With regard to evidence other than that disclosed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, which falls under one of the categories of evidence set forth in the following items and is found to be important to determine the probative value of particular evidence for examination requested by the public prosecutor, a public prosecutor must, upon request for disclosure from the defendant or the defense counsel, promptly disclose it by the means provided in item (i) of the same paragraph when finding it appropriate taking into account the extent of the importance and other necessities of disclosure for preparation of the defense of the defendant, and the content and extent of possible harmful effects of disclosure; in this case, the public prosecutor may, when finding it necessary, designate the time or means of or set a condition for the disclosure:
articles of evidence;
証拠物
documents describing the results of an inspection by a court or a judge as provided in Article 321, paragraph (2);
第三百二十一条第二項に規定する裁判所又は裁判官の検証の結果を記載した書面
documents provided in Article 321, paragraph (3) or equivalent documents;
第三百二十一条第三項に規定する書面又はこれに準ずる書面
documents provided in Article 321, paragraph (4) or equivalent documents;
第三百二十一条第四項に規定する書面又はこれに準ずる書面
次に掲げる者の供述録取書等
any person the public prosecutor has requested to examine as a witness; or
検察官が証人として尋問を請求した者
any person who has made a statement in the recorded statement documents which the public prosecutor has requested to examine, and whom the public prosecutor plans to request to examine as a witness if consent referred to in Article 326 is not given with regard to those recorded statement documents;
in addition to those set forth in the preceding item, the recorded statement documents of any person other than the defendant, which contain a statement relating to the existence of a fact the public prosecutor plans to prove directly from particular evidence for examination requested by the public prosecutor;
recorded statement documents of the defendant;
被告人の供述録取書等
documents which public prosecutors, public prosecutor's assistant officers or judicial police officials are obliged to prepare in the course of duties under the rules relating to interrogation records, in which the date, time, place and other circumstances of the interrogation of a person under physical restraint are recorded (limited to those concerning the defendant, or a person set forth in item (v), (a) or (b) who is under physical restraint or for whom prosecution has been instituted as an accomplice of the defendant); or
recorded seizure procedure documents of articles of evidence that are evidence for examination requested by the public prosecutor (meaning documents which public prosecutors, public prosecutor's assistant officers or judicial police officials are obliged to prepare in the course of duties under the rules relating to records of seizure procedures or of procedures for having electronic or magnetic records provided by an order to provide electronic or magnetic records (limited to an order that orders provision by the method set forth in Article 102-2, paragraph (1), item (i), (b); hereinafter the same applies in this item), in which the person who seized, the date, place and other circumstances of the seizure of articles of evidence, or the person who made the order, the date of the provision of electronic or magnetic records and other circumstances of the provision of electronic or magnetic records by an order to provide electronic or magnetic records are recorded; the same applies in the following paragraph and paragraph (3), item (ii), (a)).
The preceding paragraph also applies when the defendant or the defense counsel requests disclosure of recorded seizure procedure documents of articles of evidence that are to be disclosed pursuant to the provisions of the same paragraph (excluding those that have been disclosed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article or the preceding paragraph), and it is found appropriate taking into account the extent of the necessity of disclosure to determine the probative value of particular evidence for examination requested by the public prosecutor using those articles of evidence, and the content and extent of possible harmful effects of disclosure.
The defendant or the defense counsel must, when requesting disclosure under the preceding two paragraphs, clearly indicate matters provided in the following items according to each category of the request for disclosure set forth in each item:
被告人又は弁護人は、前二項の開示の請求をするときは、次の各号に掲げる開示の請求の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める事項を明らかにしなければならない。
in the case of a request for disclosure under paragraph (1), the following matters:
第一項の開示の請求 次に掲げる事項
a category of evidence set forth in each item of paragraph (1), and sufficient particulars to identify the evidence requested to be disclosed; and
第一項各号に掲げる証拠の類型及び開示の請求に係る証拠を識別するに足りる事項
the importance of the evidence requested to be disclosed to determine the probative value of particular evidence for examination requested by the public prosecutor and other reasons for which disclosure is necessary for preparation of the defense of the defendant in light of the content of the case concerned, facts planned to be proven by particular evidence for examination requested by the public prosecutor, the connection between the evidence requested to be disclosed and the particular evidence for examination requested by the public prosecutor, and other circumstances; or
in the case of a request for disclosure under the preceding paragraph, the following matters:
前項の開示の請求 次に掲げる事項
sufficient particulars to identify the recorded seizure procedure documents requested to be disclosed; and
開示の請求に係る押収手続等記録書面を識別するに足りる事項
the reason for which disclosure is necessary to determine the probative value of particular evidence for examination requested by the public prosecutor using articles of evidence to be disclosed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), in light of the connection between those articles of evidence and the particular evidence for examination requested by the public prosecutor, and other circumstances.
