Article 104-3Issuance of Documents Revoking and Suspending Licenses; Related Considerations
第百四条の三(免許の取消し又は効力の停止に係る書面の交付等)
Pursuant to Cabinet Office Order, the revocation or suspension of a license under Article 103, paragraph (1), (2), or (4), Article 104-2-2, paragraph (1), (2), or (4), Article 104-2-3, paragraph (1) or (3), Article 103, paragraph (4) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (5) of that Article, or paragraph (1), (2), or (4) of the preceding Article is to be carried out through the issuance of a document giving the details of and reasons for the revocation or suspension to the person subject to the revocation or suspension.
If a public safety commission has been unable to issue a document as under the preceding paragraph because the person's whereabouts are unknown or for any other reason, and a police officer learns the whereabouts of the person, the police officer may order the person to appear so as to be issued the document, specifying a date, time, and place for the person to appear, pursuant to Cabinet Office Order.
Pursuant to Cabinet Office Order, a police officer who has issued an order under the preceding paragraph must promptly notify the public safety commission with jurisdiction over the domicile of the person subject to the order (or, if the public safety commission that revoked or suspended the person's license as prescribed in paragraph (1) differs from the public safety commission with jurisdiction over the person's domicile, each of those public safety commissions) of the name and address of the person subject to the order, the date, time, and place at which the person is to appear under the order, and other necessary information.
Article 104-4Revocation by Application
第百四条の四(申請による取消し)
A licensee may apply to the public safety commission with jurisdiction over the domicile thereof for the revocation of a license. Notwithstanding Article 89, paragraph (1) and Article 90-2, paragraph (1), in such a case, the licensee may also request to be issued another type of license when the license subject to the application is revoked (but only the type of license that Cabinet Order prescribes for each type of license revoked).
A public safety commission to which a person has applied under the preceding paragraph must revoke the license subject to the application, pursuant to Cabinet Order.
A public safety commission that has revoked a license pursuant to the preceding paragraph may grant the license subject to the application to the person who made the application under paragraph (1), when it has received from that person the return of the license pertaining to that license pursuant to Article 106-3, paragraph (1), item (i), or has carried out the deletion of the license information record of that person pursuant to Article 106-4, paragraph (1), item (i) (or, in the case where the person who made the application under paragraph (1) holds a license (excluding one pertaining to a provisional license; the same applies in the following Article) and an Individual Number Card bearing a license information record, when it has received the return of that license and has carried out the deletion of that license information record).
前項の規定により免許を取り消した公安委員会は、第一項の申出をした者から第百六条の三第一項第一号の規定による当該免許に係る免許証の返納を受け、又は第一項の申出をした者に係る第百六条の四第一項第一号の規定による免許情報記録の抹消を行つたとき(第一項の申出をした者が免許証(仮免許に係るものを除く。次条において同じ。)及び免許情報記録個人番号カードを有する者である場合にあつては、当該免許証の返納を受け、かつ、当該免許情報記録の抹消を行つたとき)は、その者に対し、当該申出に係る免許を与えることができる。
A person is deemed to have been issued a license that is granted pursuant to the preceding paragraph on the date that the person was issued the license that was revoked pursuant to paragraph (2).
Beyond what is prescribed in the preceding paragraphs, Cabinet Office Order provides for the necessary particulars regarding the revocation of licenses under paragraph (2).
Article 105Loss of Validity of Licenses
第百五条(免許の失効)
A license loses its effect if the person who received the license has not received license renewal (or, in the case of a person who holds a license and an Individual Number Card bearing a license information record, if the person has received neither renewal of the valid period of the license nor renewal of the valid period of the license information record).
