The affairs that are to be handled by municipalities (including special wards; the same applies hereinafter) under the Act and Article 1-2 are to be carried out by the mayor of the municipality of the place of domicile of a category 1 insured person or a person who was a category 1 insured person (in the case of a category 1 insured person or a person who was a category 1 insured person who has no domicile in Japan, the place determined by the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare), or of the place of domicile of a person entitled to receive a benefit (where the person has no domicile in Japan, the last place of domicile of the person entitled to receive the benefit in Japan).
The affairs listed in Article 1, paragraph (1), item (ii) are to be carried out, where the person entitled to receive the benefit was a member on the date of first medical examination (or, for a disability resulting from an injury or illness that arose before April 1, 1986, the date on which that injury or illness arose) relating to the disability that was the ground for payment of the disability basic pension prescribed in that item (in the case of a disability basic pension under the provisions of Article 31, paragraph (1) of the Act, the later disability; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph), by the mutual aid association to which the person belonged (where the person entitled to receive the benefit was on that day a member of a mutual aid association that organizes the Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Aid Associations or the National Federation of Mutual Aid Associations for Municipal Personnel, by that respective federation), and, where the person was a participant in the private school personnel mutual aid system, by the Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private Schools of Japan.
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mutual aid associationmachine translation
「共済組合」
A mutual aid association (共済組合) as Article 3, paragraph (2) of the National Pension Act defines it: one organised under an Act (法律).
Short name set inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (i)
membermachine translation
「組合員」
A member of a mutual aid association (共済組合) as provided in Article 3, paragraph (2) of the National Pension Act.
Short name set inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (i)
participant in the private school personnel mutual aid systemmachine translation
「私学教職員共済制度の加入者」
In Article 1, paragraph (1), item (ii) and Article 2, paragraph (2), a participant in the mutual aid system for private school personnel (私立学校教職員共済制度) under the Private School Personnel Mutual Aid Association Act (Act No. 245 of 1953).
Short name set inArticle 1, paragraph (1), item (ii)· applies only in this item and in Article 2, paragraph (2)
category 1 insured personmachine translation
「第一号被保険者」
A category 1 insured person as Article 7, paragraph (1), item (i) of the National Pension Act defines one, including here persons insured under Article 5, paragraph (1) of that Act's supplementary provisions (附則), Article 11, paragraph (1) of those of Act No. 95 of 1994, Article 23, paragraph (1) of those of Act No. 104 of 2004 and Article 40, paragraph (1) of those of Act No. 74 of 2025, and persons insured under the former Act (旧法).
Short name set inArticle 1-2, paragraph (1), item (iii), (a)
special ward
特別区
A ward (区) of a metropolis (都) (Local Autonomy Act, Article 281, paragraph (1)). Today the only special wards are the 23 wards of Tokyo. A special ward is a basic local government in its own right: it does, in general, the work a city, town or village (市町村) does elsewhere, apart from what the metropolis does across all the wards as one (Article 281-2, paragraph (2)). Where a law or order gives a city (市) work to do, its provisions on that work also apply to a special ward, for the work the ward does (Article 281, paragraph (2), and Article 283, paragraph (2)); a Cabinet Order (政令) can make special rules where they cannot apply as they stand (Article 283, paragraph (3)).
Written by AI using Local Autonomy Act, Arts. 281, 281-2, 283 as a reference.