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Supplementary Provisions, Article 46

第四十六条

For the time being, a person listed in item (i) or (ii) who is employed at an applicable place of business other than a specified applicable place of business (meaning an applicable place of business prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (3) of the Health Insurance Act, excluding such an applicable place of business of the national government or a local government; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) and who does not fall under any of the items of paragraph (1) of that Article (excluding a person to whom the provisions of that paragraph (limited to the part pertaining to item (ix)) do not apply pursuant to the preceding Article; hereinafter in this Article referred to as a "specified under-three-quarters part-time worker") is not to be an insured person covered by health insurance, notwithstanding that paragraph and Article 8-3-2, paragraphs (2) and (4) of the Supplementary Provisions of that Act.

当分の間、特定適用事業所以外の適用事業所(健康保険法第三条第三項に規定する適用事業所をいい、国又は地方公共団体の当該適用事業所を除く。以下この条において同じ。)に使用される第一号又は第二号に掲げる者であって同法第三条第一項各号のいずれにも該当しないもの(前条の規定により同項(第九号に係る部分に限る。)の規定が適用されない者を除く。以下この条において「特定四分の三未満短時間労働者」という。)については、同項並びに同法附則第八条の三の二第二項及び第四項の規定にかかわらず、健康保険の被保険者としない。

a part-time worker (meaning a part-time worker prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (ix) of the Health Insurance Act; the same applies in the following item) whose prescribed weekly scheduled working hours are less than three-quarters of the prescribed weekly scheduled working hours of an ordinary worker employed at the same place of business (meaning an ordinary worker prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (ix) of that Act; the same applies in the following item); or

その一週間の所定労働時間が同一の事業所に使用される通常の労働者(健康保険法第三条第一項第九号に規定する通常の労働者をいう。次号において同じ。)の一週間の所定労働時間の四分の三未満である短時間労働者(同項第九号に規定する短時間労働者をいう。次号において同じ。)

a part-time worker whose prescribed working days per month are less than three-quarters of the prescribed working days per month of an ordinary worker employed at the same place of business.

その一月間の所定労働日数が同一の事業所に使用される通常の労働者の一月間の所定労働日数の四分の三未満である短時間労働者

The provisions of the preceding paragraph do not apply to a specified under-three-quarters part-time worker employed at an applicable place of business that has ceased to be a specified applicable place of business; provided, however, that this does not apply if the employer of that applicable place of business has, in accordance with the cases listed in the following items, obtained the consent specified respectively in those items and made a request to the insurer, etc. (meaning the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare in the case of health insurance administered by the Japan Health Insurance Association, and the health insurance society in the case of health insurance administered by a health insurance society; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) to the effect that the provisions of that paragraph are to apply to that specified under-three-quarters part-time worker.

特定適用事業所に該当しなくなった適用事業所に使用される特定四分の三未満短時間労働者については、前項の規定は、適用しない。ただし、当該適用事業所の事業主が、次の各号に掲げる場合に応じ、当該各号に定める同意を得て、保険者等(全国健康保険協会が管掌する健康保険にあっては厚生労働大臣、健康保険組合が管掌する健康保険にあっては当該健康保険組合をいう。以下この条において同じ。)に当該特定四分の三未満短時間労働者について同項の規定の適用を受ける旨の申出をした場合は、この限りでない。

if there is a labor union organized by three-quarters or more of the three-quarters-or-more consent-eligible persons employed at one or more applicable places of business of the employer: the consent of that labor union;

当該事業主の一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される四分の三以上同意対象者の四分の三以上で組織する労働組合があるとき 当該労働組合の同意

if there is no labor union prescribed in the preceding item: the consent listed in (a) or (b).

前号に規定する労働組合がないとき イ又はロに掲げる同意

the consent of a person representing three-quarters or more of the three-quarters-or-more consent-eligible persons employed at one or more applicable places of business of the employer;

当該事業主の一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される四分の三以上同意対象者の四分の三以上を代表する者の同意

the consent of three-quarters or more of the three-quarters-or-more consent-eligible persons employed at one or more applicable places of business of the employer.

当該事業主の一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される四分の三以上同意対象者の四分の三以上の同意

The request under the proviso to the preceding paragraph must, in the case of an employer who may make the request under the proviso to pursuant to the provisions of the proviso to of the Supplementary Provisions, be made at the same time as that request.

