大麻草の栽培の規制に関する法律
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第一章 総則
Chapter I General Rules
Article 1
The purpose of this Act is, by imposing the regulations necessary for ensuring the proper cultivation of Cannabis plants, to prevent hygiene and health hazards due to the abuse of Cannabis in conjunction with the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act (Act No. 14 of 1953), and thereby to contribute to public welfare.
Article 2
In this Act, "Cannabis plant" means Cannabis sativa Linnaeus.
この法律で「大麻草」とは、カンナビス・サティバ・リンネをいう。
In this Act, "Cannabis" means the Cannabis plant (excluding the seeds and mature stalks thereof) and its products (excluding those that do not have the form of a Cannabis plant).
この法律で「大麻」とは、大麻草(その種子及び成熟した茎を除く。)及びその製品(大麻草としての形状を有しないものを除く。)をいう。
In this Act, "Cannabis plant cultivator" means a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator, a type 2 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator, and a Cannabis plant research cultivator.
この法律で「大麻草栽培者」とは、第一種大麻草採取栽培者、第二種大麻草採取栽培者及び大麻草研究栽培者をいう。
In this Act, "type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator" means a person who, having received a license from the prefectural governor pursuant to Article 5, paragraph (1), cultivates Cannabis plants for the purpose of harvesting raw materials of products manufactured from Cannabis plants (including those that do not have the form of a Cannabis plant, and limited to products of seeds or mature stalks and other products specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare).
In this Act, "type 2 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator" means a person who, having received a license from the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare pursuant to Article 13, paragraph (1), cultivates Cannabis plants for the purpose of harvesting raw materials of pharmaceuticals prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Securing Quality, Efficacy and Safety of Products Including Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices (Act No. 145 of 1960).
In this Act, "Cannabis plant research cultivator" means a person who, having received a license from the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare pursuant to Article 13, paragraph (1), cultivates Cannabis plants for the purpose of researching Cannabis plants.
Article 3
No person other than a Cannabis plant cultivator may cultivate Cannabis plants.
この部分の英訳はまだありません。
削除
Article 5
A person who intends to become a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator must, pursuant to Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, obtain a license (hereinafter in this Chapter simply referred to as a "license") from the governor of the prefecture to which the cultivation area belongs (hereinafter referred to as the "prefectural governor").
第一種大麻草採取栽培者になろうとする者は、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、栽培地の属する都道府県の知事(以下「都道府県知事」という。)の免許(以下この章において単に「免許」という。)を受けなければならない。
A license is not granted to persons falling under any of the following items:
次の各号のいずれかに該当する者には、免許を与えない。
a person whose license has been revoked pursuant to Article 12-6, paragraph (1) and for whom three years have not elapsed from the date of revocation;
a narcotics addict (meaning a narcotics addict prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xxv) of the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act);
麻薬中毒者(麻薬及び向精神薬取締法第二条第一項第二十五号に規定する麻薬中毒者をいう。)
a person sentenced to imprisonment or other punishment more severe than that;
拘禁刑以上の刑に処せられた者
a minor;
未成年者
a person specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as being unable to properly perform the duties of a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator due to a mental or physical disorder;
心身の故障により第一種大麻草採取栽培者の業務を適正に行うことができない者として厚生労働省令で定めるもの
an organized crime group member prescribed in Article 2, item (vi) of the Act on Prevention of Unjust Acts by Organized Crime Group Members (Act No. 77 of 1991), or a person for whom five years have not elapsed since the day on which the person ceased to be an organized crime group member prescribed in that item (referred to as an "organized crime group member, etc." in item (viii));
暴力団員による不当な行為の防止等に関する法律(平成三年法律第七十七号)第二条第六号に規定する暴力団員又は同号に規定する暴力団員でなくなつた日から五年を経過しない者(第八号において「暴力団員等」という。)
a corporation or organization any of whose officers who conduct its business falls under any of the preceding items;
法人又は団体であつて、その業務を行う役員のうちに前各号のいずれかに該当する者があるもの
a person whose business activities are controlled by an organized crime group member, etc.
暴力団員等がその事業活動を支配する者
Article 6
The type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator register is to be kept in the prefectures and the information concerning licenses registered in it.
都道府県に第一種大麻草採取栽培者名簿を備え、免許に関する事項を登録する。
The information to be registered pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph is provided for by Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
前項の規定により登録すべき事項は、厚生労働省令でこれを定める。
A type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator must, if a change occurs in the registered information in the type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator register, notify the prefectural governor to that effect within 15 days.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、第一種大麻草採取栽培者名簿の登録事項に変更を生じたときは、十五日以内に、その旨を都道府県知事に届け出なければならない。
Article 7
When the prefectural governor grants a license, the prefectural governor is to register it in the type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator register and issue a license certificate.
A license certificate must not be transferred or be lent to others.
免許証は、これを譲り渡し、又は貸与してはならない。
If a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator damages or loses the license certificate, the cultivator must, within 15 days, state the reason, in case of damage, attach that license certificate and submit an application for reissuance of the license certificate to the prefectural governor.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、免許証を毀損し、又は亡失したときは、十五日以内に、その事由を記載し、かつ、毀損した場合には当該免許証を添えて、都道府県知事に免許証の再交付を申請しなければならない。
If a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator, after having the license certificate reissued pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, finds the lost license certificate, the cultivator must, within 15 days, return that license certificate to the prefectural governor.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、前項の規定により免許証の再交付を受けた後、亡失した免許証を発見したときは、十五日以内に、当該免許証を都道府県知事に返納しなければならない。
A person who has received a license must, when the validity period of that license has expired or when that license has been revoked pursuant to Article 12-6, paragraph (1), return the license certificate to the prefectural governor within 15 days.
