If it is difficult to send a person subject to deportation to the deportation destination prescribed in Article 53 due to any of the grounds set forth in the following items, the supervising immigration inspector may, when finding it appropriate, order the person to depart from Japan within a reasonable period set by the inspector. In this case, the inspector must hear the opinion of the person in advance.
in the case where the person has expressed that they have no intention of departing from Japan voluntarily, the deportation destination of the person prescribed in Article 53 is not included in the countries designated by the Minister of Justice by public notice as countries other than those that do not cooperate in the smooth enforcement of deportation orders;
その者が自ら本邦を退去する意思がない旨を表明している場合において、その者の第五十三条に規定する送還先が退去強制令書の円滑な執行に協力しない国以外の国として法務大臣が告示で定める国に含まれていないこと。
the person has obstructed deportation by using fraud or force in the past and is likely to engage in similar conduct again upon deportation.
その者が偽計又は威力を用いて送還を妨害したことがあり、再び送還に際して同様の行為に及ぶおそれがあること。
If a person who has received an order under the provisions of the preceding paragraph comes to fall under any of the grounds set forth in the following items, the order is to be suspended in its effect until the person no longer falls under the ground.
前項の規定による命令を受けた者が次の各号に掲げる事由のいずれかに該当するに至つたときは、当該事由に該当しなくなるまでの間、当該命令は、効力を停止するものとする。
deportation has been suspended pursuant to the provisions of Article 61-2-9, paragraph (3);
第六十一条の二の九第三項の規定により送還が停止されたこと。
a lawsuit concerning the validity of the deportation disposition is pending and a decision to stay execution has been made pursuant to the provisions of the Administrative Case Litigation Act (Act No. 139 of 1962); or
退去強制の処分の効力に関する訴訟が係属し、かつ、行政事件訴訟法（昭和三十七年法律第百三十九号）の規定による執行停止の決定がされたこと。
the person has become subject to a departure restriction.
出国の制限を受けたこと。
When ordering a person to depart from Japan pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), the supervising immigration inspector must deliver a document stating the reasons and the period set forth in that paragraph.
The supervising immigration inspector may, if necessary, extend the period set forth in paragraph (1) by setting a reasonable period.
An order under the provisions of paragraph (1) does not preclude an immigration control officer from deporting a person who has been issued a deportation order pursuant to the provisions of Article 52, paragraph (3) within the period set forth in that paragraph (including, if the period has been extended pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the extended period).
A person made to depart from Japan by an order under the provisions of paragraph (1) is deemed to have been deported under a deportation order for the purpose of applying the provisions of this Act.
第一項の規定による命令により本邦から退去させられた者は、この法律の規定の適用については、退去強制令書により退去を強制されたものとみなす。