Article 109Equality of Shareholders
第百九条(株主の平等)
A stock company must treat its shareholders equally in accordance with the features and number of the shares they hold.
株式会社は、株主を、その有する株式の内容及び数に応じて、平等に取り扱わなければならない。
Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, a stock company that is not a public company may provide in its articles of incorporation to the effect that each shareholder is treated differently with respect to the matters regarding the rights set forth in each item of Article 105, paragraph (1).
If there are provisions in the articles of incorporation that is provided for in the preceding paragraph, the shares held by the shareholders under that paragraph are deemed to be class shares with different features with respect to the matters regarding the rights under that paragraph, and the provisions of this Part and Part V apply.
If it is intended to create, as a feature of all shares to be issued by a stock company, provisions in the articles of incorporation with respect to the matters set forth in Article 107, paragraph (1), item (iii) by amending the articles of incorporation, or to effect any amendment (excluding that which abolishes the provisions of the articles of incorporation with respect to relevant matters) in the articles of incorporation with respect to relevant matters (excluding the case where the stock company is a company with class shares), the consent of all shareholders must be obtained.
定款を変更してその発行する全部の株式の内容として第百七条第一項第三号に掲げる事項についての定款の定めを設け、又は当該事項についての定款の変更(当該事項についての定款の定めを廃止するものを除く。)をしようとする場合(株式会社が種類株式発行会社である場合を除く。)には、株主全員の同意を得なければならない。
第百十一条
If a company with class shares intends, after it has issued a certain class of shares, to create, as a feature of relevant class shares, a provision in the articles of incorporation with respect to the matters set forth in Article 108, paragraph (1), item (vi) by amending the articles of incorporation, or to effect any amendment to the articles of incorporation with respect to the matters (excluding any amendment which abolishes the provisions of the articles of incorporation with respect to the matters), the consent of all class shareholders who hold relevant class shares must be obtained.
種類株式発行会社がある種類の株式の発行後に定款を変更して当該種類の株式の内容として第百八条第一項第六号に掲げる事項についての定款の定めを設け、又は当該事項についての定款の変更(当該事項についての定款の定めを廃止するものを除く。)をしようとするときは、当該種類の株式を有する株主全員の同意を得なければならない。
If a company with class shares intends to create, as a feature of a certain class of shares, provisions in the articles of incorporation with respect to the matters set forth in Article 108, paragraph (1), item (iv) or (vii), relevant amendment to the articles of incorporation does not become effective unless a resolution is passed at a general meeting of class shareholders constituted by the following class shareholders (if there are two or more classes of shares relating to relevant class shareholders, referring to the respective general meetings of class shareholders constituted by class shareholders categorized by the class of relevant two or more classes of shares; hereinafter the same applies in this Article); provided, however, that this does not apply to cases where there is no class shareholder who can exercise voting right at relevant general meeting of class shareholder:
種類株式発行会社がある種類の株式の内容として第百八条第一項第四号又は第七号に掲げる事項についての定款の定めを設ける場合には、当該定款の変更は、次に掲げる種類株主を構成員とする種類株主総会(当該種類株主に係る株式の種類が二以上ある場合にあっては、当該二以上の株式の種類別に区分された種類株主を構成員とする各種類株主総会。以下この条において同じ。)の決議がなければ、その効力を生じない。ただし、当該種類株主総会において議決権を行使することができる種類株主が存しない場合は、この限りでない。
the class shareholders of shares of relevant class;
当該種類の株式の種類株主
the class shareholders of shares with put options for which there are provisions that the relevant other shares referred to in Article 108, paragraph (2), item (v), (b) are to be the shares of relevant class; or
第百八条第二項第五号ロの他の株式を当該種類の株式とする定めがある取得請求権付株式の種類株主
the class shareholders of shares subject to call for which there are provisions that the relevant other shares referred to in Article 108, paragraph (2), item (vi), (b) are to be the shares of relevant class.
第百八条第二項第六号ロの他の株式を当該種類の株式とする定めがある取得条項付株式の種類株主
第百十二条(取締役の選任等に関する種類株式の定款の定めの廃止の特則)
The provisions in the articles of incorporation on the matters set forth in Article 108, paragraph (2), item (ix) (limited to those on directors) are deemed to have been abolished, if the number of directors is less than the number prescribed in this Act or the articles of incorporation, and hence it is not possible to elect directors in a number sufficient to satisfy the requirement.
第百八条第二項第九号に掲げる事項(取締役に関するものに限る。)についての定款の定めは、この法律又は定款で定めた取締役の員数を欠いた場合において、そのために当該員数に足りる数の取締役を選任することができないときは、廃止されたものとみなす。
The provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis to the provisions of the articles of incorporation on the matters set forth in Article 108, paragraph (2), item (ix) (limited to those on company auditors).
