裁判所は、拘禁刑以上の刑に処する判決の宣告を受けた被告人が第三百四十二条の二の許可を受けないで本邦から出国し若しくは出国しようとしたとき、同条の許可を受けた被告人について前条第二項の規定により当該許可が取り消されたとき、又は第三百四十二条の二の許可を受けた被告人が正当な理由がなく指定期間内に本邦に帰国せず若しくは上陸しなかつたときは、検察官の請求により、又は職権で、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める決定をすることができる。
When a defendant who has received the pronouncement of a judgment to impose imprisonment or a greater punishment has left or attempted to leave Japan without receiving the permission under Article 342-2, when that permission has been rescinded under paragraph (2) of the preceding Article with regard to a defendant who has received the permission under that Article, or if a defendant who has received the permission under Article 342-2 does not, without justifiable grounds, return to or land in Japan within the designated period, the court may, upon the request of the public prosecutor or ex officio, make the ruling specified in each of the following items according to the category of cases set forth in those items.