Search

Search provisions, jump to a law or an article

4 articles

Article 370Omission of Resolution at Board of Directors Meeting

第三百七十条(取締役会の決議の省略)

A company with board of directors may provide in the articles of incorporation to the effect that, if directors submit a proposal with respect to a matter which is the purpose of the resolution at a board of directors meeting, if all directors (limited to those who are entitled to participate in votes with respect to these matter) manifest their intention to agree to the proposal in writing or in an electronic or magnetic record (except for the case, at a company with company auditor, where a company auditor states objections to that proposal), it is deemed that the resolution to approve that proposal has been passed at the board of directors meeting.

取締役会設置会社は、取締役が取締役会の決議の目的である事項について提案をした場合において、当該提案につき取締役(当該事項について議決に加わることができるものに限る。)の全員が書面又は電磁的記録により同意の意思表示をしたとき(監査役設置会社にあっては、監査役が当該提案について異議を述べたときを除く。)は、当該提案を可決する旨の取締役会の決議があったものとみなす旨を定款で定めることができる。

Article 371Minutes

第三百七十一条(議事録等)

A company with board of directors must keep the minutes referred to in Article 369, paragraph (3) or the document or electronic or magnetic record in which the manifestation of intention under the preceding Article (hereinafter in this Article referred to as "minutes") has been detailed or recorded at its head office for the period of ten years from the day of the board of directors meeting (including the day when a resolution at a board of directors meeting is deemed to have been passed pursuant to the provisions of the preceding Article).

取締役会設置会社は、取締役会の日(前条の規定により取締役会の決議があったものとみなされた日を含む。)から十年間、第三百六十九条第三項の議事録又は前条の意思表示を記載し、若しくは記録した書面若しくは電磁的記録(以下この条において「議事録等」という。)をその本店に備え置かなければならない。

If it is necessary for the purpose of exercising the rights of a shareholder, the relevant shareholder may make the following requests at any time during the business hours of a stock company:

株主は、その権利を行使するため必要があるときは、株式会社の営業時間内は、いつでも、次に掲げる請求をすることができる。

if the minutes under the preceding paragraph are prepared in writing, requests for inspection or copying of relevant documents; and

前項の議事録等が書面をもって作成されているときは、当該書面の閲覧又は謄写の請求

if the minutes under the preceding paragraph have been prepared as an electronic or magnetic record, a request to inspect or copy anything that is used in a manner prescribed by Ministry of Justice Order to display the information recorded in that electronic or magnetic record.

前項の議事録等が電磁的記録をもって作成されているときは、当該電磁的記録に記録された事項を法務省令で定める方法により表示したものの閲覧又は謄写の請求

For the purpose of the application of the provisions of the preceding paragraph to a company with company auditor, company with audit and supervisory committee, and company with nominating committee, etc., the phrase "at any time during the business hours of a stock company" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "with the permission of the court".

監査役設置会社、監査等委員会設置会社又は指名委員会等設置会社における前項の規定の適用については、同項中「株式会社の営業時間内は、いつでも」とあるのは、「裁判所の許可を得て」とする。

If it is necessary for the purpose of enforcing the liability of officers or executive officers by a creditor of a company with board of directors, the creditor may, with the permission of the court, make the request set forth in each item of paragraph (2) with respect to the minutes of relevant company with board of directors.

取締役会設置会社の債権者は、役員又は執行役の責任を追及するため必要があるときは、裁判所の許可を得て、当該取締役会設置会社の議事録等について第二項各号に掲げる請求をすることができる。

The provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis to the cases where it is necessary for the purpose of exercising the rights of a member of the parent company of a company with board of directors.

前項の規定は、取締役会設置会社の親会社社員がその権利を行使するため必要があるときについて準用する。

If the court finds that the inspection or copying relating to the requests set forth in each item of paragraph (2) applied pursuant to paragraph (3) following the deemed replacement of terms, or a request under paragraph (4) (including the case of the mutatis mutandis application under the preceding paragraph; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph) is likely to cause substantial detriment to relevant company with board of directors or its parent company or subsidiary company, the court may not grant the permission under paragraph (2) applied pursuant to paragraph (3) following the deemed replacement of terms or the permission under paragraph (4).

裁判所は、第三項において読み替えて適用する第二項各号に掲げる請求又は第四項(前項において準用する場合を含む。以下この項において同じ。)の請求に係る閲覧又は謄写をすることにより、当該取締役会設置会社又はその親会社若しくは子会社に著しい損害を及ぼすおそれがあると認めるときは、第三項において読み替えて適用する第二項の許可又は第四項の許可をすることができない。

Article 372Omission of Report to Board of Directors

第三百七十二条(取締役会への報告の省略)

If the directors, accounting advisors, company auditors or financial auditors have notified all directors (or, for a company with company auditor, directors and company auditors) of matters that are to be reported to a board of directors meeting, it is unnecessary to report relevant matters to a board of directors meeting.

取締役、会計参与、監査役又は会計監査人が取締役(監査役設置会社にあっては、取締役及び監査役)の全員に対して取締役会に報告すべき事項を通知したときは、当該事項を取締役会へ報告することを要しない。

The provisions of the preceding paragraph do not apply to reports under the provisions of Article 363, paragraph (2).