Article 8
Article 9
A type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator (including a person whose license's validity period has expired) must, pursuant to Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, report the following matters to the prefectural governor for each year in the validity period of the license, by January 31 of the year following that year:
第一種大麻草採取栽培者(免許の有効期間が満了した者を含む。)は、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、その免許の有効期間における各年について、その翌年の一月三十一日までに、次に掲げる事項を都道府県知事に報告しなければならない。
the planted area of Cannabis plants;
大麻草の作付面積
quantity of fiber extracted from Cannabis plants in the year in question;
当該年中に採取した大麻草の繊維の数量
the name and quantity of the Cannabis and of the seeds of the Cannabis plant that have not been treated by the method prescribed in Article 18 (hereinafter referred to as "seeds not treated against germination") possessed at the beginning of the year concerned;
the name and quantity of the Cannabis and seeds not treated against germination harvested or received during the year concerned;
the name and quantity of the Cannabis and seeds not treated against germination possessed on the last day of the year concerned;
other particulars prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
その他厚生労働省令で定める事項
Article 10
A type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator must keep an accounting book at the cultivator's office and enter the following particulars in it:
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、その事務所に帳簿を備え、これに次に掲げる事項を記載しなければならない。
the name and quantity of the Cannabis and seeds not treated against germination harvested, transferred, received or disposed of, and the date thereof;
the name (or, for a juridical person, the title) and address of the other party to a transfer or receipt;
譲渡し又は譲受けの相手方の氏名又は名称及び住所
the name and quantity of the Cannabis, seeds not treated against germination and narcotics (limited to narcotics manufactured in the course of the processing prescribed in Article 12-4, paragraph (1) that are listed in Appended Table I, items 42 and 43 of the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act; the same applies hereinafter) notified under Article 12-2, paragraph (1);
the name and quantity of the seeds not treated against germination that have been sown, and the date thereof;
播種した発芽不能未処理種子の品名及び数量並びにその年月日
other particulars prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
その他厚生労働省令で定める事項
A type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator must preserve the accounting book under the preceding paragraph for two years from the last entry date.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、前項の帳簿を、最終の記載の日から二年間、保存しなければならない。
Article 11
A type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator must not take Cannabis owned by the cultivator out of the cultivation area; provided, however, that this does not apply when the cultivator has obtained the permission of the prefectural governor or has made the notification under paragraph (2) of the following Article.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、その所有する大麻をその栽培地外へ持ち出してはならない。ただし、都道府県知事の許可を受けたとき、又は次条第二項の規定による届出をしたときは、この限りでない。
Article 12
When a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator intends to dispose of Cannabis owned by the cultivator in the cultivation area, the cultivator must notify the prefectural governor of the name and quantity of the Cannabis to be disposed of, and dispose of that Cannabis by the method prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、その栽培地において、その所有する大麻を廃棄しようとするときは、廃棄する大麻の品名及び数量について都道府県知事に届け出て、厚生労働省令で定める方法により当該大麻を廃棄しなければならない。
When a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator intends to dispose of Cannabis owned by the cultivator outside the cultivation area, the cultivator must notify the prefectural governor of the name and quantity of the Cannabis to be disposed of and the method of disposal, and dispose of that Cannabis in the presence of the relevant official.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、その栽培地外において、その所有する大麻を廃棄しようとするときは、廃棄する大麻の品名及び数量並びに廃棄の方法について都道府県知事に届け出て、当該職員の立会いの下に当該大麻を廃棄しなければならない。
Article 12-2
When any accident such as loss, theft or unknown whereabouts occurs with respect to the Cannabis, seeds not treated against germination and narcotics owned by a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator, the cultivator must without delay notify the prefectural governor of the name and quantity of that Cannabis, seeds not treated against germination and narcotics, and other particulars prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、その所有する大麻、発芽不能未処理種子及び麻薬につき、滅失、盗取、所在不明その他の事故が生じたときは、速やかに、当該大麻、発芽不能未処理種子及び麻薬の品名及び数量その他厚生労働省令で定める事項を都道府県知事に届け出なければならない。
Upon receiving a notification under the preceding paragraph, the prefectural governor must without delay report the particulars prescribed in that paragraph to the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare.
Article 12-3
A type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator must cultivate Cannabis plants using seeds of the Cannabis plant in which the content of the substance listed in Appended Table I, item 42 of the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act does not exceed the standard specified by Cabinet Order, or other things prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、麻薬及び向精神薬取締法別表第一第四十二号に掲げる物の含有量が政令で定める基準を超えない大麻草の種子その他厚生労働省令で定める物を使用して大麻草を栽培しなければならない。
When a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator has come to cultivate Cannabis plants in which the content referred to in the preceding paragraph exceeds the standard referred to in that paragraph, the cultivator must without delay discontinue the cultivation of those Cannabis plants.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、前項の含有量が同項の基準を超える大麻草を栽培するに至つたときは、速やかに当該大麻草の栽培を中止しなければならない。
Article 12-4
When a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator intends to process Cannabis plants (including the extraction of components of Cannabis plants and other acts prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph and paragraph (3)), the cultivator must obtain the permission of the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare for each period from January to June and from July to December (referred to as a "half-year period" in paragraph (3)), with regard to the name and quantity of the Cannabis plants to be used for processing, the items to be processed, and other particulars prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare; provided, however, that this does not apply when processing seeds of the Cannabis plant or mature stalks of the Cannabis plant in a case prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、大麻草の加工(大麻草の成分の抽出その他厚生労働省令で定める行為を含む。以下この項及び第三項において同じ。)をしようとするときは、一月から六月まで及び七月から十二月までの期間(同項において「半期」という。)ごとに、加工のために使用する大麻草の品名及び数量並びに加工をする品目その他厚生労働省令で定める事項について、厚生労働大臣の許可を受けなければならない。ただし、大麻草の種子又は成熟した茎の加工をする場合であつて厚生労働省令で定めるときは、この限りでない。
A person who intends to obtain the permission under the preceding paragraph must, as provided by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, submit to the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare an application form stating the particulars prescribed in that paragraph.
A type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator who has obtained permission under paragraph (1) must, within 30 days after the end of the half-year period for which the permission was obtained, report to the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare the name and quantity of the Cannabis plants used for processing, the items processed, and other particulars prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
第一項の規定により許可を受けた第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、当該許可を受けた半期の期間経過後三十日以内に、加工のために使用した大麻草の品名及び数量並びに加工をした品目その他厚生労働省令で定める事項を厚生労働大臣に報告しなければならない。
When the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare has granted permission under paragraph (1), or has received a report under the preceding paragraph, the Minister is to notify the prefectural governor of that fact and its contents without delay.
