Article 223Maximum Credit for Local Taxes
The amount specified by Cabinet Order as the maximum credit for local taxes prescribed in Article 95, paragraph (2) (Foreign Tax Credit) of the Act is the sum of the maximum amount under the provisions of Article 7-19, paragraph (3) (Credit of Foreign Income Tax Amount against Prefectural Inhabitant Tax) of the Order for Enforcement of the Local Tax Act (Cabinet Order No. 245 of 1950) and the maximum amount under the provisions of Article 48-9-2, paragraph (4) (Credit of Foreign Income Tax Amount against Municipal Inhabitant Tax) of that Order.
法第九十五条第二項(外国税額控除)に規定する地方税控除限度額として政令で定める金額は、地方税法施行令(昭和二十五年政令第二百四十五号)第七条の十九第三項(道府県民税からの外国所得税額の控除)の規定による限度額と同令第四十八条の九の二第四項(市町村民税からの外国所得税額の控除)の規定による限度額との合計額とする。
Article 224Maximum Carry-Over Credit, etc.
The amount specified by Cabinet Order as the portion to be carried over to that year prescribed in Article 95, paragraph (2) (Foreign Tax Credit) of the Act is the amount equivalent to the sum of the unused portions within the maximum creditable amount for national tax that would be applied to the amount exceeding the credit limit for that year if the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax or the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for local taxes of each of the years within the three years up to and including the year preceding that year (referred to in the following paragraph and paragraph (1) of the following Article as "each year within the previous three years") were applied to the amount exceeding the credit limit for that year in order from the oldest year, and, for the same year, in the order of the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax and then the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for local taxes.
If the amount of credit-eligible foreign income tax prescribed in Article 95, paragraph (1) of the Act that became payable in any one year of each year within the previous three years (hereinafter in this Article and Article 226 referred to as the "amount of credit-eligible foreign income tax") is included in necessary expenses in calculating the amount of real property income, the amount of business income, the amount of timber income or the amount of miscellaneous income for the year in which it became payable, or is included in the amount expended in calculating the amount of occasional income, the provisions of the preceding paragraph apply treating the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax and the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for local taxes for each year up to and including that year as not being included in the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax and the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for local taxes prescribed in that paragraph.
With regard to the application of the provisions of paragraph (1) and paragraph (1) of the following Article for each year after the year in which Article 95, paragraph (2) of the Act can be applied, the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax and the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for local taxes that are to be applied, under the provisions of paragraph (1), to the amount exceeding the credit limit for the year in which that application can be received, and that amount exceeding the credit limit equivalent to the sum of those amounts, are deemed not to exist.
The unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax prescribed in the preceding three paragraphs means the amount equivalent to the amount obtained by deducting the amount of credit-eligible foreign income tax from the maximum credit for national tax for that year (meaning the maximum credit prescribed in Article 95, paragraph (1) of the Act; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) where the amount of credit-eligible foreign income tax that becomes payable in that year is less than that maximum credit for national tax.
前三項に規定する国税の控除余裕額とは、その年において納付することとなる控除対象外国所得税の額がその年の国税の控除限度額(法第九十五条第一項に規定する控除限度額をいう。以下この条において同じ。)に満たない場合における当該国税の控除限度額から当該控除対象外国所得税の額を控除した金額に相当する金額をいう。
The unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for local taxes prescribed in paragraphs (1) through (3) means the amount set out in each of the following items in accordance with the categories of cases set out in those items.
第一項から第三項までに規定する地方税の控除余裕額とは、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ当該各号に掲げる金額をいう。
if the amount of credit-eligible foreign income tax that becomes payable in that year does not exceed the maximum credit for national tax for that year: the amount equivalent to the maximum credit for local taxes for that year (meaning the sum prescribed in the preceding Article; the same applies hereinafter in this Article);
その年において納付することとなる控除対象外国所得税の額がその年の国税の控除限度額を超えない場合 その年の地方税の控除限度額(前条に規定する合計額をいう。以下この条において同じ。)に相当する金額
if the amount of credit-eligible foreign income tax that becomes payable in that year exceeds the maximum credit for national tax for that year and the amount of the excess is less than the maximum credit for local taxes for that year: the amount equivalent to the amount obtained by deducting the amount of that excess from that maximum credit for local taxes.
その年において納付することとなる控除対象外国所得税の額がその年の国税の控除限度額を超え、かつ、その超える部分の金額がその年の地方税の控除限度額に満たない場合 当該地方税の控除限度額から当該超える部分の金額を控除した金額に相当する金額
The amount exceeding the credit limit prescribed in paragraphs (1) and (3) means the amount equivalent to the amount of the excess where the amount of credit-eligible foreign income tax that becomes payable in that year exceeds the sum of the maximum credit for national tax and the maximum credit for local taxes for that year.
