第一款 基本手当
Subsection 1 Basic Allowance
Article 18Reasons Specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare under Article 13, Paragraph (1) of the Act
The reasons specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare under Article 13, paragraph (1) of the Act are the following:
法第十三条第一項の厚生労働省令で定める理由は、次のとおりとする。
Temporary closure of the place of business;
事業所の休業
Childbirth;
出産
Exchange appointment falling under Article 2, paragraph (4), item (ii) of the Act on Personnel Exchange Between the Government Sector and Private Enterprises;
国と民間企業との間の人事交流に関する法律第二条第四項第二号に該当する交流採用
A reason equivalent to the reasons listed in the preceding items, which the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office finds to be unavoidable.
Article 19Determination of Recipient Qualification
A person who intends to receive payment of the basic allowance (excluding a person claiming unpaid benefits) must appear at the competent Public Employment Security Office and submit a separation slip (where the person who intends to receive payment of the basic allowance has an objection concerning the reason for separation from service stated in the separation slip, the separation slip and documents capable of proving the reason for separation from service), either with a driver's license or other document capable of confirming that the person intending to receive payment of the basic allowance is the person themselves attached, or by presenting an Individual Number Card (meaning the Individual Number Card prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (7) of the Act on the Use of Numbers to Identify a Specific Individual in Administrative Procedures; the same applies hereinafter). In this case, where the person holds two or more separation slips, or has been issued a written notice of extension, etc. of the benefit period pursuant to Article 31, paragraph (6), Article 31-3, paragraph (3) or Article 31-6, paragraph (4), the person must also submit them.
基本手当の支給を受けようとする者(未支給給付請求者を除く。)は、管轄公共職業安定所に出頭し、運転免許証その他の基本手当の支給を受けようとする者が本人であることを確認することができる書類を添えて又は個人番号カード(行政手続における特定の個人を識別するための番号の利用等に関する法律第二条第七項に規定する個人番号カードをいう。以下同じ。)を提示して離職票(当該基本手当の支給を受けようとする者が離職票に記載された離職の理由に関し、異議がある場合にあつては、離職票及び離職の理由を証明することができる書類)を提出しなければならない。この場合において、その者が二枚以上の離職票を保管するとき、又は第三十一条第六項、第三十一条の三第三項若しくは第三十一条の六第四項の規定により受給期間延長等通知書の交付を受けているときは、併せて提出しなければならない。
Where a person who intends to receive payment of the basic allowance referred to in the preceding paragraph falls under any of the items of Article 32, and the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office finds it necessary, the Chief may order that person to submit documents capable of proving that the person falls under any of those items.
When the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office finds that a person who has submitted a separation slip falls under Article 13, paragraph (1) of the Act (including as applied with replaced terms pursuant to paragraph (2) of that Article; the same applies in the following paragraph), the Chief must determine the day on which that person is to receive recognition of unemployment pursuant to Article 15, paragraph (3) of the Act (hereinafter referred to as the "day of recognition of unemployment" in this Section), notify the person thereof, and enter the necessary matters in, and issue, the qualified recipient's certificate (in the case of a person who has made the submission under paragraph (1) by presenting an Individual Number Card and who wishes to be issued an employment insurance notice of recipient qualification (meaning a notice stating the person's name, insured person number, sex, date of birth, reason for separation from service, daily basic allowance amount (meaning the daily amount of the basic allowance under Article 16 of the Act; the same applies hereinafter), prescribed duration of benefits (meaning the prescribed duration of benefits prescribed in Article 22, paragraph (1) of the Act; the same applies hereinafter), processing status of benefits, and other matters specified by the Director-General of the Employment Security Bureau; hereinafter referred to as the "notice of recipient qualification"), the notice of recipient qualification).
管轄公共職業安定所の長は、離職票を提出した者が、法第十三条第一項(同条第二項において読み替えて適用する場合を含む。次項において同じ。)の規定に該当すると認めたときは、法第十五条第三項の規定によりその者が失業の認定を受けるべき日(以下この節において「失業の認定日」という。)を定め、その者に知らせるとともに、受給資格者証(個人番号カードを提示して第一項の規定による提出をした者であつて、雇用保険受給資格通知(当該者の氏名、被保険者番号、性別、生年月日、離職理由、基本手当日額(法第十六条の規定による基本手当の日額をいう。以下同じ。)、所定給付日数(法第二十二条第一項に規定する所定給付日数をいう。以下同じ。)、給付に係る処理状況その他の職業安定局長が定める事項を記載した通知をいう。以下「受給資格通知」という。)の交付を希望するものにあつては、受給資格通知)に必要な事項を記載した上、交付しなければならない。
When the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office finds that a person who has submitted a separation slip does not fall under Article 13, paragraph (1) of the Act, the Chief must state that fact on the separation slip and return it.
