If a taxpayer filing returns or a taxpayer does not pay in full the local government levies on tobacco tax by the due date for payment (where a reassessment or determination under Article 480, paragraphs (1) to (3) has been made, the due date for payment under Article 481, paragraph (1); the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph and Article 485-3, paragraph (3)), a municipal tax collection official must issue a demand letter within 20 days after the due date for payment; provided, however, that this does not apply in the case of advance collection.
申告納税者又は納税者が納期限（第四百八十条第一項から第三項までの規定による更正又は決定があつた場合には、第四百八十一条第一項の納期限。以下この項及び第四百八十五条の三第三項において同じ。）までにたばこ税に係る地方団体の徴収金を完納しない場合には、市町村の徴税吏員は、納期限後二十日以内に、督促状を発しなければならない。ただし、繰上徴収をする場合は、この限りでない。
In a municipality with special circumstances, a period different from the period prescribed in the preceding paragraph may be provided for by a Municipal Ordinance of that municipality.
特別の事情がある市町村においては、当該市町村の条例で、前項に規定する期間と異なる期間を定めることができる。
Read this with the articles around it
tax collection officialmachine translation
「徴税吏員」
A prefectural governor (道府県知事) or a prefectural employee the governor has delegated, or a mayor of a municipality (市町村長) or a municipal employee the mayor has delegated.
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (iii)· applies throughout the law
local government leviesmachine translation
「地方団体の徴収金」
A local tax (地方税) together with its demand fee (督促手数料), delinquency charge (延滞金), additional charge for understatement (過少申告加算金), additional charge for failure to file (不申告加算金), substantial additional charge (重加算金) and delinquent disposition costs (滞納処分費).
Defined inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (xiv)· applies throughout the law
tobacco taxmachine translation
「たばこ税」
In the section of the Local Tax Act on it, the municipal tobacco tax (市町村たばこ税), the tax a municipality levies on manufactured tobacco (製造たばこ).
Short name set inArticle 464, paragraph (1)· applies only in this section
taxpayer filing returnsmachine translation
「申告納税者」
From Article 473 to the end of the section on the municipal tobacco tax (市町村たばこ税), a person who must file and pay the tobacco tax under Article 472, and who must each month file a return of the previous month's taxable quantities and tax with the municipal mayor and pay the tax.
Short name set inArticle 473, paragraph (1)· applies only in this section
taxpayermachine translation
「納税者」
A taxpayer who must pay municipal tobacco tax (たばこ税) collected by ordinary collection (普通徴収).
Short name set inArticle 476, paragraph (2)· applies only in this section
Prefectural or Municipal Ordinance
条例
A rule a local government makes for itself: a prefecture (都道府県), a city, town or village (市町村), or one of Tokyo's special wards (特別区) (Local Autonomy Act, Articles 1-3, 281 and 283). Its assembly (議会), whose members the residents elect, passes it (Articles 89 and 96, paragraph (1), item (i)), and its head — the governor or the mayor (Article 139) — promulgates it, that is, makes it public so that it can take effect (Article 16). The Constitution lets local governments make them within the limits of Acts (Constitution, Article 94), and one may not go against the national laws and regulations (法令), such as Acts, Cabinet Orders (政令) and Ministerial Orders (省令) (Local Autonomy Act, Article 14, paragraph (1)). Unless national laws and regulations provide otherwise, a local government can impose a duty or restrict a right only by one of these (Article 14, paragraph (2)), and it may write into one penalties for breaking it, within limits the Local Autonomy Act sets (Article 14, paragraph (3)). It is made for that local government's own affairs (Article 2, paragraph (2) and Article 14, paragraph (1)), so the same matter can be handled differently from one place to the next. It is a local rule, not a national one: an "ordinance" in the name of a national rule, such as an Ordinance for Enforcement of an Act, is usually a Ministerial Order (省令) or another national instrument.
Written by AI using Constitution, Art. 94 and Local Autonomy Act, Arts. 1-3, 2, 14, 16, 89, 96, 139, 281, 283 as a reference.