Article 12-5
A type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator must store narcotics owned by the cultivator in a locked, sturdy facility within the office where the cultivator handles those narcotics in the course of business, and, at the same time, must store Cannabis owned by the cultivator (excluding that which is actually growing in the cultivation area) in a locked facility within the office where the cultivator handles that Cannabis in the course of business.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、その所有する麻薬を、当該者が当該麻薬を業務上取り扱う事務所内の鍵をかけた堅固な設備内に収めて保管するとともに、その所有する大麻(栽培地において現に生育するものを除く。)を、当該者が当該大麻を業務上取り扱う事務所内の鍵をかけた設備内に収めて保管しなければならない。
Article 12-6
When a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator has violated a provision of this Act, a disposition of the prefectural governor based on a provision of this Act, or a condition attached to the license prescribed in this Act or to the permission of the prefectural governor, has committed a crime or an unlawful act in connection with the cultivator's business, or has come to fall under any of Article 5, paragraph (2), items (ii) through (viii), the prefectural governor may revoke the license or order the discontinuation of the cultivation of Cannabis plants for a specified period.
都道府県知事は、第一種大麻草採取栽培者が、この法律の規定、この法律の規定に基づく都道府県知事の処分若しくはこの法律に規定する免許若しくは都道府県知事の許可に付した条件に違反したとき、その業務に関し犯罪若しくは不正の行為をしたとき、又は第五条第二項第二号から第八号までのいずれかに該当するに至つたときは、免許を取り消し、又は期間を定めて、大麻草の栽培の中止を命ずることができる。
When the prefectural governor has revoked a license under the preceding paragraph, the governor is to delete the registration from the type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator register.
When a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator has violated a provision of this Act or a condition attached to the permission of the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare prescribed in this Act, or has committed a crime or an unlawful act in connection with the cultivator's business, the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare may revoke the permission under Article 12-4, paragraph (1) or order the discontinuation of the processing of Cannabis plants under that paragraph for a specified period.
厚生労働大臣は、第一種大麻草採取栽培者が、この法律の規定若しくはこの法律に規定する厚生労働大臣の許可に付した条件に違反したとき、又はその業務に関し犯罪若しくは不正の行為をしたときは、第十二条の四第一項の許可を取り消し、又は期間を定めて、同項の規定による大麻草の加工の中止を命ずることができる。
Article 12-7
When a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator intends to have the license revoked, the cultivator must, as provided by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, notify the prefectural governor, enclosing the license certificate, of the current planted area of Cannabis plants, the name and quantity of the Cannabis, seeds not treated against germination and narcotics presently owned, and other particulars prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
The prefectural governor who has received a notification under the preceding paragraph is to revoke the license to which the notification relates.
When a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator has died or been dissolved, the heir, the person who administers the estate in place of the heir, the liquidator, the trustee in bankruptcy, or the representative of the juridical person that survives a merger or is established by a merger must, as provided by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, within 30 days, notify the prefectural governor of that fact, the current planted area of Cannabis plants, the name and quantity of the Cannabis, seeds not treated against germination and narcotics presently under their management, and other particulars prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, enclosing the license certificate of that type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator.
第一種大麻草採取栽培者が死亡し、又は解散したときは、相続人若しくは相続人に代わつて相続財産を管理する者又は清算人、破産管財人若しくは合併後存続し、若しくは合併により設立された法人の代表者は、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、三十日以内に、当該第一種大麻草採取栽培者の免許証を添えて、その旨、現在の大麻草の作付面積、現に管理する大麻、発芽不能未処理種子及び麻薬の品名及び数量その他厚生労働省令で定める事項を都道府県知事に届け出なければならない。
When the prefectural governor has revoked a license under paragraph (2), or a notification under the preceding paragraph has been made, the governor is to delete the registration from the type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator register.
Article 12-8
With respect to a person for whom the validity period of a license has expired (excluding a person who continues to hold a license), a person whose license has been revoked pursuant to Article 12-6, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of the preceding Article, and a person who is required to give notification pursuant to paragraph (3) of that Article (hereinafter in this Article referred to as a "person whose license has expired, etc."), only in the case where the person whose license has expired, etc. transfers Cannabis that the person owns or manages to a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator, a Cannabis plant research cultivator, or the founder of a narcotics research facility (meaning a narcotics research facility prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xxiii) of the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act) within 50 days from the date on which any of these grounds arose, Article 24, paragraph (1) and Article 26, paragraph (3) of that Act do not apply to that transfer and receipt, and Article 28, paragraph (1) of that Act does not apply to the possession of that Cannabis and narcotics by the person whose license has expired, etc. during that period.
免許の有効期間が満了した者(引き続き免許を受けている者を除く。)、第十二条の六第一項又は前条第二項の規定による免許の取消しを受けた者及び同条第三項の規定により届け出なければならない者(以下この条において「免許期間満了者等」という。)については、免許期間満了者等がこれらの事由の生じた日から五十日以内に、その所有し、又は管理する大麻を第一種大麻草採取栽培者、大麻草研究栽培者又は麻薬研究施設(麻薬及び向精神薬取締法第二条第一項第二十三号に規定する麻薬研究施設をいう。)の設置者に譲り渡す場合に限り、その譲渡し及び譲受けについては、同法第二十四条第一項及び第二十六条第三項の規定を適用せず、また、免許期間満了者等の当該大麻及び麻薬の所持については、同期間に限り、同法第二十八条第一項の規定を適用しない。
A person whose license has expired, etc. must, within 50 days from the date on which a ground prescribed in the preceding paragraph arose, transfer to a Cannabis plant cultivator, or dispose of, seeds not treated against germination that the person owns or manages.
When a person whose license has expired, etc. has transferred the Cannabis referred to in paragraph (1) pursuant to that paragraph, or has transferred the seeds not treated against germination referred to in the preceding paragraph pursuant to that paragraph, the person must, within 15 days, notify the prefectural governor of the name and quantity of that Cannabis or those seeds not treated against germination, the date of the transfer, and the name or title and address of the transferee.
第三章 第二種大麻草採取栽培者及び大麻草研究栽培者
Chapter III Type 2 Cannabis Plant Harvesting Cultivators and Cannabis Plant Research Cultivators
Article 13
A person who intends to become a type 2 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator or a Cannabis plant research cultivator must, as provided by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, obtain a license from the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare (hereinafter in this Chapter simply referred to as a "license").
