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Article 585Persons Liable for the Special Land Holding Tax, etc.

第五百八十五条(特別土地保有税の納税義務者等)

The special land holding tax is imposed on land or on the acquisition thereof, by the municipality in which the land is located, on the owner or acquirer of the land (hereinafter in this Section referred to as the "landowner, etc.").

特別土地保有税は、土地又はその取得に対し、当該土地所在の市町村において、当該土地の所有者又は取得者(以下この節において「土地の所有者等」という。)に課する。

The "land" referred to in the preceding paragraph means rice paddies, fields, building land, salt pans, mineral spring land, ponds and marshes, forests, pastures, wilderness and other land.

前項の「土地」とは、田、畑、宅地、塩田、鉱泉地、池沼、山林、牧場、原野その他の土地をいう。

The provisions of this Section concerning the special land holding tax imposed on land do not apply to land owned by an owner of the land prescribed in paragraph (1) (hereinafter in this Section referred to as "land") with respect to which 10 years have elapsed since the day of its acquisition, as of January 1 of the year containing the day on which filing and payment is to be made under Article 599, paragraph (1).

この節の規定中土地に対して課する特別土地保有税に関する規定は、第一項の土地(以下この節において「土地」という。)の所有者が所有する土地で第五百九十九条第一項の規定により申告納付すべき日の属する年の一月一日において当該土地の取得をした日以後十年を経過したものについては、適用しない。

Where a person has a specially-related person (meaning an individual who is a relative or has another special relationship with that person, or a family corporation (including a corporation similar thereto), as specified by Cabinet Order; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) and there are special circumstances specified by Cabinet Order with respect to land acquired or owned by that specially-related person, that land is deemed, for the purpose of the assessment and collection of the special land holding tax, to be property in co-ownership of that person and that specially-related person.

特殊関係者(親族その他の特殊の関係のある個人又は同族会社(これに類する法人を含む。)で政令で定めるものをいう。以下この項において同じ。)を有する者がある場合において、当該特殊関係者が取得した、又は所有する土地について政令で定める特別の事情があるときは、特別土地保有税の賦課徴収については、当該土地は、その者及び当該特殊関係者の共有物とみなす。

The provisions of Article 73-2, paragraphs (11) and (12) apply mutatis mutandis to the special land holding tax. In this case, in paragraph (11) of that Article, "if the former land corresponding to the land that is that provisional replotting land, etc. (hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as "former land") is acquired on or after the day on which it became possible to use or take profits from the land that is that provisional replotting land, etc., the acquisition of that former land is deemed to be the acquisition of" is deemed to be replaced with "on or after the day on which it became possible to use or take profits from the land that is that provisional replotting land, etc., the acquisition or ownership of the former land corresponding to the land that is that provisional replotting land, etc. (hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as 'former land') is deemed to be the acquisition or ownership of", "the acquirer of that former land is deemed to be the acquirer" is deemed to be replaced with "the acquirer or owner of that former land is deemed to be the landowner, etc. under Article 585, paragraph (1) in relation to the land that is that provisional replotting land, etc.", and in paragraph (12) of that Article, "the acquirers" is deemed to be replaced with "the landowners, etc. under Article 585, paragraph (1)".

第七十三条の二第十一項及び第十二項の規定は、特別土地保有税について準用する。この場合において、同条第十一項中「日以後に」とあるのは「日以後においては、」と、「取得があつたときは、当該従前の土地の取得をもつて」とあるのは「取得又は所有をもつて」と、「取得とみなし」とあるのは「取得又は所有とみなし」と、「取得者を取得者とみなして」とあるのは「取得者又は所有者を当該仮換地等である土地に係る第五百八十五条第一項の土地の所有者等とみなして」と、同条第十二項中「取得者」とあるのは「第五百八十五条第一項の土地の所有者等」と読み替えるものとする。

The provisions of Article 343, paragraph (8) apply mutatis mutandis to the special land holding tax. In this case, in that paragraph, "the person using that reclaimed land, etc." is deemed to be replaced with "the commencement of use of that reclaimed land, etc. is deemed to be the acquisition of land, and the person using that reclaimed land, etc.", "the owner referred to in paragraph (1)" is deemed to be replaced with "the landowner, etc. under Article 585, paragraph (1)", and "used by a prefecture, etc. pursuant to " is deemed to be replaced with "used by a prefecture, etc. pursuant to ".

第三百四十三条第八項の規定は、特別土地保有税について準用する。この場合において、同項中「当該埋立地等を使用する者」とあるのは「当該埋立地等の使用の開始をもつて土地の取得と、当該埋立地等を使用する者」と、「第一項の所有者」とあるのは「第五百八十五条第一項の土地の所有者等」と、「」とあるのは「」と読み替えるものとする。

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