When a license application under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article is filed, the Prime Minister must examine whether the application conforms to the following criteria:
内閣総理大臣は、前条第一項の規定による免許の申請があつた場合においては、その申請が次に掲げる基準に適合するかどうかを審査しなければならない。
the provisions of the articles of incorporation and business rules conform to laws and regulations and are sufficient to allow financial instruments obligation assumption services to be performed properly and reliably;
定款及び業務方法書の規定が法令に適合し、かつ、金融商品債務引受業を適正かつ確実に遂行するために十分であること。
the applicant has a sufficient financial basis to soundly perform financial instruments obligation assumption services, and has good prospects in terms of expected income and expenditures in connection with financial instruments obligation assumption services;
金融商品債務引受業を健全に遂行するに足りる財産的基礎を有し、かつ、金融商品債務引受業に係る収支の見込みが良好であること。
in light of its personnel structure, the applicant has sufficient knowledge and experience to perform financial instruments obligation assumption services properly and reliably, and has sufficient social credibility;
その人的構成に照らして、金融商品債務引受業を適正かつ確実に遂行することができる知識及び経験を有し、かつ、十分な社会的信用を有すること。
the applicant has an adequately developed structure and system for properly securing collateral to allocate for settling outstanding obligations, for managing highly reliable facilities in order to facilitate such settlement, and for otherwise executing such settlement properly and reliably.
未決済債務等の決済に充当する担保の適切な徴求、当該決済が円滑に行われるための信頼性の高い設備の運用その他当該決済が適正かつ確実に行われるための仕組み及び体制が十分に整備されていること。
If, as a result of having conducted an examination pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Prime Minister finds that an application conforms to the criteria in that paragraph, the Prime Minister must grant the license, except in a case that falls under any of the following items:
the license applicant is not a stock company (meaning a stock company that has the following organs):
免許申請者が株式会社(次に掲げる機関を置くものに限る。)でないとき。
a board of directors; or
取締役会
company auditors, a supervisory committee, or a nominating committee, etc.;
監査役、監査等委員会又は指名委員会等
the license applicant is a company that has been sentenced to a fine (including an equivalent sentence under foreign laws and regulations) for violating the provisions of this Act or the Act on the Provision of Financial Services and the Development of the Accessible Environment Thereto or for violating the provisions of a foreign law or regulation that is equivalent to one of these Acts, and five years have not passed since the day on which the company finished serving the sentence or ceased to be subject to its enforcement;
免許申請者がこの法律若しくは金融サービスの提供及び利用環境の整備等に関する法律又はこれらに相当する外国の法令の規定に違反し、罰金の刑(これに相当する外国の法令による刑を含む。)に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又はその刑の執行を受けることがなくなつた日から五年を経過するまでの会社であるとき。
the license applicant is a company that has had its license rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 148, Article 152, paragraph (1), Article 156-17, paragraph (1) or (2), Article 148 as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 156-26, or Article 156-32, paragraph (1); a company that has had its registration rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 52, paragraph (1), Article 53, paragraph (3), Article 57-6, paragraph (3), Article 66-20, paragraph (1), Article 66-42, paragraph (1), Article 66-63, paragraph (1), or Article 66-85, paragraph (1); a company that has had its authorization rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 106-7, paragraph (1), Article 106-21, paragraph (1), Article 106-28, paragraph (1), or Article 156-5-9, paragraph (1); or a company that has had its registration referred to in Article 12 of the Act on the Provision of Financial Services and the Development of the Accessible Environment Thereto (limited to the registration related to the type of securities, etc. intermediary business operations) rescinded pursuant to the provisions of Article 38, paragraph (1) of that Act (excluding items (ii), (iii), and (v)); or is a company that had a license or registration of the same kind obtained in a foreign country rescinded pursuant to the provisions of a foreign law or regulation that is equivalent to this Act or the Act on the Provision of Financial Services and the Development of the Accessible Environment Thereto (including permission or any other administrative disposition similar to such a license or registration); for which five years have not passed since the date of the rescission;
免許申請者が第百四十八条、第百五十二条第一項、第百五十六条の十七第一項若しくは第二項、第百五十六条の二十六において準用する第百四十八条若しくは第百五十六条の三十二第一項の規定により免許を取り消され、第五十二条第一項、第五十三条第三項、第五十七条の六第三項、第六十六条の二十第一項、第六十六条の四十二第一項、第六十六条の六十三第一項若しくは第六十六条の八十五第一項の規定により登録を取り消され、若しくは第百六条の七第一項、第百六条の二十一第一項、第百六条の二十八第一項若しくは第百五十六条の五の九第一項の規定により認可を取り消され、若しくは金融サービスの提供及び利用環境の整備等に関する法律第三十八条第一項(第二号、第三号及び第五号を除く。)の規定により同法第十二条の登録(有価証券等仲介業務の種別に係るものに限る。)を取り消され、又はこの法律若しくは金融サービスの提供及び利用環境の整備等に関する法律に相当する外国の法令の規定により当該外国において受けている同種類の免許若しくは登録(当該免許又は登録に類する許可その他の行政処分を含む。)を取り消され、その取消しの日から五年を経過するまでの会社であるとき。
the license applicant is a company that has a person falling under any of Article 82, paragraph (2), item (iii), (a) through (f) as a director, accounting advisor, company auditor, or executive officer; or
免許申請者の取締役、会計参与、監査役又は執行役のうちに第八十二条第二項第三号イからヘまでのいずれかに該当する者のある会社であるとき。
the written license application, or a document or electronic or magnetic record that is required to be attached to it contains a false statement or false record regarding a material particular.
