Creditors of a stock company effecting entity conversion may state their objections to the entity conversion to the stock company.
組織変更をする株式会社の債権者は、当該株式会社に対し、組織変更について異議を述べることができる。
A stock company effecting entity conversion must give public notice of the matters set forth below in Official Gazette and must give notices separately to each known creditor, if any; provided, however, that the period under item (iii) may not be less than one month:
a statement that entity conversion will be effected;
組織変更をする旨
the matters prescribed by Ministry of Justice Order as the matters regarding the financial statements (meaning the financial statements prescribed in Article 435, paragraph (2); hereinafter the same applies in this Chapter) of the stock company effecting entity conversion; and
組織変更をする株式会社の計算書類(第四百三十五条第二項に規定する計算書類をいう。以下この章において同じ。)に関する事項として法務省令で定めるもの
a statement to the effect that creditors may state their objections within a certain period of time.
債権者が一定の期間内に異議を述べることができる旨
Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, if a stock company effecting entity conversion gives public notice under that paragraph by the method of public notice set forth in Article 939, paragraph (1), item (ii) or item (iii) in accordance with the provisions of the articles of incorporation under the provisions of that paragraph in addition to Official Gazette, the stock company is not required to give separate notices under the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
If creditors do not raise any objections within the period under paragraph (2), item (iii), the creditors are deemed to have approved the entity conversion.
If creditors raise objections within the period under paragraph (2), item (iii), the stock company effecting entity conversion must make payment or provide reasonable security to the creditors, or entrust equivalent property to a trust company, etc. for the purpose of having the creditors receive the payment; provided, however, that this does not apply if there is no risk of harm to the creditors by the entity conversion.
Read this with the articles around it
(Preparation and Retention of Financial Statements)
A stock company must prepare financial statements (meaning balance sheets, profit and loss statements and other statements prescribed by Ministry of Justice Order as necessary and appropriate in…
株式会社は、法務省令で定めるところにより、各事業年度に係る計算書類(貸借対照表、損益計算書その他株式会社の財産及び損益の状況を示すために必要かつ適当なものとして法務省令で定めるものをいう。以下この章において同じ。)及び事業報告並びにこれらの附属明細書を作成しなければならない。
Open this provision(Objections of Creditors)
A stock company effecting entity conversion must give public notice of the matters set forth below in Official Gazette and must give notices separately to each known creditor, if any; provided…
組織変更をする株式会社は、次に掲げる事項を官報に公告し、かつ、知れている債権者には、各別にこれを催告しなければならない。ただし、第三号の期間は、一箇月を下ることができない。
Open this provision(Objections of Creditors)
a statement to the effect that creditors may state their objections within a certain period of time.
債権者が一定の期間内に異議を述べることができる旨
Open this provision(Method of Public Notice of a Company)
A company may prescribe any one of the following methods as the method of public notice in its articles of incorporation:
会社は、公告方法として、次に掲げる方法のいずれかを定款で定めることができる。
Open this provision(Method of Public Notice of a Company)
publication in a daily newspaper that publishes matters on current affairs; or
時事に関する事項を掲載する日刊新聞紙に掲載する方法
Open this provision(Method of Public Notice of a Company)
electronic public notice.
電子公告
Open this provisionentity conversion
「組織変更」
A company's changing its legal form, either from a stock company into a membership company (a general partnership, limited partnership or limited liability company) or the other way round.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (xxvi)· applies throughout the law
means of giving public notice
「公告方法」
The way a company, including a foreign company, gives those public notices that no law requires to be published in the Official Gazette, such as in a daily newspaper or by electronic public notice.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (xxxiii)· applies throughout the law
trust company, etc.machine translation
「信託会社等」
Trust companies, and banks and other financial institutions that the Prime Minister has authorized under Article 1, paragraph (1) of the Act on Engagement in Trust Business by Financial Institutions to carry on trust business — for example, those with which a company places property in trust for a creditor who objects to a reduction of its stated capital (Article 449).
Defined inArticle 449, paragraph (5)
financial statements
「計算書類」
The financial statements a stock company must prepare for each business year: the balance sheet, the profit and loss statement and the other statements a Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令) sets as needed to show its assets and its profit and loss.
Defined inArticle 779, paragraph (2), item (ii)· applies only in this chapter
articles of incorporation
定款
A company's own basic rules, written by its founders when it is formed: at least its purpose, its trade name, where its head office is, the value of the property contributed at incorporation and who the founders are (Companies Act, Article 27). A stock company's must be certified by a notary before it takes effect (Article 30, paragraph (1)), and can later be changed by a resolution of the shareholders meeting (Article 466). Many rules in the Act apply "unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise", so a company's articles decide a great deal of how the Act applies to it.
Written by AI using Companies Act, Arts. 26, 27, 30, 466, 575 as a reference.