第二種大麻草採取栽培者又は大麻草研究栽培者になろうとする者は、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、厚生労働大臣の免許(以下この章において単に「免許」という。)を受けなければならない。
The provisions of Article 5, paragraph (2), Article 6 and Article 7 apply mutatis mutandis to licenses for type 2 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivators or Cannabis plant research cultivators. In this case, the phrase "type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator register" in these provisions is deemed to be replaced with "type 2 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator register or Cannabis plant research cultivator register"; the phrase "prefectural governor" with "Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare"; the phrase "any of the following items" in Article 5, paragraph (2) with "any of the following items (excluding item (vii) in the case of a license for a Cannabis plant research cultivator)"; the phrase "Article 12-6, paragraph (1)" in item (i) of that paragraph with "Article 12-6, paragraph (1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2)"; the phrase "the prefectures" in Article 6, paragraph (1) with "the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare"; and the phrase "Article 12-6, paragraph (1)" in Article 7, paragraph (5) with "Article 12-6, paragraph (1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2)".
第五条第二項、第六条及び第七条の規定は、第二種大麻草採取栽培者又は大麻草研究栽培者に係る免許について準用する。この場合において、これらの規定中「第一種大麻草採取栽培者名簿」とあるのは「第二種大麻草採取栽培者名簿又は大麻草研究栽培者名簿」と、「都道府県知事」とあるのは「厚生労働大臣」と、第五条第二項中「各号」とあるのは「各号(大麻草研究栽培者の免許にあつては、第七号を除く。)」と、同項第一号中「第十二条の六第一項」とあるのは「第十七条第一項又は第二項において準用する第十二条の六第一項」と、第六条第一項中「都道府県」とあるのは「厚生労働省」と、第七条第五項中「第十二条の六第一項」とあるのは「第十七条第一項若しくは第二項において準用する第十二条の六第一項」と読み替えるものとする。
When the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare has granted a license pursuant to paragraph (1), the Minister is to notify the prefectural governor to that effect without delay.
A person who applies for a license, or who applies for reissuance of a license certificate pursuant to Article 7, paragraph (3) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (2), must pay the national government a fee in the amount specified by Cabinet Order, taking actual costs into account.
Article 14
Article 15
A type 2 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator or a Cannabis plant research cultivator (including a person for whom the validity period of a license has expired) must, as provided by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, report the following particulars to the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare for the validity period of the license, by January 31 of the following year:
第二種大麻草採取栽培者又は大麻草研究栽培者(免許の有効期間が満了した者を含む。)は、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、その免許の有効期間について、その翌年の一月三十一日までに、次に掲げる事項を厚生労働大臣に報告しなければならない。
cultivated area of Cannabis plants;
大麻草の作付面積
the name and quantity of the Cannabis and seeds not treated against germination possessed on the first day of that validity period;
the name and quantity of the Cannabis and seeds not treated against germination harvested or received during that validity period;
the name and quantity of the Cannabis and seeds not treated against germination possessed on the last day of that validity period;
other particulars prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
その他厚生労働省令で定める事項
Upon receiving a report under the preceding paragraph, the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare is to notify the prefectural governor of the particulars set out in the items of that paragraph without delay.
Article 16
A type 2 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator must store narcotics owned by the cultivator in a locked, sturdy facility within the office where the cultivator handles those narcotics in the course of business, and, at the same time, must store Cannabis owned by the cultivator (excluding that which is actually growing in the cultivation area; the same applies in the following paragraph) in a locked facility within the office where the cultivator handles that Cannabis in the course of business.
第二種大麻草採取栽培者は、その所有する麻薬を、当該者が当該麻薬を業務上取り扱う事務所内の鍵をかけた堅固な設備内に収めて保管するとともに、その所有する大麻(栽培地において現に生育するものを除く。次項において同じ。)を、当該者が当該大麻を業務上取り扱う事務所内の鍵をかけた設備内に収めて保管しなければならない。
A Cannabis plant research cultivator must store Cannabis owned by the cultivator in a locked facility within the office where the cultivator handles that Cannabis in the course of business.
Article 17
The provisions of Articles 10 through 12, Article 12-2, paragraph (1), Article 12-4 (excluding paragraph (4)), and Articles 12-6 through 12-8 apply mutatis mutandis to type 2 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivators. In this case, the phrase "prefectural governor" in these provisions is deemed to be replaced with "Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare"; in Article 12-6, paragraph (1), the phrase "Article 5, paragraph (2), items (ii) through (viii)" with "Article 5, paragraph (2), items (ii) through (viii) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 13, paragraph (2)", and the phrase "the license prescribed in this Act" with "the license (meaning the license prescribed in Article 13, paragraph (1); the same applies hereinafter) prescribed in this Act"; in paragraph (2) of that Article and Article 12-7, paragraph (4), the phrase "the type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator register" with "the type 2 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator register"; in Article 12-8, paragraph (1), the phrase "or manages to a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator, a Cannabis plant research cultivator, or" with "or manages to a type 2 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator, a Cannabis plant research cultivator, a narcotics manufacturer (meaning a narcotics manufacturer prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xii) of the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act; the same applies hereinafter), or", the phrase "the founder of a narcotics research facility (meaning a narcotics research facility prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xxiii) of the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act)" with "the founder of a narcotics research facility (meaning a narcotics research facility prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xxiii) of the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act; the same applies hereinafter), or transfers narcotics that the person owns or manages to a narcotics manufacturer or the founder of a narcotics research facility", and the phrase "that Cannabis and narcotics" with "that Cannabis and those narcotics"; and in paragraph (3) of that Article, the phrase "the Cannabis referred to in paragraph (1)" with "the Cannabis or narcotics referred to in paragraph (1)", and the phrase "that Cannabis" with "that Cannabis or those narcotics".