免許申請書又はこれに添付すべき書類若しくは電磁的記録のうちに重要な事項について虚偽の記載又は記録があるとき。
Read this with the articles around it
(Supervisory Dispositions for Major Shareholders)
If the major shareholder of a financial instruments exchange holding company violates a law or regulation, or if it is found that the act of a major shareholder is likely to impair the sound and…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所持株会社の主要株主が法令に違反したとき、又は主要株主の行為が当該金融商品取引所持株会社の子会社である株式会社金融商品取引所の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を損なうおそれがあると認めるときは、当該主要株主に対し第百六条の十七第一項の認可を取り消し…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If a financial instruments exchange holding company violates a law or regulation, or if the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary, in light of the state of the business of a financial instruments…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所持株会社が法令に違反したとき、又は金融商品取引所持株会社の業務の状況に照らして、その子会社である株式会社金融商品取引所の業務の公共性に対する信頼及び健全かつ適切な運営を確保するために必要があると認めるときは…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If the major shareholder of an incorporated financial instruments exchange violates a law or regulation or if it is found that the conduct of a major shareholder is likely to impair the sound and…
内閣総理大臣は、株式会社金融商品取引所の主要株主が法令に違反したとき、又は主要株主の行為が株式会社金融商品取引所の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を損なうおそれがあると認めるときは、当該主要株主に対し第百六条の三第一項の認可を取り消し、その他監督上必要な措置をとることを命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Revocation of a License)
If a financial instruments exchange is discovered to have fallen under any of the categories in the items of Article 82, paragraph (2) at the time it obtained its license…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所がその免許を受けた当時既に第八十二条第二項各号のいずれかに該当していたことが判明したときは、その免許を取り消すことができる。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions for Financial Instruments Exchanges)
If a financial instruments exchange falls under a case specified in any of the following items and the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合において、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、当該各号に定める処分をすることができる。
Open this provision(Rescission of License)
If a financial instruments clearing organization is discovered to have fallen under any of the categories in the items of Article 156-4, paragraph (2) at the time it obtained its license…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引清算機関がその免許を受けた当時既に第百五十六条の四第二項各号のいずれかに該当していたことが判明したときは、その免許を取り消すことができる。
Open this provision(Rescission of License)
If a financial instruments clearing organization violates a law or regulation, a disposition by a government agency which is based on a law or regulation…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引清算機関が法令、法令に基づく行政官庁の処分又は第百五十六条の六第二項ただし書若しくは第百五十六条の十九第一項の承認に付した条件に違反したときは、第百五十六条の二の免許若しくは第百五十六条の六第二項ただし書若しくは第百五十六条の十九第一項の承認を取り消し…
Open this provision(Mutatis Mutandis Application of Provisions for Refusal of a License)
The provisions of Articles 83 and 148 apply mutatis mutandis to the license of a securities finance company. In this case, in Article 148, the phrase " any of the categories in the items of Article…
第八十三条及び第百四十八条の規定は、証券金融会社の免許について準用する。この場合において、同条中「第八十二条第二項各号のいずれか」とあるのは、「第百五十六条の二十五第二項各号のいずれか」と読み替えるものとする。
Open this provision(License Application)
A person seeking to obtain the license referred to in the preceding Article must submit a written license application to the Prime Minister, in which it states the following particulars:
前条の免許を受けようとする者は、次に掲げる事項を記載した免許申請書を内閣総理大臣に提出しなければならない。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If a securities finance company violates a law or regulation or a disposition by a government agency which is based on a law or regulation, the Prime Minister may rescind its license or order the…
内閣総理大臣は、証券金融会社が、法令又は法令に基づいてする行政官庁の処分に違反したときは、その免許を取り消し、又は六月以内の期間を定めてその業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Licensing Examination Criteria)
When a license application under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article is filed, the Prime Minister must examine whether the application conforms to the following criteria:
内閣総理大臣は、前条第一項の規定による免許の申請があつた場合においては、その申請が次に掲げる基準に適合するかどうかを審査しなければならない。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions for Major Shareholders)
If the major shareholder of a financial instruments clearing organization violates a law or regulation, or if it is found that the conduct of a major shareholder is likely to impair the sound and…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引清算機関の主要株主が法令に違反したとき、又は主要株主の行為が当該金融商品取引清算機関の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を損なうおそれがあると認めるときは、当該主要株主に対し第百五十六条の五の五第一項又は第四項ただし書の認可を取り消し、その他監督上必要な措置をとることを命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Supervisory Measures for Financial Instruments Business Operators)