免許は、免許を受けた者が免許証等の更新を受けなかつたとき(免許証及び免許情報記録個人番号カードを有する者にあつては、免許証の有効期間の更新及び免許情報記録の有効期間の更新のいずれをも受けなかつたとき)は、その効力を失う。
Article 105-2Driving Record Certificates and Recording of Driving Record Information
第百五条の二(運転経歴証明書及び運転経歴情報の記録)
A person whose license has been revoked pursuant to Article 104-4, paragraph (2) (excluding a person who received a license pursuant to paragraph (3) of that Article) and a person whose license has lost its effect pursuant to the preceding Article (excluding a person who, on the day preceding the day on which the license lost its effect, falls under the criteria for revocation of a license under Article 90, paragraph (5), and any other person specified by Cabinet Order) may apply to the public safety commission with jurisdiction over the person's domicile for the issuance of a driving record certificate (meaning a document that shows the person's record of driving a motor vehicle or motorized bicycle during the five years before the day on which the person received the revocation or the day on which the license lost its effect, by a category corresponding to the categories of driver with an exemplary record, driver with a satisfactory record, or driver with a violation or a short record prescribed in the upper column of the table in Article 95-6, paragraph (1) (referred to as the "driving record category" in paragraph (3)); the same applies in this Article and the following Article).
第百四条の四第二項の規定により免許を取り消された者(同条第三項の規定により免許を受けた者を除く。)及び前条の規定により免許が失効した者(当該免許が失効した日の前日において第九十条第五項の規定による免許の取消しの基準に該当する者その他の政令で定める者を除く。)は、その者の住所地を管轄する公安委員会に対し、運転経歴証明書(当該取消しを受けた日又は当該免許が失効した日前五年間の自動車等の運転に関する経歴について、第九十五条の六第一項の表の上欄に規定する優良運転者、一般運転者又は違反運転者等の区分に準じた区分(第三項において「運転経歴区分」という。)により表示する書面をいう。以下この条及び次条において同じ。)の交付を申請することができる。
A public safety commission to which a person has applied under the preceding paragraph must issue a driving record certificate pursuant to Cabinet Order. This being the case, driving record certificates must not be confusingly similar in appearance to licenses.
A person prescribed in paragraph (1) may apply to the public safety commission with jurisdiction over the person's domicile for the recording of driving record information (meaning information that shows, by driving record category, the person's record of driving a motor vehicle or motorized bicycle during the five years before the day on which the person received the revocation of a license under Article 104-4, paragraph (2) or the day on which the license lost its effect pursuant to the preceding Article; the same applies in this Article and the following Article) in the segmented part of the person's Individual Number Card.
A public safety commission that has received an application under the preceding paragraph is to record the driving record information in the segmented part of the person's Individual Number Card by Electronic or Magnetic Means, pursuant to Cabinet Order.
Beyond what is prescribed in the preceding paragraphs, Cabinet Office Order provides for the necessary particulars regarding driving record certificates and the recording of driving record information.
Article 106Reporting to the National Public Safety Commission
第百六条(国家公安委員会への報告)
A public safety commission must report the information that Cabinet Office Order prescribes to the National Public Safety Commission on granting a license pursuant to the main clause of Article 90, paragraph (1) or Article 104-4, paragraph (3); on attaching or changing a condition pursuant to Article 91 or Article 91-2, paragraph (2); on receiving a filing as under Article 94, paragraph (1) (including cases where it is applied with the terms replaced pursuant to Article 95-5, paragraph (2)); on reissuing a license under Article 94, paragraph (2); on making the recording of specified license information pursuant to Article 95-2, paragraph (3); on receiving the return of a license under paragraph (4) of that Article; on carrying out the deletion of the license information record pursuant to paragraph (10) of that Article; on issuing a license pursuant to paragraph (11) of that Article; on carrying out license renewal pursuant to Article 101, paragraph (6) or Article 101-2, paragraph (4); on notifying a person as under Article 102, paragraph (6); on issuing a driving record certificate pursuant to paragraph (2) of the preceding Article; on recording driving record information pursuant to paragraph (4) of that Article; on taking a measure under the proviso to Article 90, paragraph (1), Article 90, paragraph (2), (5), (6), (9), (10), or (12), Article 97-3, paragraph (3), Article 103, paragraph (1), (2), (4), (7), (8), or (10), Article 104-2-2, paragraph (1), (2), or (4), Article 104-2-3, paragraph (1) or (3), Article 103, paragraph (4) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (5) of Article 104-2-3, Article 104-2-4, paragraph (1), (2), or (4), or Article 104-4, paragraph (2); or on issuing an order under Article 90, paragraph (8), Article 102, paragraph (1) through paragraph (4), or Article 103, paragraph (6); as well as when the chief of the police station takes a measure under Article 103-2, paragraph (1); when the driver of a motor vehicle or motorized bicycle, in connection with the driving of a motor vehicle or motorized bicycle, violates a provision of this Act or of an order under this Act, or a measure under a provision of this Act (but only in a case that Cabinet Office Order prescribes), commits aiding or abetting a material violation or causes an off-road death or injury (in either case, only as prescribed by Cabinet Office Order), undergoes a cognitive assessment, undergoes retesting under Article 100-2, paragraph (1), or undergoes the training set forth in Article 108-2, paragraph (1), item (ii), (x), (xiii), or (xiv); or when any other event that Cabinet Office Order prescribes occurs in connection with the driving of a motor vehicle or motorized bicycle by the driver of a motor vehicle or motorized bicycle. This having been done, the National Public Safety Commission must notify each public safety commission of the information reported to it in order to ensure propriety in their licensing-related functions.