第十条から第十二条まで、第十二条の二第一項、第十二条の四(第四項を除く。)及び第十二条の六から第十二条の八までの規定は、第二種大麻草採取栽培者について準用する。この場合において、これらの規定中「都道府県知事」とあるのは「厚生労働大臣」と、第十二条の六第一項中「第五条第二項第二号」とあるのは「第十三条第二項において準用する第五条第二項第二号」と、「免許」とあるのは「免許(第十三条第一項に規定する免許をいう。以下同じ。)」と、同条第二項及び第十二条の七第四項中「第一種大麻草採取栽培者名簿」とあるのは「第二種大麻草採取栽培者名簿」と、第十二条の八第一項中「又は管理する大麻を第一種大麻草採取栽培者、大麻草研究栽培者又は」とあるのは「若しくは管理する大麻を第二種大麻草採取栽培者、大麻草研究栽培者、麻薬製造業者(麻薬及び向精神薬取締法第二条第一項第十二号に規定する麻薬製造業者をいう。以下同じ。)若しくは」と、「)の設置者」とあるのは「以下同じ。)の設置者に譲り渡す場合又はその所有し、若しくは管理する麻薬を麻薬製造業者若しくは麻薬研究施設の設置者」と、「麻薬の」とあるのは「当該麻薬の」と、同条第三項中「大麻を」とあるのは「大麻若しくは麻薬を」と、「当該大麻」とあるのは「当該大麻若しくは麻薬」と読み替えるものとする。
The provisions of Articles 10 through 12, Article 12-2, paragraph (1), Article 12-6, paragraphs (1) and (2), Article 12-7, and Article 12-8 apply mutatis mutandis to Cannabis plant research cultivators. In this case, the phrase "prefectural governor" in these provisions is deemed to be replaced with "Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare"; in Article 10, paragraph (1), item (iii), the phrase "Cannabis, seeds not treated against germination and narcotics (limited to narcotics manufactured in the course of the processing prescribed in Article 12-4, paragraph (1) that are listed in Appended Table I, items 42 and 43 of the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act; the same applies hereinafter)" with "Cannabis and seeds not treated against germination"; in Article 12-2, paragraph (1) and Article 12-7, paragraphs (1) and (3), the phrase "Cannabis, seeds not treated against germination and narcotics" with "Cannabis and seeds not treated against germination"; in Article 12-6, paragraph (1), the phrase "Article 5, paragraph (2), items (ii) through (viii)" with "Article 5, paragraph (2), items (ii) through (vi) and item (viii) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 13, paragraph (2)", and the phrase "the license prescribed in this Act" with "the license (meaning the license prescribed in Article 13, paragraph (1); the same applies hereinafter) prescribed in this Act"; in paragraph (2) of that Article and Article 12-7, paragraph (4), the phrase "the type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator register" with "the Cannabis plant research cultivator register"; in paragraph (3) of that Article, the phrase "has died or been dissolved" with "has died", the phrase "the heir, the person who" with "the heir or the person who", and the phrase "in place of the heir, the liquidator, the trustee in bankruptcy, or the representative of the juridical person that survives a merger or is established by a merger" with "in place of the heir"; and in Article 12-8, paragraph (1), the phrase "a type 1 Cannabis plant harvesting cultivator, a Cannabis plant research cultivator" with "a Cannabis plant cultivator, a narcotics manufacturer (meaning a narcotics manufacturer prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xii) of the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act)", and the phrase "that Cannabis and narcotics" with "that Cannabis".
第十条から第十二条まで、第十二条の二第一項、第十二条の六第一項及び第二項、第十二条の七並びに第十二条の八の規定は、大麻草研究栽培者について準用する。この場合において、これらの規定中「都道府県知事」とあるのは「厚生労働大臣」と、第十条第一項第三号中「、発芽不能未処理種子及び麻薬(第十二条の四第一項に規定する加工の過程において製造された麻薬及び向精神薬取締法別表第一第四十二号及び第四十三号に掲げる物に限る。以下同じ。)」とあるのは「及び発芽不能未処理種子」と、第十二条の二第一項並びに第十二条の七第一項及び第三項中「、発芽不能未処理種子及び麻薬」とあるのは「及び発芽不能未処理種子」と、第十二条の六第一項中「第五条第二項第二号から第八号まで」とあるのは「第十三条第二項において準用する第五条第二項第二号から第六号まで及び第八号」と、「免許」とあるのは「免許(第十三条第一項に規定する免許をいう。以下同じ。)」と、同条第二項及び第十二条の七第四項中「第一種大麻草採取栽培者名簿」とあるのは「大麻草研究栽培者名簿」と、同条第三項中「死亡し、又は解散した」とあるのは「死亡した」と、「若しくは相続人」とあるのは「又は相続人」と、「管理する者又は清算人、破産管財人若しくは合併後存続し、若しくは合併により設立された法人の代表者」とあるのは「管理する者」と、第十二条の八第一項中「第一種大麻草採取栽培者、大麻草研究栽培者」とあるのは「大麻草栽培者、麻薬製造業者(麻薬及び向精神薬取締法第二条第一項第十二号に規定する麻薬製造業者をいう。)」と、「当該大麻及び麻薬」とあるのは「当該大麻」と読み替えるものとする。
The Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare is to notify the prefectural governor to that effect without delay in a case that falls under any of the following items:
厚生労働大臣は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、速やかに、その旨を都道府県知事に通知するものとする。
when the Minister has revoked a license pursuant to Article 12-6, paragraph (1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the preceding two paragraphs, or has ordered the discontinuation of the cultivation of Cannabis plants;
when the Minister has revoked a license pursuant to Article 12-7, paragraph (2) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the preceding two paragraphs, or when a notification has been made pursuant to paragraph (3) of that Article;
第四章 大麻草の種子の取扱い
Chapter IV Handling of Seeds of the Cannabis Plant
Article 18
When transferring seeds of the Cannabis plant, a Cannabis plant cultivator must treat those seeds so that they do not germinate, by the method prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare; provided, however, that this does not apply when transferring those seeds to another Cannabis plant cultivator or in other cases prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
Article 19
Seeds not treated against germination must not be imported; provided, however, that this does not apply if the case falls under any of the following items and the permission of the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare has been obtained as provided by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare:
発芽不能未処理種子は、輸入してはならない。ただし、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合であつて、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、厚生労働大臣の許可を受けたときは、この限りでない。
a case where a Cannabis plant cultivator imports them;
大麻草栽培者が輸入する場合
a case where a person imports seeds not treated against germination and treats them by the method prescribed in the preceding Article.
A person who has obtained the permission referred to in the proviso to the preceding paragraph (limited to that pertaining to item (ii) of that paragraph; the same applies in the following paragraph) must, within three months from the day on which the person imported the seeds not treated against germination, treat them by the method prescribed in that item.
The Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare may refuse to give the permission if three years have not passed since the day on which a person seeking the permission under the proviso to paragraph (1) was sentenced to a punishment for violating the provisions of the preceding paragraph and finished serving the sentence or ceased to be subject to its execution.
Article 20
Seeds of the Cannabis plant that have been treated by the method prescribed in Article 18 must not be imported by any person other than a person who has received from the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare, as provided by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, a certificate to the effect that the seeds of the Cannabis plant have undergone that treatment.
Article 21
The Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare may make the necessary disposition of seeds of the Cannabis plant that have become a part of the national treasury pursuant to the provisions of laws and regulations.