If a financial instruments business operator falls under any of the following items, the Prime Minister may rescind its Article 29 registration, rescind its Article 30, paragraph (1) authorization…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引業者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合においては、当該金融商品取引業者の第二十九条の登録を取り消し、第三十条第一項の認可を取り消し、又は六月以内の期間を定めて業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Orders Involving the Capital Adequacy Ratio)
If the Prime Minister orders the suspension of all or part of the business pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, and finds that the capital adequacy ratio of the financial…
内閣総理大臣は、前項の規定により業務の全部又は一部の停止を命じた場合において、その日から三月を経過した日における当該金融商品取引業者の自己資本規制比率が引き続き百パーセントを下回り、かつ、当該金融商品取引業者の自己資本規制比率の状況が回復する見込みがないと認められるときは…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions Corresponding with the Soundness of Management)
If the Prime Minister orders a special financial instruments business operator to suspend all or part of the business pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1)…
内閣総理大臣は、第一項の規定により特別金融商品取引業者に対しその業務の全部又は一部の停止を命じた場合において、その日から三月を経過した日において当該特別金融商品取引業者及びその子法人等の経営の健全性の状況が改善せず、かつ、改善する見込みがないと認められるときは…
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If a financial instruments intermediary service provider falls under any of the following items, the Prime Minister may rescind its Article 66 registration…
内閣総理大臣は、金融商品仲介業者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合においては、当該金融商品仲介業者の第六十六条の登録を取り消し、六月以内の期間を定めて業務の全部又は一部の停止を命じ、業務の方法の変更を命じ、その他監督上必要な事項を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If a credit rating agency falls under any of the following items, the Prime Minister may rescind its Article 66-27 registration, or may order the suspension of all or part of the business during a…
内閣総理大臣は、信用格付業者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合においては、当該信用格付業者の第六十六条の二十七の登録を取り消し、又は六月以内の期間を定めて信用格付業の業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Supervisory Dispositions)
If a high-speed trader falls under any of the following items, the Prime Minister may rescind its registration referred to in Article 66-50 or order the suspension of all or part of the business…
内閣総理大臣は、高速取引行為者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合においては、当該高速取引行為者の第六十六条の五十の登録を取り消し、又は六月以内の期間を定めて業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
Open this provisionSupervisory Dispositions
In the case where an investment management-related services contractor falls under any of the following items, the Prime Minister may rescind the Article 66-71 registration of that investment…
内閣総理大臣は、投資運用関係業務受託業者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合においては、当該投資運用関係業務受託業者の第六十六条の七十一の登録を取り消し、又は六月以内の期間を定めて投資運用関係業務受託業の業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
Open this provision(Licensing Examination Criteria)
the license applicant has a person falling under any of the provisions of the following sub-items (a) through (f) as an officer:
免許申請者の役員のうちに次のイからヘまでのいずれかに該当する者があるとき。
Open this provisionfinancial instruments obligation assumption servicemachine translation
「金融商品債務引受業」
Carrying on as a business taking on, by assumption, novation or other means, the obligations under subject transactions (対象取引) of financial instruments business operators, registered financial institutions or securities finance companies, with them as counterparties; subject transactions are purchases and sales of securities and derivatives transactions, other than those a Cabinet Order (政令) excludes, and transactions incidental or related to them that a Cabinet Order specifies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (28)· applies throughout the law
electronic or magnetic recordmachine translation
「電磁的記録」
A record made in electronic, magnetic or any other form people cannot perceive directly, for use in computer processing.
Defined inArticle 13, paragraph (5)
securities, etc. intermediary businessmachine translation
「有価証券等仲介業務」
Securities, etc. intermediary business as defined in Article 11, paragraph (4) of the Act on the Provision of Financial Services and the Development of the Accessible Environment Thereto (Act No. 101 of 2000); in this Act a financial service intermediary (金融サービス仲介業者) is counted only where it carries on this business.
Defined inArticle 15, paragraph (1)
nominating committees, etc.machine translation
「指名委員会等」
The three committees of a company with nominating committee, etc.: its nominating committee, audit committee and remuneration committee.