第一項及び第三項に規定する控除限度超過額とは、その年において納付することとなる控除対象外国所得税の額がその年の国税の控除限度額と地方税の控除限度額との合計額を超える場合におけるその超える部分の金額に相当する金額をいう。
Article 225Carry-Over, Credit-Eligible Foreign Income Taxes, etc.
The amount specified by Cabinet Order as the portion to be carried over to that year prescribed in Article 95, paragraph (3) (Foreign Tax Credit) of the Act is the amount equivalent to the sum of the amounts exceeding the credit limit that would be applied to the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax of that year (meaning the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax prescribed in paragraph (4) of the preceding Article; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) if the amounts exceeding the credit limit for each year within the previous three years (meaning the amount exceeding the credit limit prescribed in paragraph (6) of the preceding Article; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) were applied to that unused portion in order from the oldest year.
The provisions of paragraph (2) of the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis to the case referred to in the preceding paragraph. In this case, the phrase "the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax and the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for local taxes" in paragraph (2) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "the amount exceeding the credit limit".
With regard to the application of the provisions of paragraph (1) and paragraph (1) of the preceding Article for each year after the year in which Article 95, paragraph (3) of the Act can be applied, the amount exceeding the credit limit that is to be applied, under the provisions of paragraph (1), to the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax of the year in which that application can be received, and that unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax equivalent to it, are deemed not to exist.
With regard to the application of the provisions of paragraph (1) and paragraph (1) of the preceding Article for each year after the year in which Article 7-19, paragraph (2) (Credit of Foreign Income Tax Amount against Prefectural Inhabitant Tax) of the Order for Enforcement of the Local Tax Act can be applied (excluding a year in which Article 48-9-2, paragraph (2) (Credit of Foreign Income Tax Amount against Municipal Inhabitant Tax) of that Order can also be applied) or the year in which Article 48-9-2, paragraph (2) of that Order can be applied, the amount exceeding the credit limit equivalent to the amount deemed to be the amount of income tax, etc. of a foreign country imposed in the year in which that application can be received under the provisions of Article 7-19, paragraph (2) or Article 48-9-2, paragraph (2) of that Order (excluding, where part of that amount exceeding the credit limit is to be applied under the provisions of paragraph (1) to the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for national tax of the year in which that application can be received, the portion to be so applied), and the unused portion within the maximum creditable amount for local taxes prescribed in paragraph (5) of the preceding Article of the year in which that application can be received that is equivalent to it, are respectively deemed not to exist.
地方税法施行令第七条の十九第二項(道府県民税からの外国所得税額の控除)の規定の適用を受けることができる年(同令第四十八条の九の二第二項(市町村民税からの外国所得税額の控除)の規定の適用をも受けることができる年を除く。)又は同令第四十八条の九の二第二項の規定の適用を受けることができる年後の各年に係る第一項及び前条第一項の規定の適用については、それぞれ、同令第七条の十九第二項又は第四十八条の九の二第二項の規定により当該適用を受けることができる年において課された外国の所得税等の額とみなされる金額に相当する控除限度超過額(当該控除限度超過額のうちに第一項の規定により当該適用を受けることができる年の国税の控除余裕額に充てられることとなるものがある場合には、当該充てられることとなる部分を除く。)及びこれに相当する金額の当該適用を受けることができる年の前条第五項に規定する地方税の控除余裕額は、ないものとみなす。
Article 225-2Income to Be Attributed to a Foreign Office or Similar Establishment
The thing specified by Cabinet Order, such as a thing equivalent to a permanent establishment located outside Japan, prescribed in Article 95, paragraph (4), item (i) (Foreign Tax Credit) of the Act is to be, for a treaty partner state, etc. with which Japan has concluded a tax treaty (meaning a treaty prescribed in the proviso to Article 2, paragraph (1), item (viii)-4 (Definitions) of the Act, limited to one that provides that tax may be imposed on income attributable to a thing equivalent to a permanent establishment located within a Contracting State or Contracting Party to that treaty other than Japan (hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as a "treaty partner state, etc."); the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph), the thing equivalent to a permanent establishment provided for in that tax treaty that is located within the treaty partner state, etc. of that tax treaty; for a foreign country (meaning a foreign country prescribed in Article 2, item (iii) (Definitions) of the Act on Exemption, etc. of Income Tax, etc. on Income of Foreign Residents, etc. Based on the Principle of Reciprocity, and excluding that foreign country where it does not fall under any of the items of Article 5 (Principle of Reciprocity) of that Act; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph), the thing equivalent to a domestic office, etc. prescribed in Article 2, item (vi) of the Act on Exemption, etc. of Income Tax, etc. on Income of Foreign Residents, etc. Based on the Principle of Reciprocity that is located in that foreign country; and, for any other country or region, the thing equivalent to a permanent establishment located in that country or region.
