Supplementary Provisions, Article 3Review
第三条（検討）
After the enforcement of this Act, as necessary, the government is to review the measures for reducing the local tax burden of victims, etc. of the nuclear disaster of the Great East Japan Earthquake and the manner of making up for the loss of revenue of local governments accompanying the nuclear disaster of the Great East Japan Earthquake, taking into consideration the situation of the disaster caused by the accident at the nuclear power station accompanying the Tohoku District - off the Pacific Ocean Earthquake that occurred on March 11, 2011 (hereinafter in this Article referred to as the "nuclear disaster of the Great East Japan Earthquake"), the status of compensation for damage by the nuclear operator prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (3) of the Act on Compensation for Nuclear Damage (Act No. 147 of 1961), and other matters, and, if it finds it necessary, is to take the required measures based on the results.
政府は、この法律の施行後必要に応じ、平成二十三年三月十一日に発生した東北地方太平洋沖地震に伴う原子力発電所の事故による災害（以下この条において「東日本大震災の原子力災害」という。）の状況、原子力損害の賠償に関する法律（昭和三十六年法律第百四十七号）第二条第三項に規定する原子力事業者による損害賠償の実施の状況等を勘案し、東日本大震災の原子力災害の被災者等に係る地方税の税負担軽減措置等及び東日本大震災の原子力災害に伴う地方公共団体の減収の補塡の在り方について検討を加え、必要があると認めるときは、その結果に基づいて所要の措置を講ずるものとする。
local taxmachine translation
「地方税」
A prefectural tax or a municipal tax, as Article 1(1)(iv) of the Local Tax Act defines local tax.
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (iv)· applies throughout the law
nuclear disaster of the Great East Japan Earthquakemachine translation
「東日本大震災の原子力災害」
In Article 3 of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 96 of 2011, the disaster caused by the nuclear power plant accident that followed the earthquake off the Pacific coast of the Tohoku region (東北地方太平洋沖地震) on 11 March 2011.
Short name set inSupplementary Provisions, Article 3, paragraph (1)· applies only in this article
damages
損害賠償
Compensation for loss one person has caused another. A debtor who does not perform an obligation as it should be performed, or cannot perform it, must compensate the creditor for the loss that results, unless the failure comes from a cause the debtor is not responsible for, judged by the contract or other source of the obligation and by accepted views in dealings (Civil Code, Article 415, paragraph (1)); and a person who, intentionally or negligently, infringes another's rights or legally protected interests must compensate for the loss that results (Article 709). It is paid in money unless otherwise agreed (Articles 417 and 722, paragraph (1)), and the parties to a contract may agree in advance the amount due if it is not performed; a sum fixed for breach (違約金) is presumed to be such an agreement (Article 420, paragraphs (1) and (3)). The Consumer Contract Act makes void the part of such an amount in a consumer contract, for its cancellation, with any penalty added, above the average loss the business would suffer from the cancellation of consumer contracts of that kind, measured separately for each category the clause sets, such as the reason for and time of cancellation (Consumer Contract Act, Article 9, paragraph (1), item (i)).
Written by AI using Civil Code, Arts. 415, 417, 420, 709, 722 and Consumer Contract Act, Art. 9 as a reference.