A police officer must refer the case, together with the documents on the investigation, to the director of a child guidance center, if the case falls under any of the following items as a result of the investigation:
警察官は、調査の結果、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、当該調査に係る書類とともに事件を児童相談所長に送致しなければならない。
a case concerning a juvenile as prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (ii), in which they are considered to have committed a violation of criminal laws and regulations concerning the following crimes:
an intentional criminal act which caused the death of a victim
故意の犯罪行為により被害者を死亡させた罪
beyond what is stated in item (a), any crime punishable by death penalty, or imprisonment for life or imprisonment with a minimum term of two years or more
イに掲げるもののほか、死刑又は無期若しくは短期二年以上の拘禁刑に当たる罪
any case, in addition to what is prescribed in the preceding item, when it is considered appropriate to refer a case involving a juvenile as prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (ii), to a family court for trial and decision.
The police officer must send the family court any evidence obtained in relation to a case referred to the director of a child guidance center pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph if the measures prescribed in Article 27, paragraph (1), item (iv) of the Child Welfare Act have been implemented.
警察官は、前項の規定により児童相談所長に送致した事件について、児童福祉法第二十七条第一項第四号の措置がとられた場合において、証拠物があるときは、これを家庭裁判所に送付しなければならない。
If a police officer notifies a child guidance center of a juvenile subject to investigation pursuant to the provisions of Article 25, paragraph (1) of the Child Welfare Act, except when the case is referred pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), then the police officer is to provide the child guidance center with the outline and results of the investigation which will serve as a reference for the implementation of measures under that Act, pursuant to the provisions of the Rules of the National Public Safety Commission.
拘禁刑
刑事施設に拘置する刑です。無期と有期があり、有期は一月以上二十年以下です(刑法第十二条第一項・第二項)。刑を加重するときは三十年まで上げ、減軽するときは一月未満に下げることができます(同法第十四条第二項)。改善更生を図るため、必要な作業を行わせ、又は必要な指導を行うことができます(同法第十二条第三項)。主刑の中では死刑の次に重く、罰金より重い刑です(同法第九条・第十条第一項)。刑法等の一部を改正する法律(令和四年法律第六十七号)の施行により、懲役と禁錮に代わって設けられました(同法第二条)。懲役又は禁錮に処せられた人は、人の資格に関する法令の適用については、刑期を同じくする拘禁刑に処せられた人とみなされます(令和四年法律第六十八号第四百四十三条第一項)。
刑法第9条・第10条・第12条・第14条、令和4年法律第67号第2条、令和4年法律第68号第443条を参考にAIが作成。