前項の規定は、第百八条第二項第九号に掲げる事項(監査役に関するものに限る。)についての定款の定めについて準用する。
Article 113Total Number of Authorized Shares
第百十三条(発行可能株式総数)
A stock company may not abolish the provisions on the total number of authorized shares by amending its articles of incorporation.
株式会社は、定款を変更して発行可能株式総数についての定めを廃止することができない。
If it is intended to reduce the total number of authorized shares by amending the articles of incorporation, the total number of authorized shares after the amendment may not be less than the total number of the issued shares at the time when relevant amendment to the articles of incorporation becomes effective.
In the following cases, the total number of authorized shares after relevant amendment in the articles of incorporations may not exceed the number four times the total number of the issued shares at the time when that amendment to the articles of incorporation becomes effective:
if a public company amends the articles of incorporation and increases the total number of authorized shares; or
if a stock company that is not a public company amends the articles of incorporation and becomes a public company.
公開会社でない株式会社が定款を変更して公開会社となる場合
The number of the shares which a holder of share options (excluding share options for which the first day of the period prescribed in Article 236, paragraph (1), item (iv) has not yet arrived) acquire pursuant to the provisions of Article 282, paragraph (1) may not exceed the number obtained by subtracting the total number of the issued shares (excluding treasury shares (meaning shares in a stock company owned by that stock company itself; the same applies hereinafter)) from the total number of authorized shares.
新株予約権(第二百三十六条第一項第四号の期間の初日が到来していないものを除く。)の新株予約権者が第二百八十二条第一項の規定により取得することとなる株式の数は、発行可能株式総数から発行済株式(自己株式(株式会社が有する自己の株式をいう。以下同じ。)を除く。)の総数を控除して得た数を超えてはならない。
Article 114Total Number of Authorized Share in a Class
第百十四条(発行可能種類株式総数)
If it is intended to reduce the total number of authorized shares in a class of a certain class of shares by amending the articles of incorporation, the total number of authorized shares in a class of relevant class of shares after the amendment may not be less than the total number of the issued shares of relevant class at the time when relevant amendment to the articles of incorporation becomes effective.
定款を変更してある種類の株式の発行可能種類株式総数を減少するときは、変更後の当該種類の株式の発行可能種類株式総数は、当該定款の変更が効力を生じた時における当該種類の発行済株式の総数を下ることができない。
The total sum of the numbers set forth below for a certain class of shares may not exceed the number obtained by subtracting the total number of the issued shares of relevant class (excluding treasury shares) from the total number of authorized shares in a class of that class of shares:
ある種類の株式についての次に掲げる数の合計数は、当該種類の株式の発行可能種類株式総数から当該種類の発行済株式(自己株式を除く。)の総数を控除して得た数を超えてはならない。
the number of the relevant other shares prescribed in Article 167, paragraph (2), item (iv) which is to be acquired pursuant to the provisions of Article 167, paragraph (2) by the shareholders (excluding the relevant stock company) of shares with put options (excluding those for which the first day of the period prescribed in Article 107, paragraph (2), item (ii), (f) has not yet arrived);
取得請求権付株式(第百七条第二項第二号ヘの期間の初日が到来していないものを除く。)の株主(当該株式会社を除く。)が第百六十七条第二項の規定により取得することとなる同項第四号に規定する他の株式の数
the number of the relevant other shares prescribed in Article 170, paragraph (2), item (iv) which is to be acquired pursuant to the provisions of Article 170, paragraph (2) by the shareholders (excluding the relevant stock company) of shares subject to call; and
the number of the shares which holders of share options (excluding those for which the first day of the period prescribed in Article 236, paragraph (1), item (iv) has not yet arrived) acquire pursuant to the provisions of Article 282, paragraph (1).
新株予約権(第二百三十六条第一項第四号の期間の初日が到来していないものを除く。)の新株予約権者が第二百八十二条第一項の規定により取得することとなる株式の数
Article 115Number of Issued Shares with Restricted Voting Right
第百十五条(議決権制限株式の発行数)
If a company with class shares is a public company, if the number of the shares of a certain class with restriction in relation to matters on which voting right can be exercised at a shareholders meeting (hereinafter in this Article referred to as "shares with restricted voting right") has exceeded one half of the total number of the issued shares, the stock company must immediately take measures necessary to reduce the number of the shares with restricted voting right below one half of the total number of the issued shares.
