第二百十八条(二以上の居住者がある場合の同一生計配偶者の所属)
Article 218Attribution of Spouses in the Same Household Where There Are Two or More Residents
In the case prescribed in Article 85, paragraph (4) (Time of Determination of Dependents and Similar Persons) of the Act, whether the spouse prescribed in that paragraph falls under the spouse in the same household or a dependent prescribed in that paragraph is as stated in the following documents for that year submitted by the Resident prescribed in that paragraph or another Resident: the written application prescribed in Article 112, paragraph (1) (Process of Applying for Approval for a Reduction of Tax Prepayments) of the Act, a Tax Return, or the return form under Article 194, paragraph (1) or (3) (Salary Income Earner's Return for Deduction for Dependents, etc.), Article 195, paragraph (1) or (3) (Return for Deduction for Dependents, etc. Regarding Secondary Salaries), Article 195-2, paragraph (1) (Salary Income Earner's Return for Spousal Deduction, etc.) or Article 203-6, paragraph (1) (Return for Dependents, etc. by a Recipient of a public pension or retirement package) of the Act (including the return form under Article 194, paragraph (1), Article 195, paragraph (1) or Article 203-6, paragraph (1) of the Act submitted pursuant to Article 194, paragraph (2), Article 195, paragraph (2) or Article 203-6, paragraph (2) of the Act; hereinafter in this Article referred to as a "Tax Return or similar filing"); provided, however, that this does not preclude changing the category by making a different statement in a Tax Return or similar filing submitted by that Resident or another Resident after that spouse has been treated as either the spouse in the same household or a dependent pursuant to the main clause or the following paragraph.
法第八十五条第四項(扶養親族等の判定の時期等)に規定する場合において、同項に規定する配偶者が同項に規定する同一生計配偶者又は扶養親族のいずれに該当するかは、同項に規定する居住者又は他の居住者の提出するその年分の法第百十二条第一項(予定納税額の減額の承認の申請手続)に規定する申請書、確定申告書又は法第百九十四条第一項若しくは第三項(給与所得者の扶養控除等申告書)、第百九十五条第一項若しくは第三項(従たる給与についての扶養控除等申告書)、第百九十五条の二第一項(給与所得者の配偶者控除等申告書)若しくは第二百三条の六第一項(公的年金等の受給者の扶養親族等申告書)の規定による申告書(法第百九十四条第二項、第百九十五条第二項又は第二百三条の六第二項の規定により提出した法第百九十四条第一項、第百九十五条第一項又は第二百三条の六第一項の申告書を含む。以下この条において「申告書等」という。)に記載されたところによる。ただし、本文又は次項の規定により、当該配偶者が当該同一生計配偶者又は扶養親族のいずれかとされた後において、当該居住者又は他の居住者が提出する申告書等にこれと異なる記載をすることにより、その区分を変更することを妨げない。
In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, where the Resident referred to in that paragraph or another Resident states the same person in a tax return or similar filing as that Resident's own spouse in the same household or dependent, or where it is otherwise not determined pursuant to that paragraph whether the person falls under the spouse in the same household or a dependent, the person is to be the spouse in the same household of the Resident who is the husband or wife of that person.
略称規定第二百十八条第一項・この条の中だけ
法第八十五条第四項(扶養親族等の判定の時期等)に規定する場合において、同項に規定する配偶者が同項に規定する同一生計配偶者又は扶養親族のいずれに該当するかは…
わかりやすく言うと
居住者が出すその年分の、予定納税額の減額の承認の申請書、確定申告書、給与所得者の扶養控除等申告書、従たる給与についての扶養控除等申告書、給与所得者の配偶者控除等申告書及び公的年金等の受給者の扶養親族等申告書のことです。