前項の規定は、第三百六十三条第二項の規定による報告については、適用しない。

For the purpose of the application of the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs to a company with nominating committee, etc., the phrase "company auditors or financial auditors" in paragraph (1) is deemed to be replaced with "financial auditors or executive officers"; the phrase "directors (or, for a company with company auditor, directors and company auditors)" in paragraph (1) is deemed to be replaced with "directors"; and the phrase "Article 363, paragraph (2)" in the preceding paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "Article 417, paragraph (4)".

指名委員会等設置会社についての前二項の規定の適用については、第一項中「監査役又は会計監査人」とあるのは「会計監査人又は執行役」と、「取締役(監査役設置会社にあっては、取締役及び監査役)」とあるのは「取締役」と、前項中「第三百六十三条第二項」とあるのは「第四百十七条第四項」とする。

Article 373Resolution of Board of Directors by Special Directors

第三百七十三条(特別取締役による取締役会の決議)

Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 369, paragraph (1), if a company with board of directors (excluding a company with nominating committee, etc.) falls under all of the following requirements (in cases of a company with audit and supervisory committee, excluding the cases prescribed in Article 399-13, paragraph (5) or cases where there are provisions of articles of incorporation pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (6) of that Article), the board of directors may provide to the effect that the resolution of the board of directors meeting on the matters set forth in Article 362, paragraph (4), items (i) and (ii) or Article 399-13, paragraph (4), items (i) and (ii) may be passed, where the majority (if a higher proportion is determined by the board of directors, that proportion or more) of three or more directors appointed in advance (hereinafter in this Chapter referred to as "special directors") who are entitled to participate in the vote are present, by the majority (if a higher proportion is determined by the board of directors, that proportion or more) of relevant directors who are present:

第三百六十九条第一項の規定にかかわらず、取締役会設置会社(指名委員会等設置会社を除く。)が次に掲げる要件のいずれにも該当する場合(監査等委員会設置会社にあっては、第三百九十九条の十三第五項に規定する場合又は同条第六項の規定による定款の定めがある場合を除く。)には、取締役会は、第三百六十二条第四項第一号及び第二号又は第三百九十九条の十三第四項第一号及び第二号に掲げる事項についての取締役会の決議については、あらかじめ選定した三人以上の取締役(以下この章において「特別取締役」という。)のうち、議決に加わることができるものの過半数(これを上回る割合を取締役会で定めた場合にあっては、その割合以上)が出席し、その過半数(これを上回る割合を取締役会で定めた場合にあっては、その割合以上)をもって行うことができる旨を定めることができる。

that there are six or more directors; and

取締役の数が六人以上であること。

that one or more of the directors are outside directors.

取締役のうち一人以上が社外取締役であること。

If there are provisions on the vote by special directors pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, directors other than the special directors are not required to attend the board of directors meeting that decides the matters set forth in Article 362, paragraph (4), items (i) and (ii) or Article 399-13, paragraph (4), items (i) and (ii). For the purpose of the application of the provisions of the main clause of Article 366, paragraph (1) and Article 368 to those cases, the term "any director" in the main clause of Article 366, paragraph (1) is deemed to be replaced with "any special director (meaning the special director provided for in Article 373, paragraph (1); the same applies in Article 368)", the phrase "in the articles of incorporation" in Article 368, paragraph (1) is deemed to be replaced with "by the board of directors", the term "each director" in the same paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "each special director", the term "directors (" in paragraph (2) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "special directors (", and the phrase "directors and" in the same paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "special directors and".

前項の規定による特別取締役による議決の定めがある場合には、特別取締役以外の取締役は、第三百六十二条第四項第一号及び第二号又は第三百九十九条の十三第四項第一号及び第二号に掲げる事項の決定をする取締役会に出席することを要しない。この場合における第三百六十六条第一項本文及び第三百六十八条の規定の適用については、第三百六十六条第一項本文中「各取締役」とあるのは「各特別取締役(第三百七十三条第一項に規定する特別取締役をいう。第三百六十八条において同じ。)」と、第三百六十八条第一項中「定款」とあるのは「取締役会」と、「各取締役」とあるのは「各特別取締役」と、同条第二項中「取締役(」とあるのは「特別取締役(」と、「取締役及び」とあるのは「特別取締役及び」とする。

The person who is appointed by special directors from among themselves must report without delay after the resolution of the board of directors meeting under the preceding paragraph the content of relevant resolution to the directors other than the special directors.

特別取締役の互選によって定められた者は、前項の取締役会の決議後、遅滞なく、当該決議の内容を特別取締役以外の取締役に報告しなければならない。

The provisions of Article 366 (excluding the main clause of paragraph (1)), Article 367, Article 369, paragraph (1), Article 370, and Article 399-14 do not apply to the board of directors meeting under paragraph (2).

第三百六十六条(第一項本文を除く。)、第三百六十七条、第三百六十九条第一項、第三百七十条及び第三百九十九条の十四の規定は、第二項の取締役会については、適用しない。

© 2026 japanlaw.orgA copy for reading and reference — not an official source, and not legal advice. Only the Japanese text published by the government has legal effect.Run by Genjido LLC (Genjido 合同会社) · [email protected]ContactSourcesTermsPrivacy