purpose, its trade name, where its head office is, the value of the property contributed at incorporation and who the founders are (Companies Act, Article 27). A stock company's must be certified by a notary before it takes effect (Article 30, paragraph (1)), and can later be changed by a resolution of the shareholders meeting (Article 466). Many rules in the Act apply "unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise", so a company's articles decide a great deal of how the Act applies to it.
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 26, 27, 30, 466, 575 as a reference.
board of directors
取締役会
The body made up of all of a stock company's directors (Companies Act, Article 362, paragraph (1)). It decides how the company's business is carried out, supervises the directors, and appoints and removes the representative directors (代表取締役) (Article 362, paragraphs (2) and (3)) — except in a company with a nominating committee and the other committees (指名委員会等設置会社), where it appoints representative executive officers (代表執行役) instead (Articles 416 and 420). Some decisions, such as disposing of important assets or borrowing a large amount, it normally may not hand to the directors (Article 362, paragraph (4)). A company with an audit and supervisory committee (監査等委員会設置会社) can hand more of them to directors (Article 399-13, paragraphs (5) and (6)), and a company with the committees hands them to executive officers (執行役) rather than directors (Article 416, paragraphs (3) and (4)). A company chooses in its articles of incorporation whether to have one (Article 326, paragraph (2)), but a public company (公開会社), among others, must (Article 327, paragraph (1)): a public company is one whose articles of incorporation let at least some of its shares change hands without the company's approval (Article 2, item (v)). A company with a board must have at least three directors (Article 331, paragraph (5)).
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 2, 326, 327, 331, 362, 399-13, 416, 420 as a reference.
fine
罰金
A criminal punishment of paying money to the state, of 10,000 yen or more, or less where it is reduced (Penal Code, Article 15). It ranks below imprisonment (拘禁刑) and above penal detention (拘留) and a petty fine (科料) (Articles 9 and 10, paragraph (1)). A person who cannot pay it in full is held in a workhouse (労役場) for one day to two years, or up to three years where fines are imposed together, a period set when the sentence is passed (Article 18, paragraphs (1), (3) and (4)); not within thirty days of the sentence becoming final without the person's consent (paragraph (5)). If it is not enforced for three years after the sentence becomes final, the person is released from it by prescription (Articles 31 and 32, item (v)); the three years do not run while its execution is suspended under law or the person is abroad, and an act of execution interrupts them (Articles 33 and 34, paragraph (2)).
Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 15, 18, 31 to 34 as a reference.
Prime Minister
内閣総理大臣
The head of the Cabinet. Designated by the Diet from among its own members, and appointed by the Emperor on that designation (Articles 67 and 6). The Prime Minister appoints and may dismiss the other Ministers of State at will, and a majority of them must be members of the Diet (Article 68). No Minister of State can be subjected to legal action while in office without the Prime Minister's consent (Article 75).
Written by AI using Constitution, Arts. 6, 67, 68, 75 and Wikipedia: Prime Minister of Japan as a reference.