公安委員会は、第九十条第一項本文若しくは第百四条の四第三項の規定により免許を与え、第九十一条若しくは第九十一条の二第二項の規定により条件を付し、若しくはこれを変更し、第九十四条第一項(第九十五条の五第二項の規定により読み替えて適用する場合を含む。)の規定による届出を受け、第九十四条第二項の規定による免許証の再交付をし、第九十五条の二第三項の規定により特定免許情報の記録をし、同条第四項の規定による免許証の返納を受け、同条第十項の規定により免許情報記録の抹消をし、同条第十一項の規定により免許証の交付をし、第百一条第六項若しくは第百一条の二第四項の規定により免許証等の更新をし、第百二条第六項の規定による通知をし、前条第二項の規定により運転経歴証明書を交付し、同条第四項の規定により運転経歴情報の記録をし、第九十条第一項ただし書、第二項、第五項、第六項、第九項、第十項若しくは第十二項、第九十七条の三第三項、第百三条第一項、第二項、第四項、第七項、第八項若しくは第十項、第百四条の二の二第一項、第二項若しくは第四項、第百四条の二の三第一項若しくは第三項、同条第五項において準用する第百三条第四項、第百四条の二の四第一項、第二項若しくは第四項若しくは第百四条の四第二項の規定による処分をし、若しくは第九十条第八項、第百二条第一項から第四項まで若しくは第百三条第六項の規定による命令をしたとき、警察署長が第百三条の二第一項の規定による処分をしたとき、又は自動車等の運転者が自動車等の運転に関しこの法律若しくはこの法律に基づく命令の規定若しくはこの法律の規定に基づく処分に違反したとき(内閣府令で定める場合に限る。)、重大違反唆し等若しくは道路外致死傷(内閣府令で定めるものに限る。)をしたとき、認知機能検査を受けたとき、第百条の二第一項の規定による再試験を受けたとき、若しくは第百八条の二第一項第二号、第十号、第十三号若しくは第十四号に掲げる講習を受けたとき、その他自動車等の運転者について自動車等の運転に関し内閣府令で定める事由が生じたときは、内閣府令で定める事項を国家公安委員会に報告しなければならない。この場合において、国家公安委員会は、免許に関する事務の適正を図るため、当該報告に係る事項を各公安委員会に通報するものとする。
Article 106-2Revocation of Provisional Licenses
第百六条の二(仮免許の取消し)
If a person holding a provisional license comes to fall under one of the items of Article 103, paragraph (1) (other than items (iv) and (viii)) or one of the items of paragraph (2), the public safety commission with jurisdiction over the person's domicile at the time that the person comes to fall under the item in question may revoke the provisional license, in accordance with the standards that Cabinet Order prescribes.
