①If a person makes a series of purchase and sales of securities, etc. that is in violation of the provisions of Article 159, paragraph (3) (meaning purchase and sales of securities, etc. prescribed in paragraph (2) of that Article), or offers to make such a series of purchase and sales or entrusts, etc. a person with effecting such a series of purchase and sales (hereinafter the act is referred to as a "violation" and the person is referred to as the "violator" in this Article), the Prime Minister must, in accordance with the procedures prescribed in the following Section, order the violator to pay an administrative monetary penalty to the national treasury in an amount that is equivalent to the sum of the amounts specified in each of the following items (referred to as the "total amount" in paragraphs (11) and (12)):

②The term "sale, etc. of securities" as used in this Article means the sale of securities or commodities (in the case of commodities, limited to sales made through market derivatives transactions (limited to transactions set forth in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (i))), a transaction set forth in item (ii) of that paragraph (limited to a transaction in which the violator is the party to pay the money if the actual figure exceeds the agreed figure), a transaction set forth in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (iii) (limited to a transaction in which the relevant person is the party to grant the option), or any other transaction specified by Cabinet Order.

③The term "purchase, etc. of securities" as used this Article means a purchase of securities or commodities (in the case of commodities, limited to purchase made through market derivatives transactions (limited to transactions set forth in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (i))), a transaction set forth in item (ii) of that paragraph (limited to a transaction in which the violator is the party to receive the money if the actual figure exceeds the agreed figure), a transaction set forth in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (iii) (limited to a transaction in which the relevant person is the party to acquire the option), or any other transaction specified by Cabinet Order.

④The term "value" as used in paragraph (1), item (i) means the amount arrived at when the price for sale, etc. of securities is multiplied by the volume of that sale, etc. or when the price for purchase, etc. of securities is multiplied by the volume of that purchase, etc.

⑤The term "volume of sales, etc." as used in this Article means the volume of the securities or commodities related to the transactions which the violator, on their own account or on the account of the persons in specified relationship, has made the sales, etc. of securities or commodities without possessing the securities or commodities (in the case of commodities, limited to sales made through market derivatives transactions (limited to transactions set forth in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (i))) or any other transactions specified by Cabinet Order; or the volume of the transaction set forth in item (ii) of that paragraph (limited to the transaction in which the person becomes a party paying money when the actual figure exceeds the agreed figure) which the violator has conducted on their own account or on the account of the persons in specified relationship or any other transactions specified by Cabinet Order, as calculated pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Order.

⑥The term "purchase volume, etc." as used in this Article means the volume of the securities or commodities that the violator or a person with a specified relationship possesses or any other securities or commodities specified by Cabinet Order as being equivalent to them, and the volume calculated pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Order as the volume of a transaction set forth in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (ii) (limited to a transaction in which the violator is the party to receive money if the actual figure exceeds the agreed figure) or any other transaction specified by Cabinet Order, which the violator agrees to conduct on their own account or on the account of a person with a specified relationship.

⑦The term "person with a specified relationship" as used in this Article means any of the following persons:

⑧If a person with a specified relationship has committed the same violation as that committed by the violator, the following volume is excluded from the volume of sales, etc.: the volume of the securities or commodities related to the transactions in which, at the time of the commencement of the violation and with regard to the listed financial instruments, etc. or the over-the-counter traded securities subject to the violation, the person with a specified relationship has conducted sales of the securities or commodities or any transaction specified by Cabinet Order on their own account without possessing the securities or commodities (in the case of commodities, limited to sale made through market derivatives transactions (limited to transactions set forth in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (i))); or the volume of the transactions calculated pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Order, in which, at the time of the commencement of the violation and with regard to the listed financial instruments, etc. or the over-the-counter traded securities subject to the violation, the person with a specified relationship has, on their own account, conducted the transaction set forth in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (ii) (limited to the transaction in which the person becomes a party to pay money when the actual figure exceeds the agreed figure) or any other transactions specified by Cabinet Order.

⑨If a person with a specified relationship commits the same violation as the violator, the volume of the securities or commodities that the person with the specified relationship possesses, and any other securities or commodities specified by Cabinet Order as being equivalent to them at the time of the commencement of the violation, in respect of the listed financial instruments or over-the-counter traded securities involved in the violation and the volume calculated pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Order as the volume of a transaction set forth in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (ii) (limited to a transaction in which the person with the specified relationship is the party to receive money if the actual figure exceeds the agreed figure) or any other transaction specified by Cabinet Order in respect of the listed financial instruments, etc. or over-the-counter traded securities involved in the violation in which the person with the specified relationship has agreed to conduct on their own account, is to be deducted from the purchase volume, etc.

⑩The amount set forth in the items of paragraph (1) are calculated for each issue of securities.

⑪If a negative amount arises from the deduction set forth in paragraph (1), item (i) for a single issue, the total amount is the amount arrived at when the negative amount is deducted from the amount specified in item (ii) of that paragraph for the same issue.

⑫If there are two or more issues connected with a violation and the amount for any of those issues is still negative even after a deduction is made pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the negative amount is deducted from the total amount for other issues.

⑬If a transaction set forth in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (ii) is settled through the payment and receipt of money based on the actual figure, if the options on a transaction set forth in item (iii) of that paragraph extinguish without being exercised; and in any other case specified by Cabinet Order as being similar, the necessary particulars relevant to the calculation of the administrative monetary penalty referred to in paragraph (1) are specified by Cabinet Order.

⑭Beyond what is provided for in paragraph (2) through the preceding paragraph, the necessary particulars relevant to the calculation of the value of the sale, etc. of securities and the value of the purchase, etc. of securities provided for in paragraph (1), item (i), and necessary particulars otherwise relevant to the calculation of the administrative monetary penalty referred to in that paragraph are specified by Cabinet Order.