Article 485-4Offenses Relating to Delinquent Tax Collection Procedures for Tobacco Tax
第四百八十五条の四(たばこ税に係る滞納処分に関する罪)
When a taxpayer filing returns or a taxpayer of tobacco tax, for the purpose of evading the execution of delinquent tax collection procedures, conceals or damages his or her property, disposes of it to the detriment of the municipality, falsely increases the encumbrances on it, or alters its present state, thereby reducing the value of the property or increasing the expenses for the delinquent tax collection procedure relating to it, that person is to be punished by imprisonment for not more than three years or a fine of not more than 2,500,000 yen, or both.
The same applies as in the preceding paragraph where a third party in possession of the property of a taxpayer filing returns or a taxpayer commits the act referred to in that paragraph for the purpose of enabling the taxpayer filing returns or taxpayer to evade the execution of delinquent tax collection procedures.
A person who, knowing the circumstances, becomes the counterparty of a taxpayer filing returns or a taxpayer, or of a third party in possession of his or her property, in an act referred to in the preceding two paragraphs, and commits the violation as that counterparty, is to be punished by imprisonment for not more than two years or a fine of not more than 1,500,000 yen, or both.
If a representative of a corporation, or an agent, employee or other worker of a corporation or a person, commits a violation prescribed in the preceding three paragraphs in connection with the business or property of that corporation or person, then in addition to punishing the offender, the fine prescribed in the relevant paragraphs is imposed on that corporation or person.
法人の代表者又は法人若しくは人の代理人、使用人その他の従業者がその法人又は人の業務又は財産に関して前三項の違反行為をした場合には、その行為者を罰するほか、その法人又は人に対し、当該各項の罰金刑を科する。
Read this with the articles around it
tobacco taxmachine translation
「たばこ税」
In the section of the Local Tax Act on it, the municipal tobacco tax (市町村たばこ税), the tax a municipality levies on manufactured tobacco (製造たばこ).
Short name set inArticle 464, paragraph (1)· applies only in this section
taxpayer filing returnsmachine translation
「申告納税者」
From Article 473 to the end of the section on the municipal tobacco tax (市町村たばこ税), a person who must file and pay the tobacco tax under Article 472, and who must each month file a return of the previous month's taxable quantities and tax with the municipal mayor and pay the tax.
Short name set inArticle 473, paragraph (1)· applies only in this section
taxpayermachine translation
「納税者」
A taxpayer who must pay municipal tobacco tax (たばこ税) collected by ordinary collection (普通徴収).
Short name set inArticle 476, paragraph (2)· applies only in this section
fine
罰金
A criminal punishment of paying money to the state, of 10,000 yen or more, or less where it is reduced (Penal Code, Article 15). It ranks below imprisonment (拘禁刑) and above penal detention (拘留) and a petty fine (科料) (Articles 9 and 10, paragraph (1)). A person who cannot pay it in full is held in a workhouse (労役場) for one day to two years, or up to three years where fines are imposed together, a period set when the sentence is passed (Article 18, paragraphs (1), (3) and (4)); not within thirty days of the sentence becoming final without the person's consent (paragraph (5)). If it is not enforced for three years after the sentence becomes final, the person is released from it by prescription (Articles 31 and 32, item (v)); the three years do not run while its execution is suspended under law or the person is abroad, and an act of execution interrupts them (Articles 33 and 34, paragraph (2)).
Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 15, 18, 31 to 34 as a reference.
imprisonment
拘禁刑
The punishment of being held in a penal institution (刑事施設), for life or for a fixed term of one month to twenty years (Penal Code, Article 12, paragraphs (1) and (2)); a fixed term can be raised to thirty years where the punishment is aggravated, or cut below one month where it is reduced (Article 14, paragraph (2)). To help the person reform and rehabilitate, they may be made to do work or given guidance (Article 12, paragraph (3)). It ranks below the death penalty and above a fine (罰金) among the principal punishments (Articles 9 and 10, paragraph (1)). It replaced imprisonment with work (懲役) and imprisonment without work (禁錮) when the Act Partially Amending the Penal Code, etc. (Act No. 67 of 2022) came into force (Act No. 67 of 2022, Article 2), and a person sentenced to either is treated, for the rules on a person's qualifications, as sentenced to imprisonment for the same term (Act No. 68 of 2022, Article 443, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 12, 14, Act No. 67 of 2022, Art. 2 and Act No. 68 of 2022, Art. 443 as a reference.