If it is difficult to send a person subject to deportation to the destination of deportation prescribed in Article 53 due to any of the grounds set forth in the following items, the supervising immigration inspector may, when finding it appropriate, order the person to depart from Japan within a reasonable period set by the inspector. In this case, the inspector must hear the opinion of the person in advance.
in the case where the person has expressed that they have no intention of departing from Japan voluntarily, the destination of deportation of the person prescribed in Article 53 is not included in the countries designated by the Minister of Justice by public notice as countries other than those that do not cooperate in the smooth enforcement of deportation orders;
その者が自ら本邦を退去する意思がない旨を表明している場合において、その者の第五十三条に規定する送還先が退去強制令書の円滑な執行に協力しない国以外の国として法務大臣が告示で定める国に含まれていないこと。
the person has obstructed deportation by using fraud or force in the past and is likely to engage in similar conduct again upon deportation.
その者が偽計又は威力を用いて送還を妨害したことがあり、再び送還に際して同様の行為に及ぶおそれがあること。
If a person who has received an order under the provisions of the preceding paragraph comes to fall under any of the grounds set forth in the following items, the order is to be suspended in its effect until the person no longer falls under the ground.
前項の規定による命令を受けた者が次の各号に掲げる事由のいずれかに該当するに至つたときは、当該事由に該当しなくなるまでの間、当該命令は、効力を停止するものとする。
deportation has been suspended pursuant to the provisions of Article 61-2-9, paragraph (3);
第六十一条の二の九第三項の規定により送還が停止されたこと。
a lawsuit concerning the validity of the deportation disposition is pending and a decision to stay execution has been made pursuant to the provisions of the Administrative Case Litigation Act (Act No. 139 of 1962); or
退去強制の処分の効力に関する訴訟が係属し、かつ、行政事件訴訟法（昭和三十七年法律第百三十九号）の規定による執行停止の決定がされたこと。
the person has become subject to a departure restriction.
出国の制限を受けたこと。
When ordering a person to depart from Japan pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), the supervising immigration inspector must deliver a document stating the reasons and the period set forth in that paragraph.
The supervising immigration inspector may, if necessary, extend the period set forth in paragraph (1) by setting a reasonable period.
An order under the provisions of paragraph (1) does not preclude an immigration control officer from deporting a person who has been issued a deportation order pursuant to the provisions of Article 52, paragraph (3) within the period set forth in that paragraph (including, if the period has been extended pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the extended period).
A person made to depart from Japan by an order under the provisions of paragraph (1) is deemed to have been deported under a deportation order for the purpose of applying the provisions of this Act.
第一項の規定による命令により本邦から退去させられた者は、この法律の規定の適用については、退去強制令書により退去を強制されたものとみなす。
Read this with the articles around it
(Enforcement of Written Deportation Order)
In enforcing a written deportation order, an immigration control officer (including a police officer or a coast guard officer enforcing a written deportation order pursuant to the provisions of the…
入国警備官（前項の規定により退去強制令書を執行する警察官又は海上保安官を含む。以下この条及び第五十五条の二第五項において同じ。）は、退去強制令書を執行するときは、退去強制を受ける者に退去強制令書又はその写しを示して、速やかにその者を第五十三条に規定する送還先に送還しなければならない。
Open this provision(Deportation Destinations)
A person subject to deportation is to be sent to a country of which they are a national or citizen.
退去強制を受ける者は、その者の国籍又は市民権の属する国に送還されるものとする。
Open this provisionIf it is difficult to send a person subject to deportation to the destination of deportation prescribed in Article 53 due to any of the grounds set forth in the following items…
主任審査官は、次の各号に掲げる事由のいずれかにより退去強制を受ける者を第五十三条に規定する送還先に送還することが困難である場合において、相当と認めるときは、その者に対し、相当の期間を定めて、本邦からの退去を命ずることができる。この場合においては、あらかじめその者の意見を聴かなければならない。
Open this provisionThe supervising immigration inspector may, if necessary, extend the period set forth in paragraph (1) by setting a reasonable period.
主任審査官は、必要がある場合には、相当の期間を定めて、第一項の期間を延長することができる。
Open this provision(Relation to Deportation Procedures)
In carrying out the deportation procedures provided for in Chapter V, deportation pursuant to the provisions of Article 52, paragraph (3)…
第六十一条の二第一項又は第二項の申請をした在留資格未取得外国人で、第六十一条の二の四第一項の規定による許可を受けていないもの又は当該許可に係る仮滞在期間が経過することとなつたもの（同条第五項第一号から第三号まで及び第五号に該当するものを除く。）について、第五章に規定する退去強制の手続を行う場合には…
Open this provisionsupervising immigration inspector
「主任審査官」
A senior immigration inspector designated by the Commissioner of the Immigration Services Agency.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (xi)· applies throughout the law
immigration control officer
「入国警備官」
The immigration official provided for in Article 61-3-2, who investigates violations and detains, escorts and removes people, among other duties.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (xiii)· applies throughout the law
departure restrictionmachine translation
「出国の制限」
A court order under Article 342-2, 345-2 or 494-3 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (Act No. 131 of 1948) that a person involved in criminal proceedings may not leave Japan without the court's permission.
Defined inArticle 25-2, paragraph (1), item (i)