前項ただし書の申出は、ただし書の規定によりただし書の申出をすることができる事業主にあっては、当該申出と同時に行わなければならない。

When a request under the proviso to paragraph (2) has been made, the specified under-three-quarters part-time worker (limited to a person who has eligibility as an insured person covered by health insurance) loses eligibility as an insured person covered by health insurance on the day following the day on which that request is accepted.

第二項ただし書の申出があったときは、当該特定四分の三未満短時間労働者(健康保険の被保険者の資格を有する者に限る。)は、当該申出が受理された日の翌日に、健康保険の被保険者の資格を喪失する。

An employer of an applicable place of business other than a specified applicable place of business (including an applicable place of business that employs a specified under-three-quarters part-time worker to whom the provisions of paragraph (1) do not apply pursuant to the main clause of paragraph (2)) may, in accordance with the cases listed in the following items, obtain the consent specified respectively in those items and make a request to the insurer, etc. to the effect that the provisions of that paragraph do not apply to the specified under-three-quarters part-time workers employed at one or more applicable places of business of the employer.

特定適用事業所(第二項本文の規定により第一項の規定が適用されない特定四分の三未満短時間労働者を使用する適用事業所を含む。)以外の適用事業所の事業主は、次の各号に掲げる場合に応じ、当該各号に定める同意を得て、保険者等に当該事業主の一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される特定四分の三未満短時間労働者について同項の規定の適用を受けない旨の申出をすることができる。

if there is a labor union organized by a majority of the one-half-or-more consent-eligible persons employed at one or more applicable places of business of the employer: the consent of that labor union;

当該事業主の一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される二分の一以上同意対象者の過半数で組織する労働組合があるとき 当該労働組合の同意

if there is no labor union prescribed in the preceding item: the consent listed in (a) or (b).

前号に規定する労働組合がないとき イ又はロに掲げる同意

the consent of a person representing a majority of the one-half-or-more consent-eligible persons employed at one or more applicable places of business of the employer;

当該事業主の一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される二分の一以上同意対象者の過半数を代表する者の同意

the consent of one-half or more of the one-half-or-more consent-eligible persons employed at one or more applicable places of business of the employer.

当該事業主の一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される二分の一以上同意対象者の二分の一以上の同意

The request in the preceding paragraph must, in the case of an employer who may make the request under pursuant to the provisions of of the Supplementary Provisions, be made at the same time as that request.

前項の申出は、の規定によりの申出をすることができる事業主にあっては、当該申出と同時に行わなければならない。

When a request under paragraph (5) has been made, the provisions of paragraph (1) do not apply to the specified under-three-quarters part-time worker on or after the day on which that request is accepted. In this case, with respect to the application of the provisions of Article 35 of the Health Insurance Act to that specified under-three-quarters part-time worker, the phrase "the day on which the person has become an employee of an applicable place of business, the day on which the place of business employing the person has become an applicable place of business, or the day on which the provisions of the proviso to Article 3, paragraph (1) are no longer applicable" in that Article is deemed to be replaced with "the day on which the request under Article 46, paragraph (5) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act Partially Amending the National Pension Act, etc. to Strengthen, etc. the Financial Basis and Minimum Guarantee Function of the Public Pension System (Act No. 62 of 2012) has been accepted".

第五項の申出があったときは、当該特定四分の三未満短時間労働者については、当該申出が受理された日以後においては、第一項の規定は、適用しない。この場合において、当該特定四分の三未満短時間労働者についての健康保険法第三十五条の規定の適用については、同条中「適用事業所に使用されるに至った日若しくはその使用される事業所が適用事業所となった日又は第三条第一項ただし書の規定に該当しなくなった」とあるのは、「公的年金制度の財政基盤及び最低保障機能の強化等のための国民年金法等の一部を改正する法律(平成二十四年法律第六十二号)附則第四十六条第五項の申出が受理された」とする。

An employer who has made the request under paragraph (5) may, in accordance with the cases listed in the following items, obtain the consent specified respectively in those items and make a request to the insurer, etc. to the effect that the employer is to be subject to the application of the provisions of paragraph (1) with respect to the specified under-three-quarters part-time workers employed at one or more applicable places of business of the employer; provided, however, that this does not apply if an applicable place of business of the employer falls under a specified applicable place of business.