法第九十五条第四項第一号(外国税額控除)に規定する国外にある恒久的施設に相当するものその他の政令で定めるものは、我が国が租税条約(法第二条第一項第八号の四ただし書(定義)に規定する条約をいい、その条約の我が国以外の締約国又は締約者(以下この項において「条約相手国等」という。)内にある恒久的施設に相当するものに帰せられる所得に対して租税を課することができる旨の定めのあるものに限る。以下この項において同じ。)を締結している条約相手国等については当該租税条約の条約相手国等内にある当該租税条約に定める恒久的施設に相当するものとし、外国(外国居住者等の所得に対する相互主義による所得税等の非課税等に関する法律第二条第三号(定義)に規定する外国をいい、同法第五条各号(相互主義)のいずれかに該当しない場合における当該外国を除く。以下この項において同じ。)については当該外国にある外国居住者等の所得に対する相互主義による所得税等の非課税等に関する法律第二条第六号に規定する国内事業所等に相当するものとし、その他の国又は地域については当該国又は地域にある恒久的施設に相当するものとする。
The things specified by Cabinet Order as a place of business or other thing equivalent thereto prescribed in Article 95, paragraph (4), item (i) of the Act are the following:
法第九十五条第四項第一号に規定する事業場その他これに準ずるものとして政令で定めるものは、次に掲げるものとする。
a thing equivalent to a fixed place of business prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (viii)-4, (a) of the Act;
法第二条第一項第八号の四イに規定する事業を行う一定の場所に相当するもの
a thing equivalent to a place where construction or installation work, or the provision of services of directing or supervising such work, prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (viii)-4, (b) of the Act is carried out;
法第二条第一項第八号の四ロに規定する建設若しくは据付けの工事又はこれらの指揮監督の役務の提供を行う場所に相当するもの
a person equivalent to a person who has the authority to conclude contracts on its behalf, prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (viii)-4, (c) of the Act;
法第二条第一項第八号の四ハに規定する自己のために契約を締結する権限のある者に相当する者
a thing equivalent to those listed in the preceding three items.
前三号に掲げるものに準ずるもの
第二百二十五条の三(国外にある資産の運用又は保有により生ずる所得)
Article 225-3Income Arising from Investing or Holding Assets Located Outside Japan
Income arising from the investment or holding of the following assets is to be included in the foreign source income listed in Article 95, paragraph (4), item (ii) (Foreign Tax Credit) of the Act:
次に掲げる資産の運用又は保有により生ずる所得は、法第九十五条第四項第二号(外国税額控除)に掲げる国外源泉所得に含まれるものとする。
national government bonds or local government bonds of a foreign country, bonds issued by a Foreign Corporation, or a thing equivalent to a promissory note listed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xv) (Definitions) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act that is issued by a Foreign Corporation;
外国の国債若しくは地方債若しくは外国法人の発行する債券又は外国法人の発行する金融商品取引法第二条第一項第十五号(定義)に掲げる約束手形に相当するもの
a claim for a loan to a Nonresident, other than one pertaining to operations carried out by that Nonresident;
非居住者に対する貸付金に係る債権で当該非居住者の行う業務に係るもの以外のもの
a right to receive payment of insurance proceeds or distribution of surplus (including those equivalent thereto) based on an insurance policy concluded through a business office, office or other thing equivalent thereto located outside Japan or a person who acts as an agent for the conclusion of contracts outside Japan (meaning an insurance policy concluded by a foreign insurer prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (6) (Definitions) of the Insurance Business Act, a life insurance company prescribed in paragraph (3) of that Article, a casualty insurance company prescribed in paragraph (4) of that Article or a small amount and short term insurer prescribed in paragraph (18) of that Article) or any other similar contract.