厚生労働大臣は、法令の規定により国庫に帰属した大麻草の種子について必要な処分をすることができる。
Article 21-2
The Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare may, notwithstanding the provisions of this Act, import or receive seeds of the Cannabis plant for the purpose of crime lab investigation related to the Cannabis plant.
厚生労働大臣は、この法律の規定にかかわらず、大麻草に関する犯罪鑑識の用に供する目的で大麻草の種子を輸入し、又は譲り受けることができる。
The Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare is to deliver the seeds of the Cannabis plant imported or received pursuant to the provisions in the preceding paragraph to the organizations of the national government or of a prefecture responsible for the crime lab investigation related to the Cannabis plant.
An official who works for an organization of the preceding paragraph may use or cultivate the seeds of the Cannabis plant that the organization has received from the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare pursuant to the provisions of that paragraph, for crime lab investigations related to the Cannabis plant.
The head of an organization who receives the seeds of the Cannabis plant delivered by the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare pursuant to the provisions in paragraph (2) must keep an accounting book and state the name and quantity of seeds of the Cannabis plant used in crime lab investigation related to the Cannabis plant, the respective date and other information specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare in it.
Article 21-3
In the case where the same person holds licenses as a Cannabis plant cultivator in two or more capacities, the person is deemed to be a separate person for each capacity, for the purpose of applying the provisions of this Act concerning the transfer and receipt of seeds not treated against germination.
第五章 雑則
Chapter V Miscellaneous Rules
Article 22
A prefecture must pay the costs required for licenses and other regulation of Cannabis plant cultivation implemented by the prefectural governor based on this Act.
Article 22-2
A condition may be added to a license or authorization under this Act and it may be changed.
この法律に規定する免許又は許可には、条件を付し、及びこれを変更することができる。
The conditions in the preceding paragraph must be limited to the minimum necessary to prevent the occurrence of hygiene and health hazards due to the abuse of Cannabis and undue obligations must not be imposed upon a person who receives a license or authorization.
Article 22-3
The Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare or the prefectural governor, if finding it particularly necessary for the enforcement of this Act, may request for the necessary reports from Cannabis plant cultivators and other parties concerned, or have national narcotics agents, prefectural narcotics agents or other officials enter the cultivation areas, warehouses, laboratories and other places related to Cannabis, seeds of the Cannabis plant or narcotics, inspect the situation of the operation or the accounting books, documents and other objects, or take samples of Cannabis, seeds of the Cannabis plant or narcotics without compensation to the smallest quantity necessary for testing.
When the national narcotics agents or prefectural narcotics agents and other officials enter for inspection or take samples pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, they must carry their identification and show it at the request of the parties concerned.
麻薬取締官又は麻薬取締員その他の職員が前項の規定により立入検査又は収去をする場合には、その身分を証明する証票を携帯し、関係人の請求があるときは、これを提示しなければならない。
The authority provided for in paragraph (1) must not be construed as being granted for criminal investigation purposes.
第一項に規定する権限は、犯罪捜査のために認められたものと解してはならない。
Article 22-4
The functions that are to be processed by prefectures pursuant to the provisions of Article 9 (limited to the portion pertaining to items (iii) through (v)), Articles 11 through 12-2, Article 12-8, paragraph (3), and paragraph (1) of the preceding Article are No. 1 statutory entrusted function as provided for in Article 2, paragraph (9), item (i) of the Local Autonomy Act (Act No. 67 of 1947).
第九条(第三号から第五号までに係る部分に限る。)、第十一条から第十二条の二まで、第十二条の八第三項及び前条第一項の規定により都道府県が処理することとされている事務は、地方自治法(昭和二十二年法律第六十七号)第二条第九項第一号に規定する第一号法定受託事務とする。
Article 22-5
The authority of the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare under the provisions of this Act, pursuant to Ordinances of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, may be delegated to the chief of the Regional Bureau of Health and Welfare.
この法律に規定する厚生労働大臣の権限は、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、地方厚生局長に委任することができる。
The authority delegated to the chief of the Regional Bureau of Health and Welfare pursuant to the preceding paragraph may be delegated, pursuant to the provisions of Ordinances of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, to the chief of the Regional Branch Bureau of Health and Welfare or to the chief of regional narcotics control office.
前項の規定により地方厚生局長に委任された権限は、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、地方厚生支局長又は地方麻薬取締支所の長に委任することができる。
Article 23
Matters necessary to enforce this Act other than those provided for this Act are provided for by Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
この法律に定めるものを除き、この法律を施行するため必要な事項は、厚生労働省令でこれを定める。
第六章 罰則
Chapter VI Penal Provisions
Article 24
A person who cultivates a Cannabis plant without due cause is punished by imprisonment for not less than one year and not more than 10 years.
大麻草をみだりに栽培した者は、一年以上十年以下の拘禁刑に処する。
When a person commits the crime in the preceding paragraph for profit, the person who committed that crime is punished by imprisonment for a definite term of not less than one year or, in light of the circumstances, by imprisonment for a definite term of not less than one year and a fine of not more than 5,000,000 yen.
営利の目的で前項の罪を犯したときは、当該罪を犯した者は、一年以上の有期拘禁刑に処し、又は情状により一年以上の有期拘禁刑及び五百万円以下の罰金に処する。
An attempt to commit the crime in the preceding two paragraphs is also punished.
前二項の未遂罪は、罰する。
Article 24-2
A person who violates the provisions of Article 12-3, paragraph (1) is punished by imprisonment for not more than seven years.
第十二条の三第一項の規定に違反した者は、七年以下の拘禁刑に処する。
When a person commits the violation in the preceding paragraph for profit, the person who committed that violation is punished by imprisonment for not less than one year and not more than 10 years or, in light of the circumstances, by imprisonment for not less than one year and not more than 10 years and a fine of not more than 3,000,000 yen.
営利の目的で前項の違反行為をしたときは、当該違反行為をした者は、一年以上十年以下の拘禁刑に処し、又は情状により一年以上十年以下の拘禁刑及び三百万円以下の罰金に処する。
An attempt to commit the crime in the preceding two paragraphs is also punished.
前二項の未遂罪は、罰する。
Article 24-3
A person who has made preparations with the purpose of committing a crime in Article 24, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) is punished by imprisonment for not more than five years.
Article 24-4
A person who has knowingly provided or transported the funds, lands, buildings, vessels, aircraft, vehicles, facilities, machinery, instruments or raw materials (this includes the seeds of the Cannabis plant) necessary for the acts falling under the crimes in Article 24, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) is punished by imprisonment for not more than five years.