On finding a person who has been notified as under Article 101-7, paragraph (2) (limited to a person holding a provisional license) to be in violation of paragraph (3) of that Article in failing to undergo the cognitive assessment or equivalent examination of which the person has been notified; on finding a person who has been notified as under paragraph (5) of that Article (limited to a person holding a provisional license) to be in violation of paragraph (6) of that Article in failing to undergo the training of which the person has been notified; on finding a person subject to an order under Article 102, paragraph (1) through (4) (limited to a person holding a provisional license) to have violated the order; or on finding a person who has been notified as under paragraph (6) of that Article (limited to a person holding a provisional license) to be in violation of paragraph (7) of that Article in failing to undergo the fitness screening of which the person has been notified, the public safety commission with jurisdiction over the person's domicile as of the day on which the period provided for in Article 101-7, paragraph (3) or (6) totals one month, as of the day that marks the deadline provided for in Article 102, paragraph (1) through (4), or as of the date of which the person has been notified as referred to in paragraph (7) of that Article may revoke the person's provisional license, in accordance with the standards that Cabinet Order prescribes; provided, however, that this does not apply if there are compelling circumstances for the person's failure to undergo the cognitive assessment or equivalent examination, undergo the training, comply with the order, or undergo the fitness screening.
第百一条の七第二項の規定による通知を受けた者(仮免許を受けた者に限る。)が同条第三項の規定に違反して当該通知に係る認知機能検査等を受けないと認めるとき、同条第五項の規定による通知を受けた者(仮免許を受けた者に限る。)が同条第六項の規定に違反して当該通知に係る講習を受けないと認めるとき、第百二条第一項から第四項までの規定による命令を受けた者(仮免許を受けた者に限る。)が当該命令に違反したと認めるとき又は同条第六項の規定による通知を受けた者(仮免許を受けた者に限る。)が同条第七項の規定に違反して当該通知に係る適性検査を受けないと認めるときは、第百一条の七第三項若しくは第六項に規定する期間が通算して一月となる日、第百二条第一項から第四項までに規定する期限の満了の日又は同条第七項の通知された期日におけるその者の住所地を管轄する公安委員会は、政令で定める基準に従い、その者の仮免許を取り消すことができる。ただし、当該認知機能検査等を受けないこと、当該講習を受けないこと、当該命令に応じないこと又は当該適性検査を受けないことについてやむを得ない理由がある場合は、この限りでない。
Article 106-3Returning and Submitting Licenses
第百六条の三(免許証の返納等)
Having come to fall under one of the following items, a person who holds a license must promptly return the license (or the license found or recovered, in a case as under item (iii)) to the public safety commission with jurisdiction over the person's domicile:
a lost license is found or recovered after a new license is reissued.
免許証の再交付を受けた後において亡失した免許証を発見し、又は回復したとき。
In the case where a person whose license has been revoked pursuant to Article 104-2-2, paragraph (1), (2), or (4), Article 104-2-4, paragraph (1), (2), or (4), or Article 104-4, paragraph (2) still holds a license of another type (including the case where a license is granted pursuant to paragraph (3) of that Article; the same applies in paragraph (2) of the following Article), if the person returns a license pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the public safety commission is to issue the license pertaining to the license of that other type.
The provisions of Article 95-2, paragraphs (5) and (6) apply mutatis mutandis to the issuance of a license under the preceding paragraph.
第九十五条の二第五項及び第六項の規定は、前項の規定による免許証の交付について準用する。
A person who holds a license must promptly submit the license thereof to the public safety commission with jurisdiction over the domicile thereof if that license is suspended pursuant to Article 90, paragraph (5), Article 103, paragraph (1) or (4), Article 104-2-3, paragraph (1) or (3), or Article 103, paragraph (4) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (5) of that Article.
A public safety commission to which a license is submitted pursuant to the preceding paragraph, or to which a license is sent pursuant to Article 103-2, paragraph (5) or (6), must immediately return the license when, in the case where the period of suspension of the license pertaining to that license has expired or the suspension of the license pertaining to that license has been lifted, a request for its return is made by the person who submitted it.
Necessary particulars regarding the procedures for an application under Article 95-2, paragraph (6) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (3) are prescribed by Cabinet Office Order.
第三項において準用する第九十五条の二第六項の申出の手続について必要な事項は、内閣府令で定める。