The following persons become liquidators of a liquidating membership company:
次に掲げる者は、清算持分会社の清算人となる。
a member who executes the operations (excluding the cases where persons set forth in the following item or in item (iii) exist);
a person prescribed by the articles of incorporation; or
定款で定める者
a person prescribed by the consent of a majority of members (or, if members who execute the operations are provided for in the articles of incorporation, those members).
社員（業務を執行する社員を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その社員）の過半数の同意によって定める者
In the absence of a liquidator under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the court appoints a liquidator in response to the petition by the interested parties.
前項の規定により清算人となる者がないときは、裁判所は、利害関係人の申立てにより、清算人を選任する。
Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs, with respect to a liquidating membership company that has dissolved on the grounds set forth in Article 641, item (iv) or item (vii), the court appoints a liquidator in response to a petition by interested parties or the Minister of Justice or ex officio.
前二項の規定にかかわらず、第六百四十一条第四号又は第七号に掲げる事由によって解散した清算持分会社については、裁判所は、利害関係人若しくは法務大臣の申立てにより又は職権で、清算人を選任する。
Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2), with respect to a liquidating membership company that has fallen under the cases set forth in Article 644, item (ii) or (iii), the court appoints a liquidator in response to a petition by the interested parties.
第一項及び第二項の規定にかかわらず、第六百四十四条第二号又は第三号に掲げる場合に該当することとなった清算持分会社については、裁判所は、利害関係人の申立てにより、清算人を選任する。
Read this with the articles around it
(Grounds for Dissolution)
the absence of all members;
社員が欠けたこと。
Open this provision(Grounds for Dissolution)
a judgment ordering the dissolution under the provisions of Article 824, paragraph (1) or Article 833, paragraph (2).
第八百二十四条第一項又は第八百三十三条第二項の規定による解散を命ずる裁判
Open this provision(Causes of Commencement of Liquidation)
if a judgment allowing a claim seeking invalidation of the incorporation has become final and binding; or
設立の無効の訴えに係る請求を認容する判決が確定した場合
Open this provision(Causes of Commencement of Liquidation)
if a judgment which permits a claim seeking rescission of the incorporation has become final and binding.
設立の取消しの訴えに係る請求を認容する判決が確定した場合
Open this provision(Assumption of Office of Liquidators)
The following persons become liquidators of a liquidating membership company:
次に掲げる者は、清算持分会社の清算人となる。
Open this provision(Assumption of Office of Liquidators)
a person prescribed by the articles of incorporation; or
定款で定める者
Open this provision(Assumption of Office of Liquidators)
a person prescribed by the consent of a majority of members (or, if members who execute the operations are provided for in the articles of incorporation, those members).
社員（業務を執行する社員を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その社員）の過半数の同意によって定める者
Open this provision(Assumption of Office of Liquidators)
In the absence of a liquidator under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the court appoints a liquidator in response to the petition by the interested parties.
前項の規定により清算人となる者がないときは、裁判所は、利害関係人の申立てにより、清算人を選任する。
Open this provisionliquidating membership companies
「清算持分会社」
A membership company that is being wound up, which is treated as still existing for the purposes of the liquidation until the liquidation is completed.
Short name set inArticle 645, paragraph (1)
articles of incorporation
定款
A company's own basic rules, written by its founders when it is formed: at least its purpose, its trade name, where its head office is, the value of the property contributed at incorporation and who the founders are (Companies Act, Article 27). A stock company's must be certified by a notary before it takes effect (Article 30, paragraph (1)), and can later be changed by a resolution of the shareholders meeting (Article 466). Many rules in the Act apply "unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise", so a company's articles decide a great deal of how the Act applies to it.
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 26, 27, 30, 466, 575 as a reference.