Article 24-5
The crimes in Article 24 and the preceding two Articles are governed by the provisions of Article 2 of the Penal Code (Act No. 45 of 1907).
第二十四条及び前二条の罪は、刑法(明治四十年法律第四十五号)第二条の例に従う。
Article 24-6
In any of the following cases, the person who committed the violation is punished by imprisonment for not more than three years or a fine of not more than 500,000 yen, or both:
次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、当該違反行為をした者は、三年以下の拘禁刑若しくは五十万円以下の罰金に処し、又はこれを併科する。
if the person violates the provisions of Article 11 (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2));
if the person processes the Cannabis plant in violation of the provisions of Article 12-4, paragraph (1) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1));
if the person violates an order under the provisions of Article 12-6, paragraph (1) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2)) or paragraph (3) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1));
if the person transfers seeds of the Cannabis plant in violation of the provisions of Article 18;
if the person imports seeds not treated against germination without obtaining the permission under the proviso to Article 19, paragraph (1), in violation of the provisions of that paragraph, or violates the provisions of paragraph (2) of that Article.
Article 24-7
Cannabis plants pertaining to the crimes in Articles 24 through 24-3 or item (ii) or item (iii) of the preceding Article, Cannabis pertaining to the crime in item (i) of that Article, or seeds of the Cannabis plant pertaining to the crimes in item (iv) or item (v) of that Article, which are owned or possessed by the offender, are to be confiscated; provided, however, that if they belong to a person other than the offender, they need not be confiscated.
With regard to the commission of the crimes under the provisions of the preceding paragraph (excluding the crimes in Article 24-2 and the preceding Article), vessels, aircraft or vehicles used in the transport of Cannabis plants may be confiscated.
Article 25
In any of the following cases, the person who committed the violation is punished by imprisonment for not more than one year or a fine of not more than 200,000 yen, or both:
次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、当該違反行為をした者は、一年以下の拘禁刑若しくは二十万円以下の罰金に処し、又はこれを併科する。
if the person violates the provisions of Article 7, paragraph (2) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 13, paragraph (2));
if the person, in violation of the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (1) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2)), fails to keep an accounting book, fails to make an entry in the accounting book, or makes a false entry;
if the person fails to preserve the accounting book in violation of the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (2) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2));
if the person disposes of Cannabis in violation of the provisions of Article 12 (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2));
if the person makes a false notification when making a notification under the provisions of Article 12-2, paragraph (1), Article 12-7, paragraph (1) or paragraph (3), or Article 12-8, paragraph (3) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2));
if the person makes a false report when making a report under the provisions of Article 12-4, paragraph (3) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1));
if the person violates the provisions of Article 12-5 or Article 16;
if the person violates the provisions of Article 12-8, paragraph (2) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2)).
Article 25-2
In any of the following cases, the person who committed the violation is punished by imprisonment for not more than six months or a fine of not more than 200,000 yen, or both:
次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、当該違反行為をした者は、六月以下の拘禁刑若しくは二十万円以下の罰金に処し、又はこれを併科する。
if the person fails to make a notification under the provisions of Article 12-2, paragraph (1), Article 12-7, paragraph (3), or Article 12-8, paragraph (3) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2));
if the person fails to make a report under the provisions of Article 12-4, paragraph (3) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 17, paragraph (1)).
Article 26
In any of the following cases, the person who committed the violation is punished by a fine of not more than 200,000 yen:
次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、当該違反行為をした者は、二十万円以下の罰金に処する。
if the person fails to make a report under the provisions of Article 9 or Article 15, paragraph (1), or makes a false report;
if the person violates the provisions of Article 20;
第二十条の規定に違反したとき。
if the person refuses, obstructs or evades the entry, inspection or sampling under the provisions of Article 22-3, paragraph (1).
第二十二条の三第一項の規定による立入り、検査又は収去を拒み、妨げ、又は忌避したとき。
Article 27
When the representative of a corporation or the agent and other employees of a corporation or an individual have committed a crime in Article 24, paragraph (2) or paragraph (3) (limited to the part pertaining to paragraph (2) of that Article), or have committed a violation in Article 24-2, paragraph (2) or paragraph (3) (limited to the part pertaining to paragraph (2) of that Article), Article 24-6, or the preceding three Articles, with regard to the business of said corporation or individual, not only is the offender punished but also said corporation or individual is punished by the fine prescribed in the respective Articles.
Article 28
A person who violates the provisions of Article 7, paragraphs (3) through (5) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 13, paragraph (2)) is subject to a civil fine of not more than 100,000 yen.
