第百八条の二（講習）
A public safety commission is to conduct the following training, pursuant to Cabinet Office Order:
公安委員会は、内閣府令で定めるところにより、次に掲げる講習を行うものとする。
training for primary and deputy driving safety supervisors;
安全運転管理者等に対する講習
training for persons denied or stripped of driving privileges and persons who have lost their driving privileges;
training for persons who have had licenses withheld pursuant to the proviso of Article 90, paragraph (1); have had licenses suspended pursuant to paragraph (5) of that Article or Article 103, paragraph (1) or (4); or have been prohibited from driving motor vehicles and motorized bicycles for a period of up to six months pursuant to Article 107-5, paragraph (1) or Article 103, paragraph (4) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 107-5, paragraph (9) (other than persons subject to those measures on the grounds that they fall under one of Article 90, paragraph (1), items (i) through (iii) or (vii), Article 103, paragraph (1), items (i) through (iv), or Article 107-5, paragraph (1), item (i) and other than persons failing to undergo the training prescribed in Article 102-2 within the period referred to in that Article);
training for persons seeking an L-ML or S-ML in driving motor vehicles associated with the license they seek;
training for persons seeking an MBL in driving general motorized bicycles;
training for persons seeking a class 2 L-MVL, class 2 M-MVL, or class 2 S-MVL in driving motor vehicles associated with the license they seek;
training for persons seeking an L-MVL, M-MVL, SM-MVL, S-MVL, L-ML, S-ML, class 2 L-MVL, class 2 M-MVL, or class 2 S-MVL in first aid (meaning the necessary emergency response to render aid to injured persons at the scene of a traffic accident);
training for designated driving school employees whom Cabinet Order prescribes;
指定自動車教習所の政令で定める職員に対する講習
training for target novice drivers (other than those whose licenses are suspended) in the necessary skills and knowledge to drive the vehicles the persons are licensed to drive, implemented for each type of license;
training for persons seeking license renewal, specified holders of an expired license, or specified persons stripped of driving privileges, implemented in the categories of drivers with exemplary records, drivers with satisfactory records, and drivers with violations or short records, as prescribed in the left-hand column of the Table following Article 95-6, paragraph (1);
免許証等の更新を受けようとする者、特定失効者又は特定取消処分者に対する第九十五条の六第一項の表の上欄に規定する優良運転者、一般運転者又は違反運転者等の区分に応じた講習
training for persons who will be 70 years of age or older on the final day of the renewal period; for specified holders of expired licenses and specified persons stripped of driving privileges who are 70 years of age or older on the date of submitting a written application for a license pursuant to Article 89, paragraph (1); and for persons notified as under Article 101-7, paragraph (5), to help them understand that age-related decline in physical function could affect their driving of motor vehicles and motorized bicycles;
training for persons holding licenses and International Driving Permits and licenses who have committed minor violations, and whose conduct has come to meet the criteria that Cabinet Order prescribes which is referred to in Article 102-2; and
training for target young drivers (other than those whose licenses are suspended) in driving motor vehicles associated with licenses obtained under the special exception;
training to prevent traffic hazards caused by driving a specified small motorized bicycle; and
特定小型原動機付自転車の運転による交通の危険を防止するための講習
Beyond what is set forth in the items of the preceding paragraph, a public safety commission must endeavor to conduct training for the drivers of vehicles in order to improve their vehicle driving skills and knowledge.
A public safety commission may ask a person that Cabinet Office Order prescribes to handle the training prescribed in item (i), items (iii) through (ix), items (xi) through (xiii), item (xv) or item (xvi) of paragraph (1) or to handle the training as prescribed in the preceding paragraph.
公安委員会は、内閣府令で定める者に第一項第一号、第三号から第九号まで、第十一号から第十三号まで、第十五号若しくは第十六号に掲げる講習又は前項に規定する講習の実施を委託することができる。
Article 108-3Procedures for Novice Driver Training
第百八条の三（初心運転者講習の手続）
Promptly after a target novice driver engages in conduct prescribed in Article 100-2, paragraph (1) that comes to meet the criteria that Cabinet Order prescribes which is referred to in the main clause of that paragraph, a public safety commission is to notify the driver, in writing and pursuant to Cabinet Office Order, that the driver may undergo the training set forth in paragraph (1), item (x) of the preceding Article (hereinafter referred to as "novice driver training").
