Article 593Relationship between Members Executing Business and Membership Companies
第五百九十三条（業務を執行する社員と持分会社との関係）
Members who execute the business have the obligation to perform their duties with due care of a prudent manager.
業務を執行する社員は、善良な管理者の注意をもって、その職務を行う義務を負う。
Members who execute the business must perform their duties for the membership company in a loyal manner in compliance with the laws and regulations and articles of incorporation.
業務を執行する社員は、法令及び定款を遵守し、持分会社のため忠実にその職務を行わなければならない。
Members who execute the business must report the status of the execution of their duties whenever there are requests by the membership company or other members, and must report the progress and outcome of their duties without delay after those duties end.
業務を執行する社員は、持分会社又は他の社員の請求があるときは、いつでもその職務の執行の状況を報告し、その職務が終了した後は、遅滞なくその経過及び結果を報告しなければならない。
The provisions of Articles 646 through 650 of the Civil Code apply mutatis mutandis to the relationship between members who execute the business and the membership company. In these cases, the term "mandated business" in Article 646, paragraph (1), Article 648, paragraph (2), Article 648-2, Article 649 and Article 650 is deemed to be replaced with "their duties", and the terms "mandated business" in Article 648, paragraph (3), item (i) and the term "mandate" in item (ii) of the paragraph of the same Code are deemed to be replaced with "duties in the preceding paragraph".
民法第六百四十六条から第六百五十条までの規定は、業務を執行する社員と持分会社との関係について準用する。この場合において、同法第六百四十六条第一項、第六百四十八条第二項、第六百四十八条の二、第六百四十九条及び第六百五十条中「委任事務」とあるのは「その職務」と、同法第六百四十八条第三項第一号中「委任事務」とあり、及び同項第二号中「委任」とあるのは「前項の職務」と読み替えるものとする。
The provisions of the preceding two paragraphs do not preclude provisions to the contrary in the articles of incorporation.
前二項の規定は、定款で別段の定めをすることを妨げない。
membership company
「持分会社」
General partnership companies, limited partnership companies and limited liability companies taken together: the three kinds of company under this Act that are owned by members rather than by shareholders.
Short name set inArticle 575, paragraph (1)
articles of incorporation
定款
A company's own basic rules, written by its founders when it is formed: at least its purpose, its trade name, where its head office is, the value of the property contributed at incorporation and who the founders are (Companies Act, Article 27). A stock company's must be certified by a notary before it takes effect (Article 30, paragraph (1)), and can later be changed by a resolution of the shareholders meeting (Article 466). Many rules in the Act apply "unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise", so a company's articles decide a great deal of how the Act applies to it.
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 26, 27, 30, 466, 575 as a reference.