Article 406Prohibition of Holding Concurrent Offices by Fixed Asset Valuers, etc.
第四百六条（固定資産評価員の兼職禁止等）
A fixed asset valuer may not concurrently hold any of the following offices.
固定資産評価員は、次に掲げる職を兼ねることができない。
a member of the National Diet or a member of the assembly of a local government;
国会議員及び地方団体の議会の議員
a member of an agricultural committee;
農業委員会の委員
a member of a fixed asset valuation review board.
固定資産評価審査委員会の委員
A fixed asset valuer may not be a person who undertakes contract work for the municipality concerned, or who undertakes contract work for the head of the municipality concerned or a person delegated by that head with respect to a business whose expenses are borne by the municipality concerned, or the manager of such a person, or an unlimited liability partner, director, executive officer or auditor of a juridical person that mainly engages in the same acts, or a person equivalent to any of them, or a manager or liquidator of such a juridical person.
固定資産評価員は、当該市町村に対して請負をし、又は当該市町村において経費を負担する事業について当該市町村の長若しくは当該市町村の長の委任を受けた者に対して請負をする者及びその支配人又は主として同一の行為をする法人の無限責任社員、取締役、執行役若しくは監査役又はこれらに準ずべき者、支配人及び清算人であることができない。
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local governmentmachine translation
「地方団体」
A prefecture (道府県) or a municipality (市町村).
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (i)· applies throughout the law
company auditor
監査役
An officer of a stock company, elected by the shareholders meeting (Companies Act, Article 329, paragraph (1)), whose job is to audit how the directors carry out their duties and to write an audit report on it (Article 381, paragraph (1)). Not an outside accountant — that is the financial auditor (会計監査人) — and not a director: a company auditor may not also be a director or employee of the company or its subsidiaries (Article 335, paragraph (2)). The term normally runs to the annual shareholders meeting for the last business year ending within four years of election (Article 336, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 329, 335, 336, 381 as a reference.
the Diet
国会
Japan's parliament, and under Article 41 the only body that can make an Act (法律). It has two chambers, the House of Representatives and the House of Councillors, both made up of elected members (Articles 42 and 43). It designates the Prime Minister, approves the budget and treaties, and can start the process of amending the Constitution. A Cabinet Order (政令) or Ministerial Order (省令) may impose a duty or a penalty only where an Act the Diet passed says it may.
Written by AI using Constitution, Arts. 41, 42, 43 and Wikipedia: National Diet as a reference.
director
取締役
An officer of a stock company, elected by the shareholders meeting (Companies Act, Article 329, paragraph (1)). Every stock company has at least one (Article 326, paragraph (1)). Where there is no board of directors, the directors run the company's business unless the articles of incorporation say otherwise (Article 348, paragraph (1)), and each of them represents it unless the company has chosen representative directors (代表取締役) or others to do that (Article 349, paragraphs (1) and (3)). Where there is a board (取締役会, board of directors), the directors are its members, and the board decides the business and normally chooses the representative directors from among them (Article 362). The term normally runs to the annual shareholders meeting for the last business year ending within two years of election (Article 332, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 326, 329, 332, 348, 349, 362 as a reference.