Article 19-2Persons Specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare under Article 13, Paragraph (3) of the Act
The persons specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare under Article 13, paragraph (3) of the Act are persons who have separated from service for any of the following reasons:
法第十三条第三項の厚生労働省令で定める者は、次のいずれかの理由により離職した者とする。
Expiry of the term of a labor contract with a fixed term and non-renewal of that labor contract (limited to the case where, although the person wished for that renewal, agreement on that renewal was not reached);
期間の定めのある労働契約の期間が満了し、かつ、当該労働契約の更新がないこと(その者が当該更新を希望したにもかかわらず、当該更新についての合意が成立するに至らなかつた場合に限る。)
The legitimate grounds referred to in Article 33, paragraph (1) of the Act.
法第三十三条第一項の正当な理由
Article 20Procedures for Receipt in the Case of Re-employment within the Benefit Period
A qualified recipient who has been issued a qualified recipient's certificate must, where the recipient takes up employment within the benefit period prescribed in Article 24, paragraph (2) of the Act (hereinafter referred to as the "benefit period" in this Article), keep the qualified recipient's certificate in preparation for the case where the recipient separates from service again within that benefit period and receives payment of the basic allowance based on that recipient qualification.
When a qualified recipient who has taken up employment within the benefit period and separated from service again within that benefit period intends to receive payment of the basic allowance based on the recipient qualification pertaining to that benefit period, the recipient must appear at the competent Public Employment Security Office and submit a separation slip or an employment insurance written notice of confirmation of loss of insured status, with the qualified recipient's certificate kept by the recipient attached (where the qualified recipient has been issued a notice of recipient qualification, by presenting an Individual Number Card). In this case, the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office must determine a new day of recognition of unemployment for that person, make the necessary revisions to the qualified recipient's certificate, and return it (where the qualified recipient has been issued a notice of recipient qualification, enter the necessary matters in the notice of recipient qualification and issue it).
Article 21Notification in the Case of Taking Public Vocational Training, etc.
When a qualified recipient is to receive the public vocational training, etc. prescribed in Article 15, paragraph (3) of the Act (hereinafter referred to as "public vocational training, etc.") as directed by the Chief of the Public Employment Security Office, the qualified recipient must promptly submit a notification of taking public vocational training, etc. (Form No. 12; hereinafter referred to as the "notification of taking training") and a notification of commuting to public vocational training, etc. (Form No. 12; hereinafter referred to as the "commuting notification"), with the qualified recipient's certificate (where the qualified recipient lodges separately from the cohabiting relatives referred to in Article 36, paragraph (2) of the Act, a certificate of the head of the municipality as to the presence or absence of those relatives, and the qualified recipient's certificate) attached, to the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office via the head of the facility that provides the public vocational training, etc.; provided, however, that where it is found difficult to submit those notifications via the head of the facility that provides the public vocational training, etc. due to unavoidable reasons, they may be submitted without going via the head of that facility.
受給資格者は、公共職業安定所長の指示により法第十五条第三項に規定する公共職業訓練等(以下「公共職業訓練等」という。)を受けることとなつたときは、速やかに、公共職業訓練等受講届(様式第十二号。以下「受講届」という。)及び公共職業訓練等通所届(様式第十二号。以下「通所届」という。)に受給資格者証(当該受給資格者が法第三十六条第二項の同居の親族と別居して寄宿する場合にあつては、当該親族の有無についての市町村の長の証明書及び受給資格者証)を添えて、公共職業訓練等を行う施設の長を経由して管轄公共職業安定所の長に提出しなければならない。ただし、やむを得ない理由により公共職業訓練等を行う施設の長を経由して当該届出書の提出を行うことが困難であると認められる場合には、公共職業訓練等を行う施設の長を経由しないで提出を行うことができる。
A qualified recipient may, notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, in addition to where the recipient has been issued a notice of recipient qualification, omit attaching the qualified recipient's certificate as specified by the Director-General of the Employment Security Bureau.
