If a member, etc. causes damage to another member, etc. or to the financial instruments exchange or financial instruments clearing organization (limited to one specified in the articles of incorporation of the financial instruments exchange) due to a default on an obligation arising from a purchase and sale of securities or a market derivatives transaction on the financial instruments exchange market, the member, etc., financial instruments exchange, or financial instruments clearing organization that incurs the damage has the right to receive payment out of the guarantee funds of the member, etc. that has caused that damage, in preference over other creditors.
会員等が取引所金融商品市場における有価証券の売買又は市場デリバティブ取引に基づく債務の不履行により他の会員等、金融商品取引所又は金融商品取引清算機関（金融商品取引所の定款において定めたものに限る。）に対し損害を与えたときは、その損害を受けた会員等、金融商品取引所又は金融商品取引清算機関は、その損害を与えた会員等の信認金について、他の債権者に先立ち弁済を受ける権利を有する。
The right of priority of a person that entrusts a person with a purchase and sale of securities or a market derivatives transaction on a financial instruments exchange market under paragraph (4) of the preceding Article prevails over the right of priority under the preceding paragraph.
前条第四項の規定による取引所金融商品市場における有価証券の売買又は市場デリバティブ取引の委託者の優先権は、前項の優先権に対し、優先の効力を有する。
Read this with the articles around it
(Guarantee Funds)
A person that entrusts a member, etc. with the purchase and sale of securities or a market derivatives transaction on a financial instruments exchange market has the right to receive payment of a…
会員等に対して取引所金融商品市場における有価証券の売買又は市場デリバティブ取引の委託をした者は、その委託により生じた債権に関し、当該会員等の信認金について、他の債権者に先立ち弁済を受ける権利を有する。
Open this provision(Compensation for Damage Caused by Default)
If a member, etc. causes damage to another member, etc. or to the financial instruments exchange or financial instruments clearing organization…
会員等が取引所金融商品市場における有価証券の売買又は市場デリバティブ取引に基づく債務の不履行により他の会員等、金融商品取引所又は金融商品取引清算機関（金融商品取引所の定款において定めたものに限る。）に対し損害を与えたときは、その損害を受けた会員等、金融商品取引所又は金融商品取引清算機関は…
Open this provisionsecurities
「有価証券」
Securities as this Act defines them: the instruments listed in Article 2, paragraph (1), among them national government and local government bonds, corporate bonds, share certificates and share option certificates, preferred equity investment certificates, beneficiary certificates of investment trusts and other trusts, investment securities, certain promissory notes, mortgage securities, option certificates and depositary receipts, foreign instruments of the same nature, and other instruments a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments exchange
「金融商品取引所」
A membership corporation (金融商品会員制法人) or stock company (株式会社) licensed by the Prime Minister under Article 80, paragraph (1) to open a financial instruments market (金融商品市場).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (16)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments exchange market
「取引所金融商品市場」
A financial instruments market (金融商品市場) opened by a financial instruments exchange (金融商品取引所).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (17)· applies throughout the law
market derivatives transactions
「市場デリバティブ取引」
A transaction listed in Article 2, paragraph (21) — such as futures, index and option transactions on financial instruments or financial indicators — carried out on a financial instruments market under the standards and methods set by the person that operates that market.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (21)· applies throughout the law
financial instruments clearing organization
「金融商品取引清算機関」
A person carrying on financial instruments obligation assumption service (金融商品債務引受業) under a licence from the Prime Minister under Article 156-2 or an approval under Article 156-19, paragraph (1).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (29)· applies throughout the law
member, etc.
「会員等」
The members (会員) or trading participants (取引参加者) of a financial instruments exchange (金融商品取引所).
Short name set inArticle 81, paragraph (1), item (iii)
articles of incorporation
定款
A company's own basic rules, written by its founders when it is formed: at least its purpose, its trade name, where its head office is, the value of the property contributed at incorporation and who the founders are (Companies Act, Article 27). A stock company's must be certified by a notary before it takes effect (Article 30, paragraph (1)), and can later be changed by a resolution of the shareholders meeting (Article 466). Many rules in the Act apply "unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise", so a company's articles decide a great deal of how the Act applies to it.
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 26, 27, 30, 466, 575 as a reference.