国外にある営業所、事務所その他これらに準ずるもの又は国外において契約の締結の代理をする者を通じて締結した保険契約(保険業法第二条第六項(定義)に規定する外国保険業者、同条第三項に規定する生命保険会社、同条第四項に規定する損害保険会社又は同条第十八項に規定する少額短期保険業者の締結した保険契約をいう。)その他これに類する契約に基づく保険金の支払又は剰余金の分配(これらに準ずるものを含む。)を受ける権利
Income arising from the settlement of a foreign market derivatives transaction prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (23) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act or an over-the-counter derivatives transaction prescribed in paragraph (22) of that Article is not to be included in the foreign source income listed in Article 95, paragraph (4), item (ii) of the Act.
金融商品取引法第二条第二十三項に規定する外国市場デリバティブ取引又は同条第二十二項に規定する店頭デリバティブ取引の決済により生ずる所得は、法第九十五条第四項第二号に掲げる国外源泉所得に含まれないものとする。
定義第二百二十一条の二第一項・この章の中だけ
同項に規定する国外源泉所得
わかりやすく言うと
国外事業所等に帰せられる所得や、国外にある資産の運用又は保有により生ずる所得など、所得税法第九十五条第四項各号に掲げる所得のことです。
略称規定第二百二十四条第一項・この規定及び第二百二十四条第二項及び第二百二十五条第一項の中だけ
法第九十五条第二項(外国税額控除)に規定するその年に繰り越される部分として政令で定める金額は、その年の前年以前三年内の各年(次項及び次条第一項において「前三年以内の各年」という。)の国税の控除余裕額又は地方税の控除余裕額を…
わかりやすく言うと
その年の前年以前三年内の各年、つまりその年の直前の三年間のそれぞれの年のことです。
略称規定第二百二十四条第二項・この条及び第二百二十六条の中だけ
前三年以内の各年のうちいずれかの年において納付することとなつた法第九十五条第一項に規定する控除対象外国所得税の額(以下この条及び第二百二十六条において「控除対象外国所得税の額」という。)をその納付することとなつた年の不動産所得の金額…
わかりやすく言うと
居住者が納付する外国所得税(外国の法令による所得税に相当する税で政令で定めるもの)の額から、通常の取引と認められない取引から生じた所得に課されるものなど政令で定めるものを除いた、外国税額控除の対象となる額のことです(法第九十五条第一項)。
定義第二百二十四条第四項・この条の中だけ
法第九十五条第一項に規定する控除限度額
わかりやすく言うと
外国税額控除で控除できる限度額のことで、その年分の所得税の額のうち、その年の国外所得金額に対応するものとして政令で定めるところにより計算した金額です(所得税法第九十五条第一項)。
定義第二百二十四条第五項第一号・この条の中だけ
前条に規定する合計額
わかりやすく言うと
地方税の控除限度額のことで、地方税法施行令の規定による、道府県民税から外国所得税額を控除できる限度額と、市町村民税から控除できる限度額との合計額です(第二百二十三条、第二百九十二条の十)。
定義第二百二十五条第一項・この条の中だけ
前条第四項に規定する国税の控除余裕額
わかりやすく言うと
その年に納付する控除対象外国所得税の額が、その年の国税の控除限度額(所得税法第九十五条第一項の控除限度額)に満たない場合の、その控除限度額から控除対象外国所得税の額を差し引いた金額のことです(第二百二十四条第四項)。
定義第二百二十五条第一項・この条の中だけ
前条第六項に規定する控除限度超過額
わかりやすく言うと
その年に納付する控除対象外国所得税の額が、その年の国税の控除限度額と地方税の控除限度額との合計額を超える場合の、その超える部分の金額のことです(前条第六項)。
定義第二百二十五条の二第一項・この項の中だけ
外国居住者等の所得に対する相互主義による所得税等の非課税等に関する法律第二条第三号(定義)に規定する外国をいい、同法第五条各号(相互主義)のいずれかに該当しない場合における当該外国を除く
わかりやすく言うと
租税条約の相手国等以外の外国で、所得税等の課税上の取扱いと税の情報の提供について同等の取扱いをするとして政令で指定されたものです(外国居住者等の所得に対する相互主義による所得税等の非課税等に関する法律第二条第三号)。相互主義の要件(その第五条各号)のいずれかに該当しない場合は除きます。
略称規定第二百二十五条の二第一項・この項の中だけ
…我が国が租税条約(法第二条第一項第八号の四ただし書(定義)に規定する条約をいい、その条約の我が国以外の締約国又は締約者(以下この項において「条約相手国等」という。)内にある恒久的施設に相当するものに帰せられる所得に対して租税を課すること…
わかりやすく言うと
所得に対する租税の二重課税の回避又は脱税の防止のために我が国が結んだ条約の、我が国以外の締約国又は締約者のことです。