When the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office has received the notification of taking training and the commuting notification (excluding the case where they have been received without the qualified recipient's certificate attached pursuant to the preceding paragraph (excluding the case where the person who made the submission has made it without the qualified recipient's certificate attached because the person has been issued a notice of recipient qualification)), the Chief must enter the necessary matters in the qualified recipient's certificate and return it (where the person who made the submission has been issued a notice of recipient qualification, enter the necessary matters in the notice of recipient qualification and issue it).
When there is a change in the matters stated in the notification of taking training or the commuting notification, a qualified recipient must promptly submit to the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office, with the qualified recipient's certificate attached (where the qualified recipient has been issued a notice of recipient qualification, by presenting an Individual Number Card), documents capable of proving the fact of the change and a notification stating that there has been a change in the matters stated in the notification of taking training or the commuting notification.
When the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office has received the notification referred to in the preceding paragraph (excluding the case where it has been received without the qualified recipient's certificate attached pursuant to paragraph (2) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the following paragraph (excluding the case where the person who made the submission has made it without the qualified recipient's certificate attached because the person has been issued a notice of recipient qualification)), the Chief must make the necessary revisions to the qualified recipient's certificate and return it (where the person who made the submission has been issued a notice of recipient qualification, enter the necessary matters in the notice of recipient qualification and issue it).
The provisions of Article 17-2, paragraph (4) apply mutatis mutandis to the cases under paragraph (1) and paragraph (4), and the provisions of paragraph (2) apply mutatis mutandis to the case under paragraph (4). In this case, in paragraph (2), "notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, in addition to where the recipient has been issued a notice of recipient qualification" is deemed to be replaced with "notwithstanding the preceding paragraph", and "omit attaching the qualified recipient's certificate" is deemed to be replaced with "omit attaching the qualified recipient's certificate (where the qualified recipient has been issued a notice of recipient qualification, omit presenting an Individual Number Card)".
Article 22Recognition of Unemployment
When a qualified recipient intends to receive recognition of unemployment, the recipient must, on the day of recognition of unemployment, appear at the competent Public Employment Security Office, submit a written declaration for recognition of unemployment (Form No. 14) with the qualified recipient's certificate attached (where the qualified recipient has been issued a notice of recipient qualification, by presenting an Individual Number Card), and request job placement; provided, however, that where there are legitimate grounds why the recipient cannot submit it with the qualified recipient's certificate attached (where the qualified recipient has been issued a notice of recipient qualification, by presenting an Individual Number Card), the recipient may omit attaching the qualified recipient's certificate (where the qualified recipient has been issued a notice of recipient qualification, omit presenting an Individual Number Card).
When the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office has made recognition of unemployment for a qualified recipient, the Chief must enter the matters concerning that disposition in the qualified recipient's certificate and return it (where the qualified recipient has been issued a notice of recipient qualification, enter the matters concerning that disposition in the notice of recipient qualification and issue it).
第二十三条(法第十五条第三項の厚生労働省令で定める受給資格者)
Article 23Qualified Recipients Specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare under Article 15, Paragraph (3) of the Act
The qualified recipients specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare under Article 15, paragraph (3) of the Act are as follows.
a person who is unable to appear at the competent Public Employment Security Office on the day of recognition of unemployment because of unavoidable reasons, such as in order to take up employment, and who has reported that fact to the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office;
a person for whom the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office finds it appropriate to change the day of recognition of unemployment, taking into consideration the holidays of administrative organs prescribed in Article 1, paragraph (1) of the Act on Holidays of Administrative Organs (Act No. 91 of 1988), the state of the labor market, and other circumstances.
If the Chief of the competent Public Employment Security Office finds it necessary, the Chief may order a person who is about to make the report under item (i) of the preceding paragraph to submit documents capable of proving the unavoidable reasons, such as in order to take up employment.
Article 24Special Provisions on Days of Recognition of Unemployment, etc.
Recognition of unemployment for a qualified recipient who receives public vocational training, etc. as directed by the Chief of the Public Employment Security Office is to be conducted once a month, for each day belonging to the immediately preceding month (excluding days that have already been subject to recognition of unemployment).
Recognition of unemployment for a person prescribed in the preceding Article is to be conducted, on the day on which the report under that Article is received, for the days listed in the following items:
if the day on which that report is received is a day before the day of recognition of unemployment prescribed in the preceding Article, each day before the day on which that report is received, among the days subject to recognition of unemployment on that day of recognition of unemployment;
if the day on which that report is received is a day after the day of recognition of unemployment prescribed in the preceding Article, the days subject to recognition of unemployment on that day of recognition of unemployment and each day from that day of recognition of unemployment to the day preceding the day on which that report is received.