Article 116Dissenting Shareholders' Appraisal Rights
第百十六条(反対株主の株式買取請求)
In the cases set forth in the following items, dissenting shareholders may demand that the stock company purchase, at a fair price, the shares prescribed in these items that they hold:
次の各号に掲げる場合には、反対株主は、株式会社に対し、自己の有する当該各号に定める株式を公正な価格で買い取ることを請求することができる。
if it is intended to effect an amendment to the articles of incorporation to create a provision on matters set forth in Article 107, paragraph (1), item (i) as a feature of all shares issued by a stock company:All shares;
その発行する全部の株式の内容として第百七条第一項第一号に掲げる事項についての定めを設ける定款の変更をする場合 全部の株式
if it is intended to effect an amendment to the articles of incorporation to create provisions on matters set forth in Article 108, paragraph (1), item (iv) or (vii) as the feature of a certain class of shares:the shares prescribed in each item of Article 111, paragraph (2);
ある種類の株式の内容として第百八条第一項第四号又は第七号に掲げる事項についての定めを設ける定款の変更をする場合 第百十一条第二項各号に規定する株式
if any act set forth below is to be performed, and any detriment is likely to be suffered by class shareholders who hold a certain class of shares (limited to those provided for in the articles of incorporation under the provisions of Article 322, paragraph (2)): the shares of the class:
次に掲げる行為をする場合において、ある種類の株式(第三百二十二条第二項の規定による定款の定めがあるものに限る。)を有する種類株主に損害を及ぼすおそれがあるとき 当該種類の株式
consolidation of shares or splitting of shares;
株式の併合又は株式の分割
allotment of shares without contribution provided for in Article 185;
amendment to the articles of incorporation on the share unit;
単元株式数についての定款の変更
solicitation of persons to subscribe for the shares of relevant stock company (limited to solicitation for which the stock company provides for the matters set forth in each item of Article 202, paragraph (1));
当該株式会社の株式を引き受ける者の募集(第二百二条第一項各号に掲げる事項を定めるものに限る。)
solicitation of persons to subscribe for the share options of relevant stock company (limited to solicitation for which the stock company provides for the matters set forth in each item of Article 241, paragraph (1));
当該株式会社の新株予約権を引き受ける者の募集(第二百四十一条第一項各号に掲げる事項を定めるものに限る。)
allotment of share options without contribution provided for in Article 277.
第二百七十七条に規定する新株予約権無償割当て
The "dissenting shareholders" provided for in the preceding paragraph means the shareholders provided for in the following items in the cases set forth in the same items:
前項に規定する「反対株主」とは、次の各号に掲げる場合における当該各号に定める株主をいう。
if a resolution at a shareholders meeting (including a general meeting of class shareholders) is required to perform an act in any item of the preceding paragraph: the following shareholders:
shareholders who gave notice to relevant stock company to the effect that they dissented from relevant act prior to relevant shareholders meeting and who dissented from relevant act at relevant shareholders meeting (limited to those who can exercise voting right at relevant shareholders meetings);
当該株主総会に先立って当該行為に反対する旨を当該株式会社に対し通知し、かつ、当該株主総会において当該行為に反対した株主(当該株主総会において議決権を行使することができるものに限る。)
shareholders who cannot exercise voting right at relevant shareholders meetings;
当該株主総会において議決権を行使することができない株主
in cases other than those prescribed in the preceding item:all shareholders.
前号に規定する場合以外の場合 すべての株主
A stock company that intends to perform an act in any item of paragraph (1) must give notice to the shareholders of the shares provided for in each item of that paragraph to the effect that it intends to perform relevant act, no later than twenty days prior to the day when relevant act becomes effective (hereinafter in this Article and in the following Article referred to as "effective day").
A public notice may be substituted for the notice pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
前項の規定による通知は、公告をもってこれに代えることができる。
To make a demand under the provisions of paragraph (1) (hereinafter in this Section referred to as the "exercise of appraisal rights"), a dissenting shareholder must indicate the number of shares with regard to which the shareholder is exercising appraisal rights (or, for a company with class shares, the classes of the shares and the number of shares for each class), between twenty days prior to the effective day and the day immediately preceding the effective day.
When intending to exercise appraisal rights of shares for which share certificates have been issued, a shareholder of relevant shares must submit the share certificates representing those shares to the stock company; provided, however, that this does not apply to a person who makes a request pursuant to the provisions of Article 223 concerning relevant shares.
Shareholders exercising appraisal rights may withdraw their demands for appraisal only with the approval of the stock company.
株式買取請求をした株主は、株式会社の承諾を得た場合に限り、その株式買取請求を撤回することができる。
The demands of the shareholders exercising appraisal rights lose effect if the stock company cancels the action referred to in the items of paragraph (1).
The provisions of Article 133 do not apply to shares that are subject of the exercise of appraisal rights.