第五項の申出をした事業主は、次の各号に掲げる場合に応じ、当該各号に定める同意を得て、保険者等に当該事業主の一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される特定四分の三未満短時間労働者について第一項の規定の適用を受ける旨の申出をすることができる。ただし、当該事業主の適用事業所が特定適用事業所に該当する場合は、この限りでない。

if there is a labor union organized by three-quarters or more of the three-quarters-or-more consent-eligible persons employed at one or more applicable places of business of the employer: the consent of that labor union;

当該事業主の一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される四分の三以上同意対象者の四分の三以上で組織する労働組合があるとき 当該労働組合の同意

if there is no labor union prescribed in the preceding item: the consent listed in (a) or (b).

前号に規定する労働組合がないとき イ又はロに掲げる同意

the consent of a person representing three-quarters or more of the three-quarters-or-more consent-eligible persons employed at one or more applicable places of business of the employer;

当該事業主の一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される四分の三以上同意対象者の四分の三以上を代表する者の同意

the consent of three-quarters or more of the three-quarters-or-more consent-eligible persons employed at one or more applicable places of business of the employer.

当該事業主の一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される四分の三以上同意対象者の四分の三以上の同意

The request in the preceding paragraph must, in the case of an employer who may make the request under pursuant to the provisions of of the Supplementary Provisions, be made at the same time as that request.

前項の申出は、の規定によりの申出をすることができる事業主にあっては、当該申出と同時に行わなければならない。

When a request under paragraph (8) has been made, the specified under-three-quarters part-time worker (limited to a person who has eligibility as an insured person covered by health insurance) loses eligibility as an insured person covered by health insurance on the day following the day on which that request is accepted.

第八項の申出があったときは、当該特定四分の三未満短時間労働者(健康保険の被保険者の資格を有する者に限る。)は、当該申出が受理された日の翌日に、健康保険の被保険者の資格を喪失する。

The affairs related to the authority of an insurer, etc. (limited to the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare) to accept a request pursuant to the provisions of the proviso to paragraph (2), paragraph (5) and paragraph (8) are to be conducted by the Japan Pension Service. In this case, in , the phrase ", the Mariners Insurance Act" is deemed to be replaced with "or the , the Mariners Insurance Act"; in , the phrase "the Health Insurance Act" is deemed to be replaced with "the Health Insurance Act or the Act Partially Amending the National Pension Act, etc. to Strengthen, etc. the Financial Basis and Minimum Guarantee Function of the Public Pension System"; in , the phrase "affairs related to the authority prescribed in, and " is deemed to be replaced with "and affairs related to the authority prescribed in (proviso), and , the Health Insurance Act", and the phrase "及び" (and) in is deemed to be replaced with "並びに" (and, joining the larger group); and in , the phrase "the Health Insurance Act" is deemed to be replaced with "the Health Insurance Act or the Act Partially Amending the National Pension Act, etc. to Strengthen, etc. the Financial Basis and Minimum Guarantee Function of the Public Pension System".

第二項ただし書、第五項及び第八項の規定による保険者等(厚生労働大臣に限る。)の申出の受理の権限に係る事務は、日本年金機構に行わせるものとする。この場合において、中「、船員保険法」とあるのは「若しくは、船員保険法」と、中「健康保険法」とあるのは「健康保険法若しくは公的年金制度の財政基盤及び最低保障機能の強化等のための国民年金法等の一部を改正する法律」と、中「に規定する権限に係る事務、」とあるのは「並びに公的年金制度の財政基盤及びただし書、及びに規定する権限に係る事務、健康保険法」と、「及び」とあるのは「並びに」と、中「健康保険法」とあるのは「健康保険法若しくは公的年金制度の財政基盤及び最低保障機能の強化等のための国民年金法等の一部を改正する法律」とする。

In this Article, a specified applicable place of business means each applicable place of business among one or more applicable places of business of the same employer for which the total number of specified workers employed at those one or more applicable places of business regularly exceeds 50.

この条において特定適用事業所とは、事業主が同一である一又は二以上の適用事業所であって、当該一又は二以上の適用事業所に使用される特定労働者の総数が常時五十人を超えるものの各適用事業所をいう。

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