When recognition of unemployment has been conducted under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, recognition of unemployment on the first day of recognition of unemployment thereafter is to be conducted for each day from the day on which the report under the preceding Article was received to the day preceding that day of recognition of unemployment.
略称規定第一条第五項第一号
法第十四条第二項第一号に規定する受給資格(以下「受給資格」という。)を有する者(以下「受給資格者」という。)、法第三十七条の三第二項に規定する高年齢受給資格(以下「高年齢受給資格」という。)を有する者(以下「高年齢受給資格者」という。)及…
わかりやすく言うと
基本手当の支給を受けることができる資格のことです(雇用保険法第十四条第二項第一号)。被保険者が失業し、原則として離職の日以前二年間に被保険者期間が通算して十二箇月以上あるときに得られます。
略称規定第一条第五項第一号
法第十四条第二項第一号に規定する受給資格(以下「受給資格」という。)を有する者(以下「受給資格者」という。)、法第三十七条の三第二項に規定する高年齢受給資格(以下「高年齢受給資格」という。)を有する者(以下「高年齢受給資格者」という。)及…
わかりやすく言うと
基本手当の支給を受けることができる資格(受給資格)を持つ人のことです(雇用保険法第十四条第二項第一号)。
略称規定第一条第五項第一号
…法第四十四条の規定に基づく事務及び法第五十四条の規定による日雇労働求職者給付金の支給に関する事務 その者の住所又は居所を管轄する公共職業安定所(以下「管轄公共職業安定所」という。)の長
わかりやすく言うと
受給資格者、高年齢受給資格者、特例受給資格者、教育訓練給付金支給対象者、特例高年齢被保険者、日雇労働被保険者などについての一定の事務を行う、その人の住所又は居所を管轄する公共職業安定所のことです(第一条第五項第一号)。
略称規定第一条第五項第四号
第十条第三項に基づく事務及び日雇労働被保険者について行う法第四十五条の規定による日雇労働求職者給付金の支給に関する事務 その者の選択する公共職業安定所の長(厚生労働省職業安定局長(以下「職業安定局長」という。)が定める者にあつては、職業安…
わかりやすく言うと
厚生労働省の職業安定局長のことです。
略称規定第三条第一項・この規定以降に適用(第百三十条を除く)
適用事業の事業主(第百三十条を除き、以下「事業主」という。)は、別段の定めがある場合のほか、法の規定により行うべき法第四条第一項に規定する被保険者(第百十八条の二第十二項第一号ハ及び附則第十七条の二の七を除き、以下「被保険者」という。)に…
わかりやすく言うと
雇用保険の適用事業、つまり労働者が雇用される事業の事業主のことです。
定義第六条第一項
直近に交付された第十条第一項の雇用保険被保険者証(同項を除き、以下「被保険者証」という。)に記載されている被保険者番号
わかりやすく言うと
最後に交付された雇用保険被保険者証に書かれている被保険者番号のことです。雇用保険被保険者証は、被保険者となったことの確認を受けた人に公共職業安定所長が交付するものです(第十条第一項)。
略称規定第七条第三項
事業主は、第一項の規定により当該資格喪失届を提出する際に当該被保険者が雇用保険被保険者離職票(様式第六号。以下「離職票」という。)の交付を希望しないときは、同項後段の規定にかかわらず、離職証明書を添えないことができる。
わかりやすく言うと
被保険者が離職したときに交付される書類で、様式第六号の雇用保険被保険者離職票のことです。
略称規定第十七条の二第一項
法第十条の三第一項の規定による失業等給付の支給を請求しようとする者(以下「未支給給付請求者」という。)は、死亡した受給資格者、高年齢受給資格者、特例受給資格者、日雇受給資格者又は就職促進給付…
わかりやすく言うと
失業等給付を受けられる人が死亡し、まだ支給されていない分があるとき、その支給を自分の名で請求しようとする人のことです。請求できるのは、死亡当時に生計を同じくしていた配偶者(事実婚を含む)、子、父母、孫、祖父母または兄弟姉妹です(雇用保険法第十条の三第一項)。
略称規定第十七条の二第一項第一号