定義第九十九条第二項
電子的方式、磁気的方式その他人の知覚によつては認識することができない方式で作られる記録であつて、電子計算機による情報処理の用に供されるもの
定義第百二条の二第一項
次の各号に掲げる者に対し、当該各号に定める方法により必要な電磁的記録を提供することを命ずる命令
わかりやすく言うと
裁判所が、電磁的記録を保管する人や利用する権限を持つ人に対し、必要な電磁的記録を記録媒体に記録させて提出させるなどの方法で提供するよう命じる命令のことです。
定義第二百九十条の三第一項
供述書、供述を録取した書面で供述者の署名若しくは押印のあるもの又は映像若しくは音声を記録することができる記録媒体であつて供述を記録したもの
わかりやすく言うと
供述書、供述を聞き取って書いた書面で供述者の署名か押印があるもの、または映像や音声を記録できる媒体に供述を記録したもの、のいずれかのことです。
略称規定第三百十六条の十四第一項
検察官は、前条第二項の規定により取調べを請求した証拠（以下「検察官請求証拠」という。）については、速やかに、被告人又は弁護人に対し、次の各号に掲げる証拠の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める方法による開示をしなければならない。
わかりやすく言うと
公判前整理手続で、検察官が公判で証明しようとする事実（証明予定事実）を証明するために取調べを請求した証拠のことです（第三百十六条の十三第二項）。検察官は、これを速やかに被告人又は弁護人に開示しなければなりません。
定義第三百十六条の十五第一項第九号・この規定及び第三百十六条の十五第二項及び第三百十六条の十五第三項第二号イの中だけ
押収手続又は電磁的記録提供命令（第百二条の二第一項第一号ロに掲げる方法による提供を命ずるものに限る。以下この号において同じ。）により電磁的記録を提供させる手続の記録に関する準則に基づき、検察官、検察事務官又は司法警察職員が職務上作成することを義務付けられている書面であつて、証拠物の押収又は電磁的記録提供命令による電磁的記録の提供に関し、その押収者、押収の年月日、押収場所その他の押収の状況又はその命令をした者、電磁的記録の提供の年月日その他の電磁的記録提供命令による電磁的記録の提供の状況を記録したもの
わかりやすく言うと
押収や、通信回線を通じて電磁的記録を提供させる命令の手続の記録に関する準則に基づき、検察官、検察事務官または司法警察職員が職務上作る義務のある書面で、押収者や押収の年月日・場所など押収の状況、または命令者や提供の年月日など提供の状況を記録したもののことです。
検察官
犯罪について、裁判所に訴えを起こす（公訴を行う）役目を負う者です（刑事訴訟法第二百四十七条）。犯人の性格、年齢や境遇、犯罪の重さや事情、犯罪の後の状況から、訴える必要がないと考えるときは、訴えを起こさないことができます（刑事訴訟法第二百四十八条）。刑事の事件では、裁判所に法を正しく当てはめるよう求め、裁判の執行を監督します。また、社会全体の利益を代表して、ほかの法令が検察官に任せた仕事も行い、それは刑事の事件に限りません（検察庁法第四条）。どのような犯罪についても捜査をすることができます（検察庁法第六条第一項）。検察官の仕事は検察庁がまとめており、検察庁には最高検察庁、高等検察庁、地方検察庁、区検察庁があります（検察庁法第一条）。
刑事訴訟法第247条・第248条、検察庁法第1条・第4条・第6条を参考にAIが作成。