If an order to commence special liquidation is issued, a petition may not be filed for commencement of bankruptcy procedures, a judicial enforcement, provisional attachment, provisional disposition or disposition to collect foreign tax arrears, against the assets of a liquidating stock company, nor for property disclosure procedures (limited to those in response to a petition under Article 197, paragraph (1) of the Civil Execution Act (Act No. 4 of 1979); hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph) or procedures for acquiring information from a third party (limited to those pursuant to a petition under Article 205, paragraph (1), item (i), Article 206, paragraph (1), or Article 207, paragraph (1); hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph), and any bankruptcy procedures (limited to those in respect of which a ruling to commence bankruptcy procedures has not yet been issued), judicial enforcement, provisional attachment, or provisional disposition procedures, or disposition to collect foreign tax arrears already being effected against the assets of the liquidating stock company, as well as any property disclosure procedures and procedures for acquiring information from a third party, are suspended; provided, however, that this does not apply with respect to a judicial enforcement, provisional attachment, provisional disposition, property disclosure procedures, or procedures for acquiring information from a third party pursuant to general liens or other claims that have general priority.
特別清算開始の命令があったときは、破産手続開始の申立て、清算株式会社の財産に対する強制執行、仮差押え、仮処分若しくは外国租税滞納処分又は財産開示手続(民事執行法(昭和五十四年法律第四号)第百九十七条第一項の申立てによるものに限る。以下この項において同じ。)若しくは第三者からの情報取得手続(同法第二百五条第一項第一号、第二百六条第一項又は第二百七条第一項の申立てによるものに限る。以下この項において同じ。)の申立てはすることができず、破産手続(破産手続開始の決定がされていないものに限る。)、清算株式会社の財産に対して既にされている強制執行、仮差押え及び仮処分の手続並びに外国租税滞納処分並びに財産開示手続及び第三者からの情報取得手続は中止する。ただし、一般の先取特権その他一般の優先権がある債権に基づく強制執行、仮差押え、仮処分又は財産開示手続若しくは第三者からの情報取得手続については、この限りでない。
If an order to commence special liquidation has become final and binding, any procedures or dispositions suspended pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph become ineffective in relation to the proceedings for the special liquidation.
特別清算開始の命令が確定したときは、前項の規定により中止した手続又は処分は、特別清算の手続の関係においては、その効力を失う。
If an order to commence special liquidation is issued, the period of prescription is not completed with respect to the claims of creditors of the liquidating stock company (excluding general liens and other claims that have general priority, claims arising against the liquidating stock company due to special liquidation proceedings, and claims against the liquidating stock company for expenses in connection with special liquidation proceedings; hereinafter in this Section referred to as "agreement claims") until the day on which two months have elapsed since the day of the registration of the rescission of the commencement of special liquidation or since the day of the registration of conclusion of special liquidation provided for in Article 938, paragraph (1), item (ii) or item (iii).
特別清算開始の命令があったときは、清算株式会社の債権者の債権(一般の先取特権その他一般の優先権がある債権、特別清算の手続のために清算株式会社に対して生じた債権及び特別清算の手続に関する清算株式会社に対する費用請求権を除く。以下この節において「協定債権」という。)については、第九百三十八条第一項第二号又は第三号に規定する特別清算開始の取消しの登記又は特別清算終結の登記の日から二箇月を経過する日までの間は、時効は、完成しない。
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liquidating stock companies
「清算株式会社」
A stock company that is being wound up, which is treated as still existing for the purposes of the liquidation until the liquidation is completed.
Short name set inArticle 476, paragraph (1)
disposition to collect foreign tax arrearsmachine translation
「外国租税滞納処分」
A disposition already being made against a liquidating stock company's property, in the same way as a disposition to collect national tax arrears, on a claim for a foreign tax subject to mutual assistance under Article 11, paragraph (1) of the Act on Special Provisions of the Income Tax Act, the Corporation Tax Act and the Local Tax Act Incidental to Enforcement of Tax Treaties, etc. (Act No. 46 of 1969), which the court may order suspended while it decides on a petition to commence special liquidation.
Short name set inArticle 512, paragraph (1), item (iii)· applies only in this provision and in Article 515, paragraph (1)
agreement claims
「協定債権」
The claims of a liquidating stock company's creditors that are dealt with in special liquidation, which is all of them except claims with general priority and claims arising from the special liquidation proceedings themselves.
Short name set inArticle 515, paragraph (3)· applies only in this section
registration
登記
Entry in a public register kept by a registry office (登記所) — a Legal Affairs Bureau or one of its branch offices — so that the matter is made public (Real Property Registration Act, Articles 1 and 6, paragraph (1)). Rights in land and buildings, such as ownership, a superficies (地上権), a statutory lien (先取特権), a mortgage and a right of lease (賃借権), can be registered under that Act (Article 3), and matters the Commercial Code, the Companies Act and other Acts require to be registered are registered under the Commercial Registration Act (Article 1). Registration also lets a right be asserted against third parties: acquiring, losing or changing a right in rem (物権) in land or a building, such as ownership, cannot be asserted against third parties until it is registered (Civil Code, Article 177), and a matter the Companies Act requires to be registered cannot be asserted against a third party who does not know of it until it has been registered, nor, even after that, against one who had a justifiable reason for not knowing of the registration (Companies Act, Article 908, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Real Property Registration Act, Arts. 1, 3, 6, Commercial Registration Act, Art. 1, Civil Code, Art. 177 and Companies Act, Art. 908 as a reference.
statutory lien
先取特権
A right the law itself gives certain creditors to be paid out of the debtor's property ahead of other creditors (Civil Code, Article 303). Some reach all of the debtor's property, such as a claim arising from employment (Article 306, item (ii)); others reach particular property only, such as a landlord's claim for rent and other debts under a lease of land or a building, which reaches, for land, the movables furnished to it or to a building used with it, the movables used on it and the crops or other fruits of it the tenant holds, and for a building, the movables the tenant has furnished it with (Articles 311 to 313). The Act on Land and Building Leases gives a landowner one over the tenant's building on the land for the last two years' rent that has fallen due (Article 12, paragraph (1)), which keeps its effect by the registration of the superficies or the land lease (Article 12, paragraph (2)).
Written by AI using Civil Code, Arts. 303, 306, 311, 312, 313 and Act on Land and Building Leases, Art. 12 as a reference.