基本手当 死亡した受給資格者の雇用保険受給資格者証(様式第十一号。以下「受給資格者証」という。)
わかりやすく言うと
基本手当の受給資格者に交付される、雇用保険受給資格者証(様式第十一号)のことです。
定義第十九条第一項
行政手続における特定の個人を識別するための番号の利用等に関する法律第二条第七項に規定する個人番号カード
わかりやすく言うと
氏名、住所、生年月日、性別、個人番号などが記載され、原則として本人の写真が表示され、これらが電子的に記録されたカードで、不正な閲覧や改変を防ぐ措置が講じられたものです(行政手続における特定の個人を識別するための番号の利用等に関する法律第二条第七項)。
略称規定第十九条第三項
管轄公共職業安定所の長は、離職票を提出した者が、法第十三条第一項(同条第二項において読み替えて適用する場合を含む。次項において同じ。)の規定に該当すると認めたときは…
わかりやすく言うと
個人番号カードを示して離職票を出した人が希望したときに、受給資格者証の代わりに交付される通知のことです。氏名、被保険者番号、離職理由、基本手当日額、所定給付日数、給付の処理状況など、職業安定局長が定める事項が記載されます。
定義第十九条第三項
法第十六条の規定による基本手当の日額
わかりやすく言うと
失業したときに支給される基本手当の一日分の額のことです。離職前の賃金をもとにした賃金日額に、その額や離職時の年齢に応じた率(百分の四十五から百分の八十まで)を掛けて計算します(雇用保険法第十六条)。
略称規定第十九条第三項・この節の中だけ
…離職票を提出した者が、法第十三条第一項(同条第二項において読み替えて適用する場合を含む。次項において同じ。)の規定に該当すると認めたときは、法第十五条第三項の規定によりその者が失業の認定を受けるべき日(以下この節において「失業の認定日」…
わかりやすく言うと
受給資格者が失業していることの認定を受けるべき日として、管轄の公共職業安定所長が定めて知らせる日のことです。失業の認定は原則として、四週間に一回ずつ直前の二十八日の各日について行われます(雇用保険法第十五条第三項)。
定義第十九条第三項
法第二十二条第一項に規定する所定給付日数
わかりやすく言うと
一つの受給資格に基づいて基本手当が支給される日数のことです。原則として、算定基礎期間の長さに応じて九十日、百二十日又は百五十日です(雇用保険法第二十二条第一項)。
略称規定第二十条第一項・この条の中だけ
受給資格者証の交付を受けた受給資格者は、法第二十四条第二項に規定する受給期間(以下この条において「受給期間」という。)内に就職したときは、当該受給期間内に再び離職し、当該受給資格に基づき基本手当の支給を受ける場合のために…
わかりやすく言うと
基本手当を、その期間内の失業している日について受けることができる期間のことで、離職の日の翌日から一年など、受給資格者の区分に応じて定められています(雇用保険法第二十条第一項、第二十四条第二項)。
略称規定第二十一条第一項
受給資格者は、公共職業安定所長の指示により法第十五条第三項に規定する公共職業訓練等(以下「公共職業訓練等」という。)を受けることとなつたときは、速やかに…
わかりやすく言うと
国や都道府県などが設置する公共職業能力開発施設の職業訓練、特定求職者の就職支援のための認定職業訓練(一部を除く)その他、失業者が作業環境に慣れ、又は就職に必要な知識・技能を身に付けるための訓練や講習で、政令で定めるものです(雇用保険法第十五条第三項)。
略称規定第二十一条第一項
受給資格者は、公共職業安定所長の指示により法第十五条第三項に規定する公共職業訓練等(以下「公共職業訓練等」という。)を受けることとなつたときは、速やかに、公共職業訓練等受講届(様式第十二号。以下「受講届」という。)及び公共職業訓練等通所届…
わかりやすく言うと
受給資格者が公共職業安定所長の指示で公共職業訓練等(国や都道府県などの公共職業能力開発施設の職業訓練など、政令で定める訓練や講習)を受けることになったときに、速やかに出す公共職業訓練等受講届(様式第十二号)のことです。
略称規定第二十一条第一項
…速やかに、公共職業訓練等受講届(様式第十二号。以下「受講届」という。)及び公共職業訓練等通所届(様式第十二号。以下「通所届」という。)に受給資格者証(当該受給資格者が法第三十六条第二項の同居の親族と別居して寄宿する場合にあつては、当該親…
わかりやすく言うと
受給資格者が公共職業安定所長の指示で公共職業訓練等を受けることになったときに、受講届とともに、原則として訓練施設の長を通じて管轄公共職業安定所長に出す公共職業訓練等通所届(様式第十二号)のことです。