A person who has been notified as referred to in the preceding paragraph may undergo novice driver training only until the time that it has been a total of one month since the day following the date on which the person is so notified (other than any period during which the person has a compelling circumstance that Cabinet Order prescribes for not undergoing the training).
Article 108-3-2Procedures for Training for Persons Committing Minor Violations
第百八条の三の二（軽微違反行為をした者に対する講習の手続）
If a person holding a license or person with an International Driving Permit or license engages in conduct that comes to meet the criteria that Cabinet Order prescribes which is referred to in Article 102-2, a public safety commission must promptly notify that person, in writing and pursuant to Cabinet Office Order, that it will conduct the training set forth in Article 108-2, paragraph (1), item (xiii).
Article 108-3-3Procedures for Young Driver Training
第百八条の三の三（若年運転者講習の手続）
A public safety commission must, pursuant to Cabinet Office Order, notify a target young driver in writing, promptly after the person has committed an act, in driving a motor vehicle or motorized bicycle, that violates a provision of this Act, an order under this Act, or a measure under this Act and that act has come to meet the criteria that Cabinet Order prescribes which are referred to in Article 102-3, that the training prescribed in Article 108-2, paragraph (1), item (xiv) (hereinafter referred to as "young driver training") is to be conducted.
A public safety commission may ask a corporation that Cabinet Office Order prescribes to handle all or part of the administrative processes involved in notifying persons as under Article 108-3, paragraph (1) or the preceding two Articles (referred to as "administrative processes involved in issuing training notices" in the following paragraph).
It is prohibited for the current or former officer or employee of a corporation that has been asked to handle the administrative processes involved in issuing training notices pursuant to the preceding paragraph to divulge confidential information learned in connection with the processes that it handles.
Article 108-3-5Ordering Persons to Undergo Specified Small Motorized Bicycle Rider Training, etc.
第百八条の三の五（特定小型原動機付自転車運転者講習等の受講命令）
If a person has repeatedly engaged in conduct, when driving a specified small motorized bicycle, that violates this Act, an order under this Act, or a measure under this Act, and which Cabinet Order prescribes as likely to cause a road traffic hazard (referred to as "dangerous conduct on a specified small motorized bicycle" in the following Article), and the public safety commission finds that the person's driving of a specified small motorized bicycle is likely to cause further road traffic hazards, it may order the person to undergo the training prescribed in Article 108-2, paragraph (1), item (xv) (referred to as "specified small motorized bicycle rider training" in the following Article) within a period of up to three months that it fixes, pursuant to Cabinet Office Order.
公安委員会は、特定小型原動機付自転車の運転に関しこの法律若しくはこの法律に基づく命令の規定又はこの法律の規定に基づく処分に違反する行為であつて道路における交通の危険を生じさせるおそれのあるものとして政令で定めるもの（次条において「特定小型原動機付自転車危険行為」という。）を反復してした者が、更に特定小型原動機付自転車を運転することが道路における交通の危険を生じさせるおそれがあると認めるときは、内閣府令で定めるところにより、その者に対し、三月を超えない範囲内で期間を定めて、当該期間内に行われる第百八条の二第一項第十五号に掲げる講習（次条において「特定小型原動機付自転車運転者講習」という。）を受けるべき旨を命ずることができる。
If a person has repeatedly engaged in conduct, when riding a bicycle, that violates this Act, an order under this Act, or a measure under this Act, and which Cabinet Order prescribes as likely to cause a road traffic hazard (referred to as "dangerous conduct on a bicycle" in the following Article), and the public safety commission finds that the person's bicycle riding is likely to cause further road traffic hazards, it may order the person to undergo the training prescribed in Article 108-2, paragraph (1), item (xvi) (referred to as "bicycle rider training" in the following Article) within a period of up to three months that it fixes, pursuant to Cabinet Office Order.