第六十四条(保護処分についての特例)
Article 64Special Provisions on Disposition for Rehabilitation of an Adjudicated Delinquent
Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 24, paragraph (1), except for the case referred to in Article 23, the family court, in a juvenile case for which it has commenced a trial and decision, must subject a juvenile to any of the disposition for rehabilitation of an adjudicated delinquent stated in the following items by a ruling within a reasonable extent, in consideration of the seriousness of the circumstances of the crime, if the juvenile is a specified juvenile; provided, however, that only the dispositions referred to in item (i) may be implemented for a case of a crime punishable by a fine or lighter punishment:
placing the juvenile on probation at the probation office for six months;
六月の保護観察所の保護観察に付すること。
placing the juvenile on probation at the probation office for two years;
二年の保護観察所の保護観察に付すること。
referring the juvenile to a juvenile training school.
少年院に送致すること。
For the probation as referred to in item (ii) of the preceding paragraph, in the case prescribed in Article 66, paragraph (1), the family court may detain the juvenile to a juvenile training school by the ruling referred to in that paragraph, and when implementing the disposition for rehabilitation of an adjudicated delinquent referred to in that item, the family court must specify, concurrently with the ruling imposing the disposition, the period during which the juvenile may be detained at a juvenile training school by the ruling referred to in Article 66, paragraph (1), within a range of not exceeding one year, in consideration of the seriousness of the circumstances of the crime.
When conducting the disposition for rehabilitation of an adjudicated delinquent referred to in paragraph (1), item (iii), the family court must specify, concurrently with the ruling imposing the disposition, the period during which the juvenile is to be detained at a juvenile training school, within a range of not exceeding three years, in consideration of the seriousness of the circumstances of the crime.
家庭裁判所は、第一項第三号の保護処分をするときは、その決定と同時に、三年以下の範囲内において犯情の軽重を考慮して少年院に収容する期間を定めなければならない。
For a specified juvenile who has been placed under detention or subjected to the measures referred to in Article 17, paragraph (1), item (ii), the days spent in pre-sentencing detention may be included in whole or in part into the period to be prescribed pursuant to the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs.
勾留され又は第十七条第一項第二号の措置がとられた特定少年については、未決勾留の日数は、その全部又は一部を、前二項の規定により定める期間に算入することができる。
With respect to the disposition for rehabilitation of an adjudicated delinquent referred to in paragraph (1), the family court may have the chief probation officer conduct measures for modification of the family and other environments.
第一項の保護処分においては、保護観察所の長をして、家庭その他の環境調整に関する措置を行わせることができる。
罰金
金銭を国に納めさせる刑罰で、一万円以上です。減軽する場合は一万円未満に下げることができます(刑法第十五条)。拘禁刑より軽く、拘留や科料より重い刑です(同法第九条・第十条第一項)。完納できない人は、一日以上二年以下(罰金を併科した場合などは三年以下)の期間、労役場に留置され、その期間は刑の言渡しのときに定められます(同法第十八条第一項・第三項・第四項)。裁判が確定した後三十日以内は、本人の承諾がなければ留置の執行はできません(同条第五項)。刑の言渡しが確定した後、三年間執行を受けないと時効が完成し、執行の免除を得ます(同法第三十一条・第三十二条第五号)。ただし、法令により執行を猶予し又は停止した期間や、本人が国外にいる期間は時効が進行せず、執行行為をすると時効は中断します(同法第三十三条・第三十四条第二項)。
刑法第9条・第10条・第15条・第18条・第31条〜第34条を参考にAIが作成。