第七条第三項から第五項まで(これらの規定を第十三条第二項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定に違反した者は、十万円以下の過料に処する。
定義第二条第四項・法令全体に適用
第五条第一項の規定により都道府県知事の免許を受けて、大麻草から製造される製品(大麻草としての形状を有しないものを含み、種子又は成熟した茎の製品その他の厚生労働省令で定めるものに限る。)の原材料を採取する目的で、大麻草を栽培する者
わかりやすく言うと
都道府県知事の免許を受けて、大麻草から作られる製品の原材料を採取するために大麻草を栽培する人のことです。対象の製品は種子や成熟した茎の製品など、厚生労働省令で定めるものに限られます。
定義第二条第五項・法令全体に適用
第十三条第一項の規定により厚生労働大臣の免許を受けて、医薬品、医療機器等の品質、有効性及び安全性の確保等に関する法律(昭和三十五年法律第百四十五号)第二条第一項に規定する医薬品の原料を採取する目的で、大麻草を栽培する者
わかりやすく言うと
厚生労働大臣の免許を受けて、医薬品の原料を採取するために大麻草を栽培する人のことです。ここでいう医薬品は、医薬品、医療機器等の品質、有効性及び安全性の確保等に関する法律で定める医薬品です。
定義第二条第六項・法令全体に適用
第十三条第一項の規定により厚生労働大臣の免許を受けて、大麻草を研究する目的で、大麻草を栽培する者
わかりやすく言うと
大麻草を研究する目的で、厚生労働大臣の免許を受けて大麻草を栽培する人のことです。
略称規定第五条第一項・この章の中だけ
第一種大麻草採取栽培者になろうとする者は、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、栽培地の属する都道府県の知事(以下「都道府県知事」という。)の免許(以下この章において単に「免許」という。)を受けなければならない。
わかりやすく言うと
第一種大麻草採取栽培者になろうとする人が受けなければならない、栽培地のある都道府県の知事の免許のことです。この章では単に免許と呼びます。
略称規定第五条第一項
第一種大麻草採取栽培者になろうとする者は、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、栽培地の属する都道府県の知事(以下「都道府県知事」という。)の免許(以下この章において単に「免許」という。)を受けなければならない。
わかりやすく言うと
大麻草を栽培する土地がある都道府県の知事のことです。
略称規定第五条第二項第六号・この規定及び第五条第二項第八号の中だけ
暴力団員による不当な行為の防止等に関する法律(平成三年法律第七十七号)第二条第六号に規定する暴力団員又は同号に規定する暴力団員でなくなつた日から五年を経過しない者(第八号において「暴力団員等」という。)
わかりやすく言うと
暴力団の構成員である人と、暴力団の構成員でなくなってから五年が経っていない人のことです(暴力団員による不当な行為の防止等に関する法律第二条第六号)。
略称規定第九条第一項第三号
当該年の初めに所持した大麻及び第十八条に規定する方法による処理をしていない大麻草の種子(以下「発芽不能未処理種子」という。)の品名及び数量
わかりやすく言うと
大麻草の種子のうち、厚生労働省令で定める方法で発芽しないようにする処理をしていないもののことです(第十八条)。
略称規定第十二条の四第一項・この規定及び第十二条の四第三項の中だけ
第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、大麻草の加工(大麻草の成分の抽出その他厚生労働省令で定める行為を含む。以下この項及び第三項において同じ。)をしようとするときは、一月から六月まで及び七月から十二月までの期間(同項において「半期」という。)ごとに…
わかりやすく言うと
一年を、一月から六月までと七月から十二月までの二つに分けた、それぞれの期間のことです。第一種大麻草採取栽培者は、大麻草を加工しようとするとき、この期間ごとに厚生労働大臣の許可を受けます(例外があります)。
略称規定第十二条の八第一項・この条の中だけ
免許の有効期間が満了した者(引き続き免許を受けている者を除く。)、第十二条の六第一項又は前条第二項の規定による免許の取消しを受けた者及び同条第三項の規定により届け出なければならない者(以下この条において「免許期間満了者等」という。)につい…
わかりやすく言うと
免許の有効期間が切れて引き続き免許を受けていない人、免許を取り消された人、そして免許を受けていた人が死亡し、または解散したときに届け出なければならない相続人や清算人などのことです(第十二条の六第一項、第十二条の七)。
略称規定第十三条第一項・この章の中だけ
第二種大麻草採取栽培者又は大麻草研究栽培者になろうとする者は、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、厚生労働大臣の免許(以下この章において単に「免許」という。)を受けなければならない。
わかりやすく言うと
医薬品の原料を採取するため、または研究のために大麻草を栽培しようとする人が受けなければならない、厚生労働大臣の免許のことです。この章では単に免許と呼びます。
定義第十七条第一項
第十三条第一項に規定する免許
わかりやすく言うと
医薬品の原料を採取するため、または研究のために大麻草を栽培する人が受ける、厚生労働大臣の免許のことです(第十三条第一項)。
定義第十七条第一項
麻薬及び向精神薬取締法第二条第一項第十二号に規定する麻薬製造業者
わかりやすく言うと
厚生労働大臣の免許を受けて、麻薬の製造を仕事として行う人のことです。麻薬を精製することや、化学的な変化を加えて別の麻薬にすることも製造に含まれます(麻薬及び向精神薬取締法第二条第一項第十二号)。
定義第十七条第二項
第十三条第一項に規定する免許
わかりやすく言うと
医薬品の原料を採取するため、または研究のために大麻草を栽培する人が受ける、厚生労働大臣の免許のことです(第十三条第一項)。
没収
主刑に付け加えてだけ言い渡すことのできる刑(付加刑)で(刑法第九条)、犯罪に関わる物を没収するものです。没収できるのは、犯罪行為を組成した物、犯罪行為に使い、又は使おうとした物、犯罪行為によって生じ、若しくは得た物又は犯罪行為の報酬として得た物、及びその対価として得た物です(同法第十九条第一項)。犯人以外の者のものは没収できませんが、犯罪の後にその者が事情を知って取得した物は没収できます(同条第二項)。拘留又は科料のみに当たる罪については、特別の規定がなければ、犯罪行為を組成した物しか没収できません(同法第二十条)。犯罪によって得た物などを没収できないときは、その価額を追徴することができます(同法第十九条の二)。
刑法第9条・第19条・第19条の2・第20条を参考にAIが作成。
罰金
金銭を国に納めさせる刑罰で、一万円以上です。減軽する場合は一万円未満に下げることができます(刑法第十五条)。拘禁刑より軽く、拘留や科料より重い刑です(同法第九条・第十条第一項)。完納できない人は、一日以上二年以下(罰金を併科した場合などは三年以下)の期間、労役場に留置され、その期間は刑の言渡しのときに定められます(同法第十八条第一項・第三項・第四項)。裁判が確定した後三十日以内は、本人の承諾がなければ留置の執行はできません(同条第五項)。刑の言渡しが確定した後、三年間執行を受けないと時効が完成し、執行の免除を得ます(同法第三十一条・第三十二条第五号)。ただし、法令により執行を猶予し又は停止した期間や、本人が国外にいる期間は時効が進行せず、執行行為をすると時効は中断します(同法第三十三条・第三十四条第二項)。
刑法第9条・第10条・第15条・第18条・第31条〜第34条を参考にAIが作成。
拘禁刑
刑事施設に拘置する刑です。無期と有期があり、有期は一月以上二十年以下です(刑法第十二条第一項・第二項)。刑を加重するときは三十年まで上げ、減軽するときは一月未満に下げることができます(同法第十四条第二項)。改善更生を図るため、必要な作業を行わせ、又は必要な指導を行うことができます(同法第十二条第三項)。主刑の中では死刑の次に重く、罰金より重い刑です(同法第九条・第十条第一項)。刑法等の一部を改正する法律(令和四年法律第六十七号)の施行により、懲役と禁錮に代わって設けられました(同法第二条)。懲役又は禁錮に処せられた人は、人の資格に関する法令の適用については、刑期を同じくする拘禁刑に処せられた人とみなされます(令和四年法律第六十八号第四百四十三条第一項)。
刑法第9条・第10条・第12条・第14条、令和4年法律第67号第2条、令和4年法律第68号第443条を参考にAIが作成。