Defined inArticle 29-4, paragraph (1), item (v), (a)
outstanding obligationscorrected by this site
「未決済債務等」
In Article 156-3, paragraph (2), item (vii) and Article 156-4, paragraph (1), item (iv), outstanding obligations, etc. as defined in Article 156-11-2, paragraph (1): the obligations a financial instruments clearing organization has taken on from the counterparties to its clearing members' (清算参加者) transactions, the matching claims it acquired against those members, and collateral.
Defined inArticle 156-3, paragraph (2), item (vii)· applies only in this provision and in Article 156-4, paragraph (1), item (iv)
articles of incorporation
定款
A company's own basic rules, written by its founders when it is formed: at least its purpose, its trade name, where its head office is, the value of the property contributed at incorporation and who the founders are (Companies Act, Article 27). A stock company's must be certified by a notary before it takes effect (Article 30, paragraph (1)), and can later be changed by a resolution of the shareholders meeting (Article 466). Many rules in the Act apply "unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise", so a company's articles decide a great deal of how the Act applies to it.
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 26, 27, 30, 466, 575 as a reference.
board of directors
取締役会
The body made up of all of a stock company's directors (Companies Act, Article 362, paragraph (1)). It decides how the company's business is carried out, supervises the directors, and appoints and removes the representative directors (代表取締役) (Article 362, paragraphs (2) and (3)) — except in a company with a nominating committee and the other committees (指名委員会等設置会社), where it appoints representative executive officers (代表執行役) instead (Articles 416 and 420). Some decisions, such as disposing of important assets or borrowing a large amount, it normally may not hand to the directors (Article 362, paragraph (4)). A company with an audit and supervisory committee (監査等委員会設置会社) can hand more of them to directors (Article 399-13, paragraphs (5) and (6)), and a company with the committees hands them to executive officers (執行役) rather than directors (Article 416, paragraphs (3) and (4)). A company chooses in its articles of incorporation whether to have one (Article 326, paragraph (2)), but a public company (公開会社), among others, must (Article 327, paragraph (1)): a public company is one whose articles of incorporation let at least some of its shares change hands without the company's approval (Article 2, item (v)). A company with a board must have at least three directors (Article 331, paragraph (5)).
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 2, 326, 327, 331, 362, 399-13, 416, 420 as a reference.
company auditor
監査役
An officer of a stock company, elected by the shareholders meeting (Companies Act, Article 329, paragraph (1)), whose job is to audit how the directors carry out their duties and to write an audit report on it (Article 381, paragraph (1)). Not an outside accountant — that is the financial auditor (会計監査人) — and not a director: a company auditor may not also be a director or employee of the company or its subsidiaries (Article 335, paragraph (2)). The term normally runs to the annual shareholders meeting for the last business year ending within four years of election (Article 336, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 329, 335, 336, 381 as a reference.
fine
罰金
A criminal punishment of paying money to the state, of 10,000 yen or more, or less where it is reduced (Penal Code, Article 15). It ranks below imprisonment (拘禁刑) and above penal detention (拘留) and a petty fine (科料) (Articles 9 and 10, paragraph (1)). A person who cannot pay it in full is held in a workhouse (労役場) for one day to two years, or up to three years where fines are imposed together, a period set when the sentence is passed (Article 18, paragraphs (1), (3) and (4)); not within thirty days of the sentence becoming final without the person's consent (paragraph (5)). If it is not enforced for three years after the sentence becomes final, the person is released from it by prescription (Articles 31 and 32, item (v)); the three years do not run while its execution is suspended under law or the person is abroad, and an act of execution interrupts them (Articles 33 and 34, paragraph (2)).
Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 15, 18, 31 to 34 as a reference.
director
取締役
An officer of a stock company, elected by the shareholders meeting (Companies Act, Article 329, paragraph (1)). Every stock company has at least one (Article 326, paragraph (1)). Where there is no board of directors, the directors run the company's business unless the articles of incorporation say otherwise (Article 348, paragraph (1)), and each of them represents it unless the company has chosen representative directors (代表取締役) or others to do that (Article 349, paragraphs (1) and (3)). Where there is a board (取締役会, board of directors), the directors are its members, and the board decides the business and normally chooses the representative directors from among them (Article 362). The term normally runs to the annual shareholders meeting for the last business year ending within two years of election (Article 332, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 326, 329, 332, 348, 349, 362 as a reference.
Prime Minister
内閣総理大臣
The head of the Cabinet. Designated by the Diet from among its own members, and appointed by the Emperor on that designation (Articles 67 and 6). The Prime Minister appoints and may dismiss the other Ministers of State at will, and a majority of them must be members of the Diet (Article 68). No Minister of State can be subjected to legal action while in office without the Prime Minister's consent (Article 75).
Written by AI using Constitution, Arts. 6, 67, 68, 75 and Wikipedia: Prime Minister of Japan as a reference.