第百三十三条(延払条件付譲渡に係る所得税額の延納の手続等)
Article 133Process for Deferring Payment of Income Taxes on Assets Transferred on a Deferred-Payment Basis
A Resident seeking to apply for permission to defer a tax payment pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article must submit a paper-based application to the competent district tax office director for the locality in which the Resident pays taxes, indicating the amount of income taxes whose payment the Resident is requesting to defer, the period of the deferment (or, if the Resident is requesting to pay the income taxes in two or more installments, the period between installment payments and the amount of each installment payment that the Resident is requesting to make as a deferred payment), and giving the information prescribed by Ministry of Finance Order, accompanied by a document concerning the provision of collateral, by the payment due date for those income taxes, pursuant to Article 128 (Payment upon Filing) or Article 129 (Payment upon Filing in the Event of the Taxpayer's Death).
Upon the submission of a paper-based application as referred to in the preceding paragraph, the district tax office director examines whether the Resident submitting the paper-based application and the information given in the application meet the requirements set forth in the items of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article; examines whether either the amount of income taxes whose payment the Resident is requesting to defer and the deferment period or the period between installment payments and the amount of each installment payment that the Resident has indicated in the paper-based application are reasonable, in light of the installment payment due dates and amounts as defined in the contract for the deferred-payment transfer prescribed in that paragraph; and examines any other necessary matters; and, based on the results of that examination, either permits the deferment of payment for all or a part of the income taxes to which the application pertains under the conditions indicated in the application or under alternate conditions, or denies the application.
Before permitting a Resident to defer payment as referred to in the preceding paragraph, if the district tax office director finds that the collateral that the Resident filing the application seeks to provide is not appropriate, the director may request the Resident to change this. If the Resident fails to respond to the request in such a case, the district tax office director may deny the application.
When permitting a Resident to defer payment or when denying an application as referred to in paragraph (1), the district tax office director must notify the Resident filing the application via a paper-based notice of either the amount of income taxes subject to the permission to defer payment and the conditions of the deferment, or of the denial of the application and the reason therefor.
If a paper-based application as referred to in paragraph (1) is submitted, the district tax office director may suspend collection of all or a part of the amount of income taxes to which the application pertains on finding there to be adequate grounds to do so.
税務署長は、第一項の申請書の提出があつた場合において、相当の理由があると認めるときは、その申請に係る所得税の額の全部又は一部の徴収を猶予することができる。
税務署長
国税庁の地方支分部局である国税局の事務の一部を分掌するため各地に置かれる税務署の長です(財務省設置法第二十四条)。納税者が通常相対する機関で、所得税の確定申告書は税務署長に提出し(所得税法第百二十条第一項)、更正・決定や国税の徴収は現在の納税地を所轄する税務署長が行います(国税通則法第三十条・第四十三条)。税務署長の処分に不服がある者は、その税務署長に対する再調査の請求か、国税不服審判所長に対する審査請求のいずれかを選べます(同法第七十五条第一項第一号)。ただし、調査が国税局又は国税庁の職員によってされた旨の記載がある書面で通知された処分は、国税局長又は国税庁長官がしたものとみなされ、国税庁長官がしたものとみなされた処分については国税庁長官に対する審査請求のみとなります(同条第二項)。
財務省設置法第24条、国税通則法第30条・第43条・第75条、所得税法第120条を参考にAIが作成。